【外研版】Module4Seeingthedoctor測試卷（B卷·提升能力）學校：__________班級：__________姓名：_________考號：___________本試卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，第Ⅰ卷為選擇題；第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題；滿分為100分，考試時間為100分鐘。第Ⅰ卷選擇題一、完形填空（共20分）ATheschoolisaplacewherestudentslearn,makefriendsandgrow.Butforsomeone,schoolcanbefarfromthesethings.HereisBecky’sstoryathermiddleschool.Throughherfirstyearinmiddleschool,shehadtodoalotofworkbecauseherparents___1___hertobeatopstudent.___2___therewassomuchpressure(壓力)forhertodowellinallherexamsandkeepimproving.___3___,whenshewentintoGrade9,herworriesbecamegreater.Itwasbeingmoreandmore___4___forhertostayfocused(專注的).Shestartedseeingtheschooldoctor.However,abigproblem___5___.Shehadtoleavelessonstoseethedoctor.Everytimesheleft,her___6___wouldask,“Whereareyougoing?”Shecouldn’ttalktomanypeopleaboutherfeelings.Beckygotsome___7___fromanexpert.“Deepbreaths,Becky.”shethoughttoherselfwhenshegot___8___.Andalso,shelearnedtogiveherselfasmallgiftwhenshemadealittleprogress(進步).Ifyouareateenagerwhooftenfeels___9___aboutschoolwork,dosomethingtohelpyourself._____10_____thatschoolworkisimportant,butyourmental(精神的)healthesfirst.1．A．expected B．helped C．chose D．invited2．A．If B．But C．Or D．Unless3．A．Firstly B．Unluckily C．Finally D．Probably4．A．necessary B．dangerous C．difficult D．important5．A．appeared B．solved C．deleted D．prepared6．A．parents B．guests C．students D．classmates7．A．experience B．advice C．reason D．hope8．A．worried B．angry C．careless D．poor9．A．good B．upset C．surprised D．excited10．A．Trust B．Think C．Remember D．Experience【答案】1．A2．B3．B4．C5．A6．D7．B8．A9．B10．C【解析】本文主要講述Becky因為學業壓力不得不去看醫生的故事。1．句意：在她中學的第一年，她不得不做很多工作，因為她的父母期望她成為一名優等生。expected期望；helped幫助；chose選擇；invited邀請。expectsbtobe...“期望某人成為……”，此處指希望Becky成為一名優等生。故選A。2．句意：但是，要她在所有的考試中取得好成績并不斷提高，她面臨著巨大的壓力。If如果；But但是；Or否則；Unless除非。根據“becauseherparents...hertobeatopstudent”可知，此處指父母的期待給她帶來了很多壓力，此處表示轉折，用連詞But。故選B。3．句意：不幸的是，當她進入九年級時，她的焦慮變得更大了。Firstly首先；Unluckily不幸地；Finally最后；Probably可能。根據“herworriesbecamegreater”可知，此處指不幸的是她的焦慮變大了。故選B。4．句意：她越來越難以集中注意力。necessary必要的；dangerous危險的；difficult困難的；important重要的。根據“herworriesbecamegreater”以及“Shestartedseeingtheschooldoctor.”可知，此處指上課很難集中注意力。故選C。5．句意：然而，一個大問題出現了。appeared出現；solved解決；deleted刪除；prepared準備。根據“Shehadtoleavelessonstoseethedoctor....Shecouldn’ttalktomanypeopleaboutherfeelings.”可知，此處指出現了一個大問題。故選A。6．句意：每次她離開時，同學們都會問：“你要去哪里？”她不能和很多人談論她的感受。parents父母；guests客人；students學生；classmates同學。根據“Shehadtoleavelessonstoseethedoctor.”可知，此處指請假不去上課時，同學們會問她去哪里。故選D。7．句意：Becky從一位專家那里得到了一些建議。experience經驗；advice建議；reason原因；hope希望。