《開放英語3》課程教學輔導（完整版）

UNITl:TalkAboutYourself

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

berelevantto與...有關beavailableforsth有空做某事

afullrangeof各個種類takeon聘任

prefer???to…與...相比更喜歡inone'ssparetime在某人業余

時

burstin突然浮現beoverthemoon快活極了

lookback回顧bringup撫養

telloff責怪comealong(with)跟著一起來

setout(for)出發(去)tryout實驗

beinlove(with)愛戀某人moveoutof…to…從搬至！J…

callinon(sb)拜訪makeacupoftea沏杯茶

pokeone'snoseintosbsbusiness探聽某人事情

putupwith容忍godown下降

moveabout走來走去beproudof為...感到自豪

nowandagain不時keepintouch保持聯系

alongwith連同.....起bebornto出生于

splitup離婚，分開carryon繼續

handoversthtosb把(某物)移送(給某人)

todosthtillonedrops做某事直到撐不住為止

dosomesightseeing觀光loseone'sjob失業

careabout在乎bychance偶爾，碰巧

tobehonest說實話dropsboff使(某人)下車

breakone'sleg摔斷腿inone'sopinion某人以為

inotherpeople'seyes在別人眼里

beawareof懂得，意識至!jmakeanappointment預約

assoonaspossible盡快takeresponsibility承擔責任

二、LanguageFocus:

1、普通當前時：Iusuallydrivetowork.

2、當前進行時：TheyarewatchingTVatthemoment.

3、普通過去時:Hewaslateforworkyesterday.

4、過去進行時:AswewerewatchingTV,thepostmanarrived.

5、連接句子:Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.

6、usedtodosth與be/getusedtodoingsth區別使用

eg.(1)Iusedtotalktoeveryonealot,butnowwecommunicateby

emailmostofthetime.

(2)Didyougetusedtowritingemail?

三、Topic:Describingyourselfandothers

交際用語1(1)問候：

Hello/Hi.

Goodmorning/afternoon/evening,etc.

(2)告辭

rmafraidImustbegoingnow.

Ithinkit'stimeforustoleavenow.

rvereallygottogonow.

It，stimeIwenthome.

(3)告別

Good-bye/Bye/Bye-bye.

Goodnight.

Seeyoutomorrow.

(4)簡介

A.ThisisTom(andthisisAmy).

rdlikeyoutomeetMary.

MayIintroduce(youto)Mr./Mrs./Miss/Ms.Smith?

B.Howdoyoudo?

Gladtomeetyou.

Nicemeetingyou,Fred.

(5)感謝和應答

A.Thankyou(verymuch).

(Many)thanks.

rmreallygratefu?toyouforyourhelp.

(6)祝愿和祝賀

A.Goodluck!

Bestwishesforyourholiday.

Haveagoodtime.

PleasegivemybestwishestoLinda.

Pleaseremembermetoyourfamily.

B.Congratu1ations(onyoursuccess).

(7)道歉和應答

A.Sorry.

Excuseme.

B.Nevermind.

Itdoesn，tmatter.

That'snothing.

(8)邀請和應答

A.Comeinandhaveacupoftea.

Whatabouthavingadrink?

Wouldyoulikesomeicecream?

B.Thankyou(verymuch).

Yes,rdloveto.

That'sverykindofyou,(butrmonadiet)

(9)建議、接受和謝絕

A.CanIhelpyou?

IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?

Shal?Icarrytheboxforyou?

B.Yes,please.

No,thankyou(justthesame).

That，sverykindofyou,butIcanmanageitmyself.

(10)開始和結束談話

Niceday,isn，tit?

Whatalovelydaytoday!

UNIT2FamilyInfluences

NewwordsandExpressions:

telloff責怪comealong(with)跟著一起來

setout(for)出發(去)tryout實驗

beinlove(with)愛戀某人moveoutof…to?.?從???搬至!J…

callinon(sb)拜訪makeacupoftea沏杯茶

pokeone'snoseintosb'sbusiness探聽某人事情

putupwith容忍godown下降

moveabout走來走去beproudof為...感到自豪

二、LanguageFocus:

1、普通過去時被動語態:Shewasseenfirstbythelocaldoctors.

