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Period1
UNIT2
SUCCESS主題語境人與自我——認識自我,豐富自我,完善自我SectionⅡ
LESSON2&LESSON31.______vt.拒絕接受2.____vt.毀掉,糟蹋,毀壞3.____vt.不做(本應該做的事);蹦跳著走4.____vt.租用5._________adj.巨大的,龐大的課時練案單元詞匯表rejectruinskiphireenormous6._________n.舞臺;月臺7._______adj.受傷的8.___________adj.杰出的,優秀的9._______adj.平庸的,普通的
n.平均水平;平均數10.minimumn.________________________11.publishern.______12.contractn.__________platforminjuredoutstandingaverage最少量;最小數;最低限度出版商合同;契約13.distractionn.______________ 14.extremen.____15.strivevi.__________ 16.entryn.____17.academicadj.______ 18.elementn._____________19.workoutn.__________ 20.intensityn.__________21.selfishadj.__________________22.sacrificen.____23.countlessadj.________________使人分心的事物極端努力;奮斗條目學術的基本部分;要素訓練,鍛煉強度;強烈自私的,自私自利的犧牲無數的,數不盡的1.Thelittlegirl_______(skip)homehappilyafterschoolyesterday.2.Costwasoneofthekey_________(element)inourdecision.3.Standardsinhealthcarehaveimproved___________(enormous)comparedto40yearsago.4.Whenthepolicearrived,the_______(injure)mantriedtospeakbutsoondriftedintounconsciousness.skippedelementsenormouslyinjured5._______(hire)acarinthatcountry,youmusthaveapassportandacurrentdrivinglicence.6.Weencourageallmembers________(strive)forthehigheststandards.7.Theeffectwillbe______(ruin)ifthepaintistoothick.8.Itisillegaltoreproducetheseworksheetswithoutpermissionfromthe_________(publish).9.Heknewshewasnervousbyheruncharacteristicairof___________(distract).Tohiretostriveruinedpublisherdistraction1.influencen.影響v.影響;對……起作用→___________adj.有影響力的→__________adj.受影響的2.devotevt.把……奉獻給;專心致力于→_______adj.忠誠的;全心全意的;深愛的→________n.奉獻;忠誠;熱心;關愛3.producevt.&vi.生產;產生;出產→_______n.產品→__________n.生產;產量influentialinfluenceddevoteddevotionproductproduction4.motivatevt.成為……的動機;激發→___________adj.起激勵作用的;激發(人)的→___________n.動力,積極性5.limitvt.&n.限制,限定→________adj.有限的;受限制的6.convincevt.說服;使確信→_________adj.相信的,確信的;堅信的→__________adj.令人信服的7.longadj.長的;長期的→______n.長度→________vt.加長8.normaladj.正常的,平常的→_________adv.正常地,平常地→_________adj.反常的;不規則的motivatingmotivationlimitedconvincedconvincinglengthlengthennormallyabnormal1.Chaplinwasagenius,whowasamongthemost___________(influence)figuresinfilmhistory.2.________tohisresearchwork,Janehadlittletimetocareaboutotherthings,sowewillneverforgether__________toourcompany.(devote)3.Ifthefactorycan'tsellitsproducts,itwillhavetocutback__________(produce).4.Jackisanintelligentpupil,buthelacks___________(motivate).influentialDevoteddevotionproductionmotivation5.Sincetimeisvery________,youhadbetter______yourlecturetohalfanhour.(limit)6.Thereis__________(convince)evidenceofalinkbetweenexposuretosunandskincancer.7.Thetrousersareonlyonemetrein______(long).8.Inspiteofthepowercuts,thehospitalcontinuedtofunction________(normal)asusual.limitedlimitconvincinglengthnormally1.____________________把某人推到極限2.___________致力于3.________________歸結為;要點是4.________取得進步pushsb.tothelimitsdevote...toboildowntosth.getahead5.____________獨自地;獨立地6.___________________努力;專心致志于某事7.__________________使與眾不同8.______接受;同……較量9._________尋找onone'sownapplyoneselftosth.setsb./sth.aparttakeonsearchfor1.Iknowthatbeginningreportersworkmanyhours.Iamverywillingto______thechallenge.2.Infact,wecanall_________inourstudiesorworkthroughhardwork.3.Somepeopletakepainsto_________culturalrelicsandtakepossessionofthemillegally.4.Theadvicewegavehim_____________this:heshouldtakecareofhishealth.5.Ihadn'ttoldhimthesedetails,sohemusthavedonesomeresearch_________.takeongetaheadsearchforboileddowntoonhisown1.minimumn.最少量;最小數;最低限度[聯想]
maximumn.最大量;最大限度
2.motivatingadj.起激勵作用的;激發(人)的[聯想]
①inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的②encouragingadj.令人鼓舞的;振奮人心的詞匯聯想
由新知聯想已知3.convincevt.說服;使確信[聯想]
①convincesb.ofsth.使某人信服某事②remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事③robsb.ofsth.搶劫某人某物④informsb.ofsth.告知某人某事⑤curesb.ofsth.治愈某人的……(疾病)⑥warnsb.ofsth.告誡某人提防某事4.foundvt.創立;創建[聯想]
findvt.(found;found)發現;找到5.hirevt.租用[聯想]
①rentvt.租用②borrowvt.借用①pushsb.tothelimits把某人推到極限②ruinfamilyholidays破壞家庭假日③skipnightsout晚上不出去玩④beworriedabout擔心⑤nolonger不再課下預習第二篇課文⑥indangerof...處于……的危險中⑦aworldchampionshipmedal一塊世界冠軍獎牌⑧share...withsb.和某人分享……⑨becomeangryordefensive變得憤怒或戒備⑩deepdown在內心深處?elementn.基本部分;要素?workoutn.訓練,鍛煉?mentalintensity在精神上高度集中?pushthelimitsandextremes挑戰極限?aprofessionalathlete一名職業運動員?onaday-to-daybasis每天?besoselfish這么自私?sacrificen.犧牲?countlessbirthdayparties無數的生日聚會?searchfor尋找?hireacar租車?indowntownJohannesburg在約翰內斯堡市中心?drivethroughthe“no-go”areas開車穿過“禁入”區?doagroupride進行團體騎行?triathleten.鐵人三項運動員?boildownto歸結為;要點是?anenormousamountofdrive大量的干勁?stayin待在家里?getaheadonclasswork在功課上領先?ratherthan而不是?onone'sown獨自地;獨立地?swim100lengthsofthepool游50個來回?arugbyclub橄欖球俱樂部?applyoneselftosth.努力;專心致力于某事?benodifferent沒有什么不同?anOlympicchampion奧運冠軍?setsb.apartfrom...使某人從……中脫穎而出?reachthewinner'splatform到達勝利者的平臺?hadbetter最好?betotallycommittedto完全致力于?inthewordsof...用……的話來說?meangettinginjured意味著受傷?preferto...寧愿……?beaverage平庸?setsb.apart使某人與眾不同?bewillingtodo...愿意做……?abalancedway一種平衡的方式?normaladj.正常的,平常的?striveforgreatness追求偉大GETTINGTOTHETOPWhydoOlympicathletespushthemselvestothelimits①?AsoneoftheOlympicathletes,Imissbirthdayparties,ruinfamilyholidays②andskipnightsout③,butthereisaverygoodreasonforgivingupsomuch.(1)“We'reworriedabout④you,”saidmyfriendfromacrossthetable.HewasworriedthatIhadnolonger⑤becomefuntotrainwithandthatIwasindangerof⑥beingleftwithonlyaworldchampionshipmedal⑦andnoonetoshareitwith⑧.(2)(1)but表示轉折關系,連接兩個分句。(2)第一個and連接兩個that引導的賓語從句。Icouldhavebecomeangryordefensive⑨.Don'ttheyknowhowharditistobeatthetopinsport(3)?Don'ttheyknowwhatittakestogetthere(4)?However,deepdown⑩Iknewelements?
ofwhathewassayingwereright(5).Iwasalwaystiredandeveryworkout?
hadamentalintensity?
thatseemedtoomuchformosttohandle.(6)Iwaspushingthelimitsandextremes?beyondwhatmostthoughtwerehealthy(7).(3)how引導賓語從句。(4)what引導賓語從句。(5)該句為省略that的賓語從句,其中whathewassaying作介詞of的賓語。(6)and表示順承關系,連接兩個分句,第二個分句中that...tohandle為定語從句,修飾先行詞amentalintensity。(7)what引導賓語從句。ThesearethefearsIfaceasaprofessionalathlete?
onaday-to-daybasis?
(8).WhoamIdoingthisfor?Howmuchistoomuch?WhyamIdoingthis?HowcanIbesoselfish?
?Whatarethesacrifices?for?(8)該句為省略關系代詞that的定語從句,修飾先行詞fears。Ithinkofcountlessbirthdayparties?
andnightsoutIhavemissed,ruiningafamilyholidayinFrancebecauseoftheendlesssearchfor?
aswimmingpooltotrainin,almostmissingmybrother'sweddingbecauseIwastoobusyhiringacar?
indowntownJohannesburg?
anddrivingthroughthe“no-go”areas?
in
ordertodoagroupride?
withthelocaltriathletes?.(9)Thelistisendless.(9)Ihavemissed為定語從句,修飾先行詞birthdaypartiesandnightsout;because引導原因狀語從句。Itboilsdownto?this:Iwasbornwithanenormousamountofdrive?anddetermination.Fromasmallgirl,Iwouldstayin?atlunchtimejusttogetaheadonclasswork?
ratherthan?gooutandplay;Iwouldgetthebusonmyown?attenyearsoldandgotoswim100lengthsofthepool?
whileotherkidsplayedpoolgames(10);Iwastheonlygirlinarugbyclub?of250boys.Ihavealwayslivedmylifetoextremes.Callitunhealthyifyouwant,butthatisthewayIroll,nomatterwhatitisI'mapplyingmyselfto?.(11)(10)while表示對比關系,連接兩個分句。(11)句中ifyouwant為條件狀語從句;Iroll為定語從句,修飾先行詞theway;nomatterwhat引導讓步狀語從句。Beingaprofessionalathleteisnodifferent?.IfyouwanttobeanOlympicchampion?,it'sallaboutthatlittleextrathingyouhavedoneinyourpreparationthatwillsetyouapartfrom?
yourcompetitors.(12)(12)If引導條件狀語從句;it's...that...強調主語;youhavedoneinyourpreparation為定語從句,修飾先行詞thatlittleextrathing。Canthisbeoverdone?Absolutely.Butifyourdreamistobethebestandreachthewinner'splatform?
(13),youhadbetter?
betotallycommittedto?yoursport.Inthewordsof?
theBritishtriathleteAlistairBrownlee,evenifitmeansgettinginjured?
(14),“I'dpreferto?havethreeorfouroutstandingyearsofwinningstuffratherthanhavetenyearsofbeingaverage?.”(13)if引導條件狀語從句。(14)evenif引導讓步狀語從句。Doingwhatwedoasathletessetsusapart?
becausewearewillingtodo?
thatextralittlebitthatmighttakeustothetop.(15)Itiscertainlynotabalancedway?toliveanditiscertainlynotnormal?butthosewordsaregenerallynotusedforanyonewhoisstrivingforgreatness?
(16).(15)whatwedoasathletes為賓語從句;because引導原因狀語從句,其中thatmighttakeust
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