2024年全國大學英語CET四級考試復習試卷及答案指導一、寫作（15分）CET-4WritingSectionInstructions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled“TheImportanceofTimeManagementforUniversityStudents”.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.SampleEssay:TheImportanceofTimeManagementforUniversityStudentsTimemanagementisanessentialskillthatplaysacrucialroleintheacademicandpersonalsuccessofuniversitystudents.Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,wheredistractionsarenumerous,learningtomanageone’stimeeffectivelycanmakeallthedifferencebetweenastudentwhomerelysurvivesandonewhotrulythrives.Firstly,goodtimemanagementhelpsstudentsmeettheirdeadlinesandmaintainahealthywork-lifebalance.Withawell-organizedschedule,studentscanallocatespecifictimesforstudying,attendinglectures,participatinginextracurricularactivities,andresting.Thisnotonlyreducesstresslevelsbutalsoallowsthemtoenjoytheiruniversityexperiencefully.Secondly,bymanagingtheirtimewisely,studentscanimprovetheiracademicperformance.Theywillhavemoreopportunitiestopreparethoroughlyforexamsandassignments,leadingtobettergradesandadeeperunderstandingoftheirsubjects.Lastly,theabilitytomanagetimeefficientlyisatransferableskillthatbenefitsstudentslongaftertheygraduate.Itpreparesthemforthedemandsoftheprofessionalworld,wheremeetingdeadlinesandjugglingmultipleresponsibilitiesaredailyrequirements.Inconclusion,masteringtheartoftimemanagementisindispensableforuniversitystudents.Itenhancestheiracademicachievements,promotesabalancedlifestyle,andequipsthemwithvaluableskillsforfutureendeavors.Therefore,everystudentshouldstrivetodevelopandrefinethiscriticalability.EssayAnalysis:Introduction:Theopeningparagraphintroducesthetopicanditsrelevancetouniversitystudents,settingaclearcontextforthediscussion.BodyParagraphs:Thefirstbodyparagraphdiscusseshoweffectivetimemanagementenablesstudentstobalancetheiracademicandsociallives,reducingstress.Thesecondhighlightsthepositiveimpactonacademicperformance,emphasizingthoroughpreparationandimprovedoutcomes.Thethirdextendstheargumentbeyondtheuniversityyears,pointingoutthelifelongbenefitsoftimemanagementskills.Conclusion:Theconcludingparagraphreiteratestheimportanceoftimemanagement,summarizingthekeypointsmadeandreinforcingthemainargument.Thissampleessayfollowsastructuredapproach,usingclearexamplesandlogicalreasoningtosupportitsclaims,whichistypicalofwhatwouldbeexpectedinahigh-qualityCET-4writingresponse.二、聽力理解-短篇新聞（選擇題，共7分）第一題NewsItem:1.Anewstudyshowsthateatingalotofprocessedfoodscanincreasetheriskofheartdisease.2.Thestudy,publishedintheJournaloftheAmericanHeartAssociation,involvedover45,000people.3.Researchersfoundthatpeoplewhoconsumedmorethanthreeservingsofprocessedfoodsperdayhada35%higherriskofheartdiseasecomparedtothosewhoatelessthanoneservingperday.4.Thestudyalsorevealedthatprocessedfoodshighinsugarandsaltareparticularlyharmfultohearthealth.5.Expertssuggestthatreducingtheintakeofprocessedfoodsandincreasingtheconsumptionofwholegrains,fruits,andvegetablescanhelplowertheriskofheartdisease.Questions:1、WhatisthemainfindingofthenewstudypublishedintheJournaloftheAmericanHeartAssociation?A.Eatingwholegrainscanpreventheartdisease