2、短語動詞：tobringsbup,toputupwithsb,totakeaftersb

3、usedto/would(l)Mybrotherneverusedtocometothefairwithus.

(2)Iwouldinvitesomefriendstocomealongwithme.

4>always/forever/tokeepdoingsth區別使用:

He'sforevercheckinghishairinthemirror.

5、doing用于描述行為：ShekeepsphoninguptoseeifIamgettingbetter.

三、Topic:Describingyourfamilyandfamilyrelationships

交際用語2

(1)祈求重復和解釋

Uh,excuseme,couldyourepeatit?

Couldyousaythatagain?

(2)定義

Linguisticsmaybedefinedasthescienceoflanguage.

(3)確認理解

Gotit?

DoyouseewhatImean?

(4)躊躇

Letmesee.

HowcanIputit?

(5)改正

WhatImeantwasthatweshouldgoonwiththework.

(6)補充

Inaddition,Ithinkweshouldtakethecostintoaccount.

(7)插話

Excuseme.Didyousaythatthepartyhadtobeputoff?

(8)意愿

rmwilling/readytotakethejob.

Iwil?buyanewpairofglasses.

(9)但愿

Iwishtoseeyouagain.

Ihopeyouwil?getbettersoon.

IwishIwereyounger.

(10)意向

rmplanningtomovesomewheredowntown.

Ifee?liketakingahotbathnow.

(11)責任

DoIhavetofinishittoday?

ShouldIlookafterthebabythisevening?

Isitnecessaryformetocleantheroom?

rmafraidyoumust/wil?havetostayhome.

(12)能力

Icanmanagethejobwithouthelp.

rmcapableofrunningamileinfourminutes.

(13)容許

A.IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourbicycle?

B.Sure,goahead.

C.rdratheryoudidn，t.

(14)批準和不批準

A.That，sagoodpoint.

B.rmafraidyou，renotquiteright.

(15)喜歡和不喜歡

A.IlikeEnglishpoemsverymuch.

Shelovesdoingshoppingalone.

B.Hedoesn?tlikewearinghishairlong.

Idon，tcaremuchforhotfood.

(16)偏愛

Ipreferteatocoffee.

rdrathergobytrainthanbyplane.

(17)原諒

It'snotyourfault.

Pleasedon，tblameyourself.

(18)后悔

Ishouldhavefinishedmyessayearlier.

(19)慰問和同情

rmsosorry.

Pleaseacceptmydeepsympathy.

(20)興趣

That，squitetempting.

rmcuriousaboutthat.

(21)決心

She'sdeterminedtogotoAustralia.

Iinsisteverybodybehereatsixsharp.

Nothingwil?preventmefromaccomplishingthetask.

(22)責怪和批評

Youarelateagain.

Whydidn，tyoutel?methetruth?

Youshouldn，thavedonethat.

(23)抱怨

Ihatetohavetosaythis,butit，stoonoisyhere.

(24)否定

Idon，tthinkyouareright.

(25)讓步

Evenso/Butit'sstillafact.

(26)懷疑

Idoubtifwecanfinishitontime.

Isuspectthetruthofherstatement.

(27)躊躇

Well,letmesee.

(28)堅持

Butyouknowthatshe'sinnocent.

(29)忍受

Well,wejusthavetoacceptthatsortofthing.

(30)冷淡

Idon，tcarewhatyoudo.

Itdoesn，tmattertome.

UNIT3SocietyandFamilyLife

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

nowandagain不時keepintouch保持聯系

alongwith連同.....起bebornto出生于

splitup離婚,分開carryon繼續

handoversthtosb把(某物)移送(給某人)

todosthtillonedrops做某事直到撐不住為止

二、LanguageFocus:

1、描述趨勢nouns/serbs:rise,fall,etc.

adjectives:sharp,slow,etc.adverbs:sharply,slowly,etc.

2、當前完畢時Theminimumwagehasincreased,butitisnotenough

tostoppoverty.

3、But/soTherehasbeenasteadyriseinproduction,sowehave

employedmorestaff.

4、描述習慣Shegoestothehairdresser^sonceamonth.

5、描述關系tofallinlovewithsb,togeton(well)withsb.

三、Topic:Talkingaboutchangesinthefamilyandsociety談論家庭與

社會變化

交際用語3

(1)必定和不必定

rmnotquitesurewhetheritwil?raintoday.

(2)也許和不也許

Itispossiblethatheisout.

Itisunlikelythatheshouldbeathome.

（3）預測

Itwillbefinetomorrow.

(4)猜測和相信

Iguessthathehasgotit.

Hemusthavereaditbefore.

Weal?believethatyouareright.

(5)看似、好象

Heseemstobeignorantaboutit.

Sheappearstobeunwillingtogo.

Itlooksasifheknewalotaboutit.

交際用語4

(1)驚奇

Whatasurprise!

Icanhardlybelievemyears/eyes.

(2)滿意和高興

Itiswel?done.

rmpleasedtoknowthat.

Howwonderful!

(3)憤怒或惱怒

Isn，titannoying/irritating!

Whatastupididiot!

(4)悲哀

Oh,no!Howcouldthishappentome?

Ican，ttakemuchmoreofthis.

(5)愿望

IwishIwereyoungagain.

(6)懊悔和失望

Oh,whatapity/shame!

That'stoobad.

(7)需求

Ineedyourhelp.

Iwantyoutoreadthisreport.

(8)焦急

rmsoanxiousaboutmyjob.

Sheisratherworriedabouthishealth.

(9)加重感情色彩

Whatawonderfu?day!

Thankyoueversomuch.

Itisfar,fartooexpensive.

(10)緊張和掛念

rmsoworriedaboutyou.

Sheisanxioustoknowtheresult.

(11)膽怯

Don，tbeafraid.

Iwasfrightenedtodeathwhenatai?manrantowardsme.

(12)盼望

rmexpectingacall.

(13)贊賞

Whatamarvelousplay!

Ilikeyourhaircut.

《開放英語n(1)》UNIT1—UNIT3語法練習

《開放英語3》Unit1—Unit3單元重要復習了各種學過時態：普通當前時、當

前進行時、普通過去時、過去進行時、當前完畢時以及普通過去時被動語態形式。

下面單向選取題是關于這些時態練習o

1.——Wheretherecorder?1can'tseeitanywhere.

—Iitrighthere,butnowit'sgone.

A.didyouput；haveputB.haveyouput；put

C.hadyouput；haveputD.wereyouputting；haveput

2.Hello,IyouinLondon.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

A.don'tknow；wereB.hadn'tknow；are

C.haven?tknown；areD.didn'tknow；were

3.ItenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldrejecttheoffer.

A.gaveB.wasgiven

C.wasgivingD.hadgiven

4.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonas

she

A.willarriveB.arrives

C.isarrivingD.isgoingtoarrive

5.WhenIwasatcollegeIthreeforeignlanguages,butI

allexceptforafewwordsofeach.

A.spoke；hadforgottenB.spoke；haveforgotten

C.hadspoken；hadforgottenD.hadspoken；haveforgotten

6.Maryadresswhenshecutherfinger.

A.madeB.ismaking

C.wasmakingD.makes

7.一Wehaven'theardfromJaneforalongtime.

-一Whatdoyousupposetoher?

A.washappeningB.tohappen

C.hashappenedD.havinghappened

8.Tomintothehousewhennoone.

A.slipped；waslookingB.hadslipped；looked

C.slipped；hadlookedD.wasslipping；looked

9.Mydictionary.Ihavelookedforiteverywhere,butstill_

it.

