湖北省騰云聯盟2025屆高三上學期12月聯考英語試卷（含聽力）學校：___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________

一、聽力題1．Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Atahotel.

B.Atabookstore.

C.Atarestaurant.2．Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo？A.Movetoabigcity.

B.Becomeateacher.

C.WorkinNewYork.3．WhyisDavidinvitedtotheparty？A.Peter'smotherinsists.

B.HeisPeter'sfriend.

C.Heisagoodlistener.4．Whenwillthespeakersgotothedisplay？A.OnMonday.

B.OnSaturday.

C.OnSunday.5．Whatdoesthewomanmean？A.Technologychangesfast.

B.Thepricemightgodownsoon.

C.Thesmartwatchesareoutdated.聽下段材料，回答以下小題6．Whatispuzzlingthewomanattheverybeginning？A.Thestyleoftheparty.B.Theaimoftheinvitation.C.Themeaningoftheletters.7．Howwillthewomanrespondtotheinvitation？A.Byphone.B.Byemail.C.Inperson.聽下段材料，回答以下小題8．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhervolunteerwork？A.It'sexhausting.B.It'srewarding.C.It'schallenging.9．WhatresponsibilitydoSallyandthewomanshare？A.Walkingthedogs.B.Feedingtheanimals.C.Arrangingadoptionevents.10．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutadoptingananimal？A.Hesitant.B.Prepared.C.Regretful.聽下段材料，回答以下小題11．WhatisWendyunsureaboutwhenapplyingtoColumbiaUniversity？A.Whattostudy.B.Whentoattend.C.Howtoapply.12．Whatdoesthemanwanttostudyincollege？A.Medicine.B.Business.C.Journalism.13．Whatwillthemanprobablydonext？A.Talktohisparents.B.Startaschoolpaper.C.ApplytoMichigan.聽下段材料，回答以下小題14．Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo？A.Visitanoldfriend.B.Joinatravel.C.Adoptanotherdog.15．Whatworriesthewomanatfirst？A.Theongoingproject.B.Theolddog.C.Theweatherconditions.16．WhowilltakecareofJoyce？A.MaryB.Dennis.C.Catherine.17．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Neighbors.B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife.聽下段材料，回答以下小題18．WhendidmodernEnglishstart？A.Inthe18thcentury.B.Inthe17thcentury.C.Inthe16thcentury.19．Whoseworksarefamousfornorhymeattheendofeachline？A.JohnDonne's.B.JohnMilton's.C.JohnKeats’.20．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout？A.Englishnovelists.B.EnglishpoetryC.ModernEnglish.二、閱讀理解Fromnewly-risingcafe-barstopet-friendlywaterfrontcoffeeshops，HongKong'scafescenehasgonefromstrengthtostrength.Herearesomefantasticplacestograbacoffeeandwatchsomewaves.CafesinWestKowloonCulturalDistrictWiththeWestKowloonCulturalDistrict'sextensivewaterfrontspace，it'snowonderthatthereareplentyofcafeswithenviableseaviewstobefound.Thepet-friendlyHoomanByTheSeahasanimpressivehotdogmenu，whichisafavouritewithpicnickers，whiletheJapaneseWabisabiCoffeeKissafeaturesoccasionalculturalexhibition.%ArabicaWhileArabicacertainlyknowshowtopickitsspots—likeQuarryBay'sfamousMonsterMansion—theKennedyTownlocationisupthereasoneofourfavourites.Thetwo-storeycafeispaintedall-whiteandyoucanadmirethebluewatersofVictoriaHarbour.Ifyoutimeyourvisitjustright，youcanwatchthesunsetwithacoffeeinhand.JOMOKitchen&HealthHubAsthebigger，morehealth-focusedsistertoJOMOCoffee&CakesinSaiYingPun，thisstylishcafeisbuiltintoafitnesscentreontheTseungKwanOwaterfront.ThemenustillhasthedietcakesandbreadwiththeadditionofmostlyvegetariantasteliketheJOMOall-daybreakfast.TreeCafeAnyonelookingfordealsonfurnitureatHorizonPlazawilllikelyhaveencounteredthistop-floorcafe，operatedbyeco-woodfurniturestoreTree，whichserveslight，child-friendlyfood，includingchickensandwiches，fruitsaladandvariouscoffeeorteadrinks.Refueloversun-bathedviewsoftheshiningharbourbeforeheadingbacktown.21．

WhatdoesHoomanByTheSeaoffer？A.Artshows.B.Picnicequipment.C.Japanesefood.D.Tastyhotdogs.22．

Whichcafemightbefavoredbyagymenthusiast？A.TreeCafe.B.JOMOCoffee&Cakes.C.%Arabica.D.JOMOKitchen&HealthHub.23．

Whatisasharedfeatureoftherecommendedcafes？A.BeautifulSeaviews.B.Impressivesunsets.C.Specialfoodmenus.D.Fantasticdecorationstyles.Hat，gloves，coat，scarfpulledovermyface—check.AndoutIadventuredunderamoonlitskyspottedwithamillionstars.IwaspartwaythroughmydreamholidaytoLapland.Theday'sagendawasajourneybybusandtrainfromTromsa，Norway，toAbisko，Sweden，throughNarvik，andIhadnoideawhatamagicalexperienceitwouldturnouttobe.

Thesilenceofthesleepingcitywasbrokenonlybythehurried，rhythmicadvancingofmybootsonthemorningsnow，tryingtomakeittothebusbeforetinypiecesoficecouldformonmyhead.Despitetheearlyhour，thebuswashalffull，withthesmellofpackedbreakfastshungintheair.Leavingbehindthedesertedcitystreets，itmovedoverthesnow-packedroads.Wepassedlonelywoodenhousesbuiltonhillsides，windowslitbycandlesburningbright，andstretchingmynecktolookupwards，Isawtheoutlinesofrollingmountainpeaks.Iwasattractedbythefairytalescenery.

NearingNarvik，theroadhuggedthesidesofadeep，blackvalley，andonceattherailwaystation，Iwanderedalongafoot-printedpathwaythroughtheknee-highsnow，gratefullydivingintomytrain'swarmcarriage.Assoonaswesetoff，thetrainclimbedalong

themountainsides，asIlookedbackatthenowdistantvalley.Thetrack-sidesnowdeepened，oftenreachingthewindowframesofthecolourfulbuildingsinvillageswithnotasoulinsight.Ihadneverseensomuchsnow，andIcouldn'ttearmyselfawayfromtheunfoldingsceneryaswedraggedalongtowardsSweden.

Alltoosoon，thetrainarrivedatitsdestinationand，hesitantly，Igatheredmybelongings，readyforthenextpartofmytrip.WhileIwasn'tluckyenoughtowitnesstheNorthernLightsinAbisko，Ididsolateroninmytrip.ButIwillneverforgetthemagicaljourneyItookthatdayacrossanArcticfairytalewonderland.24．

Wheredidtheauthorchangetransport？A.Abisko.B.NarvikC.Tromsa.D.Lapland.25．

Whendidtheauthorsetoutforthebusstation？A.Atmidnight.B.Beforenoon.C.Atdaybreak.D.Afterlunch.26．

WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout？A.Traintrip.B.Bustrip.C.Roaddanger.D.Snowstorm.27．

Whatprobablyamazedtheauthorthemostduringtheday'strip？A.Thedeliciouscuisine.B.Thesplendidcivilization.C.Thebreathtakingscenery.D.Theconvenienttransportation.SachinOzaalwaysseemedtocatchwhatevercoldandfluviruseswereflyingaround.Despitebeingonlyinhismid-30s，hefeltoutofshapeandoutofsorts.Herealisedthatifhedidn'tmakesomechanges，hisimmune（免疫的）functionwouldcontinuetoworsenwithage.

"Ihaveafamilybackgroundofcriticaldiseases，"saysOza，"Ihadtotakeaction."

Sohebegana15-yearjourneytofixhishealth.Hemadesomechangestohisdiet.Heintroducedmorerawfruitandvegetablesandcutdownonjunkfood.Hestartedgoingforruns，andbeganresistancetrainingandstretching.Healsobecameinterestedinmindfulness，practisingdeep-breathing.Now49，Ozafeelslikeanewman."Icatchcoldsfarlessfrequentlythanbefore，"hesays.Hisachesandpainshaveeasedandhisstresslevelsarelower."Inolongerwakeupintheearlyhours，whichhasmadeahugedifferenceinhowIfeel."

Ourimmunefunctionisextremelycomplex."We’restillstrugglingtounderstandit，"

saysDrDonald."We'vemadeprogressinthelast50years，butit'sayoungfield."Aspectsofourimmunesystemarefoundthroughoutourbodies，fromourskintoourbrains.Allofthesemovingpartsassisteachother.Somearetoolswe'rebornwith，alreadyreadytorecogniseandfightagainstcertainattackers—knownasinnateimmunity（免疫力）.Othersareinstrumentsforfiguringouthowtodefendagainstvirusesweencounterforthefirsttime，calledadaptiveimmunity.

Becauseofthiscomplexity，anyoneseekingaquickfixormiraclepillisoutofluck.Peopleexpecttoboosttheimmunesystemasifitwereamuscle，butit'sfarfromthatsimple.Actually，immunesystemworksbestwhenwesupportourgeneralhealth—andresearchersareexposingmorelinksbetweenthechoiceswemakeandhowwellourimmunesystemswork.28．WhatforcedSachintomakeachangetohislife？A.Startofhisoldage.B.Hiscriticaldisease.C.Hisfailingimmunesystem.D.Hisunhealthylifestyle.29．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSachin？A.Enthusiasticandresistant.B.Resolvedandactive.C.Stressedandpessimistic.D.Cautiousandconservative.30．Whatcanweknowfromparagraph4？A.Innateimmunitydefendusfromallviruses.B.Adaptiveimmunityiswhatwearebornwith.C.Aspectsofourimmunesystemworkseparately.D.Understandingofourimmunityisfarfromenough.31．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？A.Oze:MyFailingImmunityB.Immunity:RelyonLifeChoicesC.Oze:WorkoutfortheHealthD.Immunity:DefenderoftheWorldTounderstandthemedieval（中世紀的）climateofEurope，climatescientistsarenowturningtoarichhistoricalresource:wine.RecordsofgrapeharvestsofEuropestretchingbacktothe1400scanprovideapowerfulresourcetofigureoutpasttemperatures.Br?nnimann，aclimatescientistattheuniversityofBern，hasshowninClimateofthePastthatthereportedsweetnessofgrapejuicebeforefermentation（發酵）canchartlocal

temperatures.Aftergrapeswereharvestedandpressed，theresultingjuice，or

"winemust，"wouldbesampledandratedbylocalexperts.Themoresugar，themorealcoholwouldendupinthewine.Andit'slongbeenknownthathightemperaturesboostagrape'ssugarcontent.Hotyearsledtopopularwinesonthemarket，suchas1811'sCometWine.

TheBerngrouphuntedthrougharchives(檔案)todigupsugarratingrecordsfrom10locationsacrossFrance,Germany,Switzerland,andLuxembourg,screeningthemagainstrecordsforhistoricalevents,suchaswar,ordisease,thatmighthavepreventedaperfectharvesttime.Fortheremainingrecords,thesugarratingsvariedinstepbylocation,showingitsvalueasalocaltemperatureproxy.

Somemysteriesappearedinthedata.The1470s，forexample，hadthehighestratedwinemust，suggestingEuropewentthroughawarmspellevenasitenteredacoolperiodknownastheLittleIceAge."Butwedon'treallyknowwhathappenedthen，"Br?nnimannsays.Totrytofindout，theteamhasbegunfeedingwinerecordsintoanewclimatemodel，releasedthisyear，whichattemptstocopyglobalconditionsonamonth-by-monthbasisfromthe1400sonward.

Thesugarratingscontinuetothisday，thoughnowwithmoderntools，andBr?nnimann'steamfoundtheysimilarlydoagoodjobchartingmodern-dayglobalwarming.Startingaroundthelate1980s，ratingsofsugarcontentbegantorisesharply.ItseemsglobalwarminghasbeengoodforEuropeanwineharvests.32．Whydidtheclimatescientiststurntheirfocustowine？A.Togetaninsightinpastclimate.B.Togetthehangofgrapeharvests.C.TogetfamiliarwithEuropeanhistory.D.Toacquiresufficientresearchresources.33．WhatdoestheauthormainlyintendtodoinParagraph2？A.Toprovidedifferentexamples.B.Toexposetheunderlyinglogic.C.Tochallengeexperts’opinions.D.Tosummarizepreviousparagraph.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"proxy"

inparagraph3mean？A.Warning.B.Control.C.Influencer.D.Indicator.35．Whatcanweinferabouttheapplicationofsugarratings？A.Itcontributestoglobalwarming.B.Itreplacesmodernequipment.C.Itoffersresearchinspiration.D.Itaddressesahistoricalmystery.三、七選五36．EverytimeIdrivesomewhere,IrelyontheGPS(GlobalPositioningSystem)onmyphonetoguidemetomydestination.①

.Itmakesmewonder:IsthereanythingIcandotoimprovemyskillsinfindingtheway?Theanswerisyes.IfyoualsowanttogainconfidenceontheroadorbelessreliantonGPStogetaround,herearesomestepsyoucantaketoboostyoursenseofdirection.

Uselandmarkstoorient（確定方位）yourself

Ifyouareunsureofyourdirectionrelativetohome,landmarkscanhelpyouorientyourself.AccordingtoMaryHegarty,acognitive(認知的)psychologist,ideallandmarksfororientationarelargeandfar-awaystructures.②

.MaryHegartylivesinSantaBarbara.Sheusesthemountainsthereaslandmarksandknowstheyarenorthnomatterwheresheisinthecity.③

Whetheryou'regoingsomewherenewortoaplaceyou'vebeentoloadsoftimes,itisagoodhabittoturnaroundandobservetheviewbehindyou.AccordingtoHegarty,ithelpsyoumemorizethedetailsofyourroute.④

.

Understandthelayoutofthecity

Ifyou'retryingtofigureoutwhereyouareinanewplace,ithelpstounderstandthebasicstreetlayout—thearrangementofstreets.Thestreetlayoutoftenfollowsacertainpattern,withthegrid(網格)patternbeingquitecommonamongcities.⑤

.Itisdividedintofoursectionsandhasstreetsthatrunthreeways:north-south,east-westandatanangle.Toorientyourself,locateyourpositionrelativetothemaindirections.A.AlwaysfollowthefamiliarpathsB.BecuriousaboutyoursurroundingsC.Washington，D.C.isatypicalexampleD.Withoutit，notonlywouldIbelost，I'dfeellostE.GPScurrentlyconsistsof24operationalsatellitesF.Examplesincludebigsigns，tallbuildings，andbridgesG.Moreover，itoffersyouvisualcluesforfindingyourwayback四、完形填空（15空）Mohamed,whohadjustarrivedinAmericafromTunisia,wentintoadelicatessen(熟食店)onhisfirstday.Ashelookedatthemenuboard,hefeltasenseof

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.Thestrange.sandwichnamesappearedtobe

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.Hewonderedhowhewasgoingto

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whatallthesenamesmeant.

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,hedecidedtogetdessertinsteadandaskedthewomanatthecounter(柜臺)foricecreaminacup.Tohissurprise,whathe

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wasasodadrink.Completelypuzzled,hetookthecupandsatdownatatable,wonderingwhetherhehadusedthe

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word.Atthatmoment,henoticedagirlbythewindowwhoseemedto

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athim.Hesmiledback,hopingtobridgethelanguagegapwiththissimplebutuniversal

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.Thegirlcameoverandofferedwordsof

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,“Hey,there'snoneedtofeel

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.

Youwillundoubtedlygetimproved

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you'velivedhereforawhile.Myfirst

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toorderasaladendedupwithaplateofpig'sfeet.

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yougotasoda!”Mohamedfeltasenseofrelief,knowingthathewasn'ttheonlyonetohavedifficulty

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.Withthissmall

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,hestartedtofeelalittlemorewelcomedinthisnewcity.37．A.excitementB.confusionC.reliefD.curiosity38．A.poemsB.songsC.jokesD.riddles39．A.relyonB.insistonC.adjusttoD.figureout40．A.ImmediatelyB.SuddenlyC.EventuallyD.Frequently41．A.receivedB.deliveredC.deservedD.refused42．A.impoliteB.wrongC.informalD.private43．A.smileB.gestureC.pointD.shout44．A.praiseB.symbolC.expressionD.signature45．A.apologyB.appreciationC.sympathyD.comfort46．A.upsetB.guiltyC.contentD.determined47．A.thoughB.onceC.asifD.incase48．A.desireB.demandC.promiseD.attempt49．A.AsaresultB.InadditionC.AtleastD.Onthecontrary50．A.connectingB.complainingC.communicatingD.comparing51．A.interactionB.introductionC.interruptionD.invitation五、短文填空52．Beijinginstant-boiledmutton(羊肉),calledmuttonhotpot,isregardedasoneofthe①

(representative)ofthenorthernChinahotpots.Thepublicbelievesmuttonhas②

(warm)effectsonthebody,makingitanidealfoodforthecoldermonths.Moreover,sheeparegenerallyfattenedupafterasummerofeating,whichmakesthemidealforseeingmeatloversthroughthewinter.

TraditionalBeijinginstant-boiledmuttonisknownforitssimplicity.Itfocusesonthe③

(fresh)ofthemeat,andthesoupbaseisusuallyclearandtasteless.Ithasnomouth-wateringhotpotsoupbutplainwater④

(flavor)withsomescallion(蔥)andginger(姜)slices.Insomemoreluxuriouscases,mushroomsanddriedseafood⑤

(add).Aseasonedchef,CaiShihong⑥

(stick)totheold-fashionedwayathisUncleYang'sMuttonHotpot(Yangdaye)restaurantinBeijingsince1996.Thequalityofthemuttonplays⑦

uniqueandsignificantroleinthehotpotexperience,andqualitycontrolshouldbe⑧

placefromtheverystart.“Sheepgrowingupcompletelyinthewildernesshavetoomuchmuscleandtoolittlefat,andarethereforeunsuitableforinstantcooking,whilethosestayinginsmallspacesallthetimewillhaveasmell⑨

needstobecoveredwithseasoning.”Thebestmeatcomesfromsheepraisedinacombinationofthetwoenvironments,sothefatandmuscleareatan⑩⑩(incredible)goodbalancefortaste,hesays.六、書面表達53．假定你是李華，校英語廣播站新開了"MyIdealMajor"的欄目，為聽眾提供相關建議。請給欄目組寫一封郵件，內容包括:1.你選擇專業的困惑;2.你期望得到的幫助。注意:1.詞數80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearSir/Madam，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely，LiHua七、讀后續寫54．ThemostimportantlifelessonIhaveeverlearnedwasinmyfirstyearinmiddleschool.Iwas12yearsoldatthetimeandlifewasgoinggreat.IhadtonsoffriendsandIfeltlikenothingcouldbringmedown.However，thatallchangedwhenImetJulian.IsatnexttoJulianinmyEnglishclass.Hewasn'tquietbyanymeans，butforsomereason，hewentoutofhiswaynottotalktome.Icouldn'tunderstandwhathisproblemwas，butIjustignoreditandfocusedonschool.Ihadplentyoffriends，sowhydidIneedtoworryaboutthepersonwhodidn'tseemtolikeme？

Astheweekswentby，Ibegantonoticesomethingunsettling.Julianalwaysseemedtobestaringatmymouth.EvenwhenIwastalkingtoothers，hewasstaring.Afterafewdays，itreallystartedtodisturbme.Sothenextday，Idecidedtotalktohimaboutit.

Asmymomwasdroppingmeoffthenextmorning，InoticedJuliangettingoutofhiscarbehindus.Heseemednormalexceptthathewasmakingahandgesturetohismom，whothen

didthesamegestureback.IwatchedasheranintoschoolandIraninafterhim，feelingmoreconfusedthanever."Hey，Julian，"Icalledouttohimbuthedidn'tturnaround，soIfiguredhewasjustignoringmeagain.Thistime，however，Iranuptohimandtappedhimontheshoulder.Heturnedaroundandsmiledatme.Iwasreallyconfused.Howcouldsomeonewhosoobviouslyignoredmeafewmomentsagobutnowactasifnothingwaswrong？"Whydoyoukeepstaringatmymouthallthetime？"Iaskedhimdirectly.注意:（1）續寫詞數應為150個左右;（2）請按如下格式在答題紙的相應位置作答。Tomygreatsurprise，Julianexplainedthathewaspartiallydeaf.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Fromthatdayon，ourrelationshipbegantochange.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案1．答案：C解析：2．答案：B解析：3．答案：A解析：4．答案：A解析：5．答案：B解析：6．答案：C解析：7．答案：A解析：8．答案：B解析：9．答案：C解析：10．答案：A解析：11．答案：A解析：12．答案：C解析：13．答案：A解析：14．答案：B解析：15．答案：A解析：16．答案：B解析：17．答案：C解析：18．答案：C解析：19．答案：B解析：20．答案：B解析：21．答案：D解析：根據第二段Thepet-friendlyHoomanByTheSeahasanimpressivehotdogmenu，whichisafavouritewithpicnickers，whiletheJapaneseWabisabiCoffeeKissafeaturesoccasionalculturalexhibition.可知HoomanByTheSea提供熱狗。故選D。22．答案：D解析：根據第四段可知JOMOKitchen&HealthHub是建在一個健身房里面，并且菜單以減脂餐為特色，如低卡蛋糕和面包等。故選D。23．答案：A解析：根據第一段watchsomewaves和后文出現的很多線索，如harbour，seaviews，waterfront等可以推測出這四家餐廳都以海景為特色。故選A。24．答案：B解析：根據第一段第三句可知作者當天行程為坐公車和火車從Tromsa到Abisko，并在Narvik換乘。故選B。25．答案：C解析：根據第二段的sleepingcity，morningsnow，earlyhour可以推測出作者在黎明出發。故選C.26．答案：A解析：本段第一句講上火車，后幾句講在火車上看到的風景，可知本段講火車行程部分。故選A。27．答案：C解析：根據第二段最后一句中的fairytalescenery，第三段Icouldn'ttearmyselfawayfromtheunfoldingscenery和最后一段anArcticfairytalewonderland可知作者驚嘆于此次旅途中的美麗風景。故選C。28．答案：C解析：根據第一段"…ifhedidn'tmakesomechanges，hisimmune（有免疫力的）functionwouldcontinuetoworsenwithage."可知他的免疫系統日益衰退是他想要做出改變的原因。故選C。29．答案：B解析：根據第二段第一句他堅持健康生活持續了15年，可看出他是一個執著的人。故選B。30．答案：D解析：根據第四段第三句中"We'restillstrugglingtounderstandit，butit'sayoungfield"可知人們對免疫系統的理解還不夠多。故選D。31．答案：B解析：全文前三段對于一個具體的事例引出后文作者想要表達的觀點，"個人生活習慣與免疫系統的健康息息相關"。這個主旨從最后一段也可看出。故選B。32．答案：A解析：根據第一段第一句話"Tounderstandthemedieval（中世紀的）climateofEurope.."可知科學家想通過以紅酒為研究對象而了解過去的氣候變化。故選A。33．答案：B解析：第一段講研究紅酒，第二段接著講為什么要研究紅酒。因為制作紅酒的原料葡萄的甜度和氣候有巨大關聯。這其實就是再解釋用紅酒去推測過去氣候這個研究手段背后的根本邏輯。故選B。34．答案：D解析：第三段第一句表示了實驗中科學家將極端情況排除后，篩選出可供研究的數據進行進一步研究。第二句表明就剩下的記錄而言，葡萄酒的甜度因地點不同而同步變化，這表明它可作為當地溫度的替代指標發揮作用。故選D。35．答案：C解析：第四段講的是科學家在糖分含量的測試數據中發現一些奇特的現象，進而激發了科學家將這些數據融入現代技術的做法。第五段講的是對糖分的測試在現代的研究中仍有使用，并激發了科學家對于全球變暖的新看法。故選C。36．答案：D;F;E;G;C解析：①前文提到每次開車都依靠手機上的GPS導航去目的地，D選項承接上文，說明了GPS對作者的重要性，且與后文思考是否能提高找路技能相呼應，故選D。②該段主題是利用地標確定方位，空前說理想的用于確定方位的地標是largeandfar-awaystructures（大型且較遠的建筑物），F選項是對前文所說的大型且遠的地標具體舉例，符合語境，故選F。③.該空屬于一個小標題，需要概括后文內容。后文提到不管去新地方還是熟悉的地方，養成轉身觀察身后景象的習慣，也就是要對周圍環境保持好奇，故選B。④前文提到轉身觀察身后的景色有助于記住路線細節，G選項進一步說明這么做的好處，故選G。⑤前面提到街道布局常常遵循一定模式，網格模式在城市中很常見，后面說它被分成四個部分且街道有三種走向等，這里需要一個具體城市作為這種布局的例子來進行說明，故選C。37．答案：B解析：根據后文可知，菜單上滿是陌生的三明治名字，他不知道這些名字是什么意思，所以他應該是感到困惑（confusion），故選B。38．答案：D解析：這里說那些奇怪的三明治名字看上去像是謎題，故選D。39．答案：D解析：figureout有弄明白，搞清楚"的意思，此處指他想弄明白這些名字是什么意思，故選D。40．答案：C解析：前面他在糾結三明治名字的事，后面"hedecidedtogetdessertinstead（他決定改要甜點）"，這里有一個最終做決定的意思，故選C。41．答案：A解析：他向柜臺的女士要一杯裝的冰激凌，而收到（received）的卻是一杯蘇打飲料，故選A。42．答案