.B.Processedfoodshighinsugarandsaltarebeneficialtohearthealth.C.Eatingalotofprocessedfoodscanincreasetheriskofheartdisease.D.Thestudyinvolvedlessthan10,000people.2、Howmanyservingsofprocessedfoodsperdaywerefoundtobeharmfultohearthealth?A.Lessthanoneserving.B.Onetotwoservings.C.Twotothreeservings.D.Morethanthreeservings.3、Accordingtothenews,whichofthefollowingisasuggestionfromexpertstolowertheriskofheartdisease?A.Eatingmoreprocessedfoods.B.Consumingmorewholegrains,fruits,andvegetables.C.Increasingtheintakeofsugarandsalt.D.Eatinglessthanoneservingofprocessedfoodsperday.Answers:1、C2、D3、B第二題NewsContent:Goodevening.ThisisJohnMillerreporting.Intoday’stopnews,environmentalactivistshavegatheredinthecitycentertoraiseawarenessabouttheincreasingpollutionlevelsinourlocalrivers.Theprotestbeganthismorningandhasbeenpeacefulsofar.Participantsarecallingforstricterregulationsonindustrialwastedisposal.AccordingtothelatestreportbytheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency,riverpollutionhasrisenby15%overthepastyear,largelyduetountreatedindustrialwastebeingdumpedintowaterways.Activistsaredemandingthatthegovernmenttakeimmediateactiontocleanuptheriversandenforcelawsthatprotectournaturalresources.Questions:1、Whatisthemainreasonfortheincreaseinriverpollutionaccordingtothereport?AgriculturalrunoffUntreatedindustrialwasteIncreasedhouseholdwasteAnswer:B)Untreatedindustrialwaste2、Howmuchhastheriverpollutionincreasedoverthepastyear?By5%By10%By15%Answer:C)By15%3、Whataretheenvironmentalactivistsdemandingfromthegovernment?ToincreasefundingforpublictransportationTocleanuptheriversandenforceprotectionlawsTopromoterecyclingprogramsacrossthecityAnswer:B)Tocleanuptheriversandenforceprotectionlaws三、聽力理解-長對話（選擇題，共8分）第一題PartC:LongConversationsConversation1M:Hey,LiMing,howwasyourweekend?W:Oh,itwasquitebusy.IhadtostudyfortheCET-4exam.Doyouknowwhatit’sabout?M:Yes,it’sanationalEnglishproficiencytest.I’malsopreparingforit.It’squitechallenging.W:Iagree.Thelisteningsectionisalwaystrickyforme.Doyouhaveanytipsonhowtoimprove?M:Well,Ithinkpracticingregularlyiskey.YoushouldlistentoEnglishpodcasts,watchEnglishmovies,andtrytounderstandtheconversations.W:That’sagoodidea.I’vebeentryingtodothat,butIstillfindithardtocatchthewordssometimes.M:Maybeyoucantryusingadictionaryoratranslationapptolookupwordsyoudon’tknow.Ithelpsmealot.W:I’llgiveitatry.Bytheway,whataboutthereadingsection?It’susuallythemosttime-consumingforme.M:You’reright.It’simportanttomanageyourtimewell.Trytoreadquicklyandunderstandthemainideaofeachpassage.W:Thanksfortheadvice.Ireallyappreciateit.Questions:1、Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.TheCET-4exam.B.Englishlearningmethods.C.Weekendplans.D.Exampreparation.2、WhatdoesthewomanfindchallengingabouttheCET-4exam?A.Thelisteningsection.B.Thereadingsection.C.Thewritingsection.D.Thespeakingsection.3、Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandotoimproveherlisteningskills?A.Useadictionaryortranslationapp.B.Studymoreforthereadingsection.C.PracticeregularlywithEnglishmaterials.D.Focusonthespeakingsection.4、Whatdoesthemansayaboutmanagingtimeduringthereadingsection?A.It’simportanttoreadslowlyandcarefully.B.It’snecessarytoskipdifficultpassages.C.It’scrucialtounderstandthemainidea.D.It’srecommendedtouseadictionary.Answers:1.A2.A3.C4.C第二題ListentothefollowinglongconversationandthenanswerQuestions1to4.Conversation:M:Goodmorning,ProfessorSmith.Ihopeyoucanhelpmeoutwithsomething.W:Goodmorning,Tom.Whatseemstobetheproblem?M:Well,it’saboutmycourseloadthissemester.I’vebeenacceptedintoaninternshipprogramthatIreallywanttodo,butitoverlapswithoneofmyclasses.W:Isee.Haveyouspokentothedepartmentchairaboutadjustingyourschedule?M:Yes,buthesaidthattheclassismandatoryformymajorandthere’snoothertimeit’soffered.W:Thatdoessoundlikeatrickysituation.Haveyouconsideredspeakingtotheprofessoroftheclassaboutpossiblyattendinganothersectionormakingupworkifyoumisscertaindays?M:Notyet,butIguessthatcouldbeanoption.Doyouthinkhewouldbeopentothat?M:Okay,thankyoufortheadvice,ProfessorSmith.I’lltalktohimtomorrow.W:You’rewelcome,Tom.I’msureyou’llfindasolution.Questions:1、WhydidTomvisitProfessorSmith?A.Toaskforadviceonhisinternship.B.Todiscussaschedulingconflict.C.Toinquireaboutchanginghismajor.D.Torequestarecommendationletter.Answer:B.Todiscussaschedulingconflict.2、WhatisthemainissueTomisfacing?A.Hecannotfindaninternship.B.Hedislikesoneofhisprofessors.C.Hisinternshipclasheswithamandatoryclass.D.Thedepartmentchairrefusedtohelphim.Answer:C.Hisinternshipclasheswithamandatoryclass.3、WhatsuggestiondidProfessorSmithoffer?A.Todroptheinternship.B.Tospeaktotheclassprofessordirectly.C.Tochangehismajor.D.Tocomplaintothedepartmentchairagain.Answer:B.Tospeaktotheclassprofessordirectly.4、HowdidTomplantoproceedaftertalkingwithProfessorSmith?A.Hedecidedtoquittheinternship.B.Heplannedtospeakwiththeprofessoroftheconflictingclass.C.Hewasgoingtoignoretheproblem.D.Hewantedtoswitchtoadifferentinternship.Answer:B.Heplannedtospeakwiththeprofessoroftheconflictingclass.四、聽力理解-聽力篇章（選擇題，共20分）第一題PassageInrecentyears,theriseofonlinelearningplatformshasrevolutionizedthewaystudentsaccesseducation.Theseplatformsofferawiderangeofcoursescoveringvarioussubjects,makingeducationmoreaccessibletopeopleworldwide.However,theconvenienceofonlinelearninghasraisedconcernsaboutthequalityofeducationprovided.Thisarticlediscussesthebenefitsandchallengesofonlinelearning.Thebenefitsofonlinelearningarenumerous.Firstly,itallowsstudentstolearnattheirownpace,whichcanbeparticularlybeneficialforthosewhohaveothercommitments,suchasworkorfamilyresponsibilities.Secondly,onlinelearningplatformsoftenprovideaccesstoadiverserangeofresources,includingvideos,articles,andinteractivemodules,whichcanenhancethelearningexperience.Lastly,onlinelearningcanbemorecost-effectivethantraditionalclassroom-basededucation.Despitethesebenefits,onlinelearningalsopresentsseveralchallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsisthelackofface-to-faceinteraction,whichcanleadtofeelingsofisolationamongstudents.Additionally,thequalityofonlinecoursescanvarywidely,withsomebeingmoreengagingandeffectivethanothers.Lastly,studentsmaystrugglewithself-disciplineandtimemanagementwithoutthestructureofatraditionalclassroomenvironment.Questions:1、Whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?