A.haslost；don'tfindB.ismissing；don'tfind

C.haslost；haven?tfound

D.ismissing；haven?tfound

10.一I'msorrytokeepyouwaiting.

---Oh,notatall.Ihereonlyafewminutes.

A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.wasD.willbe

11.一Doyoulikethematerial?

---Yes,itverysoft.

A.isfeelingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt

12.Youdon'tneedtodescribeher.Iherseveraltimes.

A.hadmetB.havemetC.metD.meet

13.Idon'tthinkJimsawme；heintospace.

A.juststaredB.wasjuststaring

C.hasjuststaredD.hadjuststared

14.-Yourphonenumberagain?Iquitecatchit.

—It's9568442.

A.didn'tB.couldn,tC.don'tD.can't

15.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.Sheataradioshopatthat

time.

A.hasworkedB.wasworking

C.hadbeenworkingD.hadworded

16.ShirleyabookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon'tknowwhether

shehasfinishedit.

A.haswrittenB.wrote

C.hadwrittenD.waswriting

17.ThepricebutIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.

A.wentdownB.willgodown

C.hasgonedownD.wasgoingdown

18.一Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!

---Oh,Iamterriblysorry.

A.I?mnotnoticingB.Iwasn'tnoticing

C.Ihaven?tnoticedD.Idon'tnotice

19.---Howareyoutoday?

——Oh,IasillasIdonowforaverylongtime.

A.didn'tfeelB.wasn'tfeeling

C.don'tfeelD.haven'tfelt

20.ThereportersaidthattheUFOeasttowestwhenhesawit.

A.wastravelingB.traveled

C.hadbeentravelingD.wastotravel

21.Iping-pongquitewell,butIhaven,thadtimetoplaysince

thenewyear.

A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play

22.Beforenopermissionforanybodytoenterthebuilding.

A.wasgivenB.gave

C.wasbeinggivenD.wastogive

23.-Comein,Peter,Iwanttoshowyousomething.

-Oh,howniceofyou!Iyoutobringmeagift.

A.neverthink；aregoing

B.neverthought；weregoing

C.didn'tthink；weregoing

D.hadn'tthought；weregoing

24.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit.

A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining

25.-Doyouknowourtownatall?

一-No,thisisthefirsttimeIhere.

A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming

26.ThelasttimeIJaneshecottoninthefields.

A.hadseen；waspickingB.saw；picked

C.hadseen；pickedD.saw；waspicking

27.--Nancyisnotcomingtonight.

--Butshe.

A.promisesB.promised

C.willpromiseD.hadpromised

28.I’vewonaholidayfortwotoFlorida.Imymum.

A.amtakingB.havetaken

C.takeD.willhavetaken

29.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecause

technologysorapidly.

A.haschangedB.ischanging

C.willhavechangedD.willchange

30.-Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation.Itwassonear.

--Yes,ataxiatallnecessary.

A.wasn'tB.hadn'tbeen

C.wouldn?tbeD.won'tbe

UNIT4ChangesinLife

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1談論過去Whenhewas65,hedecidedthathedidn'twanttostop.

2談論將來NextmonthI'mhavingdiscussionswithanagentinBrazil.

3表達將來時間狀語thedayaftertomorrow,Tuesdayweek,aweektomorrow

4用here/there及oneIamwritingtoyoufromRio

5避免重復We'vebeenheresinceSunday.

6定語從句Ilistenedtojournaliststhat/whowereexcitedaboutthe

changes.

7表述看法Thebestthingisthebeautifulsea.

三、Topic:Describingchangesinyourownoranotherslife

描述自己或她人生活中變化

交際用語6

（1）提示

Makesureyou，1?bethereontime.

Don，tforgetaboutyourstudy.

（2）祈求

Willyoudomeafavour?

Wouldyoumindhelpingmewiththedesk?

（3）建議

You'dbettertakeanumbrella.

rdratheryoudiditagain.

Whydon，tyouhaveatry?

Let'stakeashortbreak.

Shal?westartnow?

（4）推薦

Irecommendthisbook.

