山東省濟南市部分校2024年中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷含答案

考生請注意：

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I.單項選擇

1、ThisisthedictionaryMumgavemeformybirthday.

A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.whom

2、On30thMaywewalkedaroundtheSummerPalacealldaysoeveryonewastiredand_______inthehotelthenext

day.

A.refusedB.relaxedC.movedD.believed

3、Mysisterhasagoodhabit.Shelikestoallthingsinrightplaces.

A.putdownB.putawayC.putonD.putout

4、-Thewindowjustnow.

--一Yes.Itisasbrightasapennynow.

A.cleansB.iscleanedC.cleanedD.wascleaned

5、Istillrememberthetimewespenttogetherhappily.

A.onwhichB.whenC.thatD.what

6、-Let*sgoforapicniconSaturday,James.

-,Ihavetodomyhomeworkathome

A.WhatapityB.Don'tworry.C.BestwishesD.Howcome?

7、—MayIspeaktoJohn?

——Sorry,heJapan.Butheintwodays.

A.hasbeento,willcomeback

B.hasgoneto,willbeback

C.hasbeenin,wouldcomeback

D.hasgoneto,won*tconeback

8、一DoesMichelleherfather?

—Yes,alittle.

A.takeafterB.lookafterC.runafterD.readafter

9、Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout,

A.howwilltheyspendthissummerholiday

B.whatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyears

C.whichseniorschooltheyaregoingtoenter\

D.whetherallofthemwouldpassthefinalexams

10、Onsuchcoldwinterdays,Ipreferathomereadingratherthan

A.tostay;hangoutB.stay;hangout

C.tostay;tohangoutD.staying;hangout

II.完形填空

11、Afewyearsago,IsawamoviecalledLivingOutLoudwhichcarriedagreatmessage.Thismoviewasabouta

womanwholivedherlifeforeveryone1herself.Shewashidingandholdingherlifebackforothers.Shedidnot

haveherownvoice.Shelivedinfearof（害怕）2herlifecouldbelike.Itsilencedher.Thismoviemademe3

myself:AmIsilentinmylife?Ifyouknowme,youwould“No”.Buttherearesomanyofusthataresilentin

ourlives.

Iwanttotellyouthatlifeisspecial.ThisisyourlifeandIwantyoutotakeyourgiftandliveit.Decidetodaythat

youaregoingtoliveoutloud.

Livingoutloudmeanshavingthe5tobewhoyouare.Itmeansadmittingyour

mistakeswithout6thepast.Sosetalltheshame,alltheworryandallthefearfree.Youcan'tliveoutloudif

youarehidingbehindwhatwas.Livingoutloudmeansdevoting（奉獻）yourselftowhatisrightnow:thatisyou!

Livingoutloudmeans7yourshortcoming（缺點）andcelebratingyourstrength.Inordertoliveoutloud,

youmust8yourself.Most9,inordertolive

outloud,youmustloveyourself.

Youmayhavebeenlivingourlifeinsilence.Ifnot,takeonestepforward.10whoyouareandwhatyouare.

Beyourselfandloveyourself.Ifstimeforallofustostartlivingoutloud

1.A.exceptB.besidesC.including

2.A.howB.whichC.what

3.A.askingB.toaskC.ask

4.A.sayB.tellC.speak

5.A.courageB.successC.honesty

6.A.admittingB.tellingC.regretting

7.A.acceptingB.understandingC.receiving

8.A.beliefB.believeinC.beliefin

9.A.importantB.importantlyC.importance

10.A.BeproudofB.BefondofC.Bemadeof

III.語法填空

12、Joe'sgrandchildrenvisitedhimduringtheholidays.Beforethevacationtime,Joecleanedthehouse.Unluckily,he

losthisfavoritewatch.

WhenJoe'sgrandchildrenarrived,theyaskedhim1.hewassoupset.Joesaid,“Ilostthemostvaluablewatchthat

was2,(give)byyourgrandma.99Hisgrandchildrenpromisedhimthattheywouldfindthewatchforhim.

OneofJoe's3.(granddaughter)asked,“Grandpa,doyourememberwhenyoulastsawthewatchbeforeitwas

missing?”

Joereplied,66MaybewhenIwascleaningthebarn(倉房)

Thechildrenwenttothebarn,whichwasfull4.oldbooks,brokenfurniture,andsoon.Theysearchedformorethan

twohours,butcouldn'tfindthewatch.Theywerevery5.(sadness)andleft.

Afterawhile,onegrandsonwalkedintothebarnagain.Herequestedtheothersnottofollow6.(he).Thelittleboysat

quietlyinthebarnforabout15minutesandthenrushedtohisgrandpa.Yes,hegotthewatchandZ_(happy)giveitto

Joe.

Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindthewatch.Thelittleboyreplied,66Isatinthebarnwithout

8.(make)anoiseandthebarnwassoquiet.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthetick-ticksoundandfoundit."Joe%(hug)

thelittleboyandthankedhim.

