…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年人教版（2024）高二英語下冊階段測試試卷782考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、【題文】Theteacherandwriteraswellassomestudents____somethingwhenweenteredtheroom.A.discussedB.werediscussingC.havediscussedD.wasdiscussing2、-WhatdoyouthinktheSpringFestivalis？

-Well，itisatimeforfamilyreunion，______peoplereunitewiththeirfamiliesandfriendsafteralongtime，evenanentireyear．（）A.whereB.whenC.onwhichD.that3、Therooms_________videocameras．（）A.areequippedwithB.equipwithC.equippedwithD.areequippingwith4、18.With______leaves______intheeartheveryyear,thesoilbecomesricherandricher.A.falling;buryingB.fallen;buriedC.fallen;buryingD.falling;buried5、Itis_____thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.A.obviouslyB.apparentlyC.possiblyD.likely6、SeveralboyswerecrowdingaroundChad,who_____withaproudsmilethathesoldsixdozenthedaybefore.A.witnessB.declareC.pauseD.distribute7、Mr.Brownhasboughtanewcarwhichisthe________ofallhisfriends.A.envyB.victoryC.signalD.symbol8、Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.（）A.工人們為幸存者建避難所，避難所又被余震毀了。B.幸存者們有了避難所，工人們建的家又被毀了。C.工人們和幸存者們為了共同的家園，一起建了避難所。D.工人們為那些家園被毀的幸存者蓋起了避難所。評卷人得分二、填空題(共9題，共18分)9、There______quantitiesofapplesinthebasketandtherewas______milkinthebucket.A．were;anumberofB．was;quantitiesofC．were;aquantityofD．was;agoodmany10、Itis________heoftenfailsinexams________makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.A．what；that.B．that；what.C．that；that.D．because；that.11、Hemade_____experimentstoprovehistheory,andthenumber_____addedupto600.A．alargenumberof;haveB．agreatdealof;hasC．agreatmany;hasD．plentyof;have12、Simonmadeabigbamboobox_______thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.。A．keepB．keptC．keepingD．tokeep13、Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?OK.You_______haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.。A．mightB．mustC．couldD．shall14、Whenthenewscame_______thewarbrokeout,hedecidedtoserveinthearmy.A.sinceB.whichC.thatD.because15、Studentsbuilduptheirvocabulariesbyofreadingmore.A．waysB．helpC．meansD．assistance16、Itisbesttoeatthreemealsaday;otherwise,itispossible____yourhealthwillsufferlaterinlife.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as17、Tomwascaughtcheatinginanimportantexam._____,helostagoldenchanceoftakingpartinthiscompetition.A.ActuallyB.SurprisinglyC.ObviouslyD.Consequently評卷人得分三、信息匹配(共6題，共12分)18、錯誤地______．19、Weallhopetoachievesuccessinmanyareasofourlives，butsometimestheroadtosuccessseemstobepavedwithdifficultiesandeventsthatwehaven'tplannedfor．Thefollowingstepswillhelpyoutoclearlydefinewhatitisthatyouhopetoachieveinlifesothatyoucanmakeyourgoalsanddreamsbecomeareality．

●（16）______．Makesurethatyou'remotivatedandcommittedtowhatyouhopeforsothatyouarewillingtotakethenecessarystepstoachieveit．

●（17）______．Ifyoutrulydesiretoachievesuccessinlife，youmustbewilingtoclearawaywhatpreventsyoufromreachingyourgoalsanddreams．

●Approachyourgoalsanddreamswithapositiveattitude．Havinganegativeattitudeandthinkingyoucan'taccomplishyourgoalsandbesuccessfulinlifeonlyslowyoudown．Staypositiveeveniftheroadgetstough．（18）______．

●Beflexibleandcreative．Thingsmaynotalwaysturnoutthewayyouhopedorplanned，sosometimesyou'llhavetothinkofnew，moreefficientwaystoreachyourgoals．

●Communicateeffectively．（19）______．Soknowinghowtobeclearandkindwhendealingwithothersisaskillthatwillgreatlyserveyouonyourpathtosuccess．