（5）指引

Thefirstthingyouhavetodoisopenthecover,andthendon，tforget

topressthebutton'0N，.

(6)警告

Becareful!

Takecare!

Ifyoudon，tdoitproperly,IT?makeyoudoitagain.

(7)勸告

Don，tyouthinkitwouldbebettertoleaverightnow?

(8)命令

Bequiet.

Don，tshoutinthecorridor.

(9)禁止

Youcan，tsmokehere.

Youarenotallowedtosmokehere.

(10)許諾

Iwil?payyoubacknexttime.

Igiveyoumywordthatthegoodswil?arriveontime.

UNIT5AmbitionsandDreams

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1、過去完畢時BeforIleftonthetrip,Ihadtrainedhardandgotvery

fit.

2、Travel/journey/Travelbytrainisslow.

3、Trip/voyageImadethreejourneysbyplanelastyear.

4、談論性格與職業Shelikestakingresponsibility.Shehasagoodeyefor

detail.

5、談論將來She'sgoingtogetmarriednextyear.

Iplan/I,mplanningtobuyanewhousethisyear.

三、Topic：Talkingaboutachievementsyourcareerhopesforthefuture

談論成就及對將來職業抱負

交際用語7

(1)時刻

Shegetsupat7:00everymorning.

Theschoo?wil?begininSeptember.

（2）時段

Theconcertlastedtwohours.

Hisfatherwil?stayinParisforfiveyears.

（3）頻度

Heshouldtakethemedicinetwiceaday.

Sheusuallywrotehomeeveryotherweek.

（4）時序

Heshouldtakethemedicinetwiceaday.

Sheusuallywrotehomeeveryotherweek.

（5）速度

ThestudentscanreadEnglishatthespeedof200wordsperminute.

（6）同步

Strikewhiletheironishot.

（7）持續

Theprofessorhasbeenteachingattheuniversityforoverthirtyyears.

交際用語8.

(1)存在和不存在

Airexistsnearlyeverywhere.

Thereisnotasou?intheroom.

⑵有和沒有

Thepeopleinthiscountryenjoyfreemedica?care.

Thefactoryranoutofrawmaterial.

UNIT6ReviewandAssessment(Unitl-5)

UNIT7AnEnglishman,sHomeisHisCastle我愛我家

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

putin安裝makefriends交朋友

complainabout抱怨，投訴disappointedwith失望

setup成立，建立totidysthup收拾，整頓

toapologisefor道歉tolookintosth調查

toputsthinwriting寫下來sortsthout整頓，分類

onduty值班，上班takeplace發生

inadvance預先irrespectiveof不顧，不考慮

bebetteroff狀況好keepweightoff保持體重不增長

acoupleof兩三個stickto堅持

asaresultof…作為...成果trytodo最佳能做，盡量去做

二、LanguageFocus:

1toneeddoingTheroofneedsrepairing.

2toneedtodoWeneedtorepairtheroof.

3tohave/getsthdoneHavetheyhadthebrokenwindowpanesreplaced

yet?

4描述方位，位置inthenorth/south/east/westof;furtherin/further

out,etc.3

5描述感覺It'sgood/etter/nice+doing

6描述外觀Thathouselooksold

7thereforeTheythoughtthattheagentdidn'tdoenough,therefore

Johnwasaskedtowritetohim.

8AlthoughAlthoughhewasverywealthy,hewasverymean.

9HoweverHewasverywealthy.However,hewasverymean.

10形容詞和介詞搭酉己angryabout,appalledby,concernedabout,etc.

11表達抱怨和道歉Imustapologiseaboutthepainting.

12書信寫作地址，日期，稱謂，正文，結束語及落款書寫格式.

三、Topic：Learninglanguagerelatedtohouseandhome學習關于家庭居

住狀況內容

交際用語9.空間描述

(1)位置

Hesitsatthebackoftheroom.

Thelabliesinthecenteroftheuniversity.

（2）方向

Thepostofficeistwoblocksstraightahead.

Turnleftatthecornerandgostraightforward.

(3)動向

ThetrainisleavingforBeijing.

towards；from

(4)距離

Theschoo?iswithinwalkingdistance.

(5)體積

Thetworoomsareofthesamesize.

Theswimmingpoo?is25metresinwidth,50metresinlengthand2metres

indepth.

交際用語10.數量

(1)數

Therearetwentystudentsintheclass.

(2)量

Shehascollectedagreatnumberofforeignstamps.

Therewasagreatamountofrainlastmonth.

(3)足量和局限性量

Theyhaveamplefoodandclothing.

Thepotplantdiedfromwantofwater.

(4)過量

TheshirtistoolargeforTomtowear.

UNIT8Leisure,WorkandAnimals休閑活動與寵物

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1表達歉意alarge(small)proportionof???；over***；under…；morethan…；

lessthan***

2tospendtimedoingJackspendsunderathirdofhisfreetimedoing

housework.

3當前完畢進行時Hehasn'tbeenworkinghereforverylong.

4ForI'vebeenlivinghereforthreemonths.

SinceI'vebeenlivingheresincelastMarch.

三、Topic：Lookingatleisureactivitiesandanimalsaspetsorfor

work學習關于休閑活動及寵物與人關系內容

交際用語11.質

(1)形狀

ItisaU-shapedroad.

(2)顏色

Theleavesturnyellowinautumn.

(3)材料

Theboxismadeofwood.

(4)感覺

Theblindmanhastofee?hiswayforward.

Hehasnosenseofmusic.

(5)質地

Thesilkfeelsverysmooth.

(6)價值

Apeasantwomanfoundapricelessstoneinherland.

(7)自然狀況

Idon，tfee?well,justbecauseofthejet-lag.

交際用語12.辦法和手段

Thesheetsareusuallyfoldedinthisway.

Hedecidedtotreatthepatientsurgically.

Thedumbcanmakethemselvesunderstoodbymeansofgestures.

UNIT9TheOlympicGames奧運會（PPT課件）

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1普通過去時被動語態TheOlympictorchrelaywasnotintroduced

untill932

2動名詞Afterwinningthebid,majorconstructionbeganinBeijing.

3其實條件句Ifwebidforthegames,wewillpromotethecountry.

構詞法（后綴）politics/political/politically/politician

三、Topic：LearningabouttheancientandthemodernOlympicgames

理解奧運會關于狀況

UNIT10HealthandLeisure健康與休閑

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1祈使句Alwaystakethestairs.

2用should提出忠告Youshouldlookforexerciseopportunitiesallthe

time.Thepatientshouldnotbemoved.

3虛擬條句IfIhadthetime,1'dmakesomethingbetter.

4用虛擬條件句提出忠告Ifyoustretchedbeforyoustart,youwouldn't

getsoremuscles

三、Topic：Learningaboutpersonalfitnessanddieting學習關于健身與

飲食習慣內容

交際用語13.功用

Theknifeisusedtocutthings.

Thecomputerperformsanimportantfunctioninmodernsociety.

交際用語14.立論

(1)例證

Thelanguageskills,forexample,speakingandwriting,needtobe

practised.

Thisrelationshipcanbeexemplifiedbythefollowinggraph.

namely；asfollows

(2)概括

Generallyspeaking,jobchancesaremuchbetterformanua?workersthan

forofficeworkers.

(3)推論

Itisarguedthatbookswil?nolongerbenecessaryaftereachfamilyowns

acomputer.

(4)結論

Tosumup,itisnoeasyjobtolearnaforeignlanguage.

Allinall；inconclusion；toconcludebysaying---

(5)闡明

Itmeansyoumustn，tovertake.

UNIT11HealthCare,andTravelandHealth保健與健康

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1當前進行時被動語態Thishighrateofinfectionisbeingblamedonthe

appellinghygieneconditions.

2過去進行時被動語態Lastweekmorethan200peoplewerebeingtreated

inaGlasgowhospital.

3間接弓I語Shetoldmeshehadn'tsleptwellbeforetheflight.

三、Topic：Lookingatpublichealthcare,andthetravelandhealth學

習關于公共衛生保健和施行健康內容

交際用語15.計算和測量

(1)基本運算

Ifyoumultiply3by4,youget12.

(2)倍數和比例

Inthisschool,menconstituteonly40%oftheteachingstaff.

(3)增長和減少

Theexportincreasedinvolumnby10percentoverlastyear.

Thereisasharpdropofbirthrateinthisarea.

(4)基本測量(長、寬等)

Thetableisfourfeetinlength.

Thegardenmeasuresfortyfeetacross.

(5)近似值

about；approximately

(6)平均值

Ontheaverage,theauthorwritestwobooksayear.

tohaveanaverageof

(7)比率和比例

16to8isinratioof6to3.

TheproportionofAtoBisXtoY.

(8)最大值和最小值

Thetrainhasthemaximumspeedof250milesperhour.

Theminimumnumberofstudentsineachroomwillbefive.

(9)預計

Theestimatedquantityofriceperacreis5tons.

Itisestimatedthattheworkwil?takethreemonths.

UNIT12ReviewandAssessment(Units7~ll)復習與自測

UNIT13EducationatSchoolandUniversity學校教誨

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

arangeof各種aswellas并且，還

makeendsmeet使收支平衡upanddown來回

fullrangeof一整套onlinetutoring網上輔導課

inparticular特另I」beengagedin參力口

videoconferencing視頻會議longterm長期

atgreatspeed高速pushforward推動

makewayfor給...讓出地方avarietyof各式各樣

holdup使...停頓backup排成長龍

knockdown拆chopdown伐倒

dueto由于comparedwith與...比較

switchon打開outofsight在看不見地方

topreventsthfromhappening防止某事發生

adaptto適應endup最后處在

inasense在某種意義上講getaround回避

二、LanguageFocus:

1情態動詞表達義務Inmanysecondaryschoolschildrenmustweara

uniform.

2if/whenIfIgettheteachingqualification,I'11teachhistory.

Whenhegetsback,I'11telephoneyou.

3動名詞與動詞不定式IbeganlearningEnglishfiveyearsago.

Don'tforgettoposttheletter.

三、Topic：LearningaboutsomeaspectsofeducationintheUK學習關于

英國學校教誨內容

交際用語16.構造

(1)某些和整體

Thecommitteecomprisesnineprofessors.

Ourclassconsistsof40students.

(2)某些之間聯系

Thestaircaseleadstothebalcony.

交際用語17.關系

(1)行為中和事物中聯系

Theyshowedsympathytothechild.

Thesefactsareknownbyal?theschoolteachers.

(2)對比關系

ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…；inspiteof；onthecontrary

（3）比較關系

HespeaksEnglishaswel?asshedoes.

Heistheslowerofthetwochildren.

Thatisthemostwonderfu?playIhaveeverseen.

（4）所屬關系

herpromotion；awoman，scollege

（5）邏輯關系

Asitwasraininghard,wedidn，tgooutyesterday.

Nothingmorewasheardfromhimsothatwebegantowonderifhewasdead.

Thoughitwasalreadymidnight,hewentonworking.

Hefailedtheexamasaresultofbadpreparation.

（6）分類

Englishcanbefurtherdividedintoseveralsub-varieties.

UNIT14LearningandLearningStyles學習與學習方式

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1非限定性定語從句Thesandwhichcourse,whichIhavebeenonfora

week,isreallyexcellent.

2將來完畢時BytheendofDecemberthetechnicianswillhaveinstalled

thecomputers

三、Topic：Learningaboutcontinuingeducationafterschoolanduniversity

學習與繼續教誨和學習方式有關內容

UNIT15TownLife都市生活

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1當前進行時被動語態Afactoryisbeingconvertedintoanartgallery.

2當前完畢時被動語態Ouroldhousehasnotbeendemoli