專題四冠詞

2013—2017年高考真題選粹

題組1不定冠詞的用法

1.[2024乙卷（全國I）,65]Asresult,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotry

tomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.

2.[2024甲卷（全國H）,68]Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbystepping

outsideforwhile,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.

3.[2024四川，5]Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic;heisverylikely

tobeBeethoven.

4.[2024陜西，19]vi1lagewhereTwasbornhasgrownintotown.

5.[2024新課標全國H,13]Fourandhalfhourscfdiscussiontookus

uptomidnight,andbreakforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar.

6.[2024乙卷（全國I）改錯]Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsof

becomingrichintheshortperiodoftime._

題組2定冠詞的用法

7.[2024甲卷（全國II）,全國hisincludeddigginguptheroad,laying

thetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofovertop.

8.[2024乙卷（全國I）,70]...whileoneisbeingbottle-fed,otheris

withmum-sheneversuspects.

9.[2024陜西，14]more1earnedamanis,moremodestheusual1y

becomes.

10.[2024天津，8]Lifeislikeanocean:Onlystrong-willedcanreach

theothershore.

IL[2024丙卷（全國HI）改錯]Aroundmeinpicturearethethingsthat

wereveryimportantinmylifeatthattime:carmagazinesand

musicalinstruments._

12.[2024甲卷（全國H）改錯]Buiinthatcase,wewil1learnlittle

aboutworld._

13.[2024新課標全國II改錯]Awomansawhimcryingandtoldhimtowait

outsideashop._

題組3零冠詞的用法

14.[2024新課標全國H改錯]Thereareallkindsoftheflowersand

treesaroundtheclassroombuildings._

2016—2018年模擬限時演練

A組基礎題

A單句填空

15.[2024河北武邑中學其次次調研,65]In1940s,ayounginventornamed

ChesterCarlsontookhisideato20corporations,includingsome

ofthebiggestonesinthecountry.

16.[2024遼寧重點中學協作校第一次段考，48]Peoplealwaysthinkthat

nothingbadwillhappentothem;italwayshappensto“other

guys”.

17.[2024黑龍江哈爾濱六中段考，65]0nourwaybackonthatstreet

afterdoingourbusinesswesaw

samemanandaskedhimifhewould1ikeustogethimsomelunch.

18.[2024安徽合肥第一次英語聯考,50]Hesmiledbackasiftogiveme

areceiptandIwouldpreservehissmileforlongtime.

19.[2024廣東湛江調研考試,68]Leaveacopyofyouritinerary（旅行

安排）withyourfamilyorfriendsathomesotha二youcanbecontacted

incaseofemergency.

20.[2024山西山大附中等晉豫名校第四次調研診斷,48]WhenIarrived

halfanhourbeforeopeningonthefirstdayofthesale,therewas

alreadyqueuearoundthreesidesofthebuiIding.

21.[2024吉林階段性統考，70]Today,CarrierCorporationisbiggest

airconditionermanufacturerandmarketingcorporationintheworld

incentralairconditioning.

22.[2024山東、安徽名校大聯考,63]Anotherobviousdeterminantis

amountoftechnologyusedbydifferentgenerations.

23.[2024四川綿陽一診，69]Aswellasdoingsonemountainclimbing

alongway,Nigelhopestopasstheenvironmentalmessageontothe

peoplehemeets.

24.[2024山西五校期中聯考,41]IhavetherightsituationasIam

livinginbigcitywithmany,manypeople.

25.[2024湖北重點年學協作體靛考,68]Idon'twriteforcertain

audience.

26.[2024安徽皖南八校高三聯考,62]Totheworld,heis"abnormal

creature""belongingtoaminoritythatincludesthosewhocan"t

see,talkorhear.

27.[2024江西五市八校高三朕考，46]waterneartheequatorisless

saltythanthatfoundinthemidlatitudes（口緯度）forabundant

equatorialprecipitation（赤道降水）throughouttheyear.

