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2025年四川航天職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、—Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!—Thankyou.________allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.
(1分)A、Forexample
B、Infact
C、Firstofall
D、Asaresult正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——你們的村莊真漂亮!——謝謝。事實(shí)上,這里所有的村莊都煥然一新。考查詞義辨析。Forexample例如;Infact事實(shí)上;Firstofall首先;Asaresult結(jié)果。根據(jù)“…allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.”可知,此處在陳述事實(shí),“事實(shí)上”符合語境,故選B。
2、Canyoutell________astory?
(1分)A、myB、mineC、meD、I正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析tell是動詞后面用賓格me
3、-Doesmyquestionsound()enough?—Idon'tthinkso.Youcanaskmore()byusing“could”insteadof“can”.(1分)A、polite;politelyB、politely;politeC、politely;politelyD、polite;polite正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查形容詞和副詞。句意為:“——我的問題聽起來足夠禮貌嗎?——我不這樣認(rèn)為。使用‘could’而不是‘can’可以使你更加禮貌。”sound作動詞時,意為“聽起來”,后接形容詞作表語,所以排除B和C;ask是實(shí)義動詞,所以應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞,可排除D。故選A。
4、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第12空填()。(1分)A、everB、oftenC、onceD、hardly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。ever意為“曾”;often意為“經(jīng)常”;once意為“曾”;hardly意為“幾乎不”。根據(jù)上文的“shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))”可知,當(dāng)作者上七年級時,他們兒乎不交談了。故選D。
5、Iusuallygotoschool________bike,butsometimesIgotoschool________foot.
(1分)A、with;onB、on;byC、on;withD、by;on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析bybike:騎車;onfoot:步行
6、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第19空填()。(1分)A、whatB、whoC、thatD、when正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞是moment,指物,在定語從句中作賓語,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),所以應(yīng)用that來引導(dǎo)。故選C。
7、-Tom,it'srainingcatsanddogsoutside,take()umbrellawithyou.—OK,Mum.ButIcan'tfind()oneIputinthebasketyesterday.(1分)A、the;theB、the;anC、an;theD、a:the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“——Tom,外面下大雨了,帶把傘吧。—好的,媽媽。但是我找不到昨天我放在籃子里的那把傘了。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。第一個空“一把傘”表泛指,umbrella是以元音音素開頭的名詞,所以用an;第二個空表特指,特指“昨天放在籃子里的那把傘”,所以用the。故選C。
8、Hurryup,________wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival.
(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析A、and和;B、or否則;C、so因此;D、but但是.根據(jù)Hurryup,___wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival,可知是指快點(diǎn),否則我們參加學(xué)校藝術(shù)節(jié)要遲到了.故選:B
9、Isn’titabouttimewe__________ourlunch?
(1分)A、haveB、hadC、shouldD、willhave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析我們不是該吃午飯了嗎?itisabouttime后面的句子要用虛擬語氣,即動詞用一般過去時,這一結(jié)構(gòu)表示“該到……的時候了”,從句中謂語動詞用過去時
10、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(10)選()(1分)A、mountains
B、cities
C、rivers
D、seas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
11、Iaskedformyteacher's()aboutgoingtouniversity.(1分)A、experienceB、informationC、knowledgeD、advice正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析關(guān)于上大學(xué),我詢問了老師建議。A.experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)B.information信息C.knowledge知識D.advice建議
12、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(1)選()(1分)A、
saving
B、
helping
C、
finding
D、
holding正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
13、Musicmakesourlifecolourful,andhelpsusrelax.(),EnglishsongscanalsohelpuslearnEnglish.(1分)A、ExceptB、BesidesC、AsD、But正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“音樂使我們的生活多姿多彩,并且?guī)臀覀兎潘伞3酥猓⑽母枨€可以幫我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。”分析空格前后兩句的關(guān)系可知是并列關(guān)系,所以排除C和D;except意為“除……之外(沒有)”,不包括在范圍內(nèi);besides意為“除……之外(還有)”,包括在范圍內(nèi);英文歌曲也屬于音樂,所以是包含在內(nèi)的。故選B。
14、—David,whenwillyoupayavisittoCalifornia?—Ican’tdecideatpresent.______.
