PAGE1010頁廣東省廣州市越秀區第十六中學2022-2023學年七年級上學期期中調研英語試題學校: 姓名： 班級： 考號： 一、語音題找出下列單詞中劃線部分的發音與其他不同的單詞。1．A．grammar B．any C．practice D．flat2．A．rides B．kicks C．loves D．buys3．A．three B．complete C．report D．he4．A．pen B．help C．ship D．sport5．A．exciting B．cousin C．know D．listen找出下列各組單詞中重讀音節位置與其他不同的單詞。6．A．grammarB．GermanC．guitarD．energy7．A．engineerB．togetherC．protectD．away8．A．reportB．snowyC．AustraliaD．Geography9．A．articleB．everythingC．usuallyD．important10．A．brightlyB．seldomC．becauseD．daily二、單項選擇— willyoucomeback? fiveminutes.A．Howlong;In B．Howsoon;In C．Howlong;For D．Howsoon;For12．MarryandAmy getupearly.A．doesn’talways B．alwaysdoesn’tC．don’talways D．alwaysdon’tThewoman apairofglasses hernoseismymum.has;on B．with;in C．with;on D．has;inItisgoingtobe tomorrow.rain B．rainy C．torain 15．—Let’splay soccer.—ButIdon’thave soccerball.A．/；a B．an；a C．the；a 16．—I’veheardthattherearesomeforeignstudentsinyourclass.Yes.Oneisa andtheothersarefrom .A．Germany;Japanese B．German;JapaneseC．Germany;Japan D．German;Japan17．Mumtriedmanywaystohelpmydad .A．stopstosmoke B．stoppedsmokingC．stoptosmoke D．stopsmoking18．There asportingmeetingnextmonth.A．willhave B．aregoingtohaveC．isgoingtobe D．aregoingtobe19．—Jim,wouldyouliketo theclasscompetition?—Great!I’dliketo.A．joining B．takepartinC．join D．takingpartin—Iusuallygotoschool car.Howaboutyou?—Ioften abustogotoschool.A．by,by B．on,in C．by,takes D．by,take三、語法選擇閱讀下列短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C、D項中，選出最佳選項。BellaisfromRussia.Sheisonlyfouryearsold21 shecanspeaksevenlanguages,suchasEnglish,German,FrenchandSpanish. 22 isreallyeasyforBellatolearnlanguages.Shecanusetheselanguagestohavealongtalkwithothers.Sheshowedhertalent(天賦)forlanguageinashowinRussia.During23show,sheanswered24 questionsfromthejudge(評委)indifferentlanguages.Herlanguageskillsmadethejudgesvery 25 .Bella’smothersaid,“WhenBellawastwoyearsold,shebegantolearnEnglish.Shewasreallygoodat26 it.SoIstarted27 herotherlanguages.Bellanow 28 aboutsixhourseverydaystudyingforeignlanguages.Somepeopleworrythatshedoesn’thavefreetimelikeotherkids.However,inBella’smind,sheisplayingnotstudyingbecause29 arelotsoffungamesinthelanguageclass.Nowinthekindergarten(幼兒園),sheusuallytalkswithotherkidsindifferentlanguages.Thosekidsthinksheisaninterestinggirl.Mostofthemwanttomakefriends 30 her.”21．A．or B．butC．ifD．because22．A．It B．ThisC．ThatD．There23．A．an B．/C．aD．the24．A．little B．fewC．muchD．many25．A．surprise B．surprisesC．surprisedD．surprising26．A．speaks B．spokeC．tospeakD．speaking27．A．toteaching B．teachC．taughtD．toteach28．A．spends B．takesC．paysD．costs29．A．this B．theseC．thoseD．there30．A．to B．atC．forD．with四、完形填空A、B、C、D項中，選出最佳選項。