【2023年】貴州省六盤水市-統(tǒng)招專升本英

語真題(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、單選題(10題)

l.Thenewmodelcoststwicelastyear's()

A.moreB.asmuchasC.asmanyasD.than

2.suggestionsyoumake,hewillturnadeafeartothem()

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhateverD.However

3.Greatthedifficultiesare,wemustdoourbesttosucceed()

A.whileB.asC.althoughD.however

4.Thestudentcheckedhiswritingcarefullylestitsomespelling

mistakes()

A.hadB.hasC.willhaveD.shouldhave

5.OurEnglishprofessorisamanofFrench()

A.birthB.originC.sourceD.breed

6.Sheisthatshecanmakemuchprogressinthemathexam()

A.soaclevergirl

B.suchaclevergirl

C.soclevergirl

D.suchclevergirl

7.Therearelotsofinconveniencesthatwehaveto()whenwearecamping

A.putoffB.putupC.putupwithD.putover

8.Thenumberoftheemployeesinourcompanyisthatintheirs()

A.twiceaslargeas

B.twiceasmanythan

C.astwicemanyas

D.astwiceas

9.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople

toeatmorefruitandvegetables()

A.havepersuaded

B.arepersuaded

C.persuade

D.willbepersuaded

10.Incomputerprogramming,thismodelistoanyoftheotherswehave

everhad()

A.moresuperior

B.themoresuperior

C.themostsuperior

D.superior

二、完型填空（10題）

11.58()

A.hisB.herC.itsD.ones

12.62()

A.hadbeenB.cameC.wasD.wouldbe

13.23.()

A.infrontofB.ofC.withD.fbr

14.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticular

emotionalassociations(聯(lián)想).Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligence

anddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Those

animalslivinginafreestatebefbre44inthezoohaveastrongdesirefor

movingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owing

tothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,

areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsof

swans(天鵝)atmigration(遷徙)time.Thesecreatures,likemostother

waterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipof

thewingbonc.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyundcr52care

andtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethings

become53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,and

repeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextent

ofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflying

callscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparations

endin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofone

wingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurt

mebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

0

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

15.72.()

A.showB.affbrdC.expressD.offer

16.74.()

A.firstlyB.atfirstC.firstD.early

17.28.()

A.collectiveB.publicC.individualD.private

18.()

A.eyesB.parentsC.peersD.bchaviors

19.26.()

A.silentlyB.impatientlyC.gladlyD.woniedly

2O.Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkor

school,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyou

awake,41overandoverinbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyou

eventually42asleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon'tfeel43,buttiredandworn

outand44tofaceanewday.

Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticle45StressandSleep,46that

stressandlackofsleeparedirectly47.Dr.Winklesays,Themoreweworry,

the48wesleep,andthemoreweareunabletodealwith49.Ifwecanfinda

waytogetagoodnight'ssleep,he50,wecanoftenfindthe5Itodealwith

whafsworryingus.

So,whatisagoodnighfssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleep52

peopleneedinordertokeephealthy53alot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverage

amount,thoughstrangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadache

instead54makingyoufeelmorerefreshed.

Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhowork

lateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashort55anddosomethingrestfulbefore

goingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsome

exercise56inthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellas57tired.A

bedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedasthey

containcaffeineandwillkeepyou58.Whenyouturnthelight59,Dr.Winkle

says,concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,slowlyupfromyourfeet,and

you'llbeasleep60youknowit

41.()

A.tumingB.tumC.tumedD.toturn

三、翻譯(3題)

21.我不知道最終結(jié)果將會是什么，但是無論發(fā)生什么我都會一直支持你

22.直到拿到考試結(jié)果,他才后悔沒有充分利用在校時間來實現(xiàn)自己的抱

負

23.TheInternethasbeenusedfbrpublicserviceinChinafbrabouttwenty

years.BeingwidelyusedinChina,theInternethaspervadedallaspectsof

life.TheInternetbusinessmostfrequentlyusedbyChineseInternetusersis

emails,news,searchengines,webbrowsing,onlinemusic,instantmessages,

onlineentertainmentandsoon.TheInternethasbeenchangingpeople's

consumptionconcept,waysofentertainmentandsocializing,aswellas

modesofthinking.NowtheInternetinformationtechnologyhasbeen

affectingpeople'slifemoredeeplythananyotherscientificinventionin

humanhistory

四、詞匯與語法(3題)

24.0urmainconcernistothelivingstandardofthepeople()

25.BythissummerElizabethhereforeightyears()

26.Withoutyourinstruction,Isuchgreatprogress()

五、單選題(0題)

27.Inordertomovemyaudience,IattendedProfessorSmith'scourseabout

lecturesimpressive()

A.howtomakeB.tomakeC.whattomakeD.howevertomake

六、單選題(0題)

28.Somepeoplethinkmoreabouttheirrightsthanabouttheir

responsibilities()