●Takecareofyourmindandbody．Eathealthily，exerciseregularly，getadequatesleepandallowyourmindtorestfromtimetotime．（20）______．

A．Setacleargoalforyourself．

B．Thisisn'taone-manshow．

C．Overcomedifficulties

D．Thusyou'llbemuchclosertoachievingsuccess．

E．Imaginelivingyourdreams．

F．Thiswayyou'llbeintopphysicalandmentalshapewhenseekingsuccess．

G．Thenenjoyyournewshapeandbecomemorecontentwithyourappearance．。(1)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(2)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(3)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(4)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(5)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E20、Forgiveness

Toforgiveisavirtue，butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy．Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou，itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate．However，forgivenessispossible，anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth．Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness，angerandstressandmorehopefulness，accordingtoarecentresearch．（36）______Trythefollowingsteps：

Calmyourself．（37）______Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure：abeautifulsceneinnature，orsomeoneyoulove．

Don'twaitforanapology．Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize．Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon'tseethingsthesameway．（38）______

Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou．

Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender（冒犯者）．Rethinkingaboutyourhurt，givespowertothepersonwhocausedyoupain．Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelings，learntolookforthelove，beautyandkindnessaroundyou．

（39）______Ifyouunderstandyouroffender，youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness，fear，andevenlove．Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender'spointofview．

Don'tforgettoforgiveyourself．（40）______Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon'tdoit．