28.[2024陜西安康高三聯考,62]Infact,Ifeelal1ofthesestatements

arenottruealltime.

29.[2024湖北宜昌一中、龍泉中學高三聯考,66]Isignedit"Some

thankfulstudents"andslippeditinto

envelope.

B單句改錯

30.[2024華大新高考聯盟教學質量測評]1haveaurgentannouncementto

make._

31.[2024貴州遵義航天中學其次次模擬]Fromthenon,1learnedtohelp

othersandturntomyfriendsforthehelpwheneverThaddifficulty

finishingataskontryown._

32.[2024貴州黑今東南州第——:欠聯考」Infact,Birninghamisalargest

citylyingnearmyhometown._

33.[2024河南鄭州外國語學校第四次調研]Hewentrunningevery

morningandplayedthebasketballeveryafternoon._

34.[2024廣西欽州一質檢]IwassurprisedathowbeautifullyIwrote!

Whatthewonder!_

35.[2024深圳高三第一學期綜合測試一]Anaverageannualrainfallis

noteven10centimeters,andworsesti11,manyareasreceiveless

than2centimetersperyear._

36.[2024山東煙臺期中考試]Lackingexercise,二thoughtthatthis

activitywasgreatchallengeforme._

37.[2024甘肅天水三中其次次段考]Ilookedaroundandsawamobile

phoneinachairthatmusthavebeenleftbehindbythepassenger._

38.[2024河北衡水中學高三一調]Yesterdaymorning,hewenttoabig

gardeningcompany,knownasGreenFingers,fortheinterview._

39.[2024山東德州期中考試]ThentheJohnsonshadtomaketheliving

withoutthecow._

40.[2024河北邯鄲期中聯考]ThoughIspoketothemonlyinsimple

Englishthatday,IbelieveinfutureIwi11makeagreater

progress._

41.[2024江西六校高三聯考]Oneexperienceleftlastingimpressionon

me._

42.[2024湖北武漢高三調研]Ifyouarehappywi二htheproposedterms

andwillingtoacceptanofferofemployment,pleasesignthisletter

andreturnittomesoon._

43.[2024山西陽泉高三統考]Havingagoodteacherdoesmeanalotto

usstudentsandIamluckyenoughtohavetheone-MissBrown,

myEnglishteacher._

44.[2024湖北黃岡高三質檢]Iwaswalkingtoschoolthismorningwhen

Tcaughtasightofanoldwomanwithawalkingsticklyingonthe

ground._

B組提升題

A專項語篇型填空（冠詞）

Lastmonth1stayedin1countrysideforsometime.Eachevening

Iwouldtake2walkinthefields.During3day,Isometimesstayed

indoorsanddidsomereading.Actually,wcshouldhave4patience

toreadabooksothatwe,11have5betterunderstandingoflife.

I'inworkinginalargecompanyandhaveabusy1ife.ThomasLee,6

newlyelectedpresidentofourcompany,thinkshighlyofmeandgets

metobeinchargeoftwodepartments.ButIhavetomake

7compromisewithhimtohaveachanceoncein8whileofsometime

freefromwork.

Justyesterday,Thomascalledme.Hesaidon9phonethatIwould

getbacktoworksoon,sothatIcouldsettlesomeproblemsthat

hadbeenleftunsettledinWabsenceofme,whoshouldbein

charge.

B語法填空

[2024安徽安慶一中、安師大附中階段性測試]Formanyyears,I

61(convince)thatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthat

whentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsand

rejectionswithit.

Manyweight-consciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethat

62(change)ourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistake

isbelievingbeingthinequalsbeingloved.Wedreamabout63it

willbelikewhenwereachthelong-awaitedgoal.Wemakeevery

effort64(realize)thisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselves

there.Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinue

tobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,being

thinwi11finallyfulfil1itspromiseofeverlasting

65(happy),self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookme66longwhiletoknowthattherewassomethingmore

formetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvary67cultureto

culture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredtobeattractiveunless

sheweighsmorethan200pounds.More68(important),ifit'sjoy

thatwewant,whypulourenergyonthesizeofourbodiesWhynot

lookinsideWehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideour

bodies,makefriendswithothers69cherishourselves.Whenwe

changeourattitudestoward

70,thewholeworldwillchange.