Chinaisalarge 31 anddifferentpartshavedifferentfeatures.Therearemany32 betweenthenorthandthesouth.In33 ,itisquitecoldinthenorthofChina.Thetemperatureisoften 34 andthewaterfreezes(結冰)intheriver.Sometimesitsnows35 andeverythingiswhiteafterthesnow.Peopleoftenwear36 coatsandshoestodooutdoor戶外的)activities,suchasmaking 37 ,throwingsnowballsandgoingskating.Butinthesouth,theweatherisusually38 andwetinwinter.PeopleinHainancanevengoswimmingintheseaandenjoythebrightsunshineonthebeach.People’swayoflifeinthenorthisquitedifferentfromthatinthesouth.Inthenorth,peoplelikeeatingfoodlikebunsandnoodle,whilericeisthemain 39 forpeopleinthesouth.Peopleinthenorthusuallycomeandgobyland,butpeopleinthesouthtravelnotonlyby 40 butalsobyboat.31．A．countryB．townC．cityD．countryside32．A．languagesB．changesC．differencesD．meanings33．A．springB．winterC．autumnD．summer34．A．largeB．smallC．highD．low35．A．hardlyB．greatlyC．happilyD．heavily36．A．manyB．thinC．muchD．thick37．A．modelplanesB．musicC．snowmenD．friends38．A．warmB．rainyC．coldD．cool39．A．foodB．meatC．plantD．drink40．A．airB．landC．subwayD．taxi五、閱讀理解Heyeveryone!Thispageisallaboutme!So,readon!MynameisNickandIliveinSydney,Australia!IonlymovedheretwoyearsagoandIloveit!Iam12yearsold,andIaminYear7atParkSchool.IlovethecolourGREEN!ThatisbecauseIlikegrassandtreessomuch!Theycanmakemefeelrelaxed.MystarsignisAquariusandIloveplayingsportssuchastennisandnetball.Ialsolovetoread,writeand…BLOG!Myfavouriteanimalsaredogs,pandasandmostdefinitelydolphins!IlovedolphinsandonceIwenttoaplaceinNewSouthWales(whereSydneyis)andIwasabletoswimwithadolphin!AnotherthingyoushouldknowaboutmeisthatIamaCRAZYHarryPotterfan!MyfavouritebooksarethewholeHarryPotterseriesandmyfavouritemoviewouldhavetobeallofthem,too.Myfavouritecartoonmovie,ontheotherhand,isTheKongfuPanda.Well,Ithinkthat’sallyouneedtoknowaboutme!PleasefeelfreetotellmeaboutYOU…andifwehaveanythingincommon,seeyoulater!41．HowoldisNick?A．7yearsold. B．9yearsold. C．12yearsold. D．15yearsold.42．WhydoesNicklovethecolourgreen?A．BecausehelivesinSydney. B．BecausehisstarsignisAquarius.C．Becauseitcanmakehimrelaxed. D．Hedoesn’ttellwhy.WhichanimaldoesNicklovemost?A．Dogs. B．Pandas. C．Kangaroos. D．Dolphins.NicklovesHarryPotter .A．TVandcartoonseries B．movieandcartoonseriesC．TVandbookseries D．movieandbookseries45．Whereisthepassagefrom?A．Ablog. B．Abook. C．Anewspaper. D．Aposter.Autumnisagoodtimeforchildrentogooutsideandseethechangingcolorsofnature.Thewindiscool,thedaysareshortandtheleavesarechangingcolors.Autumnisagreatseasonforkidstoplayoutside.Whatoutdooractivitiesdochildrenlike?InChina,studentsoftenhaveanautumnschoolpicnic.Usually,theywillgotoanamusementparkortoplacesthatareclosetonature.Whatkindsofautumnactivitiesarethereforchildreninothercountries?Japanesestudentsoftengohiking.Itisaperfectwaytogetexercisewhileenjoyingtheoutdoors.Mountainclimbinginsuchniceweatherisalsoagoodchoice.ChildrenintheUSliketogoforbikeridesinautumn.Takeamountainbikerideandyoucanexplorenewtrails(小路).Playinginaleafpile(落葉層)ispopular,too.Kidsjumpintotheleafpiletoseethecolorfulleavesflyallaround.Theyalsomakeleafbeds—allalotoffun.IntheUK,schoolkidsliketocampoutsidewiththeirparents.Theymakesnacksoverthefireandtellghoststories.Autumnisagoodtimeforchildrentogooutsidebecause .thewindiscoolandstrong B．thecolorsofnaturearechangingC．kidscansavemoneybysellingleafbedsD．theycaneatmanykindsoffruitsWhatdoChinesestudentsoftendoinautumn?Stayathome.B．Gohiking. C．Gocamping D．Haveapicnic.Inautumn,childrenintheUSgooutside .bybus B．bycar C．bybike D．onfoot49．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat .JapanesekidsliketoclimbmountainsinautumnAmericanparentsenjoymakingsnacksathomekidsintheUKliketoflycolorfulleavesChinesestudentsliketohaveapicnicinautumnbythemselves50．Thepassageismainlyabout .A．parksandplacesclosetonature B．autumnoutdooractivitiesforkidsC．ghoststoriesfromtheautumncamp D．whatchildrenliketodosawaystthebestfortheirkds.Buteveryonehastherownyoeducae

教育）theirkids.Herearesomepopular（流行的）parentingstyles.Whichonedoyoulikebest?TigerparentsTheyarestrictwiththeirchildren.Theywantthemtogetthebestgradesintheirclass.Theylovetheirkidsintheirhearts.DolphinparentsTheyjustwanttheirkidstobehappyandhealthy.Theymakesuretheirkidsgetenoughsleepandexercise.ElephantParentsTheseparentsfocusmoreonemotionalsecurity（）andconnection.Theyseeknottoraisetheirvoicesandvalueencouragementoveracademic學業的）orathletic（運動的）success.HelicopterparentsTheyworrytoomuchabouttheirchildrenand“fly”overthemlikehelicopters（）.Many people think theseparents should give their（由）.LawnmowerparentsLikealawnmower（）thatcutsgrass,theyclearupalldifficulties（）fortheirchildren.TheirkidsneverlearntoworkoutproblemsbythemselvesFree-rangeParentsTheseparentsallowtheirkidstowalktoschooloranearbyplaygroundalone.Youngchildrenmaybeallowedtorideorshopalone.Theybelievefreedommakeseverything.Tigerparentstreattheirkidsina way.A．free B．kind C．lazy 52．Dolphinparentsusuallywanttheirchildrentoget .A．bestgrades B．littlesleep C．enoughexercise D．enoughfood53．Ifyouhavehelicopterparents,youmay .A．getlessfreedom B．facemoredifficultiesC．worryaboutyourparents D．“fly”overyourparents54．Aslawnmowerparents,theywill .A．cutgrassbeforetheirkids B．clearupalldifficultiesfortheirkidsC．makekidshappyandhealthy D．lettheirkidsworkoutproblemsontheirown55．