A．Whyshouldyouforgive？

B．Howshouldyoustarttoforgive？

C．Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness．

D．Trytoseethingsfromyouoffender'sangle．

E．Forsomepeople，forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge．

F．Tomakeyourangerdieaway，tryasimplestress-managementtechnique．

G．Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize，youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime．。(1)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(2)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(3)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(4)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(5)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E21、Inschoolandinlife,thesupportfromparentsisveryimportantforastudent’sconfidenceandsenseofachievement.____Anunderstandingoftheserolescanhelpyouhelpyourchildrenstepuptothechallengesoflearning.Beacheerleader.Reallearningisnotbasedonreward,butonthevalueyourchildrenplaceontheprocessitself.It’simportanttomakesomethingpositiveoutoffailureandtoteachyounglearnersthisimportantskill.Askyourchildrenwhattheydowhentheyfailatsomethingthatthey’regoodat.____Beafriend.Learningaboutmathorreadingisn’ttheonlystruggleyourchildrenfaceinschool.____Sometimeswhattheyreallyneedissomeonewhoiswillingtohearwhatthey’rethinking—andthatsomeoneshouldbeyou.Listeningrespectfullytoyourchildren’sconcernscanbeamajorconfidencebooster(增強劑)allbyitself.____Youcan’tjustleaveitalltoteachers.Sure,it’stheirjob,buteventhebestandbrightestteachercannothaveenoughtimetomeettheindividual(個體的)needsofeverychild,especiallyinacrowdedclassroom.Childrenstillneedpersonalattention,soit’stheroleoftheparenttomakesuretheygetit.Beavailableandenthusiastic.Yourchildrenneedtofeelthatyouwanttobethereandthathelpingthemisn’tachore.Betheenforcer.Yes,sometimesyouhavetobetough(強硬的).____Enforceinadvancebyhelpingyourchildrensetandkeepschedules,reachgoalsandcompleteassignmentsontime.Berespectful.Don’texpectyourchildrentounderstandaclassschedule.Theywon’tgetitrightthefirsttime.。(1)A.Parentsplayimportantrolesintheirchildren’seducation.B.Readaloudregularly,eventoolderkids.C.Thiswillhelpyourchildrenbecomecaringlearners.D.Butthere’smoretoitthanjustpunishment.E.Thiswillhelpthemseehowimportantitistokeeptrying.F.Beateacher.G.Maybethey’rehavingproblemswithateacheroragroupoffriends.。(2)A.Parentsplayimportantrolesintheirchildren’seducation.B.Readaloudregularly,eventoolderkids.C.Thiswillhelpyourchildrenbecomecaringlearners.D.Butthere’smoretoitthanjustpunishment.E.Thiswillhelpthemseehowimportantitistokeeptrying.F.Beateacher.G.Maybethey’rehavingproblemswithateacheroragroupoffriends.。(3)A.Parentsplayimportantrolesintheirchildren’seducation.B.Readaloudregularly,eventoolderkids.C.Thiswillhelpyourchildrenbecomecaringlearners.D.Butthere’smoretoitthanjustpunishment.E.Thiswillhelpthemseehowimportantitistokeeptrying.F.Beateacher.G.Maybethey’rehavingproblemswithateacheroragroupoffriends.。(4)A.Parentsplayimportantrolesintheirchildren’seducation.B.Readaloudregularly,eventoolderkids.C.Thiswillhelpyourchildrenbecomecaringlearners.D.Butthere’smoretoitthanjustpunishment.E.Thiswillhelpthemseehowimportantitistokeeptrying.F.Beateacher.G.Maybethey’rehavingproblemswithateacheroragroupoffriends.。(5)A.Parentsplayimportantrolesintheirchildren’seducation.B.Readaloudregularly,eventoolderkids.C.Thiswillhelpyourchildrenbecomecaringlearners.D.Butthere’smoretoitthanjustpunishment.E.Thiswillhelpthemseehowimportantitistokeeptrying.F.Beateacher.G.Maybethey’rehavingproblemswithateacheroragroupoffriends.22、Failingintheexamination，hefelthedidn'tcomeuptohisparents'______．（期望）23、BedroomsBedroomsareveryimportant.Infact,youspendonethirdofyourlifeinyours.____.Youwillnotwantabedroomfullofsomanythingsthatyoucan’tgettoyourbed,orthatispaintedinyourleastfavoritecolor.Thismeansyouwillneedtoplanoutyourbedroom.Whenyouaredesigningabedroomandyoudon’tknowwhattodowithsomespaceinthecorner,youmaywanttoseeifyoucanfitinadeskorasmallsittingarea.____Youmightwanttofillthisspacetogetsomemorestoragespaceorhavesomewheretohavesomeprivacy.Furnitureisnottheonlythingtoconsiderwhenyoudesignyourbedroom.____Ifyouaren’tsurewhattodo,justkeepyourwallsandfurniturewhite,andmakesurethatlittlethingsarealsointhesamestyle.____Youcanputupdryeraseboards,chalkboards,andpicturestomakeyourroomspecial.Youmayalsowanttoputinabedsidetable.Thosearegreatwaystoshowotherssomeofyourfavoritephotosandlovelytoys.Finally,trytofindsomethingthataddsenergyandlifetoyourbedroom.____.(1)________。A.Youcouldalsoputinabookshelftocreatespace.B.Besides,youmighthavesomewallspacetouseup.C.Youalsoneedtoconsidercolor.D.Don’tchooseaheavy,largebedforasmallbedroom.E.Thismeansthatyouprobablydon’twantaboringbedroom.F.Ofcourse,plantshelpalotandtheycanalsokeeptheairclean.G.Ifyoulovetoreadinbed,asmallbedsidetableprobablywon’twork.(2)________。A.Youcouldalsoputinabookshelftocreatespace.B.Besides,youmighthavesomewallspacetouseup.C.Youalsoneedtoconsidercolor.D.Don’tchooseaheavy,largebedforasmallbedroom.E.Thismeansthatyouprobablydon’twantaboringbedroom.F.Ofcourse,plantshelpalotandtheycanalsokeeptheairclean.G.Ifyoulovetoreadinbed,asmallbedsidetableprobablywon’twork.(3)________。A.Youcouldalsoputinabookshelftocreatespace.B.Besides,youmighthavesomewallspacetouseup.C.Youalsoneedtoconsidercolor.D.Don’tchooseaheavy,largebedforasmallbedroom.E.Thismeansthatyouprobablydon’twantaboringbedroom.F.Ofcourse,plantshelpalotandtheycanalsokeeptheairclean.G.Ifyoulovetoreadinbed,asmallbedsidetableprobablywon’twork.(4)________。A.Youcouldalsoputinabookshelftocreatespace.B.Besides,youmighthavesomewallspacetouseup.C.Youalsoneedtoconsidercolor.D.Don’tchooseaheavy,largebedforasmallbedroom.E.Thismeansthatyouprobablydon’twantaboringbedroom.F.Ofcourse,plantshelpalotandtheycanalsokeeptheairclean.G.Ifyoulovetoreadinbed,asmallbedsidetableprobablywon’twork.(5)________。A.Youcouldalsoputinabookshelftocreatespace.B.Besides,youmighthavesomewallspacetouseup.C.Youalsoneedtoconsidercolor.D.Don’tchooseaheavy,largebedforasmallbedroom.E.Thismeansthatyouprobablydon’twantaboringbedroom.F.Ofcourse,plantshelpalotandtheycanalsokeeptheairclean.G.Ifyoulovetoreadinbed,asmallbedsidetableprobablywon’twork.評卷人得分四、根據所給漢語提示填空(共5題，共10分)24、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據漢語提示完成句子)25、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據漢語提示完成句子)26、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據漢語提示完成句子)27、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據漢語提示完成句子)28、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據漢語提示完成句子)評卷人得分五、其他(共3題，共12分)29、請把以下從模塊七課本抽選出來的句子補充完整；并把答案寫在答題卷的相應位置上。