A.muchB.tooC.lessD.very

參考答案

LB這個新模型的價錢是去年的兩倍。

［考點］倍數(shù)表達法

o此處指的是花費的錢，錢為不可數(shù)名詞，所以要用much。故選B

2.C無論你提什么建議，他都置之不理。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Cwhatever=nomatterwhat,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，其后常接名詞，

意為無論什么。however=nomatterhow,其后常接形容詞或副詞，意為不

管怎樣，無論如何。由空后的名詞suggestions可知，應(yīng)選C

3.B盡管困難重重，但我們必須全力以赴，爭取成功。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Bas弓|導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時，應(yīng)用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即將表語或狀語等

提至句首，其他三個詞均無此用法。本題中將作表語的Great提到了前

面。故選as

4.D那個學(xué)生認真地檢查了他的作文，以防其中有一些拼寫錯誤。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】D在lest引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句中，一般要用虛擬語氣，即謂語

動詞用should+動詞原形的形式。故選D

5.B我們的英語教授是法國人出身。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bbirth:出生；origin:血統(tǒng)，出身；source：來源,出處,（河流

的）源頭；bread：（牲畜或植物的）品種；（人或物體的）種類。根據(jù)句

意：法國人出身，故選B

6.B她是一個如此聰明的女孩，以至于她能夠在數(shù)學(xué)考試中取得很大的

進步。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Bso和such都表示如此，其區(qū)別在于so是副詞，修飾形容詞

和副詞，而such是形容詞，修飾名詞。它們后面都可接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，

但詞序不同。其常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：such+a/an+adj.+n.和so+adj.+a/an+n.。在

本句中g(shù)irl是可數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)用such修飾。故選B

7.C露營時，我們要忍受諸多的不便。動詞詞組辨析題。putoff：推遲；

putup:張貼；putupwith：忍受,忍耐，容忍；putover:把放在

上，使轉(zhuǎn)向。根據(jù)句意C正確

8.A我們公司員工的數(shù)量是他們（公司員工數(shù)量）的兩倍。

［考點］倍數(shù)表達法

【精析】A英語中表示倍數(shù)的句型通常有三種：①倍數(shù)+the+n.（size/

weight...）+of；②倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞原級+as；③倍數(shù)+形容詞或副

詞比較級+than。選項A符合第二種情況，因此為正確答案。句子的主

語為Thenumberof（的數(shù)量）,應(yīng)用形容詞large修飾。故選A

9.B如果人們被勸說多吃水果和蔬菜的話，因患心臟病而死亡的人數(shù)就

會大幅下降。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B本題考查動詞時態(tài)中主將從現(xiàn)的用法，即主句使用了一般將

來時，條件狀語從句則要用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來，故可排除選項A、Do

根據(jù)句意可知，people與persuade之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用

被動語態(tài)。故選B

10.D句意：在計算機編程方面，這種模式比我們之前采用的都要好。

superior（級別、地位）較高的；（在質(zhì)量等方面）較好的。superior本身

就有比較意義，所以前面不能再加more。

H.A［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】A句意：即使后來妻子離開丈夫，同別的男人生活，他們的孩

子應(yīng)屬于男方。his指代husbands。故選A

12.D

13.C［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Cbefacedwith為固定搭配，意為面對，面臨。這里用過去分詞

短語（fhcedwiththishugeincome）作伴隨狀語。故選C

14.B［考點］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子成分可知，應(yīng)用副詞highly修飾形容詞developed

（成熟的,發(fā)達的）,highlydeveloped意為高度發(fā)達的。故選B

I5.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】D本句意為大學(xué)也必須做一些調(diào)整以充分利用外籍教師所能提

供的東西。show:展示；afford:負擔得起；express:表達；offer:提供,

給予。故選D

16.C［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cfirstly:首先；atfirst:首先,起初；first：最初，最早；early：

提早，在早期。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指的是在白宮最初建造之時。故選

C

17.C［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Ccollective：集體；public：公眾，社會；individual：個人,個

體,private：個人的，私人的。根據(jù)句意他覺得個人對社會是有虧欠的

可知，應(yīng)選擇一個與society相對的詞。故選C

18.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】B根據(jù)上下文可知，本句講述的是父母身上積極的品質(zhì)會對孩

子產(chǎn)生影響。eye:眼睛；parents:父母；peer:同齡人；behavior:行為。故選

B

19.C［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】C句意：當父母帶回家一個寵物時，孩子高興地為它洗澡，給

它刷毛。silently默默地impatiently:不耐煩地；gladly:高興地；worriedly：

擔心地。故選C

20.A［考點］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式。邏輯主語turn

和其邏輯主語之間是主謂關(guān)系，且句中沒有明顯的表示時間先后的詞，

所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，表伴隨。故選A

21.1donotknowwhatthefinaloutcomewillbe,butwhateverhappens,I

willstandbyyouallthetime

22.Notuntilhegotthetestresultdidh