A)Itallowsstudentstolearnattheirownpace.

B)Itprovidesaccesstoadiverserangeofresources.

C)Itismorecost-effectivethantraditionaleducation.

D)Itensuresface-to-faceinteractionwithteachers.2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTachallengementionedinthepassage?

A)Thelackofface-to-faceinteraction.

B)Thequalityofonlinecoursescanvary.

C)Onlinelearningisalwaysmoreeffectivethantraditionaleducation.

D)Studentsmaystrugglewithself-disciplineandtimemanagement.3、Whatistheauthor’soveralltonetowardsonlinelearning?

A)Favorable

B)Critical

C)Indifferent

D)AmbiguousAnswers:1、A)Itallowsstudentstolearnattheirownpace.2、C)Onlinelearningisalwaysmoreeffectivethantraditionaleducation.3、A)Favorable第二題ListeningComprehensionSectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,listencarefullyforgeneralideas.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,fillintheblanksnumberedfrom11to13withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,checkyouranswers.Passage:Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinenvironmentalissuesworldwide.Climatechange,deforestation,andpollutionhavebecomemajorconcernsforgovernmentsandindividualsalike.Oneofthemostpressingenvironmentalissuesisthedepletionofnaturalresources.11、Thepassagementionsthatenvironmentalissueshavebecomeasignificantconcernfor______.governmentsindividualsgovernmentsandindividualsscientists12、Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthemajorenvironmentalconcernsmentioned?TrafficcongestionandairpollutionClimatechange,deforestation,andpollutionWaterscarcityandsoilerosionEnergyconsumptionandwastemanagement13、Thepassagesuggeststhatthedepletionofnaturalresourcesisaresultof______.overconsumptiontechnologicaladvancementspopulationgrowthalloftheaboveAnswers:11、C)governmentsandindividuals12、B)Climatechange,deforestation,andpollution13、A)overconsumption第三題聽力篇章Inthissection,youwillhearseveralshortpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbythreequestionsbasedonwhatyouhavejustheard.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneTheimportanceofteamworkintheworkplace.Thebenefitsofonlinecollaborationtools.Thechallengesofremotework.Thefutureofofficespaces.Questions1to3arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.1、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A)Theimportanceofteamworkintheworkplace.Thebenefitsofonlinecollaborationtools.Thechallengesofremotework.Thefutureofofficespaces.2、Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthekeyfactorsthatcanleadtosuccessfulteamwork?

A)Clearcommunication.Equaldistributionoftasks.Regularmeetings.Theuseoftechnology.3、Whatdoesthespeakersuggestaboutthefutureofofficespaces?

A)Theywillbecomemoretechnologicallyadvanced.Theywillbereplacedbyvirtualoffices.Theywillfocusmoreonpersonalspaces.Theywillbecomelessimportant.答案：1、A2、A3、D五、閱讀理解-詞匯理解（填空題，共5分）第一題Passage:Thedigitalagehasbroughtaboutasignificantshiftinthewayweconsumemedia.WiththeadventofstreamingserviceslikeNetflix,Hulu,andAmazonPrime,viewersnolongerhavetowaitforaspecifictimetowatchtheirfavoriteshows.ThisconveniencehaschangedthewaywewatchTV,andithasalsoaffectedthewaywethinkaboutourfavoriteseries.Theconceptof“binge-watching,”whereviewerswatchanentireseasonofashowinonesitting,hasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Thisshiftinconsumptionpatternshashadaprofoundimpactontheentertainmentindustry,andithasalsoraisedquestionsabouttheeffectsofexcessivescreentimeonviewers.Questions(Choosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven):1、Thedigitalagehasbroughtaboutasignificantshiftinthewaywe_______media.A.publishB.consumeC.produceD.distribute2、StreamingserviceslikeNetflix,Hulu,andAmazonPrimehavemadeitpossibleforviewersto_______theirfavoriteshows.A.waitforB.cancelC.watchD.record3、Theconceptof“binge-watching”referstoviewers_______anentireseasonofashowinonesitting.A.readingB.writingC.watchingD.discussing4、Thisshiftinconsumptionpatternshashada_______impactontheentertainmentindustry.A.minorB.significantC.negativeD.neutral5、Excessivescreentimecanhavevariouseffectsonviewers,including_______mentalhealth.A.improvingB.damagingC.enhancingD.neglectingAnswers:1、B.consume2、C.watch3、C.watching4、B.significant5、B.damaging第二題Readthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithonewordfromthewordbankbelow.Eachwordmaybeusedonlyonce.Passage:Theriseoftheinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecanconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworldandaccessavastamountofknowledge.However,thisconveniencecomesataprice.Onemajorissueisthe1ofinformation,wherethesheervolumeofdataavailablecanbeoverwhelminganddifficulttosiftthrough.Anotherconcernisthe2ofprivacy,asourpersonalinformationisoftensharedwithoutourconsent.Additionally,theinternethas3thewayweconsumemedia,leadingtoshorterattentionspansanda4intheconsumptionof5content.WordBank:1.A)fragmentation