(1)________________hostfamilies,______________________theremaybeothercollegestudents,givesherthechancetolearnmoreaboutnewculture.(2)Wewalked________twoandahalfhourstogettherefirstupamountaintoaridge__________________wehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppath________thevalleybelow.

(3)Choosefromthiscatalogueareallyusefulgiftforsomeoftheworld’spoorestand_________________forabetterfuturetoacommunity_______________________.30、Asweallknow,musicisp___(1)____themostimportantpartinourday-to-daylives.Somesongscan___(2)____(激勵)usanddriveusforward,while_____(3)_____mayremindus___(4)__thepeoplewhomwelove.Manyimportantoccasionslikethoseof___(5)____(婚禮)orsportsandgameshavetheirspecialmusic.Everynationhasitsn____(6)___anthem.Withyearsp_____(7)___by,musicgrowsandchanges.Modernsciencehasalsochangedmusic.Inventionslikerecords,radios,movies,___(8)____(電的)instrument,tapes,recordersandvideoshavechangedthewayin___(9)___weplayandlistentomusic;theyhaveh___(10)_____tomakemusicanimportantformofinternationalcommunication.31、Now，Iknowhowtocookhealthyand__________meals．評卷人得分六、短文填詞(共3題，共24分)32、課文原句重點詞組或搭配挖空（共10個空；每空0.5分；滿分5分）

(1)Well,ifbuyingabagofcandiesorcookiesdoesn’t______________you,howaboutbuyingatreeinstead?(2)AIDSisanotherproblem_______great_______sosexeducationandhealthcareadministrationareextremelyimportant.

(3)Aspresent-dayadvertisersoftenhavelargebudgets,alotofmoneyisspentonapplyingmoderntechniquesofdesigntomaketheseadvertisementsas______________aspossible.

(4)We_______sportvery_______andhaveproducedgreatOlympicswimmersandtopcyclists.