(1分)A、It’suptoyou.B、Itjustdepends.C、Takeyourtime.D、Don’tworry.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析
考查情景對話。句意:——大衛(wèi),你什么時候去加州參觀?——我現(xiàn)在還不能決定。這要看情況而定。AIt’suptoyou.由你決定;BItjustdepends.這要看情況而定;CTakeyourtime.慢慢來;DDon’tworry.別擔(dān)心,根據(jù)題意,故選B。
15、__________asthe“FatherofHybridRice",YuanLongpingisrecognizedasoneoftheworld'sleadingexpertsinagriculture.
(1分)A、KnowingB、KnowC、KnownD、Toknow正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:袁隆平被譽(yù)為“雜交水稻之父”,是公認(rèn)的世界頂尖農(nóng)業(yè)專家之一。表示“被譽(yù)為,被稱為”可知短語為beknownas,此處省略be動詞,用過去分詞作狀語。故選C。
16、Everydaypeoplethrowawayalotof()rubbish.Howtogetridof()rubbishis()bigproblem.(1分)A、the;/;aB、/;the;/C、/;the;aD、/;the;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
17、Doyouknow________?
(1分)A、whendidhestarthiccuppingB、howfarfromschooldoesshelireC、whichmovieswillwinawardsnextyearD、whetherhastheNo.15busarrived正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考點(diǎn)提示:賓語從句。C譯文:你知道哪部電影會在明年獲獎呢?
18、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(9)選()
(1分)A、quicklyB、anxiouslyC、angrilyD、happily正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查副詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為我憤怒地說。
19、Yourbag___________verynice.
(1分)A、watchB、lookingC、seesD、looks正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析“看起來……”用look,look是連系動詞,說明主語yourbag的性質(zhì)“好看”,see和watch不能作連系動詞,故選D。
20、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.
Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點(diǎn))since1990,theWashingtonPost
reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatisthemostamazingthingaboutthemonarchbutterflies?______
(1分)A、Theymigratetovisittheirfriends
B、TheyareprotectedbytheirfamilymembersC、Theycanreturntothesametreesthattheirancestorslivedin
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
21、Achild_____parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.
(1分)A、whoB、who'sC、whoseD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查定語從句。句意:父母雙亡的孩子叫做孤兒。先行詞是Achild,____parentsaredead是定語從句,故用whose來引導(dǎo),故選C項(xiàng)。
22、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(2)選()(1分)A、another
B、other
C、theother
D、someother正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
23、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(6)選()(1分)A、send
B、analyze
C、receive
D、gather正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
24、Mr.Wanglivesin()on()floor.(1分)A、501Room;thefifthB、Room501;thefifthC、theRoom501;afifthD、the501Room;five正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
25、Thisis________appleandthat’s________banana
(1分)A、a,aB、an,anC、a,anD、an,a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析apple的第一個字母是元音字母用an修飾,banana用a修飾
26、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、cr(o)pB、(o)fferC、h(o)lidayD、h(o)tel正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
27、Mrs.Wangneeds________arest.
(1分)A、takeB、totakeC、totakingD、taking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:王太太需要休息一下。考查非謂語。take動詞原形;totake動詞不定式;totaking介賓結(jié)構(gòu);taking動名詞或動詞現(xiàn)在分詞。need為實(shí)義動詞,needtodosth意為“需要做某事”,不定式作賓語。故選B。
28、—Canyouhelpmeopenthedoor?—()(1分)A、NevermindB、MypleasureC、WithpleasureD、It'sapleasure正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析查情景交際。句意為:“—--你能幫我打開門嗎?——樂意效勞。”Nevermind意為“沒關(guān)系”,用來安慰對方;Mypleasure和It'sap
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