根據“‘Deepbreaths,Becky.’shethoughttoherselfwhenshegot...Andalso,shelearnedtogiveherselfasmallgiftwhenshemadealittleprogress”可知，此處指從專家那里得到一些建議。故選B。8．句意：“深呼吸，Becky。”當她焦慮的時候，她心里想。worried擔心的；angry生氣的；careless粗心的；poor貧窮的。根據“herworriesbecamegreater”可知，此處指感到焦慮時就深呼吸。故選A。9．句意：如果你是一個經常對學業感到不安的青少年，做點什么來幫助你自己。good好的；upset不安的；surprised驚訝的；excited興奮的。根據“dosomethingtohelpyourself”可知，此處指對學業感到不安。故選B。10．句意：記住，功課很重要，但你的心理健康排第一位。Trust相信；Think思考；Remember記住；Experience經歷。根據“thatschoolworkisimportant,butyourmentalhealthesfirst”可知，此處指要記得心理健康排第一。故選C。BItwasacolddarkwinter’snight.ItwasgettinglateandIwastiredsoIwenttobed.Atabouttwointhemorningmyphonebegantoring.Itwasfrommum.Istartedtopanicandmyheartwasracingbecausemumhashadhervoiceboxremovedbecauseshehadcancer（癌癥）,andsheonly___11___ifanythingiswrong.Iliveinthesameflatsasmum,soIrusheddowntoseewhatwaswrong.Thedoorwouldnotopen.EverythingwasrunningthroughmymindincludingmumcouldbedyingandIcouldnotgetintoherflat.Iwentaroundtoherbedroomwindowandcouldseemumonthefloor.Shehadheardmeand___12___tounlockthedoorpainfully（痛苦地）.ThenIenteredtheflatandwhatIsawwasterrible.Ijustwentintooverdrive.Everythingwas___13___aroundinmyhead.WhatshouldIdo?HowshouldIdoitwithoutcausinganymorepain?Icouldseemum’slegwasbadlybrokenanditwastotally__14___thewrongway.Irangtheambulance(救護車)andwhilewewerewaitingItriedtofortmum.Sheneverplains.TheambulancefinallyarrivedandtheambulancemansaidthatIhaddoneareallygoodjob.I___15___theambulance.Itwasacoldfreezingnight.Theroadswereemptyand___16___.Itseemedthateverythingwasgoinginaslowway.WearrivedatthehospitalandrushedintoA&E.Thedoctorstoldmethatmumwouldneedan___17___thenextday.Aftermumwassettled,Iwenthometotrytogetsomesleep.WhenIrangthehospitalthenextmorning,mumhadgonetotheoperatingroom.Everythingwasracingthroughmyhead.IssheOK?Willshebesafe?Wouldshe___18___itthroughtheoperation?Finallythatdayshewasbackontothewardandshewasfine.Mymumisavery___19___ladyandIamsoproudofher.FromthisIhavelearnedthatyoushouldnevertakefamilyforgranted（想當然）,__20___everyday,everymomentyouhavewiththembecauseinmymindfamilyisthemostimportantthingyouwilleverbeapartof,sonever,everforgetwhatyouhave.11.A.waits B.wonders C.rings D.cares12.A.afforded B.offered C.allowed D.managed13.A.rushing B.lying C.getting D.traveling14.A.meeting B.facing C.receiving D.avoiding15.A.followed B.missed C.ordered D.passed16.A.safe B.clean C.quiet D.free17.A.experience B.explanation C.excitement D.operation18.A.test B.make C.push D.cut19.A.brave B.weak C.lonely D.serious20.A.trust B.expect C.find D.enjoy【答案】CDABACDBAD【解析】文章介紹了作者在接到母親的時，只是振鈴，因此跑到樓下去看發生了什么事，結果是母親受傷了，經過送到醫院和及時搶救，母親好了，這時作者有一個很大的感受，那就是與家人分享每一天，每一分鐘。