(5)Theyalsoshowedabetterunderstandingofthedisabledstudents’feelings______________studentswhohadnotbeeninvolvedinthestudy.33、CaliforniaisthethirdlargeststateintheUSAbuthasthelargestpopulation.Italsohasthe______(1)________ofbeingthemostmulticulturalstateintheUSA,______(2)_______peoplefromallovertheworld.Thecustomsandlanguagesoftheimmigrantsliveonintheirnewhome.This_____(3)______ofcultureisnotsurprisingwhenyouknowthehistoryofCalifornia.Cloninghastwomajoruses.Firstly,gardenersuseitallthetimetoproduce______(4)_______plants.Secondly,itisvaluableforresearchonnewplantspeciesandformedicalresearchonanimals.Cloningplantsisstraightforward______(5)________cloninganimalsisverycomplicated.Itisadifficulttask_______(6)_______.Manyattemptstoclonemammalsfailed.Butatlastthedeterminationandpatienceofthescientists______(7)________in1996withabreakthrough－thecloningofDollythesheep.Norwillyoureceiveapatentuntilasearchhasbeenmadetofindoutthatyourproductreallyisdifferentfrom_______(8)_______.Therearealargenumberofpatentexaminers,too,whoseonlyjobistoexaminewhetheryouclaimis______(9)________ornot.Ifitpassesallthetests,yourapplicationforapatentwillbepublished18monthsfromthedateyouapply.SoIhavefilledintheformandfiledmy_________(10)_____withthePatentOffice.Nowit’samatterofwaitingandhoping.You’llknowifIsucceedbythesizeofmybankbalance!Bestluck!34、Bill：IheardthattheteacultureofChinais____(amaze).Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutit.Ann:Ofcourse.TeadrinkinginChinaisverycomplicated（復雜）.Itstartswiththeenvironment.Inthepast,teadrinkingtookplaceinasetting(背景)________________“springwaterranonmarbles”or“inthewoodsduringsunset.”._____________present,inordertorecreatesuchanatmosphere,teahouses______________(decorate)withtraditionalpaintingsandfurniture.Besides,thereisalwaysa_______________(perform)ofatraditionalChinesemusicalinstrument,suchastheguzheng.Bill：Howaboutthewater?Ann:Intheolddays,thewaterthatcamefrommeltedsnowwasregardedasthebest.Todaynoonecollectssnowanylongerbecauseofpollutionand_________peopleuseisbottledwater.Bill：Isthereanydifferenceinthetea?Ann:Generally__________(speak),therearefourkindsoftea:redtea,greentea,OolongteaandPu’ertea.ThefirstthreetypesofteaareprocessedusingsimilarmethodsbutPu’erteausesa__________(total)differentmethod.Bill：Isteadrinkinginateahouseveryexpensive?Ann:Yes.As________matteroffact,itisacommercializedhobbynow.Manypeoplenowadaysgotoexpensively-decoratedteahouses_________(talk)business.(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________(6)________(7)________(8)________(9)________(10)________參考答案一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、D【分析】【解析】

試題分析：句意：當我們進入房間時，這位老師兼作家及一些學生正在討論某事。“A+aswellas+B”結構作主語時，句子謂語與A保持一致。此處主語“Theteacherandwriter（老師兼作家）”指一個人，故謂語用單數。因為時間狀語從句是whenweenteredtheroom.故用過去進行時。選D。

考點：考查主謂一致及時態【解析】【答案】D2、B【分析】答案是D．本題考查定語從句的關系詞的選用．根據句子結構和邏輯判斷，逗號后面的修飾atime的定語從句，atime是先行詞；把先行詞atime帶入到定語從句，從句為"duringthetimepeoplereunite"判斷duringthetime在從句中做時間狀語，所以用when或duringwhich；C項介詞搭配錯誤，故選B．

--你認為春節是什么？

--嗯；是家庭團聚的時候，是人們分別很久甚至一年后和家人和朋友團聚的時候．

對于從句引導詞的判斷，首先要根據句子結構和邏輯關系判斷從句的類型，然后結合各引導詞的基本用法和語境判斷．【解析】【答案】B3、A【分析】答案：A

"房間"與"裝備（動詞）"之間是被動關系，故應該使用被動語態；被動語態的基本結構為：主語+be動詞+動詞的過去分詞+其它成分．綜上；本題答案為A選項；其余選項均不符合用法．拓展：equipment意為"設備；裝備"，為不可數名詞．

