ICS

65.020.40

CCS

B64

中華人民共和國國家標準

GB/T44347—2024

鄉村綠化技術規程

Codeofpracticeforvillagegreening

2024-09-29發布2024-09-29實施

國家市場監督管理總局發布

國家標準化管理委員會

GB/T44347—2024

目次

前言

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Ⅲ

1

范圍

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1

2

規范性引用文件

······················································································

1

3

術語和定義

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1

4

總則

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2

5

程序

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2

6

明確主要類型

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3

7

綠化配置

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3

8

苗木

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6

9

栽植

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7

10

撫育管護

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8

11

質量成效評價

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9

12

檔案管理

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10

附錄A（資料性）

鄉村綠化主要植物名錄

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11

附錄B（資料性）

鄉村綠化參考模式圖例

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25

參考文獻

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34

Ⅰ

GB/T44347—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標準化工作導則第1部分：標準化文件的結構和起草規則》的規

定起草。

請注意本文件的某些內容可能涉及專利。本文件的發布機構不承擔識別專利的責任。

本文件由國家林業和草原局提出。

本文件由全國營造林標準化技術委員會（SAC/TC385）歸口。

本文件起草單位：北京林業大學、國家林業和草原局生態保護修復司、國家林業和草原局林草調查

規劃院、河北省塞罕壩機械林場。

本文件主要起草人：李雄、馬嘉、王美仙、張煒、吳秀麗、唐小平、劉羿、李方正、胡楠、

林辰松、楊惠、于貴朋、劉暢。

Ⅲ

GB/T44347—2024

鄉村綠化技術規程

1范圍

本文件確立了鄉村綠化的總則和程序，規定了明確主要類型、綠化配置、苗木、栽植、撫育管護、

質量成效評價、檔案管理等要求。

本文件適用于村莊內部及周邊開展的鄉村綠化。

2規范性引用文件

下列文件中的內容通過文中的規范性引用而構成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用

于本文件。

GB/T15776造林技術規程

GB5006166kV及以下架空電力線路設計規范

GB/T50817農田防護林工程設計規范

HJ556農藥使用環境安全技術導則

LY/T2494古樹名木復壯技術規程

LY/T2647通道綠化技術規程

LY/T3073古樹名木管護技術規程

3術語和定義

下列術語和定義適用于本文件。

3.1

鄉村綠化villagegreening

鄉村范圍內的四旁地、場院用地、公共綠地、廢棄閑置地等土地上進行的植樹種草和植被保護修

復，并形成林草覆蓋的過程。

注：四旁地包括村旁、宅旁、路旁、水旁土地；場院用地包括居民庭院、單位場院；公共綠地包括鄉村公園、小微

綠地等；廢棄閑置地包括低洼地、鹽堿地、塌陷地、拆違地、污染地、取土坑、溝坎坡地、閑置地等。

3.2

鄉土植物indigenousplant

本地區天然分布的植物，或通過長期引種、栽培和繁殖，已完全適應于本地區氣候和環境且生長良

好的植物。

3.3

護村林forestaroundvillage

村莊居民點周邊建設的以生態防護功能為主的片林或林帶。

3.