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Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?(語法講練)
【知識導圖】
(-單數名詞—后加s—ThisisTom'scar.
勺所有格(有生命的名詞)一
r-以s結尾,在s后加,—Myparents'bedroomislarge.
I復數名詞
I不以s結尾,后加's—Children'sDayiscoming.
of所有格(透醐名詞)—ThisisamapofChina.
afriendofmyfather's
a/an+名詞單數+of+名詞3名詞性
雙重所有格(整體中的一部分)
物主憫
afriendofmine
AandB's+名詞(共有)ThisisTomandTim'sbedroom.
共有所有格
A'sandB's+名詞復數(各有)TheseareLucy'sandLily'sbooks.
today'snewspaper
時間、距離和國家所有格也可用'$
■threehours'riding
【要點拓展】
1.介詞to與success/key/way/answer/bridge/entrance/exit等名詞連用,也表達所有關系。如:theroadtosuccess
成功之道;thekeytothedoor門鑰匙
2.雙重所有格可與,s/s,所有格相互轉換。如:afriendofmyparents-myparents*friend我父母的一個朋友
3.雙重所有格與of所有格強調的內容不同。如:abookofateachefs一位老師的一本書;abookofateacher
一本關于一位老師的書
4.被名詞所有格所修飾的詞的省略
(1)一個被名詞所有格修飾的詞,如果前面已經提到,往往可以省略,避免重復。
WhohasapairofearsmorefamousthanMickey9s?誰有一對比米奇的耳朵更有名的耳朵呢?
(2)如果兩個名詞所有格所修飾的詞是相同的,這時可以省略一個或合用一個。
一IsthisJane'sskirtorMaria's?這是簡的裙子還是瑪麗亞的?
一IfsJane's.是簡的。
(3)表示店鋪、某人的家及公共建筑物等生活、工作處所時,其所有格后的名詞常省略。
Iscannedamagazinewhilewaitingatthedoctor's.在診所候診的時候我瀏覽了一本雜志。
【奇思巧計】
名詞所有格,構成有兩種:
若是生命詞,詞尾加S”,
已有S尾時,只加
各自分別加S”,共有最后加S”;
若是無生命詞,of來構成。
雙重所有,Of和“'S”同上陣。
【知識導圖】
序數詞顫口基數詞,表示'再一、又一"----Canyougivemeasecondchance?
【要點拓展】
1.年齡表達。表示“第幾歲”時,可用“the/形容詞性物主代詞+序數詞”表達。如:herninthbirthday她的9歲
生日
2.“年月日、世紀”表達。
(1)年月日:“年”用基數詞,“日”用序數詞。如:July27th,2012
(2)世紀:the+序數詞+century如:thetwentiethcentury20世紀
3.編號表達。用序數詞編號時,詞序為“the+序數詞+名詞”。:thefirstlesson第一課、thesecondpart第二
部分
4.分數表達。分數由基數詞和序數詞組成。分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,分子大于1時,分母要加s。如:
1/3讀作onethird,2/5讀作fifth
【奇思巧計】
基數詞變序數詞記憶口訣
基變序,很容易,一二三需獨記;
除了first、second、third,其余都有th;
八減t,九減e,5、12ve變f;
整十y變i,eth再加起;
若遇幾十幾,只變個數就可以。
【同步檢測】
一、單項選擇
1.Theroomisverybeautiful.Ifs.
A.Lucy'sandLily'sB.LucyandLily9sC.Lucy9sandLilyD.LucyandLily
2.Thisismyroom.Look!Theirphotoonthewallisnice.
A.cousinB.cousinsC.cousin'sD.cousins5
3.MyCountry,MyParents《我和我的父輩》isthenameamovie(電影).
A.inB.onC.of
4.Thisismytapeplayerandthatismy.
A.sister,parents9B.sister,parentsC.sister's,parentsD.sister's,parents'
5.“Whosewatchisthis?”"Letmesee.Ifsmy
A.sisterB.sister?sC.sistersD?sisteris
6.Myschoolbagisonmy________bed.