房間里裝有攝像機．

本題考查動詞短語的辨析，做此類題目時要先弄清楚各個選項的含義及用法，再結合句意及其它要求確定最終選選．【解析】A4、B【分析】句意：每年都有落葉被埋在土里，土壤變得越來越肥沃。落葉的表達是fallenleaves，被埋應該用過去分詞表被動，所以用buried。故選B。【解析】B5、D【分析】A.obviously顯而易見地；B.apparently明顯地；C.possibly很可能，副詞；D.likely很可能，形容詞。很可能他已吸毒上癮而且很難戒掉。Itislikelythat為固定句式，很可能。故選D。【解析】D6、B【分析】A是“目擊，見證”；B是“宣布”；C是“暫停”；D是“分配”。由題干可知這里表達的是Chad微笑著宣布，故選B。【解析】B7、A【分析】句意：布朗先生買了一輛新車，它是他的所有的朋友羨慕的對象。A羨慕，嫉妒；B勝利；C符號；D象征。theenvyofsth某人羨慕的對象。故選A。【解析】A8、D【分析】工人們為那些家園被毀的幸存者蓋起了避難所。【解析】Workersbuiltshelters譯為"工人們蓋起了避難所"，forsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed譯為"為那些家園被毀的幸存者"。故選：D。二、填空題(共9題，共18分)9、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查謂語單復數，由主語quantitiesofapples是復數，所以排除B、D，anumberof意思“許多”，aquantityof意思“大量的”，句子意思“籃子里有許多蘋果，桶里有大量的牛奶”考點：考查謂語單復數【解析】【答案】C10、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查主語從句和強調句型。強調句型的基本結構為：Itis/was被強調成分that/who其它成分。其最大的特點是把itis/wasthat/who去掉以后，句子仍然是成立的。本題強調的是that引導的主語從句，在名詞性從句中that只起引導作用，在句中不充當任何成分。句意：就是他經常考試不及格才讓他的父母親很擔心他。故C正確。考點：考查強調句型和主語從句【解析】【答案】C11、C【分析】試題分析：考查詞組辨析和主謂一致：第一空experiments為可數名詞，用alargenumberof（許多的，大量的）的修飾；第二空thenumber為的數目，做主語時是單數形式，因而用has。選C。考點：考查詞組辨析和主謂一致【解析】【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查詞組辨析和主謂一致：第一空experiments為可數名詞，用alargenumberof（許多的，大量的）的修飾；第二空thenumber為的數目，做主語時是單數形式，因而用has。選C。考點：考查詞組辨析和主謂一致12、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查不定式。本題中不定式做目的狀語。句意：Simon制作了一個竹籠來養那只生病的小鳥直到它能夠飛。故D正確。考點：考查不定式用法【解析】【答案】D13、D【分析】考查情態動詞。shall用于第二、三人稱的陳述句中，表示允諾、警告、決心、威脅、強制等。此處表示允諾。【解析】【答案】D14、C【分析】考查同位語從句。that引導同位語從句，在從句中不充當任何成分，只是起到連接作用。【解析】【答案】C15、C【分析】略【解析】【答案】C16、A【分析】試題分析：句意：最好一天吃三餐，否則，可能你的健康在以后的生活中會受損。這里使用了句型：Itispossiblethat+從句，that引導的是主語從句，it是形式主語，所以選A。考點：考查主語從句的連接詞【解析】【答案】A17、D【分析】試題分析：句意：湯姆在一次重要的考試中作弊被抓。結果，他失去了參加這次比賽的黃金機會。Actually實際上；Surprisingly驚奇地；Obviously明顯地；Consequently結果。由上下文可知，空格處是表結果的副詞，故選D。考點:考查副詞的用法。【解析】【答案】D三、信息匹配(共6題，共12分)18、略

【分析】答案是bymistake．考查詞組bymistake，表示"錯誤地"．例句：Sherestoredthebookshehadtakenbymistake．她把拿錯的書放回原處．

錯誤地。

解答此類題目，學習中需要注意積累常用詞組和固定搭配，并學以致用，能夠運用造句記住用法．【解析】bymistake19、略

【分析】16．A．推理判斷題．根據下方提到Makesurethatyou'remotivatedandcommittedtowhatyouhopeforsothatyouarewillingtotakethenecessarystepstoachieveit確保你有動機；承諾你所希望的，為的是你樂意采取采取措施完成，給自己設定一個目標；故選A

17．C．推理判斷題．根據下方提到Ifyoutrulydesiretoachievesuccessinlife，youmustbewillingtoclearawaywhatpreventsyoufromreachingyourgoalsanddreams如果你努力去獲得成功；你知心朋友清除阻止你達到目標的那些事情，克服困難；故選C

