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《大學英語3》2022-2023學年第一學期期末試卷院(系)_______班級_______學號_______姓名_______題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Therearealotofsignsmenaremorelikelytohaveheartattacksthanwomen.A.indicate B.toindicate C.indicated D.indicating2、Neverbefore________thefamousmuseumwasjustastone'sthroawayfromtheirschool,soout________.A.hadtheyknown;wentalltheyB.theyhadknown;wentalltheyC.hadtheyknown;theyallwentD.theyhadknown;theyallwent3、HadMarynotbeenhurtinthecaraccident,________thenextweek’smarathon.A.shewouldrun B.shewouldhaverunC.shewillrun D.shemusthaverun4、Thedocumentfilm______nextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld.A.released B.beingreleasedC.tobereleased D.havingbeenreleased5、—Youwerenotlistening;whattroubledyou?—Imycomingmathexam.A.a(chǎn)mthinkingabout B.wasthinkingabout C.hadthoughtabout D.willthinkabout6、Kunmingiscalled“SpringCity”,butit_____snowinwinter.A.shall B.can C.must D.might7、Quantitiesofsoil________inthearea,resultingintheincreasingnumberofnaturaldisasters.A.iswashedawayB.havewashedawayC.havewashedawayD.havebeenwashedaway8、SorryI’msolate,butyoucannotimagine________greattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.A.whichB.howC.whatD.that9、Thenewproductisbeyondallpraiseandhasquicklytakenoverthemarket________itssuperiorquality.A.intermsof B.onaccountofC.onbehalfof D.ontopof10、Astothe“996workschedule”,______employeesworkfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek,People’sDailycommentedthatvaluinghardworkdoesnotmeanforcingemployeestoworkovertime.A.that B.which C.where D.when第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AEasytomakeandcheaptobuy,instantnoodleshavelongbeenChina’s,ultimateconveniencefood.Sinceitwasasnackforstudents,amealonthetrain,orjustthego-tochoiceforhungryworkers,morethan46.2billionpacketsweresoldinChinain2013.Butitseemsthisindustryhasgoneofftheboil.By2016thosesaleshaddeclinedto38.5billion,accordingtotheWorldInstantNoodleAssociation,adropofalmost17%.“ThisphenomenonshowsanunnoticeablewhilecontinuouschangeinChina’sconsumption(消費)patterns,”saidZhaoPingoftheAcademyofChinaCouncilforthePromotionofInternationalTrade.HetoldtheChinaDaily,“Consumersaremoreinterestedinlifequalitythanjustfillingtheirbelliesthesedays.”About730millionpeopleinChinanowhaveaccesstotheInternetaccordingtogovernmentfigures.Andabout1%ofthoseareusingsmartphonestoconnect.Andappsthatofferfooddeliverytoyourhome,officeorwhereveryouhappentobearearealfast-developingindustry.Theirmenusareundoubtedlymoreexpensivethanapotofinstantnoodles.Butthesemealscanstillbeinexpensive,andarguablymoretasty,dependingonyourfavor.Butputintheglobalbackground,Chinaisstilleasilythebiggestmarketforinstantnoodles.Infact,China’sconsumptionwasroughlyequaltoIndonesia,Japan,Vietnam,India,theUS,SouthKoreaandthePhilippinescombined.AndthatmeansglobalnoodlemanufacturersareunlikelytoturnawayfromtheChinesemarket.Japan’sinstantnoodlebusinessNissinFoods,forexample,isplanningtolandonthestockmarket,inHongKong,bywhichoperationithopestoraiseabout145milliondollars.ItisrareforaJapanesefirmtolistinHongKong,butNissinistalkingupitsprospectsinChina,whereitisalreadythefifthbiggestbrand.“Someconsumersstoppedconsuminginstantnoodles,butmostconsumerswanttoincreasethequality(offoodtheyconsume),”chiefexecutiveKiyotakaAndotoldCNBClastweek.“Wecansupplyhigh-qualityproductssowehavemorepossibilitytodevelopourbusiness.”1、Thephrase“goofftheboil”inParagraph2iscloseinmeaningto________.A.stopboilingB.turndownC.developrapidlyD.getoutofcontrol2、Accordingtothetext,itisbecauseof________thatpeoplehavemorefoodchoices.A.developmentoffoodmanufacturingindustryB.fallofpriceinfoodsbeyondinstantnoodlesC.technologicaldevelopmentoncommunicationD.people’sdoubtoninstantnoodles’foodsafety3、WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Chinaconsumesmoreinstantnoodlethananyothercountrydoes.B.Chinaisbeginningtoloseitsfirstplaceininstantnoodlebusiness.C.NissinisthefifthbiggestbrandofJapan’sinstantnoodlebusiness.D.NissinisplanningtobuildaninstantnoodlefactoryinHongKong.4、Wecaninferfromthetextthat________.A.China’sinstantnoodleconsumptionwillcontinuetodropB.ChinesepeoplewillfavorcheaperinstantnoodlestosavemoneyC.instantnoodleswillhaveapessimisticprospectinthefutureD.instantnoodlemanufacturerswillfocusmoreonitsfoodqualityBForthepast15years,factoryownerKamalParmarhasbeenrunninganafter-schoolprogramforslumkidsinAhmedabad,India,helpingthemwithbasicskillslikereadingandwritingandevenpreparingfortheirschooltests.Parmar’sstorybeganoneafternoon15yearsago.Hestoppedafewkidsreturninghomefromthelocalschoolandtooktheirexampaperandaskedthemafewquestions.Shockingly,hemadeashockingdiscovery--thestudents,eventheolderones,knewnothingaboutreadingexceptthealphabet.Andthatlefthimthinkingthatsomethingshouldbedoneforthesechildren.Soheinvitedthekidstovisithisworkshopeveryevening,wherehesetupatemporaryclassroomwithmetaldesks.Theshabbyschoolstartedoffwith10students.Today,theFootpathSchoolhasatotalof155studentsandmanyofthekidsthatParmarhastaughtinthepast15yearshavegonetoattendcollegeandbuildsuccessfulcareers.Despitehavingstudiedonlytilltheseventhgrade,hehasbeenabletoteachthekidsbyinventingcreativetechniques.Heasksthemtoreadfirstandthentoformquestionsontheirownandreadthemout.Inthisway,manykidslearnallsevensubjectsinsixmonths.Parmar’sfamilyareverysupportiveofhisprojectandareproudtoseehowmuchofanimpacthehashadonthekids.Hisstudentslovehim.Tenofhisex-studentsarecurrentlyservingasteachersattheschoolandhedoesn’thavetoemployanyteachers.Forthosewhoareinspiredbyhisstory,butcan’tactuallyvolunteeratschool,Parmarhasasimplepieceofadsice:“Trytoeducatejustonechildayear,andseethedifferenceitmakestothesociety.”1、WhydidParmarstarttheschool?A.Toearnsomeextramoney.B.Tobecomeagoodteacher.C.Tohelpthepoorkidswiththeireducation.D.Tomakehimselffamous.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph2referto?A.Thestudents’poorreadingability.B.Thestudents’badlivingconditions.C.Thestudents’terribleschoolexamresult.D.Thestudents’lackofbasiclifeskills.3、WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeParmar?A.DiligentandintelligentB.SelflesslyandimaginativeC.ModestandpatientD.Humorousandrich4、Parmar’sadviceinthelastparagraphistocallonmorepeopleto.A.teachpoorkidsB.workinhisownfactoryC.contributemoremoneytoschoolsD.listentohisstories第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.WorkingChristmasDayItwasunusuallyquietintheemergencyroomonDecember25.Iwasanurse1thatday,sighingabouthavingtoworkonChristmas.Justthenfivebodiesshowedupatmy2,apalewomanandfoursmallchildren.“Areyouall3?”Iaskeddoubtfully.“Yes.”thewomansaid4andloweredherhead.Butwhenitcametothe5oftheirproblems,thingsgotalittlestrange.Twoofthechlidrenhadheadaches,6weren’taccompaniedbythenormalsymptomsofbeingill.Twochildrenhadearaches,butonlyonecouldtellmewhichearwas7.Themothercomplainedofa8butseemedtoworktoproduceit.“Itmaybealittlewhile9adoctorseesyou.”Iexplained.“Takeyourtime;it’swarmhere.”She10.Whnetheywerewaiting,Icheckedthechart.Theyhadno11—theywerehomeless.Thewaitingroomwaswarm.Ilookedoutatthe12bytheChristmastree.Theyoungestonewassaying13tohermother.TheoldestonewaslookingattheChristmastree.Iwentbacktothenurses’stationand14thehomelessfamilyinthewaitingroom.Thenurses,complainingabouttheworkingChristmas,begantofeelpityforafamilyjusttryingtoget15onChristmas.Theteamwentintoaction,aswedowhenthere’sa16emergency,butthiswasaChristmasemergency.We17asimpledinnerforourChristmasguestsinthehospitalcafeteria.Theyneeded18,sowecollectedfromdifferentdepartmentscandiesandotherthings19thatcouldbepresents.Asthefamilywalkedtothedoortoleave,thefour-year-oldcamerunning20,gavemeahugandwhispered,”Thanksforbeingourangeltoday.”1、A.onbusiness B.onholiday C.onduty D.onpurpose2、A.desk B.book C.computer D.chair3、A.cold B.well C.sick D.poor4、A.highly B.secrecy C.happily D.weakly5、A.treatments B.descriptions C.suggestions D.solutions6、A.or B.but C.a(chǎn)nd D.thus7、A.controlled B.reflected C.a(chǎn)ttacked D.a(chǎn)ffected8、A.break B.trouble C.mistake D.cough9、A.before B.a(chǎn)fter C.until D.unless10、A.hesitated B.a(chǎn)nnounced C.responded D.regretted11、A.identity B.a(chǎn)ddress C.money D.problem12、A.nurses B.doctors C.patients D.family13、A.something B.nothing C.everything D.a(chǎn)nything14、A.informed B.mentioned C.rejected D.criticized15、A.relaxed B.busy C.free D.warm16、A.mental B.physical C.medical D.vital17、A.shared B.enjoyed C.prepared D.delivered18、A.medicine B.courage C.houses D.presents19、A.cheap B.a(chǎn)vailable C.healthy D.convenient20、A.back B.forward C.a(chǎn)round D.a(chǎn)way第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Morethan220people1.(kill)inthefirethatdestroyedtheCapitalBuilding2.February4th,3.Thebuildingwasfinishedonlyafewmonths4.thefire;itwasSaoPaulo’snewestbuildingAllthe25floorsoftheofficebuildingwere5.(complete)destroyedThefirealsodestroyedcars6.belongedtothepeoplewhoworkedinthebuildingOver500peoplewereworkinginthebuildingwhenthefirebroke7.onthe11thfloorNooneknows8.thefirestartedPerhapsitwasstartedbyan9.(electricity)fireintheceilingofoneoftheofficesOfficeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire,10.itwasimpossibletocontrolitSoonthewholefloorwasonfireanditwasimpossibleforpeopleonthefloorsabove11.(escape)第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Iwasoftentroubl
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