Thiswasthepowerofsilence.Ifwestaycalm,wemayfindawaytodeal10.adifficultsituationveryeasily.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Singaporeisagoodplaceforsightseeing.Therearealotofgoodhotelswithgoodservices.Differentfurnitureand

differentpriceofrooms.Herearefourhotelsyoucanchoose.Readitanddecideforyourself.

foterContncniaiSmgapon;

AMrsszKOlMdfeRoM

Rank:Smgapocc5—starHotel

Price：Sa^ciDom：$50DodHc：$90

YinunisqKnenceSagafNiresandaAmeven,mAmtgettngootofte

botii.OneofflictagestmcctagccntBO,SUNTECisneariL

HoUajrhmSngapwc-I^aKbvw

Adifress:11Carao^iRmd

TH:229616

EankSngapo<c4—starHoid

Price:Ss^efmm：535DOIMB:S55

Itwasbokn1985.ChongiAsportisoofya25nnites3ftivezw^.

1.（小題1）HolidayInnAtriumSingaporeis.

A.nearChangiAirport

B.acrossfromtheisland'sfamousSingaporeRiver

C.at11CavenaghRoad

D.at80MiddleRoad

2.（小題2）isthebestofthefourhotels.

A.InterContinentalSingapore

B.HolidayInnAtriumSingapore

C.HolidayInnSingapore-Parkview

D.CrowneplazaHotelChangiAirport

3.（zb題3）Thecheapestpriceforasingleroomisin.

A.InterContinentalSingapore

B.HolidayInnAtriumSingapore

C.HolidayInnSingapore-Parkview

D.CrowneplazaHotelChangiAirport

4.（小題4）IfyourparentswanttostayinCrownePlazaHotelChangiAirportforthreenights,theywillpay.

A.$270B.$180C.$2D.$90

5.（小題5）You'llspendfromHolidayInnSingapore-ParkviewtoChangiAirportbycar.

A.25minutesB.30minutesC.25hoursD.30hours

B

14、AsanEnglishperson,Icanspeakthreelanguages—English,GermanandFrench,sodoyouthinkthe

Britishpeopleareverygoodlanguagelearners?Thefactisthattheyaren't.

Somestatistics（數據）fromthesurveydonebytheEuropeanCommission（歐盟委員會）showedthat62%ofthe

BritishpeopleonlyspeakEnglish.38%speakatleastoneforeignlanguageand18%speaktwoormore.Comparedwith

theBritishpeople,56%ofthepeopleinotherEuropeancountriesspeakatleastoneforeignlanguageand28%speak

twoormore.FromthisyoucanseethattheBritishpeoplearefamousfornotspeakingforeignlanguagesandthatthey

arenotgoodlanguagelearnersinEurope.

AndthesurveyalsoshowedthatEnglishisthemostwidely-spokenforeignlanguage.ManyEuropeanpeoplecan

haveaconversationinEnglish.Thafswhymanypeopledon'tthinkitisnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.

InBritain,studentsaren'trequiredtolearnaforeignlanguage.Thatmeanslearningaforeignlanguageisonlya

choiceatschool.InBritishschoolsifscommonforchildrentostartlearningaforeignlanguageat11andmanyofthem

giveitupat14.Sowhydon'tstudentscontinuelearningforeignlanguagesatschool?Becausetheythinkit'smore

difficulttogetgoodmarksinlanguagesthaninothersubjectssuchasscienceorhistory.

Tosolvethissituation,theBritishgovernmentislookingfordifferentwaystoimprovelanguagelearningatschool.

Onewayistostartlearningitatamuchyoungerage.Anotheroneistogiveschoolchildrenmorechoices.

1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.ThepeopleinEnglandaregoodatlearninglanguages.

B.MostofBritishpeopleonlyspeakEnglish.

C.Britishpeopleareknownforspeakingforeignlanguages.

D.MostofBritishpeoplewanttolearnmorethanonelanguage.

2.HowmanywayswilltheBritishgovernmentusetoimprovelanguagelearning?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.PeopleinotherEuropeancountriesspeakEnglishasmuchasBritishpeople.

B.OneBritishstudentcan'tgiveuplearningaforeignlanguageuntil14.

C.StudentsinBritainprefertolearnscienceorhistoryratherthanlearnaforeignlanguage.

D.It'sunusualforBritishstudentsnottolearnaforeignlanguage.

4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?

A.YoungEnglishlearners.B.SchoolsintheUK.

C.SpeakingEnglish.D.ForeignlanguagelearningintheUK.

C

15、Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayilloneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother

atacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetoget

awayfromplacesthataretoocrowed.

Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterand

movetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration（遷移）isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled

“salmon”（麻哈魚）.Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenit

iscold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakind

ofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.

Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.

Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindlobster（龍蝦）.Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweather

arrives,thelobstergetintoalongtimeandstarttowalkacrosstileflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,

andnobodyknowswheretheygo.

So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon't.Maybe

livingthingsjustliketotravel.

根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內。

1.Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto?

A.givebirthB.enjoywarmerweather

C.findfoodmoreeasilyD.findbeautifulplaces

2.TheHshcalled66salmonwspendsalonglifein.