18．D．推理判斷題．根據上文提到Staypositiveeveniftheroadgetstough即使道路很艱難也要保持樂觀；故選D因此你就更能接近成功．

19．B．推理判斷題．根據上文提到Communicateeffectively有效地交流；這不是一個人的表演，連接下方，承上啟下；故選B；

20．F．推理判斷題．根據上文提到Eathealthily，exerciseregularly，getadequatesleepandallowyourmindtorestfromtimetotime吃得健康；定期的健身，充足的睡眠，時不時讓你的想法休息，用這種方式，你就能在尋找成功的路上，身心高亢．故選F

本文屬于說明文閱讀；作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了如何讓你的目標和夢想成為一個現實的方法．

七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀，和完形填空很類似，不同的是一個選詞，一個選句子．解題時，要注意上下文語境，充分考慮信息詞（選項中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的詞），選出最符合語境的句子．【解析】。【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】D【小題4】B【小題5】F20、略

【分析】36．B考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據下文Trythefollowingsteps可知；試試以下措施，上文應是：應該怎樣開始原諒他人呢？故選B．

37．F考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據上文Calmyourself要冷靜，及下文Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure深呼吸；想象一些令人愉快的事情，可知空格處應是：讓憤怒逐漸消散，嘗試一個簡單的壓力管理技巧．故選F．

38．G考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據上文Don'twaitforanapology．Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize可知；不要等著他人道歉，傷害你的人不會想著向你道歉，由此可知，本段講的是不能等著他人來給你道歉，下文應是：如果等他人來道歉，你可能會等相當長的時間．故選G．

39．D考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據下文Ifyouunderstandyouroffender，youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness，fear；andevenlove可知，如果你理解惹怒你的人，你可能會意識到他是無意傷害你的，上文應是：試著站在對方的角度思考問題．故選D．

40．E考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據上文Don'tforgettoforgiveyourself可知；要記得原諒你自己，下文應是：對一些人來說，自我原諒是最大的挑戰．故選E．

本文主要介紹的是道歉的重要性．原諒冒犯你的人對你的身心健康大有裨益；但是該如何去原諒他們呢？可通過以下幾個步驟：使自己冷靜下來；不要等待他人道歉；擺脫冒犯者對你的控制；從冒犯者的角度看問題以及原諒自己．

解答選句填空時應結合原文和選項有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結合選項選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據．【解析】。【小題1】B【小題2】F【小題3】G【小題4】D【小題5】E21、略

【分析】【文章大意】在孩子的學習生活中；父母的支持是極其重要的，那么父母可以從哪幾個方面做得更好呢？作者提出了幾條建議。

考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。此處前后都在敘述父母的支持在孩子自信培養和教育的其他方面的重要性。故選A。

考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據前面的“Askyourchildrenwhattheydowhentheyfailatsomethingthatthey'regoodat.”可知父母要幫助孩子明確在某一方失利后該如何做，這會有助于孩子繼續堅持。故選E。

考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據本段的中心“Beafriend.”和后面“Sometimeswhattheyreallyneedissomeonewhoiswillingtohearwhatthey'rethinking—andthatsomeoneshouldbeyou.”可知孩子和老師與同學要友好相處。故選G。

考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據后面的“Youcan'tjustleaveitalltoteachers.”可知父母要做好孩子的老師。故選F。

考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據前面“Yes,sometimesyouhavetobetough.”以及后面“Berespectful.”可知對于孩子不要只是采用懲罰的措施。故選D。【解析】。【小題1】A【小題2】E【小題3】G【小題4】F【小題5】D22、略

【分析】答案：expectation考查翻譯填空．根據句意及句子結構；要填入一個名詞，expectation意為"期望"，是可數名詞，用單數形式．故正確答案是：expectation．

因考試不及格；他覺得他沒有達到父母的期望．

考查翻譯填空，準確地翻譯句子、理解句子，然后根據句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性，然后正確寫出單詞完成句子，使句意更通順．【解析】expectation23、略

