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2025年南陽科技職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Theman____Francewillgiveusatalk____hiscountry.
(1分)A、from;aboutB、of;inC、of;aboutD、from;in正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析那個法國人將給我們作一次關于他的國家的報告。此題考查的是介詞。介詞from表出處,意為“來自…”,of表所屬,介詞about和on都意為“關于”,根據句意可知,選A。
2、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(4)選()(1分)A、unusual
B、important
C、pleasant
D、common正確答案選項:參考答案:C
3、Iwilltrymybesttostopmysonfrom______thesamemistake.
(1分)A、makeB、madeC、makesD、making正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析我要盡力阻止我的兒子犯同樣的錯誤。stop…fromdoingsth意為"阻止…做某事",from為介詞,后用動名詞.再根據此題的句意可知,要阻止兒子犯錯.故選:D
4、Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.
(1分)A、whentakingB、whentakenC、whentotakeD、whentobetaken正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查狀語從句的省略。句意:一般來說,按照說明書服用,這種藥沒有副作用。本句為狀語從句的省略。完整的說法應是whenthedrugistakenaccordingtothedirections,…。由于主句的主語和從句的主語相同,且從句中的謂語動詞含有be的某種形式,因此可以省略從句的主語thedrug和is。故選B項。
5、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、decl(are)B、d(are)C、h(air)D、app(ear)正確答案選項:參考答案:D
6、Peoplenowinmanybigcitieshaveto________earlytoavoidtheheavytrafficinthemorning.
(1分)A、setoutB、putoutC、takeoutD、giveout正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析在許多大城市的人們不得不早早出發,避免早晨擁擠的交通。A、
setout出發;B、putout撲滅;C、takeout取出;D、giveout分發。結合句意可知,答案為A。
7、Inmostwesterncountries,aladyisoftenunhappyifsheisasked___.
(1分)A、whetherhasshegotmarriedB、howoldissheC、whereshecomesfromD、howmuchsheweighs正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析在大多數西方國家,如果一位女士被問到體重有多重,她通常會感到不高興。易錯點:這里主要考察句子是否正確,B的話應該是howold
sheis才對。根據aladyusualydoesntliketobeasked__,并結合選項可知,后面是一個賓語從句,賓語從句中應該用陳述語序,即主語+謂語,所以排除A和B.根據文化常識,可知英國人不喜歡談個人隱私問題,故選:D。點評:主要考查賓語從句,在做此類題目時,應該注意賓語從句的連接詞,以及賓語從句的時態和語序問題,掌握好這幾點,是做好此類題目的關鍵,本題主要考查賓語從句的語序和文化常識.
8、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第7空填()。(1分)A、foreignerB、nativeC、LondonerD、traveler正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。foreigner意為“外國人”;native意為“本地人”;Londoner意為“倫敦人”;traveler意為“旅游者”。由前一句“TheycanwhenthespeakerisEnglish”和but可知,English與foreigner是對比關系。故選A。
9、()doctorswenttoWuhantosavepeople,andabout()ofthemareyoungnurses.(1分)A、Thenumberof;twofifthsB、Anumberof;twofifthC、Thenumberof;twofiveD、Anumberof;twofifths正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查分數的表達。句意為:“許多醫生前往武漢救人,他們中的五分之二是年輕的護士。”thenumberof意為“……的數量”,anumberof意為“許多”。根據句意可知應該是許多醫生,所以排除A和C;分數的表達法:分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,分子大于1時,分母加-s。五分之二,分子大于1,所以分母應加-s,所以排除B。故選D。
10、Wedidn'thaveenoughchairs,()someofthestudentshadtositonthefloor.(1分)A、soB、butC、orD、and正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“我們沒有足夠的椅子,所以有些學生不得不坐在地上。”根據句意可知前后兩個句子是因果關系,所以用并列連詞so來連接。故選A。
11、Forceyourselftotake()breakfromyourstudiesandworriesaboutexams.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“要強迫自己從學習和考前焦慮中掙脫出來。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。takeabreak是固定搭配,意為“休息一下”。故選A。
12、-Where'syourmother,Gina?-She'ssleeping()thebedroom.(1分)A、inB、ofC、toD、from正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“——Gina,你媽媽在哪里?她正在臥室睡覺。”inthebedroom意為“在臥室里”,故選A。
13、Johnistallerthan()studentinhisclass.(1分)A、anyB、everyC、otherD、anyother正確答案選項:參考答案:D
14、()inordertositforthecollegeentranceexam?(1分)A、WhatdidshesuggesthereadB、WhatdidshesuggesthereadsC、DidshesuggestforhimtoreadD、Didshesuggestwhatheread正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“為了參加大學入學考試,她建議他讀什么書?”suggest表示“建議”時,后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。特殊疑問句的結構是“特殊疑問詞+助動詞+主語+動詞原形+其他”。故選A.
15、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第18空填()。(1分)A、generalB、positiveC、friendlyD、honest正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。general意為“一般的”;positive意為“積極的”;friendly意為“友好的”;honest意為“誠實的”。此處指作者對生活保持積極的態度。故選B。
16、JimandSonia,haveyoubroughtyourpaintings?—Yes,wehave.Look,theseare____
(1分)A、weB、oursC、usD、our正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析吉姆和索尼婭,你帶畫了嗎?-是的,我們帶了。聽著,這些是我們的。
17、Myteacherwillbeback____amonth.
(1分)A、afterB、untilC、overD、in正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析我的老師一個月后回來。前面是將來時in+一段時間,表示一段時間后,用于將來時
18、Myfamilyhave________breakfasttogethereveryday.Thishelpsusstartadaywell.
(1分)A、不填B、aC、anD、the正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:我的家人每天一起吃早餐。這有助于我們更好地開始新的一天。考查冠詞。a/an不定冠詞,表示泛指;the定冠詞,表示特指;havebreakfast“吃早餐”是固定短語,三餐前不用冠詞,故選A。
19、_______thenecklaceborrowedfromherfriendsmadeher_____completely.
(1分)A、Losing;upsetB、Tolose;tobeupsetC、Losing;upsettingD、lost;upset正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:丟掉了從她朋友那里借來的項鏈使她完全地被擾亂了。第一空做主語,用動名詞或不定式,去掉D;第二空做賓補她被擾亂,用過去分詞。故選A。考點:考查非謂語動詞。
20、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第10空填()。(1分)A、breadB、saladC、cookiesD、sweets正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。bread意為“面包”;salad意為“沙拉”;cookies意為“餅干”;sweets意為“糖果”。根據下文的“thinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookies”可知,“我”為她做了餅干。故選C。
21、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(13)選()(1分)A、home
B、university
C、school
D、college正確答案選項:參考答案:C
22、Wegotoschool7:00____themorning.
(1分)A、on;inB、at;inC、on;atD、in;at正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析時間前面用at,inthemorning是固定搭配
23、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(5)選()(1分)A、frightened
B、afraid
C、excited
D、surprised正確答案選項:參考答案:A
24、Ithinktherewillbe________peopleinthecity.
(1分)A、manyB、muchC、moreD、most正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析more是更多是many的比較級。翻譯:我想這個城市會有更多的人
25、Wecansee()starsintheskyatnightinthecountryside.(1分)A、millionofB、threemillionsofC、millionsofD、threemillionof正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查數詞。句意為:“在農村的夜晚,我們可以看到天空上數百萬的星星。”表示具體數目時,million和基數詞搭配,不用復數形式,后面不接of;表示概數時用millionsof,意為“數以百萬計的”。故選C。
26、Thereisatelephone_______theroom.
(1分)A、onB、inC、fromD、out正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:房間里有一部電話。電話在房間內部用in,所以選B
27、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()d(e)stroy(1分)A、m(e)dicineB、t(e)nseC、r(e)gardsD、w(e)st正確答案選項:參考答案:C
28、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第15空填()。(1分)A、frustrationB、difficultyC、dangerD、fear正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。frustration意為“挫折”;difficulty意為“困難”;danger意為“危險”;fear意為“恐懼”。根據上文的“Firesarebreakingout.”可知,此時處于危險中。故選C。
29、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.
Sally:(1)
Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.
Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)
Toby:Thankyou.
Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)
Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.
Sally:That'snice.(4)
Toby:Umm,justone.
Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?
Toby:No,justEnglish.
Sally:Oh,Isee.
Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?
Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?
Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第(2)空填()(1分)A、Andhow
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