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吳江實驗初中教育集團2024—2025學年第一學期陽光測評初三英語2024.10考試分值:120分考試用時:100分鐘一、聽力(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)第一部分聽下面10段短對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第1至10段材料,回答第1至10題。(共10分,每小題1分)1.What’stheman’sanimalsign?A. B. C.2.Howdoesthewomangotoworkeveryday?A. B. C.3.Whatistheman’sfavouriteactivityinhisfreetime?A. B. C.4.Wherewillthetwospeakersgotomorrow?A. B. C.5.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoChinainall?A.Twice. B.Threetimes. C.Once.6.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inashoppingcentre. B.Inabookstore. C.Inalibrary.7.HowoftendoesthetrainleaveforShanghai?A.Every25minutes. B.Every30minutes. C.Every40minutes.8.Whatdidthewomandoyesterdayevening?A.Shesawafilm. B.Shewenttoameeting. C.Shetookcareofherbaby.9.Howdidtheboyfeelaboutthenews?A.Sad. B.Glad. C.Hedidn’tsayanythingaboutit.10.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thefridgeistooexpensivetorepair. B.Nothingiswrongwiththefridge.C.Thefridgeisnotworthrepairing.第二部分聽對話和短文回答問題。(共10分,每小題1分)你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文,聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前,你將有時間閱讀相關小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認為最合適的備選答案。聽一段對話,回答第11至12小題。答題完畢,請等待“嘀”的信號,進入第一篇短文。11.WheredidJohnstudyinAustralia?A.Canberra. B.Sydney. C.NewCastle.12.HowlonghasJohnstayedinAustralia?A.Twoweeks. B.Sixweeks. C.Eightweeks.聽第一篇短文,回答第13至15小題。請根據短文內容,選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表。答題完畢,請等待“嘀”的信號,進入下一篇短文。HowtolearnalanguagewellWhat’sthewriter’sopinionoflearningalanguage?13.Whatshouldyoudowhenpeoplelaughatyourmistakes?Weshould14.Weshould15whenwemakeamistake.13.A.Writingmore. B.Usingit. C.Listeningeveryday.14.A.besad B.notbesad C.feelworried15.A.keepquiet B.getangry C.keepoursenseofhumour聽第二篇短文,回答第16至20小題。16.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofyoungstudents’takingpart-timejobs?A.It’susual. B.It’sspecial. C.It’sboring.17.Whatdopart-timejobsalsohelpyoungstudentsget?A.Pets. B.Information. C.Pocketmoney.18.Whydosomepeopleneeddogwalkers?A.Theydon’tlikedogs. B.Theydon’tlikewalking. C.Theydon’thavetime.19.Whatdoesagolfcourseworkerdo?A.He/Sheplaysgolfallthetime. B.He/Shepicksupballsforplayers.C.He/Shecleansthegolfcourse.20.Whendoparentsneedchildcareworkers?A.Anytimeintheday. B.Onweekends. C.Whentheyareatwork二、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。TheBeijingWinterOlympicsdrewtoanend.Afterwinningtheprizeinthecompetition,snowboarderSuYiminggotanother1.OnFebruary24,2022,hegota2fromhislettertoPresidentXiJinping.Intheletter,PresidentXiexpressedcongratulationstoSuandotherathletesiniceandsnowsportsfor3performancesandputforwardexpectations.Healsosaidthatthisnewera(時代)isanerafordreamchasers,youngChineseshould4themotherlandintheirhearts,aimhighandhavetheirfeetfirmlyontheground.WhileSusaidinhisletterthathewasborninagreatcountryandraisedinthebesttimes,andhefeltvery5torealizehisdreamthroughhishardwork.6,hesaidthathewouldcontinueworkinghardandservingthemotherland.UponreceivingXi'ssincereresponsewithhighexpectations,Suwas7encouraged."IwillalwaysrememberPresidentXi's8.What'smore,Ihopemy9ofpursuingdreamscanencouragemoreyoungpeopletocreateafantasticlife."saidSu."SuYimingputsa10endingforhisfirstappearanceinWinterOlympics,heandGuAilinghavebecomethenewidolsofChinesewintersports.Theyhavewonnotonlythemedalsbutalsopeople'shearts!"saysChinaDaily.1.A.confidence B.surprise C.courage D.interest2.A.reply B.present C.lesson D.chance3.A.his B.our C.their D.your4.A.express B.keep C.bring D.make5.A.surprised B.curious C.lucky D.tired6.A.Anyway B.Moreover C.However D.Otherwise7.A.greatly B.properly C.nearly D.hardly8.A.achievements B.decisions C.agreements D.instructions9.A.entrance B.excitement C.experience D.entertainment10.A.fast B.short