B)overload

C)decline

D)enhancement

E)violation

F)alteration

G)scarcity

H)abundanceAnswers:1.B)overload2.E)violation3.F)alteration4.G)scarcity5.H)abundance六、閱讀理解-長篇閱讀（選擇題，共10分）第一題Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelowit.Inthedigitalage,informationispower,andtheabilitytoaccess,understand,andutilizeinformationiscrucialforsuccess.Asaresult,educationsystemsaroundtheworldareincreasinglyemphasizingtheimportanceofdigitalliteracy.Thisessayexploresthesignificanceofdigitalliteracy,itsbenefits,andchallengesinimplementingit.Paragraph1Digitalliteracyreferstotheabilitytousedigitaltechnologieseffectivelyandresponsibly.Itencompassesvariousskills,includinginformationliteracy,communicationskills,criticalthinking,anddigitalcitizenship.Intoday’srapidlyevolvingdigitallandscape,beingdigitallyliterateisnolongeraluxurybutanecessity.Paragraph2Thebenefitsofdigitalliteracyarenumerous.Firstly,itenhancesacademicperformance.Studentswhoaredigitallyliteratecanaccessavastarrayofresourcesonline,enablingthemtoconductthoroughresearchandimprovetheirunderstandingofvarioussubjects.Secondly,digitalliteracyfosterscreativityandinnovation.Withtherighttoolsandskills,individualscandevelopnewideas,createdigitalcontent,andcontributetotheglobaldigitalcommunity.Lastly,digitalliteracyisessentialforpersonaldevelopmentandcareeradvancement.Intoday’sjobmarket,manypositionsrequirebasicdigitalskillstoperformeffectively.Paragraph3Despiteitsnumerousbenefits,implementingdigitalliteracyremainsasignificantchallenge.Onemajorobstacleisthedigitaldivide,whichreferstothegapbetweenindividualswhohaveaccesstodigitaltechnologiesandthosewhodonot.Thisdividecanbeattributedtovariousfactors,suchassocio-economicstatus,geographicallocation,andlackofinfrastructure.Additionally,teachersandeducatorsoftenlackthenecessarytrainingtoeffectivelyteachdigitalliteracyskills.Thishinderstheintegrationofdigitaltoolsandresourcesintotheclassroom,furthercomplicatingtheimplementationprocess.Paragraph4Toaddressthesechallenges,governments,educationalinstitutions,andprivateorganizationsmustcollaboratetobridgethedigitaldivideandprovideaccesstodigitaltechnologies.Thisincludesprovidingaffordableinternetaccess,trainingteachers,anddevelopingrelevantcurricula.Moreover,fosteringacultureofdigitalliteracyiscrucial.Bypromotingtheimportanceofdigitalskillsandencouragingindividualstodevelopthem,wecancreateamoreinformedandconnectedsociety.Questions:1、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToexplainthedefinitionofdigitalliteracyB.TodiscussthebenefitsandchallengesofimplementingdigitalliteracyC.TocomparedifferentdigitalliteracyprogramsD.Toarguefortheeliminationofthedigitaldivide2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofdigitalliteracy?A.ImprovedacademicperformanceB.EnhancedcreativityandinnovationC.ImprovedcommunicationskillsD.Increasedjobopportunities3、Whatisthedigitaldivide?A.ThegapbetweenstudentsandteachersB.ThegapbetweenindividualswithandwithoutaccesstodigitaltechnologiesC.ThegapbetweenindividualswithandwithoutinternetaccessD.Thegapbetweenindividualswithandwithoutahighschooleducation4、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengeinimplementingdigitalliteracy?A.ThedigitaldivideB.LackofinfrastructureC.LackofteachertrainingD.Over-relianceondigitaltechnologies5、Whatistheauthor’smainsuggestionforaddressingthechallengesofimplementingdigitalliteracy?A.TobantheuseofdigitaltechnologiesinschoolsB.ToprovidefreeinternetaccesstoallindividualsC.TotrainteachersanddeveloprelevantcurriculaD.ToencourageindividualstodeveloptheirdigitalskillsontheirownAnswers:1、B2、D3、B4、A5、C第二題ReadingPassageOneInthepastfewdecades,theInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.Itsimpacthasbeensoprofoundthatithasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.However,therapidgrowthoftheInternethasalsobroughtaboutvariouschallengesandethicalconcerns.ThispassagediscussessomeofthekeyissuessurroundingtheInternetanditseffectsonsociety.PassageTheInternethasopenedupaworldofopportunitiesforindividualsandbusinessesalike.Ithasmadeiteasiertoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheglobe,accessvastamountsofinformation,andengageinonlinetransactions.However,thisconveniencecomesataprice.OneofthemostpressingissuesrelatedtotheInternetisthethreatofcybercrime.Hackersandcybercriminalsexploitvulnerabilitiesincomputersystemstogainunauthorizedaccesstopersonalandfinancialinformation.Thishasledtoariseinidentitytheft,fraud,andothercybercrimes.AnotherconcernistheimpactoftheInternetonmentalhealth.ExcessiveuseoftheInternet,particularlysocialmedia,hasbeenlinkedtodepression,anxiety,andotherpsychologicaldisorders.Theconstantneedtostayconnectedandthefearofmissingout(FOMO)havecreatedacultureofanxietyandstressamongInternetusers.Moreover,theInternethasraisedquestionsaboutprivacyanddataprotection.Withthevastamountofpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,individualsareincreasinglyvulnerabletodatabreachesandunauthorizedsurveillance.Governmentsandcompaniesareunderpressuretodevelopstricterregulationstoprotectuserprivacy.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetcontinuestoplayavitalroleinourlives.Ithasbecomeanessentialtoolforeducation,research,andcommunication.HerearesomewaysinwhichtheInternethastransformedvariousaspectsofourlives:1.Education:TheInternethasdemocratizedaccesstoeducation.Onlinecourses,tutorials,andforumshavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolearnnewskillsandknowledgefromanywhereintheworld.2.Research:Researcherscanaccessawealthofinformationandcollaboratewithcolleaguesfromdifferentpartsoftheworld,leadingtomoreinnovativeandgroundbreakingresearch.3.Communication:TheInternethasmadeiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessoftheirlocation.Email,instantmessaging,andvideocallshaverevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.4.Business:TheInternethasbecomeapowerfultoolforbusinesses,enablingthemtoreachawideraudience,conductmarketresearch,andstreamlineoperations.Questions:1、WhatisoneofthemostpressingissuesrelatedtotheInternetasmentionedinthepassage?A、OveruseoftheInternetB、CybercrimeC、PrivacyconcernsD、Lackofconnectivity2、HowhastheInternetaffectedmentalhealthaccordingtothepassage?A、Ithasimprovedmentalhealth.B、Ithashadnoimpactonmentalhealth.C、Ithasledtoanincreaseindepressionandanxiety.D、Ithasmadepeoplemorefocusedandproductive.3、Whatisamajorconcernregardingthesharingofpersonalinformationonline?A、Itpromotesbettercommunication.B、Itleadstomoreefficientbusinessoperations.C、Itraisesquestionsaboutprivacyanddataprotection.D、Itencouragesmorepeopletoengageinonlinetransactions.4、HowhastheInternettransformedtheeducationsector?A、Ithasmadeeducationmoreexpensive.B、Ithaslimitedaccesstoeducation.C、Ithasdemocratizedaccesstoeducation.D、Ithasdecreasedthequalityofeducation.5、WhatisoneofthewaysinwhichtheInternethasrevolutionizedbusiness?A、Ithasmadebusinesseslesscompetitive.B、Ithasreducedtheneedforphysicallocations.C、Ithasincreasedthecostofconductingbusiness.D、Ithasmadeitmoredifficulttoreachawideraudience.Answers:1、B2、C3、C4、C5、B七、閱讀理解-仔細閱讀（選擇題，共20分）第一題ReadingPassageOneIntheworldofsocialmedia,theriseofinfluencershaschangedthelandscapeofadvertisingandmarketing.InfluencersareindividualswhohaveestablishedasignificantfollowingonplatformslikeInstagram,YouTube,andTwitter,andtheiropinionsandendorsementscanswayconsumerbehavior.Thishasledtoagrowingindustrywherebrandspayinfluencerstopromotetheirproducts.Thefollowingisanexcerptfromanarticlediscussingtheinfluenceofinfluencersonmodernmarketing.Excerpt:1.Influencershavebecomeacrucialcomponentinthemarketingstrategyofmanybrandsbecausetheycanreachalarge,engagedaudience.2.Theeffectivenessofinfluencermarketingliesintheauthenticityandtrustworthinessthatinfluencershavebuiltwiththeirfollowers.3.Despitethebenefits,thereareconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsofinfluencermarketing,particularlyregardingtransparencyandauthenticity.4.Influencersarenotjustcelebrities;theycanbeeverydayindividualswhohavebuiltastrongonlinepresencethroughtheirpassionorexpertise.5.Manyinfluencersfocusonnichemarkets,allowingbrandstotargetspecificdemographicsmoreeffectively.Questions:1、Whatisthemainpurposeoftheexcerpt?A.Todiscussthebenefitsofinfluencermarketing.B.Tohighlighttheethicalconcernsofinfluencermarketing.C.Toexplainhowinfluencersaredifferentfromcelebrities.D.Toprovideanoverviewoftheinfluencermarketingindustry.2、Accordingtotheexcerpt,whatmakesinfluencermarketingeffective?A.Thelargenumberoffollowersinfluencershave.B.Theauthenticityandtrustworthinessofinfluencers.C.Theabilityofinfluencerstoreachnichemarkets.D.Thehighengagementrateofinfluencerfollowers.3、Whatisakeyethicalconcernmentionedintheexcerptregardinginfluencermarketing?A.Thepotentialforinfluencerstobebiasedtowardscertainbrands.B.Thepossibilityofinfluencersusingfakefollowerstoboosttheircredibility.C.Thelackoftransparencyininfluencerendorsements.D.Theinfluenceofinfluencersonyoungconsumers.4、Theexcerptstatesthatinfluencersarenotjustcelebrities.Whatdoesitimplyaboutinfluencers?A.Theyarealwaysmoreinfluentialthancelebrities.B.Theyarelesslikelytobegenuineintheirendorsements.C.Theycancomefromvariousbackgroundsandexpertise.D.Theyarelesspopularamongconsumers.5、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmention