EnglishspeakingcoursewareBasicknowledgeofEnglishspeakingDailyEnglishoralcommunicationBusinessEnglishoralcommunicationMethodsandSkillsforLearningEnglishSpeakingEnglishSpeakingExamGuide目錄01BasicknowledgeofEnglishspeakingPhonesymbolsTheEnglishlanguageusesasetofphonesymbolstorepresentdifferentsoundsUnderstandingthesesymbolsisessentialforaccurateenrollmentSounddiscriminationTheabilitytodifferentiatebetweendifferentsoundsintheEnglishlanguageiscriticalforeffectivecommunicationPracticedifferentiationbetweensimilarsounds,suchas"pin"and"pen",toimprovethisskillPromotionrulesEnglishhasspecificpromotionrulesthatgovernhowwordsarepromotedFamiliarizingyourselfwiththeseruleswillhelpyouspeakmorenaturallyandavoidcommonpronunciationerrorsBasicknowledgeofphoneticsWordlistsMakeahatoflearningnewwordsregularlyKeepalistofnewwordsandreviewthemperiodicallytoreviewyourmemoryContextlearningTrytolearnnewwordsincontext,suchasbyreadingbooks,watchingmovies,orlisteningtoEnglishpodcastsThishelpsyouunderstandthemeaningandusageofthewordsbetterSynonymsandantonymsLearningsynonyms(wordswithsimilarmeans)andantonyms(wordswithpotentialmeans)canexpandyourvocabularyandenhanceyourabilitytoexpressyourselfmoreeffectivelyVocabularyaccumulationUnderstandingthebasicsentencestructureofEnglish,includingsubject,verb,andobject,isessentialforconstructinggrammaticallycorrectsentencesThecorrectuseoftensions,suchaspresent,past,andfuture,iscriticalforconveyingthecorrectmeaningindifferentcontextsPracticeusingdifferenttensionsindifferentscenariostoimproveyourgrammarLearninghowtousesuborderclausescorrectlycanenhancethecomplexityofyourwritingandspeakingUnderstandhowtointroducedependentclausesusingconnectionslike"because,""if,"or"when."SentencestructureTenseusageSubordinateclausesGrammarapplication02DailyEnglishoralcommunicationGreetingsExpressinggreetingsisanimportantpartofdailycommunicationItcanbedonebysaying"Hello","Goodmorning","Goodafternoon",or"Goodevening"dependingonthetimeofdayGoodbyeWhenendingaconversationorpartingways,it'scustomarytosay"Goodbye,""Seeyoulater,"or"Takecare."GreetingsandGoodbyeWhenmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,it'spointtointroduceyourselfYoucansay"Hello,mynameis[YourName]"or"Nicetomeetyou,I'm[YourName]"IntroductionAselfintroductioniswhenyouintroduceyourselftosomeonewhoalreadyknowsyournameItcanincludeinformationaboutyourjob,jobs,orotherrelevantdetailsSelfIntroductionIntroductionandSelfIntroductionWhenyouneedhelpfromsomeone,it'simportanttoaskpolitelyYoucansay"Excuseme,couldyouplease[Request]"or"I'msorrytotroubleyou,but[Request]"RequestingAssistanceIfyou'reabletohelpsomeone,it'sconsistenttoofferYoucansay"IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?"or"Doyouneedanyhelp?"ProvidingAssistanceRequestingandProvidingAssistanceTitleShowingrecommendationforsomeone'shelporkindnessisasignofgoodmenYoucansay"Thankyou","Iagreeit",or"You'rewelcome"ApologyIfyouhavedonesomethingtoupsetorinquireaboutsomeone,apologizingisaneffectivewaytoexpressapologyandsincerity.Youcansay"I'msorry","Iapologize",or"Myapologies".ExpressingGratitudeandApology03BusinessEnglishoralcommunicationUnderstandthepurposeofthemeeting,identifykeyissues,andpreparematerialsBusinessMeetingPreparationStartwithaclearintroduction,includingthepurpose,expectedoutcomes,andtimeframeOpeningtheMeetingEnhanceactiveparticipation,managetimeeffectively,andhandleinterruptionsRunningtheMeetingSummarizekeypointsanddecisions,identifynextsteps,andthankparticipantsClosingtheMeetingBusinessMeetingExchange輸入標題02010403BusinessNegotiationSkillsIdentifyingnegotiationobjectives:DeterminethedesiredoutcomeandunderstandtheinterestsandpositionsoftheotherpartyMakingprocesses:BepreparedtocompareandofferrecipeprocessestoreachawinwinagreementManagingconflict:Listenactively,identifyareasofagreementanddisagreement,andseekcommongroundBuildingtrust:EstablishapositiverelationshipbasedonmutualrespectandopencommunicationBusinessEmailWritingWritingclearandconsensusemailsUseplainlanguage,avoidjargonortechnicalterms,andkeepmessagesfocusedEstablishingaprofessionaltoneUsepoliteandformallanguage,addresstherecipientproperty,andshowgraduationIncludingrelevantinformationProvideallnecessarydetails,includingwhoyouare,whatyouwant,andanyrelevantbackgroundinformationFollowingupSendafollowupemailtoconfirmreceiptofyourmessageandtotrackprogressonanyactionitems04MethodsandSkillsforLearningEnglishSpeakingLearningmethodDirectMethod:ThismethodemphasizestheuseofEnglishasthemediumofinstructionItaimstomergelearnersinthelanguage,promotingnaturalandspecializedacquisitionofEnglishAudioLingualMethod:ThisapproachemphasizestheuseofEnglishasavehicleforcommunication,focusingonthemasterofbasicgraphicalstructuresthroughdrillsandroleplayingactivitiesCommunicativeApproach:ThismethodemphasizestheuseofEnglishforeffectivecommunication,promotingthedevelopmentoffluencyandaccuracythroughcommunicativeactivitiesandtasksTaskBasedLearning:ThisapproachinvolvestheuseofauthentictaskstopromotelanguagelearningthroughimmersioninrealworldcontextsItemphasizestheuseofEnglishforproblemsolvinganddecisionmakingactivitiesLearningSkillsActiveListening:ThisskillinvolvestheabilitytounderstandandanalyzespoonEnglishthrougheffectivelisteningstrategies,suchasprediction,clarification,andsummarizinginformationSpeakingFluency:ThisskillinvolvestheabilitytoexpressoneclearlyandsportoneouslyinEnglish,usingappropriategrammar,vocabulary,andpromotionReadingcomprehension:ThisskillinvolvestheabilitytounderstandandanalyzewrittenEnglishmaterials,includingdifferenttexttypesandstructuresWritingSkills:ThisskillinvolvestheabilitytoproduceinheritandwellstructuredwrittenEnglishtexts,usingappropriategrammar,vocabulary,andpunctuationRecommendedlearningresourcesEnglishtextbooksandcoursebooks:Theseresourcesprovidestructuredandprogressivelearningcontent,whichhelpslearnerssystematicallymasterEnglishknowledge.EnglishlanguagemoviesandTVshows:TheseresourcesprovideauthenticlanguageinputandareexcelfordevelopinglisteningcomprehensionskillsEnglishnewspapersandmagazines:TheseresourcesprovideavarietyofreadingmaterialsandaresuitablefordevelopingreadingcomprehensionskillsOnlineresourcesanddigitaltools:Theseresourcesprovideinteractiveandengaginglearningexperiencesandareconsideredforlearnerstoaccessanytimeandanywhere05EnglishSpeakingExamGuideListeningcomprehensionteststhecandidate'sabilitytounderstandEnglishlisteningmaterials,includingshortdialogue,longdialogue,newsreporting,andotherquestiontypes.ReadingcomprehensionTestthecandidate'sabilitytounderstandEnglishreadingmaterials,includingquestiontypessuchasshorttexts,charts,advertisements,etc.WritingTestthecandidate'sEnglishwritingability,includingquestiontypessuchasappliedwriting,argumentativewriting,andexplanatorywriting.OralexpressionTestthecandidate'sEnglishoralexpressionability,includingselfintroduction,topicdevelopment,discussion,andotherquestiontypes.ExamcontentandformatListeningskillsMasterlisteningskillssuchaspredictingan