C短文改錯

[2024江西贛州四校協作體期中聯考]Adamisachildwhofamilyis

verypoor.Bothofhisparentsworkhardlyinabigcitytohave

abetterlife.Adamhasn,tseenhimforalongtime.Asthe

Mid-AutumnFestivalwascoming,hethinksofthepasthappydays

thathisparentshavespentonhim.Theywouldlookatthebrighter

Mid-Autumnmoon,eatmooncakesbuthavefuntogether.Hismother

hastoldhimthattheywillgobacktohomeonthatday.Adamis

veryhappyafterhearingnews.Heislookingforwardtothedayand

hopingthathisparentscankeeptheirwords.

答案

專題四冠詞

2013—2017海盤號R題選粹

為固定鵬兩需用法

輸我i般魏琳蟾如霖慈盛忿

The;a句意:我誕生的那）杖—依曜1鄭

hereIwasborn的指,age,表小的d

定冠詞The;箕次空瓷思ZE應

5.a,a〃四個半小時二可以表示為fourandahalfhgur^;或fourlioursand

ahalfobreak在it矍為'誅息，是可數名詞，這里表示泛箱其刖應用不

冠同。1士一、小、

6.the-^a聲處表示泛指，故應用不定冠詞a,inashortperiodoftime

w°1耀1哪晚在小小

7.the此處指的是在頂端建立

8.theone...theother...為鵬胞麟變”礴岫塔蘸構來

9.The-tl,._r

住填.Ihe。?-

Hthis感,the孝直限雷叫

M否即遍施可岫微精能解轆承雕醯%院

改為the。題組3零,

訃潞疆埼卿麒第數褊T；

用定冠1司。

2016-2018以模擬I找時演練

A

考法定時詞。在表示去踹鼠溫ri要加定冠詞the,此處表示在

4Q田野

讖去I!!騙域翳籍復數名詞表示〃其他的〃，指肯定范

same

.a老者固卡孑小睛荒解探翻￡故用不定

iy.an考普兔i司

冠詞an

114

曜定蠹h-

22.the

23.the_圉定穩,至獨萼靶I般乎iy意為沿途,一路上。

24.a考身消饕徵算片羹堡甯分讀者進行寫作的〃。〃某一〃用〃a

25.aA

certain,踞輯:飛個礎常的生物〃，用不定冠詞，且

26.anH

abnormal斯轆蜜由邃制water接了介詞短語作定語，

贏蠲祖瞿彝舞喃修普今牌懿%懈。

篋磁鬧廨撒殖鼬

鴕iTthe贄C<z腑r需t玲

|：?

露^胃he南杳不愛韁曾。程te喇聞噓%司單數，旦以輔吾吾素開

必自愉鼐繇慈萍哪腑翱單數，且…以

般“第讖岫軸篦副,素開頭,

ano

a考查固定搭配。makealiving意為〃謀生，賺錢

甘口酰郵額、陽I河勰搬產ress。i?on

4童3.覓小黑h幡業漏康嬴鼐；‘一個〃，因此刪

catchsight(

作，承滲畢跚型舞讖陶作輜鍛a

照麟舞懦1nthecountry/iounlryside表不，因此木空填定冠詞

the。

2.a固富擅翳&v”tak。awalk泰丞&姐見，同/這里填不定冠詞a。

3.the斯馳概僦牌Jfe的然h.表示〃有耐性做某

€,Jhe這里

haveagoodunderstandingof表示“充分理解

過訶a。

曾朋撤乍患黑建出名詞加頻

Lee的同值語;用總個新干

〃這里compromise為acompromise〃作出妥協/

onceinawhile間名離肝候〃

feiwonthephone;

10.theLTTJintheabsence當