A.parentsB.parent5sC.parents5sD.parents9
7.一Whafs________favoritecolor?
-________favoritecolorisgreen.
A.yoursister's;HerB.yoursister;SheC.yoursister;HerD.yoursister's;She
8.MytwonamesareFrankandJohn.
A.cousinB.cousinsC.cousin'sD.cousins9
9.一Isthiswatch?It'ssocool.
-No,itisn't.Itis.Hisnameisonit.
A.Tina;hisB.Tina9s;himC.Tina's;his
10.roomsarebeautiful.
A.LucyandLily'sB.Lucy'sandLily'sC.Lucy'sandLily
11.一Whereismyhat,mom?
一Itisinyour________room.
A.grandparentB.grandparentsC.grandparents9D.grandparenfs
12.Thegirlis________yearsold.Todayisher________birthday.
A.nine;nineB.ninth;ninthC.ninth;nineD.nine;ninth
13.Thismorningwehave________classes,andthe_________classisChinese.
A.fourth;firstB.four;firstC.fourth;oneD.four;one
14.一Thisismy_______basketball.
——Oh,ifsverynew.
A.threeB.thethirdC.thirdD.thethree
15.Thereare________daysinaweek,and_________dayisSunday.
A.seven;oneB.theseventh;thefirstC.seven;thefirstD.theseventh;one
16.Kateisveryhappybecausetodayisher________birthday.
A.nineB.ninthC.thenineD.theninth
17.一IsMarch________monthofayear?
-Yes,itis.
A.thirdB.threeC.thethirdD.thethree
18.Hergrandmother'sbirthdayis________.
A.onJunefourthB.onJuneforthC.onJulyfourD.onJunefour
19.ofthestudentsinthatruralschoolleftbehindchildren.
A.Threefifth;isB.Threefifths;isC.Threefifth;areD.Threefifths;are
20.booksareinthebookcase.Thebookisaboutdogs.
A.Twenty;nineB.Twenty;ninthC.Twentieth;ninth
21.MysisterBettyisyearsold.Todayisherbirthday.
A.ninth,nineB.nineth,nineC.nine,ninethD.nine,ninth
22.Thismorningwehaveclasses,andtheclassisChinese.
A.three;threeB.three;firstC.one;thirdD.third;one
23.Ninaisandherbigsister'sbirthdayisnextMonday.
A.twelve;twentyB.twelve;twentiethC.twelfth;twenty
24.Weloveourcountry.Theyear2021isherbirthday.
A.seventytwoB.seventysecondC.seventeentwoD.seventeensecond
25.—Whenisyourbirthday?
一Mybirthdayis.
A.in1991B.onMondayC.onMarch6thD.twelve
二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空
26.IlikeAugustbest,becausemybirthdayisonAugustthe(twenty).
27.TreeplantingDayisonthe(twelve)ofMarcheveryyear.
28.TheSpringFestivalthisyearisfromJanuary(thirtyone).
29.HisbirthdayisonJuly(nine)
30.July7thismy(twelve)birthday.TilhaveapartythisSunday.
31.Thegreenruleris(Jim).Helikesthecolor.
32.It'saboutten(minute)walkfrommyhometoschool.
33.The(parent)meetingstartsat2o'clockintheafternoon.
34.Ithinkthebikesare(cousins).
35.MyparentsandIusuallyhavedinneratmy(grandparents)homeonSunday.
【真題鏈接】
一、單項選擇
1.(2022?黑龍江綏化?統考中考真題)fatherisapilot.Hehasbeentomanycountriesaroundtheworld.
A.TonyandPeter9sB.Tony'sandPeterC.Tony'sandPeter's
2.(2022?重慶?統考中考真題)Thisyear,thefamilywentcampingonDay,June1st.
A.ChildB.Child'sC.ChildrenD.Children's
3.(2021?青海西寧?統考中考真題)一Whatacleanandtidyroom!
一Yes.Ifsroom.
A.TinaandNina9sB.Tina?sandNina
C.TinaandNinaD.Tina'sandNina's
4.(2021?貴州銅仁,統考中考真題)一Youhaveanicehouse!Whoseroomisthis?
——It's.
A.JackandPeterB.Jack'sandPeter'sC.Jack9sandPeterD.JackandPeter
5.(2021?貴州安順?統考中考真題)ThemovienamedALittleRedFlowershowslovefortheir
children.
A.parentsB.parenfsC.parents'
6.(2021?重慶?統考中考真題)JunelstisDay.
A.ChildrenB.Children'sC.ChildD.Child's
7.(2020?西藏?統考中考真題)——It'seasytotravelfromBeijingtoShanghaibytakingthehighspeedrailway.
-Yes,it'sabout.
A.eighthoursrideB.eighthour'sride
C.eighthoursrideD.eighthours9ride
8.(2020?四川內江?統考中考真題)一Peter,howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?
一Ifsonlyfivewalk.
A.minuteB.minutesC.minute'sD.minutes9
9.(2020?廣西梧州?統考中考真題)Theonlineshopsellsshoesataverygoodprice.
A.childB.child'sC.childrenD.children's
10.(2020?山東青島?統考中考真題)—Isthishat?
-No,theredoneis.
A.Lucy*s;herB.Lucy;herC.Lucy*s;hersD.Lucy;hers
11.(2020?甘肅天水?統考中考真題)Lilyisafriendof.
A.Mary'smother'sB.Mary'smother'sof
C.Marymother'sD.mother'sofMary
12.(2020?黑龍江?統考中考真題)Lookatthebigandcleanroom.It9s.
A.Lucy'sandLily'sB.LucyandLily'sC.Lucy'sandLily
13.(2020?四川自貢?統考中考真題)Aboyisflyingakiteoverthere.Whoishe?Heis_brother
A.Lucy*sandLily*sB.LucyandLily*sC.Lucy*sandLily
14.(2019?湖南懷化?統考中考真題)roomlooksveryclean.
A.BobandDave'sB.Bob'sandDave'sC.Bob'sandDave
15.(2019?四川自貢?中考真題)--Whatelsedoweneedtomakecoldbeef?
A.TwospoonssaltB.Twospoonsofsalts
C.Twospoonsofsalt
16.(2019?青海西寧?中考真題)Whosejacketsarethese?
Theyare.Theysaidtheylostthemyesterday.
A.oursB.LiLeiandLiTao!sC.LiLei*sandLiTao*s
17.(2019?廣西玉林?統考中考真題)一Arethosekeys,Jack?
-No,theyaren't.They'reUncle.
A.yours;Sam'sB.your;SamC.your;Sam'sD.yours;Sam
18.(2019?四川眉山?中考真題)Upstairsare_bedrooms.Theyaretidyandnice.But_areinamess.
A.Lily'sandLucy's;ourB.Lily'sandLucy's;ours
C.Lily'sandLucy;oursD.LilyandLucy's;our
19.(2019?山東臨沂?中考真題)IfIleavemyhouseat9ollockanddrivetotheairport,IT1arriveatabout11.So
it*sabouttwodrivefrommyhousetotheairport.
A.hours*B.hour'sC.hours
20.(2019?江蘇連云港?中考真題)OnApril24,XieWenjunracedtogoldinthe1IOmeterhurdlesat
theAsianAthleticsChampionshipsinQatar
A.manB.menC.men'sD.mens*
21.(2023?遼寧鞍山?統考中考真題)一ChinaShanghaiInternationalChildren飛BookFairhasbeenheldnine
times.
-Yes.ThefairwasheldfromDecember2to4,2022.
A.nineB.ninthC.nineteenthD.ninety
22.(2023?內蒙古?統考中考真題)Thenumberofstudentsinthisschoolfivehundred,andabout
ofthemlikecreativeEnglishhomework.
A.is;threefifthB.is;threefifthsC.are;threefifthD.are;threefifths
23.(2023?西藏?統考中考真題)Itisthetimeforhimtotakepartinthiskindofgame.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.third
24.(2022?甘肅甘南?統考中考真題)Onhisbirthday,hegotthefirstgiftfromhisbestfriend.
A.eightB.eighthC.theeighth
25.(2022?青海?統考中考真題)WangYapingbeesfemaletaikonauttoworkinChina'sspacestation.
A.oneB.firstC.thefirst
26.(2022?西藏?統考中考真題)ThedayofOctoberisNationalDay.
A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second
27.(2022?山東濟南?統考中考真題)Thecouplehavetwokids.Theyarehappythatthey911havetheone
soon.
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
28.(2022?遼寧朝陽?統考中考真題)一ItisMom'sbirthdaynextWednesday.Whatshouldwedo?
-Whataboutbuyingherflowerstoshowourlove?
A.forty;fortyB.forty;fortiethC.fortieth;fortyD.fortieth;fortieth
29.(2022?廣西百色?中考真題)Therearepeopleinthepicture,andtheonefromtheleftis
A.eight;thirdB.eight;threeC.eighth;thirdD.eighth;three
30.(2022?貴州銅仁?統考中考真題)一IhavebeentoMountFanjingthreetimes.Whataboutyou?
一Ihavebeentherethreetimes,too.AndIwouldliketovisititatime.
A.threeB.thirdC.fourD.fourth
31.(2022?湖北?統考中考真題)一It,sbirthdayofCCYL(中國共青團)thisyear,isn'tit?
-Yes,itis.Wehadapartyforit.
A.100B.100sC.100'sD.the100th
32.(2022?甘肅武威?統考中考真題)一ThiswillbemyvisittotheGreatWall.Tmreallyexcited.
——Really?Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
33.(2021?內蒙古?統考中考真題)ThemunistPartyofChinais100yearsoldthisyear.Wewillcelebrateher
birthdayonJuly1st.
A.hundredB.thehundredC.hundredthD.thehundredth
34.(2021?青海西寧?統考中考真題)一Ilikenumber"9"best,becauseIthinkitstandsfor"longlasting".
一Metoo.SoIchosefloortoliveon.
A.nineB.ninthC.theninthD.nineteen
35.(2021?湖南株洲?統考中考真題)OnJuly1st,we4lcelebratethebirthdayoftheCPC.
A.hundredthB.hundredC.hundreds
36.(2021?湖南湘西?統考中考真題)一WhenistheChinamunistPartyDay(建黨節)?
一IfsonthedayofJuly.
A.oneB.firstC.once
37.(2021.黑龍江牡丹江.統考中考真題)Jackisgoingtobeanolderbrother.Hisparentsareplanningtohave
their_child.
A.oneB.firstC.second
38.(2021?湖南郴州?統考中考真題)OurPartywasfoundedin1921.We“lcelebrateherbirthdayon
July1stthisyear.
A.onehundredB.onehundredthC.theonehundredth
39.(2021?廣西玉林?統考中考真題)一Susan,howmanywomenteachersarethereinyourschool?
一Inourschool,oftheteacherswomenteachers.
A.thirdfourth;areB.thirdfourth;isC.threefourths;isD.threefourths;are
40.(2021?遼寧朝陽?統考中考真題)一Howmanystudentsinyourclassgettoschoolonfoot?
-Aboutofthemdo.
A.threefifthsB.twothirdC.firstfourD.oneseconds
41.(2021,遼寧丹東?統考中考真題)Asweallknow,theYellowRiverislongestriverinChina.
A.thetwiceB.thesecondC.twiceD.second
42.(2021?遼寧營口?統考中考真題)Hegot
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