【分析】根據后一句話Youwillnotwantabedroomfullofsomanythingsthatyoucan'tgettoyourbed,orthatispaintedinyourleastfavoritecolor.可知，這里是談及你想要一個怎樣的臥室的。選項E的內容與之相符，故選E。

根據前面的句子Whenyouaredesigningabedroomandyoudon'tknowwhattodowithsomespaceinthecorner,youmaywanttoseeifyoucanfitinadeskorasmallsittingarea.可知，這里是談及如何充分利用一些角落的空間的。前面談及可以放一張桌子或椅子，選項A的內容建議擺放書架，意思與題意相符，故選A。

根據后面的句子Ifyouaren'tsurewhattodo,justkeepyourwallsandfurniturewhite,andmakesurethatlittlethingsarealsointhesamestyle.可知，這里是談及臥室裝修的顏色的。選項C的內容與之相符，故選C。

根據后面的句子Youcanputupdryeraseboards,chalkboards,andpicturestomakeyourroomspecial.可知，這里是指在臥室的墻上裝修的。選項B的內容與之相匹配，故選B。

根據前面的句子Finally,trytofindsomethingthataddsenergyandlifetoyourbedroom.可知，這里是指在臥室里要增加一些富有活力和生命力的東西。選項F的內容建議在臥室里放一些盆景，意思與之相匹配，故選F。【解析】。【小題1】E【小題2】A【小題3】C【小題4】B【小題5】F四、根據所給漢語提示填空(共5題，共10分)24、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語和時態。句意：PRC代表中華人民共和國。分析句意可知，本句的時態為一般現在時。再根據漢語提示可知，此處用短語standfor作謂語表示“代表”，又因為主語PRC是第三人稱單數，所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。故填standsfor。【解析】standsfor25、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語和時態。句意：PRC代表中華人民共和國。分析句意可知，本句的時態為一般現在時。再根據漢語提示可知，此處用短語standfor作謂語表示“代表”，又因為主語PRC是第三人稱單數，所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。故填standsfor。【解析】standsfor26、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語和時態。句意：PRC代表中華人民共和國。分析句意可知，本句的時態為一般現在時。再根據漢語提示可知，此處用短語standfor作謂語表示“代表”，又因為主語PRC是第三人稱單數，所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。故填standsfor。【解析】standsfor27、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語和時態。句意：PRC代表中華人民共和國。分析句意可知，本句的時態為一般現在時。再根據漢語提示可知，此處用短語standfor作謂語表示“代表”，又因為主語PRC是第三人稱單數，所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。故填standsfor。【解析】standsfor28、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語和時態。句意：PRC代表中華人民共和國。分析句意可知，本句的時態為一般現在時。再根據漢語提示可知，此處用短語standfor作謂語表示“代表”，又因為主語PRC是第三人稱單數，所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。故填standsfor。【解析】standsfor五、其他(共3題，共12分)29、略

【分析】70．Livingwithhostfamilies,inwhichtheremaybeothercollegestudents,givesherthechancetolearnmoreaboutnewculture第一空考查動名詞做主語。第二空inwhich引導的非限制性定語從句；

?71．Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogettherefirstupamountaintoaridgefromwherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.第一個空考查到for后面加時間段；第二空fromwhere引導狀語從句；第三空apathto。通往，的小路；72．Choosefromthiscatalogueareallyusefulgiftforsomeoftheworld’spoorestandbringhopeforabetterfuturetoacommunityinneed第一個空考查bringhope帶來希望。第二空inneed需要；【解析】【小題1】Livingwithhostfamilies,inwhichtheremaybeothercollegestudents,givesherthechancetolearnmoreaboutnewculture【小題2】Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere

firstupamountaintoaridgefromwherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.【小題3】Choosefromthiscatalogueareallyusefulgiftforsomeoftheworld’spoorestandbringhopeforabetterfuturetoacommunityinneed??30、略

【分析】

試題分析：文章介紹了音樂在我們日常生活中起著重要的作用；一些音樂可以激勵我們，很多重要的場合如：婚禮，運動會都有特殊的音樂，隨著時間的變化，音樂發生了變化。

【小題1】句意：眾所周知，音樂在我們的日常生活中起著重