C.perfect D.risky三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,共30分)請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ABabysitterWantedDoyoulikechildren?Doyouhavefreetimeintheafternoon?Weneedababysitterforourson.Heisfiveyearsold.Hoursare3:00p.m.to6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Sometimesyouhavetoworkontheweekend.Payis$10eachhour.Forthejob,youwill:WatchmysonReadtohimPlaywithhimYouwillworkatourhouse.WeliveinFourthRoad,nearFashionClothesStore.PleasecallHeatheron0423-498892.1.WhatwillthebabysitterdoonFriday?A.Hewon’twork. B.Hewillreadbooksbyhimself.C.Hewilllivethere. D.Hewillworkforthreehours.2.Ifthebabysitterworksforaweek,howmuchwillhegetatleast?A.$180. B.$150. C.$50. D.$10.3.Theaboveadvertisementismostprobablytakenfroma(an)________.A.travelguidebook B.educationalmapC.servicenewspaper D.sciencemagazineBIhavelivedinChinaforsixyears,butstillthinkthecountryismysterious.SoImadeupmymindtogoona3-monthcyclingjourneytodiscovermore.MycyclingjourneywasverysafeinChinabecauseIneverhadamomentinwhichIfeltIwasindanger.WhereverIwent,therewasalwaysphonesignal,andevenWeChatpay.Thebeautyofnaturewasalsofantastic.ItsimplytookmybreathawaywhenIcycledontheway.Withthickforests,bluelakesandgreenhills,therewassomuchtosee.Thefoodwasanotherhighlightofmyjourney.IgottotastelocalfoodineveryplaceIwent.MyfavouritewasthespicyfoodinSichuan.NomatterhowmuchIate,InevergotsickofhavingdifferentChinesefoods.Thereweresomanydifferentchoices.Inaddition,cyclinginChinacostlessthanIthought.Icouldevensavesomemoneyduringthetriptosupportalocalcharity.Thebestpartwasaboutpeople.Imetpeoplefromdifferentethnicminorities(少數民族)acrossChinaandIwaseveninvitedtoattendaweddingbyTibetangirls.Theweddingwasamazing,fullofdancing,laughterandfun.OnetimeImetagroupofChinesemenwhowerealsotravelling,butbymotorcycle.Theyinvitedmetostaywiththeminthemountains.Wecookedfishthatwecaughtfromthelaketogether.Itfeltliketruefreedomfromthebusyfeelingofdailylife.Anotherexamplewasimpressive.WhenImetagroupofcyclistsintheir60s,theycycledbetterthanme.Itreallyencouragedmetopushmyselfandgofarthereveryday.Also,anexperiencedcyclistsavedmewhenIgotaflattire(爆胎).Hehelpedfixmytire.Bytheendofmyjourney,Iwantedtokeepgoing.IfeltlikeIcoulddoitforever.ItwastrulyanexperienceIwillneverforget.IfanyonewantstoexploreinChina,Iwouldhighlyrecommendgoingbybicycle.4.WhatdoesthewritertalkaboutinParagraph3?A.Personalsafety. B.Differentfoods. C.Naturalbeauty. D.Cheapcost.5.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph6refersto(指代)“________”.A.TibetangirlsinvitingthewritertoaweddingB.cyclistsintheir60scyclingbetterthanthewriterC.agroupofChinesemencatchingfishwiththewriterD.anexperiencedcyclisthelpingthewritertofixaflattire6.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhataPleasantPicnic! B.WhatGreatPeople!C.WhatanAmazingJourney! D.WhataLuckyDay!CMorsecode(密碼)isasystemofcommunicationthatusesdots(?),dashes(一),andspacestorepresent(代表)thelettersandnumbers.InMorsecode,lettersusedoften(suchas"E")gotasimplecode,whilethosenotoftenused(suchas"Q")gotalongerandmorecomplexcode.Forexample,letterAisonedotandonedash,letterEisonedot,andletterIistwodots.WhileletterQistwodashes,onedotandonedash,andletterZistwodashesandtwodots.TheveryfirstmessageusingMorsecodewassentbySamuelMorse,oneofitsinventors,toAlfredVailonMay24th,1844.Thetwomenwere40milesapartatthetime.Fromthenon,thewaytocommunicatewithpeopleinfar-offplaceswaschanged.Morsecodeisahighlydependablecommunicationmethod,evenindifficultandnoisyenvironments.Itcanbesentbysounds,light,orinotherunexpectedways.JeremiahDentonJr.wasaprisoner(犯人)ofwarbetween1965and1973.Asahigh-rankingofficer,hewasforcedtotakepartinatelevisioninterviewonMay2nd,1966.Duringthebroadcast,whichwentoutliveintheUS,DentonJr.pretended(假裝)tobeblindedbythecameralightsinordertoblink(眨眼)aMorsecodemessagetothosewatchingbackhome.Morsecode'sheyday(全盛時期)islonggone.Itwasreplacedfirstbytelephone,thenthefaxmachine,andfinallybytheInternet.Butisn'titfuntosendamessageinMorsecodetoyourfriends?Giveitatry!7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"complex"mean?A.notgentleorcarefulB.correctinalldetailsC.noteasytounderstandD.easilyorclearlyseen8.WhatisthepurposeforwritingJeremiahDenton'sstoryinthearticle?A.ToshowhowMorsecodewasusedinatalkshow.B.ToshowhowMorsecodeworkedinadifficultsituation.C.ToshowhowMorsecodehelpedcatchaprisonerofwar.D.ToshowhowaMorsecodemessagewassentbysounds.9.Accordingtothearticle,whatcanweknowaboutMorsecode?A.Itisstillwidelyusedabroadnowadays.B.Itcanhardlybeusedindifficultornoisyenvironments.C.Itchangedthewaywecommunicatewithpeopleinfarawayplaces.D.Itwasusedtoreplacethetelephone,thefaxmachineandtheInternet.10.Daniel,whoislearningMorsecode,wantstowrite"hi"inMorsecode.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.B.C.D.DA15-year-oldboyinGazahasmadepowertolightuphisfamily’stent,usingtwofanshefoundatamarket.Heandhisfamilyhavelivedinthetentsincetherewasawar.Hisneighborsinthetentcampcalledhim“Gaza’sNewton”becauseofhisgreatabilityandbrightmind.“Newtonwassittingunderanappletreewhenanapplefellonhishead.Andweherearelivingindarknessandbombsarefallingonus,soIthoughtofcreatinglight,anddidso.”Theboysaid.Sincetheboy’sfamilylivedahardlife,theyconnectedtheirtenttothesideofahousesothattheboycouldclimbontothetopofthehouseandsetuphistwofanstochargebatteries(給電池充電).Then,theboyconnectedthefanstopowerlinesthatrundownthroughthehouseandusedon-off,lightsandathinpieceofwoodinthetenttocreatelightforhisfamily.Ittooktheboysometimetobesuccessfulfinallyafterhisfirsttwotriesfailed.Theboywasstillveryhappythathewasabletomakethisbecausehecouldhelphisfamilyandotherslikethem.What’smore,hewasalsoverygladthatpeopleinthiscampcalledhim“Gaza’sNewton”,becausehehopedtobecomeascientistlikeNewtonandcreatesomethingthatwillbegoodforpeopleofthewholeworld.11.Whendidtheboyandhisfamilystartlivinginthetent?A.Whenhewas15yearsold. B.Afterhefoundtwofans.C.Whenhecreatedlightforhisfamily. D.Afterthewarbeganinhiscountry.12.Whydidtheneighborscallhim“Gaza’sNewton”?A.Becausehecreatedpowerlines. B.Becauseanapplefellonhishead.C.Becausehefoundanewenergy. D.Becauseheusedfanstomakepower.13.Howdidtheboysetuphisfans?A.B.C.D.14.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Theboyiscreativeandkind-hearted.B.Thepoorfamilywasrichbeforethewar.C.Theboyhadnodifficultycreatinglightatfirst.D.Theboy’sneighborsweren’tfriendlytoeachother.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.PowercreatedinGaza B.SpecialpresentsinlifeC.Waystoachievedreams D.BrightmindofGaza四、信息還原(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。TheChinesedragon,alsoknownasthe“loong”,isimportantinChineselegends(傳說)andChineseculture.1Inancienttimes,thedragonwasseenasanabilityofcontrollingtheweatherandbringingrain.2ButChinesepeoplehaveloveditsomuchforthousandsofyears.Andtheycallthemselvesthe“descendants(后代)ofthedragon”.HeroesinmanyChineselegendsflewondragonsorlookedtodragonsforhelp.InJourneytotheWest,theMonkeyKinggotthegoldencudgel(金箍棒)fromtheDragonKingoftheEasternSea.3Anditbecamehishelper.TherearemanyoldChinesesayingsaboutthedragon.Forexample,onesayingreferstoastoryaboutLordYe,wholikeddragonsverymuch,andhaddragondecorationsalloverhishouse.Hisloveofdragonsbecamesowellknownthatonedayarealdragondecidedtopayhimavisit.Atthefirstsightofthedragon.LordYeranawayinfear.4Thesaying“LordYeloveddragons”isusedinthesamewayas“Hetalksthetalk,butcan’twalkthewalk”isusedinEnglish.5Inthestory,hepaintedfourdragonsonawallbutdidnotfillintheeyes.Sincethepaintingsweresobeautifulandrealistic,manypeoplewishedthatZhangcouldfinishthepainting.Assoonashefinishedtheeyesonthefirsttwodragons,theskydrewdark,andtherewasalightningflash.Thetwodragonswithpaintedeyescametolifeandflewaway,upintotheclouds.Inspiredbythis,thesaying“Painthedragonanddottheeye”meanstoaddthefinalandkeypoint.Inshort,thedragonisconsideredanimportantandadmiredpartofChineseculture.Itissomethingthatshouldbewelcomed.A.Also,asonoftheDragonKingoftheWesternSeaturnedintoMonkTang’swhitehorse.B.TheChinesedragonisthoughtasfriendlyandbringsgoodluckandwealth.C.Anothersayingcomesfromastoryaboutthe6th-centurypainterZhangSengyao.D.Ofthe12animalsoftheChineseanimalsigns,thedragonistheonlyunrealone.E.Infact,heisreallycrazyabouteverythingaboutdragonsinhislife.F.Itseemsthathedidnotreallylovedragons,andhejustlovedtheideaofdragons.G.Westernpeoplelovetheimageof“loong”aswell.五、詞匯運用(共13小題;每小題1分,滿分13分)第一節根據下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母,在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式,每空限填一詞。1.Allthestudentsareheretoday.Nooneis_____________(缺席)2.Weshouldbelievethatourfutureis_________(塑造)byourselves.3.Theangrierheis,the_________(平靜的)heseemsontheoutside.4.Thereareover100teachers_______(從事,執業)inourschool.5.Isaiditinthatwayinordertogivehimaf________ofwarmth.6.IttookMarymanyyearstowinhermanager'st_________.7.Theweeklylunchmenuforstudentsisputontheschoolwebsiteatf_______time.8.Theteacherisd________theclassintoseveralgroupstohaveadiscussion.第二節請認真閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語,在橫線上填入其正確形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次.throwpollutemakeadifferenceprogrammeprizeMateoLange,a15-year-oldfromMichigan,US,ishelpingimprovetheenvironmentandhiscommunitythroughhisweekendrecycling9.Hegottheideawhenhesawcansandbottlesalwayswere10aroundtheroad.InMichigan,cansandbottlescanbecollectedandredeemed(兌換)formoney.Since2020,Lange'splanhasraisedpreventedmorethan2millionbottlesandcansfrom11Michigan’sroadsides,lakesandrivers."Ithas12toourcommunity."Langesaid.In2023,LangereceivedtheGloriaBarron13forYoungHeroes.Whenaskedabouthiscleanupsuccess,Langesaid,"Becreative.Haveanideaandbuildonit."六、短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請認真閱讀下面短文,填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Weallhave1._______(experience)misunderstandings(誤解).Ihadone2._______(recent)thatreallytaughtmealesson.MyfriendParkerwaschosentobegroupleaderfor3._______projectinschool.Wewereaskedtobuildamodelrocket.Everyoneinthegroupwantedtherockettogowell,soweallgavelotsofideas.4._______,Parkerwouldn'tlistentoanyoneelse.Heseemedreallystrangeandgotangryeasily.Sooneveryonegottiredof5.______(work)withhim.Atfirst,Iwasalsoangryathimashewasmybestfriend.ButsoonIbegantowonder6.______wasgoingonwithhimwhenInoticedthathe'dquicklyleaveschool7._____theendofeveryday.Thenoneday,IwaswalkingbythehospitalafterschoolwhenIsawParkeroutsidepushinghisgrandmotherinawheelchair.Shedidn'tlookverywell,andIrealizedthather8.______(ill)mustbethecauseofParker'sstrangerbehavior.Maybeitwouldbe9.______(good)ifIjustaskedhimwhyhewasactingstrangely.Andmymisunderstandingcouldbe10.________(prevent).Inshort,thisexperiencetaughtmethat,inthefuture,Ishouldcommunicatemoredirectlywithmyfriends.七、閱讀表達(共3小題;1題2分,2題2分,3題3分,滿分7分)請認真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題。ThepopulartalentrealityshowRidingWind2024cameoutonApril19.Itfeatures36femalestarsfromaroundtheworldgivingamazingperformances.Onestandout(突出的人)hasbeenChenLijun,ayoungYuejuOperaactress.
WhileperforminghersongDestiny,the32-year-oldmixedoperasingingwithsworddancingtoshowthebraveryofChinesewomen,impressingmany.
ChenisamemberofZhejiangXiaobaihua,oneofChina'smostfamousYuejuOperagroups.BornandraisedinShengzhou,Zhejiang,thebirthplaceofYuejuOpera,Chenbeganstudyingtheartformat13.YuejuOperaisfamousforitsfemininestyle,asmostofitsperformersarewomen.Withhertallheightandbrightcharacter,Chen'steachersencouragedhertoplayxiaoshengrolesoryoungmalecharacters,saidNewsChinamagazine.
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