11句意：如果有事她就打。A.waits等；B.wonders想知道；C.rings打；D.cares關心；根據Atabouttwointhemorningmyphonebegantoring.可知是打；故選C12.句意：她聽到我的動靜，痛苦的設法打開門。根據managetodosth設法做某事；A.afforded買的起；B.offered提供；C.allowed準許；D.managed設法完成；根據句意可知是設法打開門；故選D13.句意：每件事情都沖進了腦子里。A.rushing沖，奔；B.lying躺；C.getting得到；D.traveling旅游；根據WhatshouldIdo?HowshouldIdoitwithoutcausinganymorepain?可知，作者心里很著急，腦子快速的思考；故選A14.句意：它面臨的的完全錯誤的方式。A.meeting遇見；B.facing面臨；C.receiving收到；D.avoiding避免；根據WhatshouldIdo?HowshouldIdoitwithoutcausinganymorepain?Icouldseemum’slegwasbadlybroken可知，是面臨；故選B15.句意：我跟著救護車。A.followed跟隨；B.missed錯過；C.ordered命令；D.passed經過；根據句意應是跟隨著救護車；故選A16.句意：馬路又空又寂靜。A.safe安全的；B.clean干凈的C.quiet安靜的；D.free自由的；根據Theroadswereempty可知，是寂靜的；故選C17.句意：醫生告訴我媽媽第二天需要一場手術。A.experience經歷，經驗；B.explanation解釋；C.excitement興奮；D.operation手術；根據thenextmorning,mumhadgonetotheoperatingroom可知是手術；故選D18.句意：通過這個手術她能好嗎？A.test測驗；B.make制作，使；C.push推；D.cut切；根據makeit獲得成功；故選B19.句意：媽媽是個勇敢的女人。A.brave勇敢的；B.weak弱的；C.lonely孤獨的；D.serious嚴肅的；根據Iamsoproudofher可知，是勇敢的；故選A20.句意：與家人分享每一天，每一分鐘。A.trust信任；B.expect期盼；C.find發現；D.enjoy享受；根據句意可知是享受每一天，每一刻；故選D三、閱讀理解（共4篇每題2分，共40分）A“Pleasedon’ttraveltoWuhanunlessit’sabsolutelynecessary,”ZhongNanshan,afamousrespiratory(呼吸科的)expert,remindedthepublicwhenthenovelcoronavirusfirsthitWuhan.Butdespitethedanger,he,84,rushedonanovernighttraintoWuhantofightthedisease.ZhongNanshanisknownastheherowhodefeatedSARSin2003.Hisimageandmessagesareflooding(遍布)socialmedia.Manypeoplesaythey“trusteverywordofZhong”.HehasgivenChinesepeopleconfidenceinwinningthebattle.Agreatdoctorandhonestscholar(學者)Growingupinafamilyofdoctors,Zhonglivesbyasimplemotto(信條):savelivesandalwaysbehonest.In2003,whenSARShitChina,hevolunteeredtotreatpatientsandaskedhiscolleagues(同事)tosendtheirmostseriouscasestohim.Aftermonthsofwork,histreatmentplanforSARSwasadopted(采納)byChinaandthenthewholeworld,savingthousandsoflives,People’sDailyreported.Zhongisalsoknownforbeinganhonestscholar.In2003,whenauthorities(官方)saidthattheSARSviruswasundercontrol,hepubliclyrefutedtheirclaim.“Icouldn’thelpmyself.Isaidit’snotallundercontrol,”Zhongsaidinalaterinterview.HishonestywonwidespreadpraisefromtheChinesepublic.BacktothefrontlinesSeventeenyearslater,Zhongisonceagainleadinganexpertteamtostudythenovelcoronavirus.Althoughthisnewvirusisknowntobemoredangeroustotheelderly,Zhongdoesn’tseemworriedabouthisownsafety.OnJanuary18,hetookahighspeedtrainfromGuangzhoutoWuhan.Twodayslater,hebecamethefirstexperttomakecertainthatthenewviruscanbespreadbetweenhumans.OnJanuary29,heandhiscolleaguesspentoverfourhoursonlinecheckingfivepatientswhowereinseriouscondition.Thenextday,hechosethetreatmentforthosepatients.Underhisguidance,histeamdevelopedarapidtestkit(快速檢測試劑盒)forthediseasethatcanshowresultswithin15minutes.AsPeople’sDailywrote,“the84yearoldZhongNanshanshowshisprofessionalismasascholar,courageasasoldier,andasenseofdutyasthebackbone(脊梁)ofournation.”21.WhichonewouldNOTbeusedtodescribeZhongNanshan?A.Heisanexpert. B.Heishonest. C.Hetrustssocialmedia. D.Heisbrave.22.WhatachievementsdidZhongmakeinthefightagainstSARS?A.HewasthefirstdoctortostarttreatingSARSpatients. B.Hetreatedthemostseriouspatientsonline.C.Histreatmentplansavedlotsofpeople. D.HestatedthatSARSwasundercontrol.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refute”mean?A.Tosupportothers’opinions. B.Tosaythatsomethingwasnottrue.C.Tomockorlaughatauthorities. D.Tobeinthefightagainstthedisease.24.WhathasZhongdonetofightthediseasecausedbythenewvirus?A.Hewarnedpeoplethattheviruscouldspreadbetweenhumans.B.Hetreatedfiveseverepatientsinaday.C.Hechosesomespecialpatientstoreceivetreatment.D.Thetestkitfromhisteamcanshowresultsin15seconds.25.Thepurposeofthestoryisto________.A.encouragepeopletostayathome B.statetheimportanceofZhong’swarningC.guidepeopletobehonestandbrave D.praiseZhong’scourageandspirit【答案】21.C22.C23.B24.A25.D【解析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要贊揚鐘南山在SARS和新冠狀病毒爆發時，對治療疾病的專業性、誠實和勇敢，以及責任心。21.推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段“becamethefirstexpert”可知A表述正確；根據第四段“Zhongisalsoknownforbeinganhonestscholar”可知B表述正確；根據最后一段“courageasasoldier”可知D表述正確。用排除法可知C選項表述錯誤，文中沒有提到他相信社交媒體。故選C。22.細節理解題。根據第三段“Aftermonthsofwork,histreatmentplanforSARSwasadoptedbyChinaandthenthewholeworld,savingthousandsoflives”可知鐘南山的SARS治療計劃拯救了很多人的生命。故選C。23.詞義猜測題。根據“authoritiessaidthattheSARSviruswasundercontrol”和“Isaidit’snotallundercontrol”可知鐘南山的觀點和官方的觀點不一樣，認為官方的觀點不對。故選B。24.細節理解題。根據倒數第二段“Twodayslater,hebecamethefirstexperttomakecertainthatthenewviruscanbespreadbetweenhumans”可知關于冠狀病毒鐘南山是第一比專家確定新的病毒會人傳人。根據“heandhiscolleaguesspentoverfourhoursonlinecheckingfivepatients”可知B選項“Hetreatedfiveseverepatientsinaday”表述錯誤。根據第三段“whenSARShitChina,hevolunteeredtotreatpatientsandaskedhiscolleaguestosendtheirmostseriouscasestohim”可知“Hechosesomespecialpatientstoreceivetreatment”描述的是SARS的時候他做的事情，C選項與冠狀病毒無關。根據倒數第二段“canshowresultswithin15minutes”可知是15分鐘出結果，D選項“in15seconds”表述錯誤。故選A。25.推理判斷題。根據最后一句“the84yearoldZhongNanshanshowshisprofessionalismasascholar,courageasasoldier,andasenseofdutyasthebackboneofournation”可知文章主要在講述鐘南山在SARS和新冠狀病毒爆發時，對治療疾病的專業性、誠實和勇敢，以及責任心。