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．DifferentWaysofEducation B．HowParentsGetOnWithKidsC．EveryoneHasTheirOwnParents D．TheRelationshipBetweenKidsandParentsFromJuly1st,2019,peopleinShanghaimustfollowanewlaw. 56 Theyneedtosorttherubbish.Accordingtothelaw,therubbishhasfourkinds:dryrubbish,wetrubbish,recyclable(可回收的)rubbishandharmfulrubbish. 57 Foraperson,thefinecanbe200yuan.Forcompanies,thefinecanbe50,000yuan. 58 Sohowdowesorttherubbish?Herearesomeideasaboutit.Forexample,wecanusepaperagain. 59 Batteries(電池)areharmfulrubbish,becausetheyarebadforpeopleandenvironment.Theleftover(剩下的)food,flowersandtreesarewetrubbish.Finally,therubbishisn’trecyclablerubbish,harmfulrubbishorwetrubbish,itisdryrubbish. 60 Let’sdoit!Ifpeopledon’tsorttherubbish,theywillbefined罰款).It’simportantforustosortrubbishindailylife.Soitisrecyclablerubbish.Theycan’tthrowawayalltherubbishtogether.Formanypeople,it’sdifficulttosorttherubbish.六、單詞拼寫She (be)goodat (study)English.Thesunshines (bright).It’sa (sun)day.Sheusually (go)toschoolonfoot.Butshe (take)abustoschoolyesterday.Itishard (finish)lotsof (work)atthesametime.Bettyhadsomenotestotake,soheaskedforsome (piece)of (paper).七、短文填空WeliveonEarth.Wecanseemanyforestsandrivers,mountainsandf 66 .Differentplaceshavedifferentkindsofweather.Therearep 67 ofanimalsandplantsonEarth.Someplantsarelarge.Somearesmall.Allofthemneedlightandwatertogrowup.Animalsliveindifferentplaces.TherearemanypeopleonEarth,too.TheEarthp 68 air,waterandfoodforus.Today,peopleproducetoomuchpollution.Wemakeenergybyb 69 things,sothesmokeanddustpollutetheair.Weputwastewaterintotheseaandundertheground.ItpollutestheEarthandkillsanimalsandplants.Wemuststopp 70 theEarth.It’simportantforpeopletoprotecttheEarthforourfuture.八、完成句子我們要保持教室干凈。Weshould theclassroom .在他的業余時間，他喜歡收集郵票。 ,helikescollectingstamps.在這么熱的天氣吃雪糕是很好的。 nice eaticecreaminthehotweather.我昨天收到了老朋友的信，非常開心。I oneofmyoldfriendsyesterday.Iwasveryhappy.TheweatherinShanghaiinApriliswarmandwindy.（對劃線部分提問） istheweather inShanghaiinApril?九、情景運用順、語法正確、大小寫及標點準確。week,piano,classes,Mary,once,have,(?)pollute,People,put…into…,sea,rubbish,water(.)I,onfoot,live,gotoschool,closeto,so,I(.)exciting,weather,It,picnic,because,cool,dry(.)spent,learn,swim,I,holiday,friend(.)PAGE1010頁參考答案：題號11121314151617181920答案BCCBADDCBD題號21222324252627282930答案BADDCDDADD題號31323334353637383940答案ACBDDDCAAB題號41424344454647484950答案CCDDABDCAB題號51525354555657585960答案DCABADAECB1．B 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A。根據四個單詞的ACD的劃線部分發[?]B的劃線部分發音[e]B。ACD的劃線部分發[z]B的劃線部分發音[s]B。。根據四個單詞的音標可知，選項的劃線部分發[i?]C的劃線部分發音[?]C。ABC的劃線部分發清輔音[p]D的劃線部分發的清輔音[p]D。。根據四個單詞的音標可知，選項BCD的劃線部分發[n]，選項A的劃線部分發音[?]。故選A。6．C 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C。根據ABDCC。7．engineer[?end???n??(r)]；together[t??ɡee?(r)]；protect[pr??tekt]；away[??we?]。根據音標可BCDAA。ACDBB。9．article[?ɑ?t?kl]；everything[?evriθ??]；usually[?ju??u?li]；important[?m?p??tnt]。根據音標可ABCDD。。根據音標可知，選項CC。11．B【詳解】句意：——你多久后會從回來？——五分鐘后?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~和介詞。howlong多長時間；howsoon多久后。第一空用了一般將來時，soonin+一段時間表示“多久后”B。12．C【詳解】句意：瑪麗和艾米并不總是早起。MarryandAmydon’t；頻度副詞alwaysC。13．C【詳解】句意：鼻子上戴著一副眼鏡的女人是我媽媽。在……在……“具with；根據“hernose”onC。14．B【詳解】句意：明天會下雨。考查形容詞用法。rain下雨，動詞原形；rainy下雨的，形容詞；torain動詞不定式；rainedbeB。15．A【詳解】句意：——讓我們去踢足球吧！——但是我沒有一個足球。aA。16．D本人。someforeignstudents”和“One可知，第一空指人，表示“一個學生是德國人”；由“arefrom”“來自某個地方”JapanD。17．D【詳解】句意：媽媽嘗試了很多方法來幫助爸爸戒煙。”；stopdoingsth“停止做某事”。根據“Mumtriedmanywaystohelpmydad...”stopdoingD。18．C【詳解】句意：下個月將有一場運動會。meetingC。19．B【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你想參加班級比賽嗎？——非常好！我想參加。考查非謂語動詞以及動詞辨析。takepartin參加（活動）等；join參加（某組織。根據“thecompetition”takepartinto后加動詞原形。B。20．D【詳解】句意：——我通常坐汽車去學校。你呢？——我通常搭公交車去學校。考查介詞和動詞短語。第一處考查“by+交通工具”用法；第二處用于句中作謂語，應選動詞，“takea/an+交通工具”ID。21．B 22．A 23．D 24．D 25．C 26．D 27．D 28．A29．D 30．D【導語】本文介紹的是俄羅斯的語言天才女孩貝拉的故事。21．句意：她只有四歲，但她會說七種語言，如英語、德語、法語和西班牙語。butB。22．句意：對貝拉來說學習語言真的很容易。It它；This這個；That那個；There那里。根據“...isreallyeasyforBellatolearnlanguages.”可is+adj+forsbtodosth”句型，使用it作形式主語。故選A。23．句意：在節目中，她用不同的語言回答了評委的許多問題。an泛指一個，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；/零冠詞；a泛指一個，用于輔音音素開頭的單thetheD。句意：在節目中，她用不同的語言回答了評委的許多問題。little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數名詞；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數名詞復數；much許多，修飾不可數名詞；many許多，修飾可數名詞復數。此處修飾可數名詞復數“questions”，節目中應D。句意：她的語言能力讓評委們非常驚訝。surprise動詞原形；surprises動詞三單；surprised動詞過去式/過去分詞/修飾人的形容詞；surprising動名詞/現在分詞/修飾物的形容詞。此處指“makesb+adj”結構，修飾人“thejudges”C。句意：她真的很擅長說英語。setokg動名詞/begoodatdoing“擅長做某事”D。句意：所以我開始教她其他語言。dosth“開始做某事”D。句意：貝拉現在每天花6個小時學習外語。spends花費，人作主語；takes花費，物作主語；pays付款，人作主語；costs花費，物作主語。根據“Bellanow...aboutsixhourseverydaystudyingforeignlanguages.”可知，此處是“人時間+doingsth”句型。故選A。lotsoffungamesinthelanguage可知，此處是therebe句型，表示“有”。故選D。30．句意：大多數人都想和她交朋友。to到；at在；for為了；with和。根據“Mostofthemwanttomakefriends...her.”可知，此處是friendswith短語，意為“和……交朋友”D。31．A32．C33．B34．D35．D36．D37．C38．A39．A40．B【導語】本文主要講述中國南方和北方在氣候、活動和飲食上的差異。句意：中國是一個大國。country國家；town鎮；city城市；countryside農村。根據“Chinaisalarge...”可知，中國是A。句意：北方和南方有很多差異。differentfeatures”可知，此處指北方和南方有很多差異。故選C。33．句意：在冬天，中國北方很冷。spring春天；winter冬天；autumn秋天；summer夏天。根據“itisquitecoldinthenorthof可知，此處指在冬天，中國北方很冷。故選B。34．句意：氣溫經常是很低的，河里的水都結冰了。low低的。根據“thewaterfreezes結冰intheriver”可知，D。35．句意：有時候，雪下得很大，下雪后一切都變得白皚皚的。