A.saltwaterB.rivers

C.freshwaterD.itsbirthplace

3.ThemiceinnorthernEuropeleavetheirmountainwhen.

A.theygivebirthB.theweatherisbad

C.theplacegettoocrowdedD.theyhaven'tenoughfood

4.Thelobstermove.

A.tothefreshwaterB.totheseafloor

C.atacertaintimeD.tofindmorefood

5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Animalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.

B.Themigrationofthefishcalled“Salmon”isthemostfamousmigration.

C.Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.

D.Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butsometimeswedon't.

D

16、AlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem,“Everygrain（谷物，糧食）ontheplate

comesfromhardwork."Butsadly,manyofusdon'tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:Don'twastefood.A

CCTVprogramreportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeoplefora

year.Dowehavetoomuchfood?Ofcoursenot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewereover820million

hungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2018,especiallyindevelopingcountries.InChina,nearly134millionpeopleare

hungry.Whafsworse,150millionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeing

hospitable（好客的）andgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.

Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.Yearsago,LiHong,awaitressinarestaurant

inNanjing,gotfired（解雇）becauseshetooksomeleftoverfoodhomeforherson.Manypeoplestoodbyhersideand

criticized（批評）thewasteoffood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood?

Herearesometips:l.Donotordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteat

allthefoodyouhaveordered,taketherestofithome.2.Don'tbetoopicky（挑易U的）aboutfood.Somefoodmaynot

tastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit.

3.Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don'tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.

根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。

1.Theunderlinedword“leftover”meansinChinese.

A,過期的B.剩余的C.腐爛的

2.Howmanypeoplewerehungryintheworldin2018accordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram?

A.820millionB.150millionC.134million

3.WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowusthroughLiHong'sstory?

A.ManyChineserestaurantstreatthewaitersandwaitressesbadly.

B.ManyChinesepeoplearekind-heartedandreadytohelptheweak.

C.ManyChinesepeopledon'tagreetothebehaviorofwastingfood.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere150millionchildrendyingofhunger,especiallyindeveloped

countries.

B.Chinesepeoplearen'thungrybutfamousforbeinghospitableandgenerous

C.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouhaveorderedinarestaurant,taketheresthomeinsteadofleavingitthere.

5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Peoplearen'tsupposedtowastefood.

B.Manypeopledieofhunger.

C.Peopleshouldn'tbetoopickyaboutfood.

E

17、Fortenweeks,inagreathouseontheislandofStThomas,JohnC.Lillytriedtoteachasix-year-olddolphinto

speakEnglish.MargaretHowe,anexperiment（試驗）helper,wouldlivedayandnightwithPeter,adolphin.Andthey

wouldeat,bathe（洗澡），sleepandplaytogetherfromSundaytoFriday,withonlySaturdaysoffforMargaret.Shelived

herlifeinswimmingclothes-withacoatoncolderevenings-andcutherhairshortsothatshecouldgetonwith

Petermoreeasily.

Afterafewdays,Peterwasbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinwinningherattentions.Hethrewaballagainst

hershowertoweltogethertoplay.Astimewentby,heonlywantedtoplayballwithherandnotonhisown.

Theproblemwasthat,justatthetimePeterandMargaretbegantogetonwelljustastwobestfriends,the

experimentendedandthelabwasclosed.Afterafewweeks,MargaretreceivedthesadnewsthatPeterhadkilled

himselfbyrefusingtobreathe,andsinkingtothebottomofhispool.

DolphinsmaynotspeakEnglish-一but,justlikehumans,theyknowallaboutbrokenhearts.

1.Peteristhenameof________

A.adoctorB.dolphinC.ascientistD.anexperimenthelper

2.Margaretworkeddays_____aweekduringtheexperiment.

A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven

3.Tolivewiththedolphin,Margaretcouldn*t_______.

A.cutherhairshortB.haveacommonlife-likeothers

C.wearswimmingclothesD.eat,batheandplaytogetherwithhim

4.Theendingofthestorywasthat__________.

A.Margaretdidn'tleavethelabB.thelabwasclosedandthedolphindied

C.thedolphincouldspeakEnglishatlastD.DrJohnC.Lillywassatisfiedwiththeexperiment

5.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat__________,

A.dolphinsaren*tworthstudyingB.dolphinscan*tbehumans'goodfriends

C.dolphinscan*tcommunicatewithhumansD.dolphinsmayhavefeelingsjustlikehuman

F

18、A

PublicNo.Seven

MobikeOFOBluegogoDingDing

CompanyBikee-bike

Number4000010000120007000540001000

ColourSilverYellowBlueGreenOrangeWhite

Security

Deposit(押￥299￥99￥99￥199￥300￥299

金)

OrderYesNoYesYesNoNo

Free(only

￥2/<5km

Priceofuse￥2/h￥l/h￥l/h￥l/hfortwo

Free/<lkm

hours)

Bicycle-sharingprojectispopularinNanjing.Thisnewtypeofserviceisexpectedtoprotectourenvironmentand

encouragepeopletoexercise.Atthesametime,italsoremindspeopletolearnto