河北專版2020中考英語復習方案速測03完形填空+閱讀理解C+任務型閱讀+詞語運用試題人教新目標版_第1頁
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PAGEPAGE1速測(三)完形填空+閱讀理解C+任務型閱讀+詞語運用(限時:30分鐘)Ⅰ.完形填空ForPineda,itwasalongwaytosucceed.HisstorybeganinElSalvador,wherehewasbornwithsomethingwrongwithhismouth.Hehadgreat1inspeaking.Atage2,hisfamily'shouseburneddown.Pinedawashurt2,andhislegsneededtobecut.Hismotherdiedwhenhewas8,andhe3yearsonthestreetsbeforehewastakeninbyanorphanage(孤兒院).

Finally,attheorphanage,Pinedabegantoreceivesupportandencouragement.Hetaughthimselftoplaytheguitar.Hebeganhis4withothermusicians.ThenthegroupwenttoChicago,wherePineda,then18,5theattentionofmanypeople,whowonderedwhattheycoulddotohelphim.

Ahospitalofferedhimfreemedicalcare.Arichmanagreedto6forPineda'sticketstoandfromElSalvador.

Whenhewasinthehospital,Pinedabegan7music,andwonderedifhemightbeabletorecordhisownalbum(音樂專輯).Soonwiththehelpofamusician,“TheSoundofGratitude(感激)”wasborn.OnOctober15th,PinedawenttoaChicagoclubto8hisnewsongstostrangers,andtothefriendswhohadhelpedhimcomesofar.

Itwas9thatPinedahadcomeintosuchagoodluck,afterhavingsomanyyearsofhardship(艱難).“Wehavea10inElSalvador,‘Suffer(受難)first,thenenjoy.’Iguessthat'swhat'shappening,”hesaid.

()1.A.preparation B.difficulty C.development D.conversation()2.A.politely B.wisely C.simply D.seriously()3.A.spent B.used C.cost D.took()4.A.speech B.education C.performance D.suggestion()5.A.influenced B.caught C.refused D.separated()6.A.ask B.look C.pay D.wait()7.A.writing B.lending C.selling D.praising()8.A.learn B.lead C.find D.play()9.A.freezing B.amazing C.outgoing D.embarrassing()10.A.meeting B.crossing C.saying D.meaningⅡ.閱讀理解Trip1OneWeekintheMountainsBringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheGreenMountains.Youmaygohikingorhaveatryofrockclimbing.Thisisalsoaprotectionareaforwildanimals.Youcanfindmanykindsofanimalslivinginthisarea.Time:May8—May14Tel:64639818Adult:$110.00Child:$55.00Trip2ThreeDaysintheCountryTherearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightinHunterValley.Itisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.Thisisalsoagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Time:May20—May22Tel:63986432Adult:$50.00Child:$25.00Trip3FlashlightAdventurePutonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlight(手電筒),andcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Itisatripfullofadventure(冒險).Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time:May16—May18Tel:63875629Adult:$30.00NotforchildrenTrip4FiveDaysbytheSeaWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourownboatstoo.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Everydayourboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesforswimming.Time:May23—May27Tel:67538293Adult:$80.00Child:$40.001.Whatnumbermayyoucallifyouandyourfriendswanttoenjoythesunshineattheseaside? ()A.67538293. B.63986432.C.64639818. D.63875629.2.SamwantstostayinHunterValleywithhiswife,hisfive-year-olddaughterandhisseven-year-oldson.Howmuchwillitcost? ()A.$25. B.$50. C.$100. D.$150.3.Davidlovessports.HewilltakehisholidayfromMay7toMay15.Whatactivitywillheprobablytakepartin?()A.Hikinginthemountains. B.Fishinginthecountry.C.Watchingplantsatnight. D.Swimminginthesea.4.Wherecanyoufindthisarticle? ()A.Inabook. B.onthesubway.C.Inanewspaper. D.Inaswimmingclub.Ⅲ.任務型閱讀閱讀短文,并按要求完成1~5題。Readingisfun!Besidesforfun,wecanalsoanalyze(分析)textstolearnmorefromthetextsandmoreaboutthetexts.Onewaywecandothisisbyfindingoutthethemeofthetexts.Thethemeofatextisthe“bigidea”thatrunsthroughthetext,connectingthecharactersandevents.Itiswhatthewriterwantstotellusthroughthestory.Usuallythethemeofatextisn'ttolddirectly,soyouhavetouseclues(線索)inthetexttofinditout.Howcanwefindoutthethemeofatext?Thefollowingstepsmayhelpyou.Readthroughthewholetext.Usuallycharacterschangeasthestorygoeson,sothethemeyougetatthebeginningmightnotbetrueattheend!Forthisreason,youneedtoreadthroughthewholetextfirst.Findouttheclues.Afterreadingthewholetext,trytoanswerthefollowingquestions.Whatimportanteventshappenedduringthestory?Whatwastheproblem?Howdidtheproblemgetsolved?Howdidthecharacter(s)change?Whatdidthecharacter(s)learn?Theanswersmayhelpyoutogettheclues.Getthebigidea.Readagainforthewriter'spurposeofthetextbyansweringthefollowingquestions.Wasmostoftheplot(情節)aroundfriendship?Didthecharacterssolveproblemswiththeirfamilies?Didthemaincharacterlearntheimportanceoffriendship?Ifoneoftheanswersis“yes”,youmaygetthebigidea.Checkthebigideaout.Ifyou'vefounda“bigidea”,gothroughthetexttofindtheevidence(證據)thatsupportsthisideainthetext.Forexample,iftherewasonlyonesmallproblemwithacharacter'sfamily,then“family”mightnotbethethemeofthetext.Youmightfindmoreevidenceforotherthemes.Haveyougotthewaytofindoutthethemeofatext?Getyourfavoritebookquicklyandseeifyoucanfindthethemeout!

1、2題完成句子;3題簡略回答問題;4題找出并寫下全文的主題句;5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1.Onewaywecanlearnmorefromthetextsandmoreaboutthetextsisbyfindingout

2.Thethemeofatextiswhatthewriterwantstothroughthestory.

3.Howmanystepsarementionedinthepassagetofindoutthethemeofatext?

4.

5.

Ⅳ.詞語運用根據短文內容及所給提示,在文中的橫線上填寫一個正確的單詞。Inancienttimes,theSilkRoadwasveryimportant.It1.(connect)EuropewithAsia.TheSilkRoadgotitsname2.bbusinessmentradedsilkalongit.Besidessilk,thereweremanyotherproductsthattraveledalongtheSilkRoad.

TheChineselearnedtomakesilk3.(thousand)ofyearsago.ForalongtimetheChineseweretheonlyoneswhoknew4.tomakesilk.Theykeptthissecret5.(careful).InancientChina,silkwasvery6.(value)material.Onlythekingandhisfamilywereallowedtowearclothesthatweremade7.silk.

TheancientRomanswerethefirstEuropeanswhoknewthis8.(wonder)material.Indiansexchangedsilkforwool,goldandsilverwiththem.

Thereweredesertsandhighmountainsontheway,sothetripalongtheSilkRoadwas9.fofunexpecteddangers.Forbusinessmen,itwasnevereasytotravelfromChinatoRome.Butmanypeopleovercame10.(difficulty)togetthere.Asyearswentby,somecitieswerebuiltalongtheSilkRoad.

【參考答案】Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了皮內達的漫長成功之路。皮內達生來嘴就有毛病。兩歲時,他的家被燒毀了,皮內達受傷嚴重,他的腿需要截肢。八歲時他的母親去世。在進孤兒院之前,他在大街上流浪了數年。在孤兒院里,他自學彈吉他,與其他音樂家一起表演。18歲時,皮內達引起了很多人的注意。他們想知道能做些什么來幫助他。后來醫院給他免費醫療。慢慢地皮內達開啟了他的成功之路……1.B考查名詞辨析。preparation準備;difficulty困難;development發展;conversation談話,對話。聯系“HisstorybeganinElSalvador,wherehewasbornwithsomethingwrongwithhismouth.”可知,此處意為“他說話有困難”。故選B。2.D考查副詞辨析。politely有禮貌地;wisely聰明地,英明地;simply僅僅,只是;seriously嚴重地,嚴肅地。根據下文“andhislegsneededtobecut”可知,皮內達受傷很嚴重。故選D。3.A考查動詞辨析。聯系上文“Hismotherdiedwhenhewas8”和下文“beforehewastakeninbyanorphanage”可知,他在街上流浪了多年。spend花費(其主語必須是人,指花費時間或金錢);use用;cost花費(主語是事物,可用于指花費金錢,也可指花費氣力);take花費(主語必須是物,用于指花費時間)。故選A。4.C考查名詞辨析。speech演講;education教育;performance表演;suggestion建議。聯系上句“Hetaughthimselftoplaytheguitar.”可知,他和其他的音樂家一起表演。故選C。5.B考查動詞辨析。influence影響;catch抓住,趕上;refuse拒絕;separate分開。聯系后文“whowonderedwhattheycoulddotohelphim.”可知,皮內達18歲時引起了許多人的注意。故選B。6.C

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