非常；happily高興地；heavily大量地。根據“Sometimesitsnows...andiswhiteafterthesnow.”可知，此處指雪下得很大。故選D。36．句意：人們經常穿厚衣服和鞋子去做戶外活動，比如堆雪人、打雪仗和滑雪。skating”可知，這是冬天進行的活動，應該是穿厚衣服。故選D。37．句意：人們經常穿厚衣服和鞋子去做戶外活動，比如堆雪人、打雪仗和滑雪。modelplanes模型飛機；music音樂；snowmen雪人；friends朋友。根據“suchasmaking...,andgoingskating”C。38．句意：但在南方，冬天的天氣總是溫暖潮濕的。mrainycoldcool“Peoplenncanevngosmingintheseaandenjoythebrightsunshineonthebeach.”可知，海南人們還去游泳和沙灘曬太陽，因此是溫暖的。故選A。39．句意：在北方，人們喜歡吃包子面條這些食物，而在南方，米飯是人們的主食。food食物；meat肉；plant植物；drink飲料。根據“whilericeisthemain...forpeopleinthe可知，此處指米飯是南方人的主食。故選A。40．句意：北方人經常使用陸路交通，但南方人不僅使用陸路交通還會坐船。air空中；land陸地；subway地鐵；taxi出租車。根據“Peopleinthenorthusuallycomeandgobyland,butpeopleinthesouthtravelnotonlyby...butalsobyboat.”可知，此處指南方人不僅使B。41．C 42．C 43．D 44．D 45．ANick的自我介紹，包括學校，年齡，愛好等信息?！癐am12yearsold”可知，NickC。細節理解題。根據“IlovethecolourGREEN!ThatisbecauseIlikegrassandtreessocanmakemefeelrelaxed.”可知，Nick喜歡綠色是因為綠色能讓他放松。故選C。43．細節理解題。根據“Myfavouriteanimalsaredogs,pandasandmostdefinitelyD。細節理解題。根據“MyfavouritebooksarethewholeHarryPotterseriesandmyfavouritemoviewouldhavetobeallofthem,too.”可知，他最喜歡整個哈利·波特電影及系列叢書。故選D。“Thispageisallaboutme!Soreadon!”及“Ialsolovetoread,writeBLOG!”A。46．B 47．D 48．C 49．A 50．B【導語】本文主要介紹了不同國家的孩子在秋天的戶外活動。46．細節理解題。根據“Autumnisagoodtimeforchildrentogooutsideandseethechangingofnature”B。細節理解題。根據“InChina,studentsoftenhaveanautumnschoolpicnic”可知在中國，學D。細節理解題。根據“ChildrenintheUSliketogoforbikeridesinautumn”可知美國的孩子C。細節理解題。根據“Mountainclimbinginsuchniceweatherisalsoagoodchoice.”可知日本孩子喜歡在秋天爬山。故選A。50．B。51．D 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．A【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了幾種育兒方式。細節理解題。根據“TigerparentsTheyarestrictwiththeirchildren.”可知，虎爸虎媽對孩D。細節理解題。根據“DolphinparentsTheymakesuretheirkidsgetenoughsleepand可知，海豚式父母確保孩子得到足夠的睡眠和鍛煉，故選C。53．推理判斷題。根據“HelicopterparentsManypeoplethinktheseparentsshouldgivetheir可知，許多人認為直升機式父母應該給他們的孩子更多的自由，所以如果你有直升機式的父母，你可能會得到更少的自由，故選A。54．細節理解題。根據“LawnmowerparentsLikealawnmowerthatcutsgrass,theyclearupalldifficultiesfortheirchildren.”B。A。56．D 57．A 58．E 59．C 60．B類”進行了講解，并呼吁大家趕緊行動起來。根據“FromJuly1st,2019,peopleinShanghaimustfollowanewlaw.”可知，上海實施了一他們不能把所有的垃圾一起扔掉”和后一句“Theyneedtherubbish.”是新規的內容，說的是“垃圾分類”D。根據后文“Foraperson,thefinecanbe200yuan.Forcompanies,thefinecanbe50,000”A。根據“Sohowdowesorttherubbish?”可知本段主要講如何垃圾分類，討論這個問題必然E“對許多人來說，分類垃圾很困難”符合語境，故選E。根據“Forexample,wecanusepaperagain.”可知，紙可以再次使用，作者在用紙舉例解C“所以它是可回收垃圾”C?！癓et’sdoit!”是作者在呼吁大家行動起來，能這樣呼吁必然是垃圾分類非常重要，選項B“在日常生活中分類垃圾對我們來說很重要”B。is studyinggood”is；studying。brightly sunnyshinesbrightly“明亮daysunny“晴朗的”brightly；sunny。goes tookgoes；根據“yesterday”可知句子用一般過去時，動tookgoes；took。tofinish work【詳解】句意：同時完成許多工作是很難的。第一處