文章的感情色彩是褒義的，贊揚的態度。故選D。BTherearemanywaystohelpimproveyourhealthlikeeatinghealthyfood.Takingexerciseandgettingmedicalhelp.Buttheeasiestandcheapestwaytoimproveyourhealthisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight.Thegeneralsleepingruleisthattheyoungeryouare,thelongersleepyouneed.Butregardlessof(不管)age,somepeopleneedtosleepmorewhileforsomeafewhoursisenough.Theproblemwithsleepisthatmoreandmorepeopleintheworldarenotsleepingenough.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganizationoverhalfthepeopleintheworldmaybesleepdeprived.Havinglesssleepnotonlymakespeoplefeeltiredbutalsocausesaccidents.IntheUnitedStatesalone,sleepydriverscauseatleast100,000trafficaccidentsayear.Alsosleepproblemscancausemedicalproblemssuchashighbloodpressure(血壓).Whyaresomanypeoplesleepdeprived?Partofthereasonsmaybecultural.IntheAmericanculture,peopleputahighervalueonworkthanonsleep.Infact,peoplewhosleepalotareusuallyseenas“lazy”.Also,youcansometimeshearsomepeoplesayproudlythattheydon’thavemuchtimetosleep.theyonlysleepfourorfivehoursanight.Itseemsthatthelessyousleep,themoreworkyou’lldo.Howdoweteachthesepeopletolearnthevalueofsleep?PerhapstheymaylistentotheadviceofDr.JamesMaasanexpert(專家)insleep.Hesays,“Sleepislikeacredit(信用卡)card.Whenyousleepless.youareonlyborrowingtime.Youalwayshavetopayitback.Themorehoursyoudon’tsleep,themorehoursyoushouldtsleepto‘payback’thehoursonyour‘sleepcreditcard.’”Forthosewhovalueworkmorethansleep,theyshouldlistentowhatafamouspersononcesaid.“Don’tthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringthenight.Thatisafoolish(愚蠢的)ideawhichisheldbypeoplewhohavenoimagination.Youwillbeabletodomore.”26.Accordingtothewriter,theeasiestandcheapestwaytoimprovehealthisto.A.eathealthyfoodeverydayBtakeexerciseasmuchaspossibleC.getmedicalhelpwhenevernecessaryD.sleepeighthoursormoreeverynight27.Whatdoes“sleepdeprived”meaninParagraph2?A.Havingagoodsleep. B.Excitedaboutsleep.C.Havinglesssleep. D.Interestedinsleep.28.AccordingtoDr.JamesMaas.whatissleeplike?A.Anhour. B.Areport.C.Acreditcard. D.Apieceofpaper.29.WhatdothewordsofthefamouspersonmeaninParagraph5?A.Sleepingduringthenightisfoolish.B.Sleepingduringthenightishelpful.C.Peoplehavenocourage.D.Peoplealwaysdolesswork.30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage'?ATheValueofSleepB.TheValueofStudyC.TheWaysofEatingLessD.TheWaysofMakingMoney【答案】DCCBA【解析】本文介紹了睡眠的價值。文章介紹了有很多方法可以幫助改善你的健康，但改善健康的最簡單和最便宜的方法就是每晚只睡8個小時或更長時間。世界上越來越多的人睡眠不足。睡眠不足不僅使人感到疲勞，而且還會造成事故。文化是造成睡眠不足的原因之一。我們如何教這些人學習睡眠的價值？睡眠專家告訴我們：“睡眠就像信用卡。當你睡眠不足時。你只是在借用時間。你總是要還錢。你不睡覺的時間越多，“償還”你“睡眠信用卡”上的時間就越多。”一位名人曾經說過：“不要以為你會因為晚上睡覺而減少工作。這是一個沒有想象力的人的愚蠢的想法。你可以做更多工作。”26細節理解題。根據Buttheeasiestandcheapestwaytoimproveyourhealthisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight.可知，但改善健康的最簡單和最便宜的方法就是每晚只睡8個小時或更長時間。故選D。27.詞意猜測題。A.Havingagoodsleep.睡得好；B.Excitedaboutsleep.對睡眠感到興奮。C.Havinglesssleep.睡眠不足；D.Interestedinsleep.對睡眠感興趣。句子AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganizationoverhalfthepeopleintheworldmaybesleepdeprived.根據世界衛生組織的數據，世界上一半以上的人可能睡眠不足。因此sleepdeprived的意思是：睡眠不足。故選C。28.細節理解題A.Anhour.一個小時；B.Areport.一份報告；C.Acreditcard.一張信用卡；D.Apieceofpaper.一張紙。根據Sleepislikeacredit(信用卡)card.可知，睡眠就像信用卡。故選C。29.細節理解題。句子“Don’tthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringthenight.Thatisafoolish(愚蠢的)ideawhichisheldbypeoplewhohavenoimagination.Youwillbeabletodomore.”“不要以為你會因為晚上睡覺而減少工作。這是一個沒有想象力的人的愚蠢的想法。你可以做得更多。”這句話充分說明了晚上睡覺是有幫助的。故選B。30.推理判斷題。A.TheValueofSleep睡眠的價值；B.TheValueofStudy學習的價值；C.TheWaysofEatingLess少吃的方法；D.TheWaysofMakingMoney賺錢的方式。根據Therearemanywaystohelpimproveyourhealthlikeeatinghealthyfood.Takingexerciseandgettingmedicalhelp.Buttheeasiestandcheapestwaytoimproveyourhealthisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight.有很多方法可以幫助改善你的健康，比如吃健康食品。進行鍛煉并獲得醫療幫助。但改善健康的最簡單和最便宜的方法就是每晚只睡8個小時或更長時間。和句子Howdoweteachthesepeopletolearnthevalueofsleep?我們如何教這些人學習睡眠的價值？可知，本文主要介紹了睡眠的價值。因此最好的題目是TheValueofSleep.故選A。CStudiesshowthatwalkingseveraltimesaweekcanlowertheriskofalotofdiseases.Theyincludeheartdisease,diabetes(糖尿病),strokes(中風)andboneloss(骨質疏松).Walkingcanalsohelpyouloseweight.StudieshavealsoshownthatwalkingforthirtyminutesadaycanslowdownandevenpreventthedevelopmentofTypeTwoDiabetes.Walkingseveraltimesaweekisagoodwaytocontrolweightandlosebodyfat.Studiesshowitalsohelpsreducefeelingsofsadness.Expertssaywalkingisoneofthesafestwaystoexercise.Thereisalowriskofinjuries.Soitisgoodforpeoplewhoarestartinganexerciseprogramforthefirsttimeandforolderpeople.Awalkingprogramiseasytostart.Youshouldwearlooseclothesandgoodshoes.Thereareshoesthataredesignedonpurposeforlotsofwalking.Doctorssayyoushouldwalkfastenoughtohaveyoubreathehard.Yetyoushouldstillbeabletotalk.Letyourarmsmovefreelywhileyouarewalking.Therearenorulesforstartingawalkingprogram.Youmightwalkshortdistances.Oryoumightwalkuphillstostrengthenyourlegmuscles(肌肉).Healthexpertssayyoucangetthemostfromawalkingprogramifyouwalkatabout6kilometersanhourforthirtyminutesaday.Youshoulddothisaboutseveraltimesaweek.31.Walkingisoneofthe________waystoexerciseaccordingtothepassage.A.funniest

