福建省南平市房道鎮中學2021-2022學年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Adecisionhasbeenmade________thenewschoolbuildingbebuiltnextmonth.

A.why

B.how

C.whether

D.that參考答案：D2.Ilikeseeingkidshappyand,ifthey＿，itmakesmyjobaloteasier.

A,

have

B.do

C.will

D.are參考答案：D略3.—Amazing!You__________wearslippersatwork.—Don’tyouknowit’safashion?

A.must

B.should C.can

D.may參考答案：B4.You_______usemybikeonconditionthatyougiveitbacktomebeforeIleavehere.

A.should

B.must

C.oughtto

D.shall參考答案：D略5.Iwanttosaythatourheartsgooutto_____withlovedonesonMalaysiaAirlinesFlight370.A.another B.ones C.those D.others參考答案：C6.Thefilm,TheMonkeyKing,______3Dtechnologyisadopted,willcomeoutontheChinesemainlandsoon．

A．which

B．where

C．that

D．when參考答案：B7.Actually,therearelotsofjobs______inthewesternpartofChina.A.available

B.accessible

C.adorable

D.admirable參考答案：A考查形容詞辨析。句意：實際上，在中國西部有許多工作可做。available可得到的；可利用的；accessible易接近的；adorable值得崇拜的；admirable值得羨慕的。8.一Won'tyougotothefootballmatchtonight?一

．IwillstayathomewatchingitliveonTVinstead．A．I'drathernot

B．I'mnotsure

C．Iguessso

D．I'dloveto參考答案：A9._______talentedamanmaybe,thecollectivewillalwaysbewiserandstronger.A.Whatever

B.Whether

C.However

D.Nomatter參考答案：C略10.—Wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside,Listen,

!—Hurryup,orwe’llbelate.A.theregoesthebell

B.theredoesthebellgo

C.therethebellgoes

D.goesthebellthere

參考答案：A11.—Whatisitthatmadeyourparentssoangry?

—____,myyoungestsistercamehomedrunklastnight.

A.Itwassaid

B.Believeitornot

C.Itwasfunny

D.Forgetit參考答案：B12.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey______ontheirlifejourney.A.getthrough

B.giveup

C.setoff

D.settledown參考答案：C13.Iwasvery________tofindthatthecinemawasnotacces-sibletotheelderlyorpeopleinwheelchairs.A.annoyed

B.annoying

C.annoy

D.annoyance參考答案：A14.Expertsadvisedthatparents______childrenfromdoinghomeworkbyusingelectronicequipmenttoomuch．（）A．discouraged B．discourageC．woulddiscourage D．havediscouraged參考答案：B本題考查虛擬語氣，在表達"建議，要求，命令"意義的詞后的名詞性從句要用虛擬語氣，形式為should+V原形，should可以省略．故選B．15.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein________wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed. A.why

B.how

C.what

D.which參考答案：C16.Nodecision______aboutanyfutureplanuntilwehavedonesomethoroughresearchoftheteachers’preference.A.hasbeenmade

B.ismade

C.isbeingmade

D.willbemade參考答案：D17.—Whendidyougetbackhome?—Itwasfourdaysago

Iarrivedhome.A.when B.that C.after D.since參考答案：B18._________youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeverseriousaproblem

B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeveraseriousproblem

D.Nomatterhowaseriousproblem參考答案：A二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作女文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線。并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞：2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Lastweekend,myclassmateandIwentonacampingtripneartheriver.Itwasnotlongdistance,sowechosetogetherebybike.Westartedwithearlyinthemorning.Ontheway,wetalkedaboutthatwesawaround.Ittakesabouthalfanhourtogettotheplace.Onarriving,somegirlssatdown,hadherbreakfastandlistenedtothebirdssings.Someadmiredtheriverwhileothersdrewpictures.MyfriendsandIfoundaquietlyplaceandwentfishing.Tooursurprise,wegotmuchfishes.Timepassedsoquicklyandwehadtosaygoodbye.Ienjoyedthepleasantorexcitingtrip.參考答案：Lastweekend,myclassmateandIwentonacampingtripneartheriver.Itwasnot∧long

classmates

adistance,sowechosetogetherebybike.Westartedwithearlyinthemorning.Ontheway,wetalkedaboutthatwesawaround.It

去掉

whattakesabouthalfanhourtogettotheplace.Onarriving,somegirlssatdown,hadherbreakfastandtook

theirlistenedtothebirdssings.Someadmiredtheriverwhileothersdrewpictures.Myfriendsand

singingfoundaquietlyplaceandwentfishing.Tooursurprise,wegotmuchfishes.

quiet

manyTimepassedsoquicklyandwehadtosaygoodbye.Ienjoyedthepleasantorexcitingtrip.and本文是一篇記敘文，記敘了我和同學去郊外的一次旅行。1.錯誤類型：名詞單復數誤用。根據第二段中的“somegirls...”可知，作者是與一些同學一起去野營的，所以此處應用classmate的復數形式。2.錯誤類型：冠詞漏用。Distance在此為可數名詞，表示一段距離，所以在long前加a.3.錯誤類型：介詞多用。Start不及物動詞，意為“出發”，后面不接賓語，故with多余.4.錯誤類型：從句連接詞誤用。分析句子結構可知，talkedabout后是一個賓語從句，且從句中缺少賓語，所以用what引導該賓語從句；而that引導賓語從句時，在句中不充當任何成分。故把that改為what5.錯誤類型：動詞時態誤用。根據時間狀語lastweekend可知，本文講述過去發生的事情，該句應用一般過去時，故將takes改為took。6.錯誤類型：代詞誤用。本句主語為somegirls，所以物主代詞要用their.7.錯誤類型：非謂語動詞誤用。本句中已有謂語動詞listenedto,故此處應用非謂語動詞形式，sing與其逆輯主語birds為主謂關系，故此處用現在分詞在句中作賓語補足語，表示鳥正在唱歌。故將sings改為singing8.錯誤類型：副詞和形容詞混用。此處修飾名詞place,應用形容詞，故將quietly改為quiet.9.錯誤類型：名詞前修飾語用錯。fishes此處指魚不是魚肉是可數名詞其前用many。10.錯誤類型：連詞誤用。pleasant與exciting之間為并列關系，故將or改為and。【名師點睛】短文改錯中的定語從句，名詞性從句，狀語從句中連接詞的誤用是常見的錯誤。此篇短文改錯中的賓語從句中連接詞的誤用。復合句中：wetalkedaboutthatwesawaround.talkedabout后面接的是賓語從句，而賓語從句中wesawaround.動詞saw又缺少賓語，所以不適用that，that引導名詞性從句中不充當任何成分，也沒有詞義，只起到連接詞的作用，what即可從句中充當主語，賓語，表語。故將that改為what。三、閱讀理解20.Withherprettyfaceandsoulfulvoice,ZhangBichenwasinstantlythoughtapossiblechampionwhenshefirstsetfootonthestageoftheTVshowTheVoiceofChina.OnOct7,2014,the25-year-oldgirlwonthefiercecompetitionandreceivedthetitleofthe“VoiceoftheYear”.Zhang’sdreamofbeingasingerstarcametrueatlast.WhatimpressedpeoplewasnotonlyZhang’ssingingskills,butherwillingnesstomakeaneffort.“IgainedtheopportunitytosingonTheVoiceofChina,”shesaid.Infact,beingasingerhasalwaysbeenherdream.Shewantedtoapplytoacollegeforsinging,butherparentsinsistedthatsheshouldhaveastablejobaftergraduationbecauseshedidverywellatacademicstudies.SoZhanggaveintoherparentsandlearnedFrenchatuniversity.However,inthefirstyearofhercollege,shewasdiscoveredbyaSouthKoreancompanywhensheenteredasingingcompetition.Topursueherdream,Zhangsignedacontractwiththecompany,startedhercareerinSouthKorea,andbecameamemberofaband.“Mycompanyhadrulesthatdidnotallowustousecellphones.DuringthefirstfewmonthsafterIarrivedinSouthKorea,atotallyunfamiliarcountry,Ifeltterriblyhomesick.ButIcouldonlyphonemyparentsintherestroomwhennobodynoticed.”saidZhang.“WhenIdidnothavemuchincome,Ihadtoeatinstantnoodleseverydayformonths.”Itwasherpositiveattitudeandoutgoingcharacterthathelpedherthrough.“WhenIfeeldown,Itellmyselfitisnotwinningorlosingthatmatters.Themostimportantthingsarestandingonthestageandsingingforpeople.”shesaid.21.OnOctober7,2014,ZhangBichen________.A.wonthechampionshipofTheVoiceofChinaB.signedacontractwithabigcompanyC.firstsotfootontheChinesestageD.wassuccessfulinherstudy22.ThereasonwhyZhanglearnedFrenchatuniversityisthat_______.A.sheisgoodatFrench

B.FrenchispopularintheworldC.itiseasyforherto