小學六年級上冊英語刷題卷(答案和題解)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Mydog__________(be)veryplayful.Everymorning,he__________(run)aroundtheyardand__________(chase)aftertheball.Yesterday,he__________(catch)theballinmidair.I__________(be)soimpressedbyhisskills!2.We_______(play)tennisthisweekend.3.Lilyisbakinga__________inthekitchen.Shemixes__________,sugar,andbutterinabigbowl.Then,sheadds__________andsome__________forflavor.Aftermixing,Lilypoursthedoughintoa__________andplacesitintheoven.Thesweetsmellfillsthekitchenasthecakebakes.Whenit’sready,Lilytakesitoutandwaitsforittocooldownbeforeshecutsitinto__________tosharewithherfamily.4.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.MondayB.ChristmasC.TuesdayD.Winter5.Whatdoweusetocleanthefloor?A.SpoonB.MopC.PlateD.Knife6.Nextweek,myclass__________(have)afieldtriptothemuseum.We__________(study)abouthistoryinclass,andourteacher__________(think)it__________(be)agoodideatovisitthemuseum.I__________(be)veryexcitedbecauseI__________(never)__________(go)tothemuseumbefore.7.Lilyandherfamilyarevisitingafarm.Theyseemanyanimalslike__________,__________,and__________.Lilylovestofeedtheanimals,andsheisespeciallyexcitedtoridethe__________.Afterspendingtimewiththeanimals,theyallenjoyadeliciousmealoffresh__________.8.Mygrandparents______(live)inthecountryside.Everysummer,we______(visit)themand______(help)intheirgarden.Lastsummer,we______(plant)somevegetablesand______(water)theflowers.It______(be)alotoffun!9.Everysummer,myfamily______(go)tothebeach.We______(swim)intheseaand______(build)sandcastles.Lastsummer,we______(have)abarbecuebythesea.It______(be)awonderfultime.10.We_______(not/no/don’t)gotoschoolonSundays.11.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.DogB.FishC.ElephantD.Lion12.Whichoneisapet?A.FishB.LionC.ElephantD.Tiger13.Whichoftheseisusedtodrinkwater?A.CupB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate14.Tomismyfriend.He__________(1)inabighousewithhisparents.Hisfather__________(2)ateacher,andhismother__________(3)adoctor.Tom__________(4)apetcat.Thecat__________(5)blackandwhite.It__________(6)verycute.Tom__________(7)thecateveryday.He__________(8)itfoodandwater.15.Whichoftheseisusedtobrushyourhair?A.ToothbrushB.CombC.ForkD.Spoon16.Myfatheralways______(make)breakfastforusinthemorning.Heusually______(cook)eggsandtoast.Thismorning,he______(decide)tomakepancakesinstead.They______(taste)delicious!We______(eat)themwithsomehoney.17.Whatistheoppositeofhot?A.ColdB.WarmC.CoolD.Sweet18.Duringthesummer,Iliketogoswimminginthe______.Thewaterisvery______,anditfeelsgreattocooloff.Ialsoenjoyplayingbeachvolleyballwithmy______.Afterswimming,weusuallyeatsome______anddrinkcold______.19.Whichoneisabodypart?A.AppleB.HandC.TableD.Car20.Whichoneisthelargestplanet?A.EarthB.MarsC.JupiterD.Venus21.Whichoneisusedforeatingpizza?A.ForkB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate22.He_______(was/were/is)ateacherlastyear.23.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.FishB.WhaleC.BirdD.Lizard24.I______(not/like)eatingvegetables,butmymomalways______(cook)themfordinner.Lastnight,she______(make)avegetablesoup,andI______(eat)iteventhoughI______(not/like)it.Afterdinner,I______(feel)full.25.I_______(watch)TVwhenyoucalled.26.Todayisa__________day.Thesunis__________,andtheskyis__________.IlikesunnydaysbecauseIcango__________andplayoutside.Thisafternoon,Iplanto__________withmyfriendsinthe__________.Wewillalsohavea__________andplay__________.Ihopetheweatherstays__________becauseIlovegoingtothe__________.27.They_______(run)veryfastintherace.28.I__________(1)myhomeworkafterschool.It__________(2)notverydifficult,butit__________(3)takemesometime.Afterfinishingmyhomework,I__________(4)playvideogamesforanhour.Mysister__________(5)doherhomeworkintheevening.29.Inthemorning,Iwakeupat7:00a.m.andthengotothe______towashmy______.Afterthat,Iputonmy______andhavebreakfast.Iusuallyeat______anddrink______.Afterbreakfast,Itakemy______andgotoschoolby______.Myschoolstartsat______andfinishesat______.Atschool,wehavemanysubjectslike______,______,and______.30.Whichoneisusedforwriting?A.PenB.CupC.SpoonD.Plate31.Ihavea__________.HisnameisMax.Heis__________yearsold.Everymorning,helikesto__________inthe__________.Intheevening,wetakehimtothe__________fora__________.Helovesto__________andchaseafterhis__________.Afterthewalk,heisvery__________andlikesto__________onhisbed.32.Youareplayingagameofchess.Youmoveyourpiecesontheboard,tryingtocheckmateyouropponent.Whatgameareyouplaying?A.SoccerB.ChessC.TennisD.Basketball33.Ihave_______apples.A.anyB.muchC.someD.many34.Whichoneisabodypart?A.LegB.ChairC.KnifeD.Plate35.Whichoneisananimal?A.BananaB.DogC.CarD.Chair36.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.BananaB.LettuceC.TomatoD.Carrot37.Ifyouwanttoplaywithaball,whatdoyouneed?A.AbookB.ApencilC.AballD.Aspoon38.Everysummer,myfamily_______(go)onvacationtothemountains.We_______(stay)inasmallcabinforaweek.Duringtheday,we_______(hike)onthetrails,andatnight,we_______(sit)aroundthecampfireand_______(tell)stories.Mybrother_______(like)fishinginthelake,whileI_______(prefer)swimming.Oneyear,weeven_______(see)abearintheforest!It_______(be)averyexcitingexperience,andI_______(never)_______(forget)it.39.Whatdoyouusetowriteonpaper?A.SpoonB.PenC.KnifeD.Plate40.Whichoneoftheseisavegetable?A.AppleB.CarrotC.OrangeD.Banana41.Whichoftheseisatypeoffood?A.BookB.BananaC.DeskD.Chair42.They_______(study/studies/studied)atschoolnow.43.Thechildren_______(plays/play/played)inthepark.44.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.PenC.PlateD.Shoes45.I______(notlike)towakeupearlyonweekends.Iusually______(sleep)until9:00AM.AfterI______(wake)up,I______(eat)breakfastand______(watch)TV.Mysister______(like)towakeupearly,soshe______(make)breakfastforus.We______(eat)togetherinthekitchen.Intheafternoon,Ioften______(play)outsidewithmyfriends.46.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.CarrotB.BananaC.AppleD.Pear47.Mysister_______(like)todrawpictures.Everyafternoon,she_______(sit)atherdeskand_______(draw)beautifulflowers.Sometimes,she_______(color)herdrawingswithmarkers.Yesterday,she_______(draw)abigtree,andI_______(help)hercolorit.48.Heis___thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall49.They_______(nothave)anypets.50.They_______(not,go)toschoolonSundays.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：is/runs/chases/caught/was

解釋：本題通過描述寵物的日常活動，考察了一般現在時和過去時的運用。17:第2題

答案：willplay

解釋：將來時，表示未來的活動。第3題

答案：cake,flour,eggs,vanilla,pan,pieces

解釋：Lilyisbakingacakebymixingingredientslikeflourandeggs,thenbakingitintheovenandsharingitwithherfamilyafterward.第4題

答案：B

解釋：Christmasisawidelycelebratedholiday.第5題

答案：B

解釋："Mop"是用來拖地的工具。第6題

答案：willhave/arestudying/thinks/is/am/havenevergone

解釋：未來活動使用將來時，“nevergone”是現在完成時，表示到目前為止沒有去過。第7題

答案：cows,chickens,pigs,horse,vegetables

解釋：這道題幫助學生理解農場活動和常見動物。Tomisatthestorewithhismom.Theyareshoppingfor__________,andTomhelpspickoutthe__________.Afterthat,theybuysome__________fordinner.Tomisexcitedbecausetheyaregoingtohaveabig__________with第8題

答案：live,visit,help,planted,watered,was

解釋：描述了家庭成員在鄉村的生活和夏季的活動，使用了現在時和過去時。第9題

答案：goes,swim,build,had,was

解釋：描述了夏天去海灘的活動，使用了一般現在時和過去時。第10題

答案：don’t

解釋：“We”后面用“don’t”表示否定。第11題

答案：B

解釋：Fishcanswim,whiletheotherscannot.第12題

答案：A

解釋：Afishisacommonpet,whiletheothersarewildanimals.第13題

答案：A

解釋：Acupisusedtodrinkwater.第14題

答案：lives,is,is,has,is,is,feeds,gives

解釋：通過描述朋友的家庭和寵物，幫助學生復習動詞的使用，尤其是第三人稱單數的變化。第15題

答案：B

解釋：Acombisusedtobrushyourhair.第16題

答案：makes,cooks,decided,tasted,ate

解釋："Always"和"usually"表示習慣動作，用現在時，其他句子描述具體情況，用過去時。第17題

答案：A

解釋：Hot的反義詞是Cold，表示溫度低。第18題

答案：sea,clear,friends,icecream,juice

解釋：本題幫助學生學習夏季活動和食物相關的詞匯。第19題

答案：B

解釋："Hand"是身體部位，其他選項是物品。第20題

答案：C

解釋：Jupiteristhelargestplanetinoursolarsystem.第21題

答案：A

解釋：Aforkisoftenusedtoeatpizza,whiletheothersarenottypicallyusedforpizza.第22題

答案：was

解釋："He"是單數，過去時用"was"。第23題

答案：B

解釋：Awhaleisamammal,unliketheotherswhicharenot.第24題

答案：don’tlike,cooks,made,ate,don’tlike,felt

解釋：描述了關于食物的個人喜好，涉及現在時和過去時的否定形式。第25題

答案：waswatching

解釋：過去進行時，表示過去某時正在進行的動作。第26題

答案：sunny,bright,blue,swimming,park,picnic,frisbee,warm,beach

解釋：本題幫助學生學習描述天氣、戶外活動以及與朋友的互動。10第27題

答案：run

解釋：“They”是復數主語，動詞保持原形。第28題

答案：1.do2.is3.takes4.usually5.does

解釋：本題考察了日常生活中的活動，著重于動詞的現在時態和第三人稱單數。第29題

答案：bathroom,face,clothes,bread,milk,backpack,bus,eight,three,math,English,science

解釋：本題幫助學生學習描述日常生活中早晨活動的詞匯，包括起床、洗漱、吃早餐和上學的步驟。第30題

答案：A

解釋：Apenisusedforwriting.第31題

答案：dog,two,run,garden,park,walk,jump,ball,tired,sleep

解釋：本題幫助學生復習寵物、活動和描述詞匯。第32題

答案：B

解釋：題目提到在棋盤上移動棋子并嘗試將對方將死，顯然是在玩國際象棋。第33題

答案：C

解釋："some"用于肯定句，表示“一些”。第34題

答案：A

解釋：Legisabodypart,whiletheothersare