B.worstC.safest

D.fastest32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyouareover70,you'dbetternotexercisebywalking.B.Ifyouwanttopreventyourselffromheartdiseaseandstroke,youcankeepwalking.C.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,walkingseveraltimesaweekisagoodchoice.D.Whetheryouwalkshortdistancesorwalkuphills,it'sgoodforyourhealth.33.Accordingtothepassage,WhichpictureisRIGHT?A.ThechancesofdevelopingtypetwodiabetesWalkinghoursofaweek.B.ThechancesofdevelopingtypetwodiabetesWalkinghoursofaweek.C.ThechancesofdevelopingtypetwodiabetesWalkinghoursofaweek.D.ThechancesofdevelopingtypetwodiabetesWalkinghoursofaweek.34.Doctorsorexpertssuggestthatyoushould________whenyouarewalking.A.weargoodshoesandtightclothes

B.walkasfastasyoucanC.walkuntilyoucan'ttalk

D.walkwithyourarmsmovingfreely35.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitle?A.AGoodWalkingProgram

B.WalkingtoBetterHealthC.WalkingStudiesandExperts

D.SomeRulesforWalking【答案】CAADB【解析】

全文大意：

研究表明一周散步幾次能降低許多疾病的風險．這些疾病包括糖尿病、中風、骨質疏松．散步能幫助你減輕體重．研究也表明一天散步三十分鐘能減緩甚至預防2型糖尿病的發展．一周散步幾次是控制體重減少身體脂肪的好方法．研究表明散步也能減少悲傷的感覺．專家說散步是最安全的鍛煉方式之一．風險很低，所以對于初次鍛煉的人和老人來說有好處．散步這項計劃很容易開始．你應該穿著寬松的衣服和舒適的鞋子．有專門為散步設計的鞋子．醫生說你應該快步走使呼吸加速．然而仍然能說話．在步行時手臂自由擺動．開始步行這項計劃沒有什么規則．你可以短距離步行．或者爬山加強你的腿部肌肉力量．健康專家說如果你以每小時6公里的速度每天走半個小時的話收獲最大．你應每周步行幾次．解答

答案：

36.C

細節理解題

根據第三段Expertssaywalkingisoneofthesafestwaystoexereise"專家說散步是最安全的鍛煉方式之一"可知在短文中提到散步是最安全的鍛煉方式之一，故選C

37.A

推理判斷題

根據Expertssaywalkingisoneofthesafestwaystoexereise．Thereisalowriskofinjuries，Soitisgoodforpeoplewhoarestartinganexerciseprogramforthefirsttimeandforolderpeople"專家說散步是最安全的鍛煉方式之一．風險很低，所以對于初次鍛煉的人和老人來說有好處．"結合選項A的意思Ifyouareover70，you'dbetternotexercisewalking"如果你超過70歲你最好不要練習散步"與短文意思不符，故判斷該項錯誤，故選A38、A

細節理解題

根據第二段

Studieshavealsoshownthatwalkingforthirtyminutesadaycanslowdownandevenpreventthedevelopmentoftypetwodiabetes"研究也表明一天散步三十分鐘能減緩甚至預防2型糖尿病的發展"可知每周散步幾個小時，2型糖尿病的發展的可能性應是減緩，結合圖表A拋物線呈下降趨勢，也就說明每周散步幾小時得2型糖尿病的可能性越來越低，與短文意思相符，故選A

39、D

細節理解題

根據第四段Letyourarmsmovefreelywhileyouarewalking．可知醫生建議在步行時手臂自由擺動，故選D

40.B主旨大意題

根據短文中提到Studiesshowthatwalkingseveraltimesaweekcanlowertheriskofalotofdiseases"研究表明一周散步幾次能降低許多疾病的風險"；Walkingcanalsohelpyouloseweight．

Studieshavealsoshownthatwalkingforthirtyminutesadaycanslowdownandevenpreventthedevelopmentoftypetwodiabetes．Walkingseveraltimesaweekisagoodwaytocontrolweightandlosebodyfat．Studiesshowitalsohelpsreducefeelingsofsadness．"散步能幫助你減輕體重．研究也表明一天散步三十分鐘能減緩甚至預防2型糖尿病的發展．一周散步幾次是控制體重減少身體脂肪的好方法．研究表明散步也能減少悲傷的感覺．"可知步行能使人更加健康，結合選項BWalkingtoBetterHealth，為最佳題目，故選BD閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從短文后的六個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Peoplespendalmostathirdoftheirlivesdoingonething—sleeping.Everyyear,thereisaspecialdayforpeoplearoundtheworldtocelebratetheimportanceofgoodandhealthysleep—WorldSleepDay.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.36.________Peopleofdifferentagesneeddifferentamounts(數量)ofsleep.AccordingtotheNationalSleepFoundation(國家睡眠基金會)intheUS,adultsshouldgetseventoeighthoursofsleepanight.37.________Andschoolagedchildrenmayneedmorethantenhoursofsleep.38.________TheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCentersaidthatabout80percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon'tgetenoughsleep.Ithasinfluencedstudents'schoollife.39.________Theycan'tpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Tosolvethisproblem,scientistsadvisethatstudentsshouldgetlessschoolworkandmoretimetosleep.40.________Goodsleephabitshelpalot.Forexample,trytogotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekendsandduringholidays.A.Teenagersneedninetotenhours.B.Ifyousleepless,you'llgetfatterandfatter.C.Enoughsleephelpsthebrainandbodygrow.D.Takinga20-minutesleepatnoonisalsouseful.E.Studentswithoutenoughsleepmaygetpoorgrades.F.However,manystudentsdon'tgetenoughsleepbecauseoftoomuchhomework.【答案】CAFED第II卷非選擇題（共三節，滿分40分）第一節、詞匯運用（10分）A.用所給單詞適當形式填空或首字母填空1.I'mafraidIhavegotaf

—mytemperatureisveryhigh.2.Hewasawardedbecausehetookana

partinclassactivities.3.Ithinkyouneedtoeatlessande

more.It'sgoodforyou.4.Becauseofi

;hisfatherdidn'tgotoworkyesterday.5.Thegirlisstillveryw

afterherillness.【答案】1.fever2.active3.exercise4.illness5.weakB.完成句子（5分）1.由于新冠肺炎,在進學校之前我被要求測量體溫看看是否發燒。BecauseofCOVID19,Iamaskedto______________beforeenteringschooltoseeifIhaveafever.

2.“我昨晚喝了太多咖啡,然后失眠了。”“咖啡經常會導致失眠。那就是為什么你會失眠的原因。”—Idrank________________coffeeandcouldn't_________________lastnight.—Coffeeoftencausessleeplessness.____________youcouldn'tfallasleep.

3.現在我們已經踢球一年了。We____________________footballforayearnow.4.我的電腦狀況良好,它運行得非常好。Myputeris.Itworksverywell.

5.他自從1998年就住在這里。He________________here________1998.【答案】1.takethetemperature2.toomuchfallasleepThat’swhy3.haveplayed4.inexcellentsituation5.hasworkedsince第二節、閱讀表達(共5小題，計10分)根據短文內容，回答下列問題。JasonQueallyisoneofthefastestmenintheworldonabicycle.Everyyear,averyimportanthumanpoweredbicycleraceisheldinNevada,USA.Thespeedofthebikeismeasured(測定)foronly200meters,butplayerstakemorethanakilometertogettheirbikesgoingfast.JasonQueally'sfastestspeedforthe200metreracewas103.5kilometersanhour.Atthisyear'srace,Jasonfailedtoreachthefinishingline.Hewasspeedingalongataboutseventykilometersanhourwhenhebegantolosecontrol(控制)ofhisbike.Whenhetriedtoslowdown,itbegantosmoke.Soontheinsideofhisbikewasfilledwithsmoke.Hecouldn'tsee,andhecouldn'tbreathe.Atseventykilometersanhour,acrash(撞擊)couldbeveryserious.Jasonwasfrightened,buthemanagedtostopthebikesafely.Hewouldrepairhisbicycleandtryagainanothertimetobetheworld'sfastestmanonabike.Betterlucknexttime,Jason.Maybeyou'resurprisedthatthesebikesgosoquickly,butisituseful?Itcouldbe.Carsarebeingmoreandmorepopular,andtheyareverysafe,fortableandeasytodrive,buttheyalsopollutetheairinourcities.Scientistsandengineersarelearningfromfastracingbikeshowtomakehumanpoweredvehicles(車輛)thatmightbeusefulfordailytravel.根據短文內容，完成下列小題。1.WhoisJasonQueally?2.HowoftenisthehumanpoweredbicycleraceheldinNevada?3.DidJasonstophisbikesafelyorwashebadlyhurt?4.Whydidhelosethisyear'srace?5.What'sthebestvehiclefordailytravellikeaccordingtothewriter?【答案】1.Heisoneofthefastestmenintheworldonabicycle.2.Everyyear.3.Hestoppedhisbikesafely.4.Becausesomethingwaswrongwithhisbike./Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithhisbike.5.Itisfast,safe,fortableandhumanpowered.第三節、補全對話7選5(每題1分，共5分)A:Goodmorning.___1___B:I’mnotfeelingwell.Myheadhurts.A:___2___B: