Unit6DevelopingideasTHEBESTJOBINTHEWORLD世界上最棒的工作語言點課件重點詞匯

1.

n.候選人

2.

n.申請人

3.

n.支持,贊同

4.

v.(為……)做廣告(宣傳)

5.

adj.真正的

6.salaryn.

7.preferencen.

8.negotiableadj.

9.qualificationn.

10.waistn.

candidate

applicant

favouradvertise

genuine

薪金,工資優(yōu)先(權(quán))

可協(xié)商的技能條件,資格腰,腰部1.infavourof

2.bemadeupof

3.inadditionto

4.anumberof

5.beawareof

6.另外,而且

7.有關(guān)聯(lián);理解

8.提高認(rèn)識

9.做筆記

10.觀點;看法

支持,贊同由……組成除……之外(還)

很多知道,意識到what’smore

relateto

raiseawarenessof

take/makenotes

pointofview重點短語

1.Togetthisjob,thecandidateshadtomakeashortvideoshowinghowmuchtheyknewaboutthereef.2.Themostimportantthingwasthatpeopleallovertheworldbecameawareofthebeautyoftheoceaninthearea.重點句式1.accommodation2.highlighttheimportanceof3.bemadeupof4.underthreat（from）5.Togetthisjob,...6.inadditionto7.infavourof8.that引導(dǎo)表語從句9.becomeawareof10.preference詞、短語及句型1accommodation為名詞,意為“住處,住宿,膳宿,處所”,此外,還有“和解,調(diào)和”之意。Moreandmoretravellersarelookingforbedandbreakfastaccommodationsinprivatehomes.愈來愈多的旅行者在尋找提供住宿加早餐的民宿。Theywereforcedtoreachanaccommodationwiththerebels.他們被迫與叛亂分子達(dá)成調(diào)解協(xié)議。【句式拓展】

makeaccommodationsfor為……提供膳宿accommodatevt.容納;提供……膳宿;使適應(yīng);調(diào)和,使和解accommodateoneselfto...使自己適應(yīng)……accommodate...with...向……提供……【名師點睛】accommodation作“住宿,膳宿”講時,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Arethereenoughshelvestoaccommodateallourbooks?有足夠的書架容納我們所有的書嗎?Wequicklyaccommodatedourselvestoournewsurroundings.我們很快就適應(yīng)了新環(huán)境。2highlighttheimportanceof...強調(diào)……的重要性；突出……的重要性Highlighttheimportanceofpropercareforpeoplewithbleedingpatients.強調(diào)對出血性患者進(jìn)行護(hù)理的重要性。Theseresearchresultshighlighttheimportanceofsleep.這些研究結(jié)果突出了睡眠的重要性。Ensuringgreaterflexibilitywithworkinghoursinthiscompanywillhighlighttheimportanceofspendingtimewithfamilyandfriends.這家公司確保工作時間具有更大的靈活性，這會極大突出與家人、朋友共度時光的重要性。3bemadeupof...由……組成；由……所組成

Thecommitteeismadeupofsixwomen.委員會由六位婦女組成。Yourlifeshouldbemadeupofhappiness.快樂才是你的人生。Iwantmystafftobemadeupofexcellentworkers.我希望我的員工都非常出色。Thisisbecausethebookshelfmaybemadeupofmanysmallparts.這是因為這個書架是由很多小部件組成的。Lifecanbemadeupofavarietyofunrelatedthings.人生是由各種看來毫無相關(guān)的事情拼湊而成的。4underthreat(from...)受到（……的）威脅；正面臨（……的）威脅Theecosystemisunderthreat.生態(tài)系統(tǒng)正遭受威脅。Theseancientwoodlandsareunderthreatfromnewroaddevelopments.這些古老的林地正在受到新道路建設(shè)的威脅。【詞匯拓展】“under+n.”短語：undercontrol被控制住

underattack受到攻擊underconstruction在建設(shè)中

underrepair在修理中underdiscussion在討論中

underconsideration在考慮中undertreatment在治療中Hispositionasleaderisunderthreat.他的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)職位受到威脅。Wildlifeisunderthreateverywhere.野生動物在各處都受到威脅。Theareaisunderthreatfromthesheernumberoftouristsusingit.這一地區(qū)由于游客人數(shù)太多而面臨威脅。5Togetthisjob,……要想得到這份工作，……

是不定式作目的狀語

Todrawmapsproperly,youneedaspecialpen.要畫好地圖,你需要一支特殊的鋼筆。【句式剖析】句中Togetthisjob為動詞不定式作目的狀語。主句中showing...為動詞-ing形式短語,作后置定語,修飾前面的video。其中howmuch引導(dǎo)賓語從句,作showing的賓語。【句式拓展】

動詞不定式作狀語---不定式短語作狀語,表示目的、原因、結(jié)果等。位置一般在句尾或句首。(1)作目的狀語

常用結(jié)構(gòu)為todo,onlytodo(僅僅為了),inordertodo,soastodo,so(such)...asto...(如此……以便……)。(2)作結(jié)果狀語,可以表示沒有預(yù)料到的或事與愿違的結(jié)果,不定式要放在句子后面。(3)作原因狀語,通常放在表示情感或心理的形容詞后面。Heransofastastocatchthefirstbus.

他飛快地跑以便趕上第一班車。Iawoketofindmyboxgone.

我醒來發(fā)現(xiàn)箱子不見了。I’mgladtoseeyou.

見到你很高興。6inadditionto為介詞詞組,意為“除……之外,還……”,其中to為介詞,跟名詞或者動詞-ing形式。I’mgoingtotowntoseemyteacherinadditiontobuyingsomething.我進(jìn)城除了買些東西,還要看望我的老師。Besides,Iwantyoutopromisemeonething.此外,我要你答應(yīng)我一件事。Inadditionto/Apartfromadiet,shepursuesvariousexercisesonTV.除了節(jié)食,她還隨電視做各種運動。【詞匯拓展】inaddition另外;而且(=besides=moreover=what’smore=furthermore)inadditionto/besides

除……以外,還……except/exceptfor/exceptthat

除了……外apartfrom

除了……外7infavourof意為“贊同,支持”,此外還有“有利于”的意思。Personally,Iaminfavorofthenewpolicy.就我個人來說,我是贊同這個新政策的。Andperhapsthejudgewouldruleinfavourofme.或許法官會就此做出有利于我的裁決。

【詞匯拓展】“in+名詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語小結(jié)inplaceof代替

inneedof需要inpraiseof贊揚

infaceof面臨inchargeof負(fù)責(zé),管理

insearchof尋找inhonourof為向……表示敬意

inmemoryof為紀(jì)念……Theydidn’tgiveupinfaceofdifficulties.面對困難,他們沒有放棄。HeisinchargeoftheciviliansideoftheUNmission.他在聯(lián)合國使團中負(fù)責(zé)平民方面的事務(wù)。8that引導(dǎo)表語從句,,that在從句中不作任何成分,但是不能省略。TheproblemisthatIdidn’twritedownhiscellphonenumber.問題是我沒有記下他的手機號碼。Hefelttheapartment’sonlydrawbackwasthatitwastoosmall.他覺得這個公寓唯一的缺點就是太小了。【詞語拓展】【句式拓展】引導(dǎo)表語從句的連接詞可分為兩大類:(1)連接詞:that,because,whether,asif/though(這些詞在從句中不作成分,但不能省略);(2)連接代詞/副詞:what,who,which,when,where,why,how(這些詞在從句中通常作成分,不能省略)。Thequestioniswhetheritisworthdoing.問題是它是否值得做。Ourschoolisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.我們的學(xué)校不再是過去的樣子。WhenIwasdieting,thatwaswhenmysociallifewascutoff.我節(jié)食的時候,也就是我的社交生活被切斷的時候。9becomeawareof為動詞詞組,其后只能跟名詞,意為“意識到,察覺到”。Theybecomehardlyawareoftheuncertaineffectsofcloninghumans.他們幾乎沒有意識到克隆人類造成的不確定的影響。I’m

(well)

awarethatveryfewjobsareavailable.我(很)清楚工作職位非常少。Theadvertisingcampaignhasraisedawarenessoftheriskofinfection.這一宣傳運動提高了人們對傳染風(fēng)險的意識。【詞匯拓展】get/beawareof意識到;覺察到makesbawareof使某人意識到beawarethat/wh-clause知道……;意識到……awarenessof意識到raiseawarenessof提高……意識10preference意為“優(yōu)先(權(quán))”。此外,還表示“較喜歡的東西,偏愛;喜好”。Preferenceisgiventothosewhomakeadonation.那些捐款的人被賦予優(yōu)先權(quán)。It’sentirelyamatterofpreference.這完全是個見仁見智的問題。【詞匯拓展】prefervt.寧可,寧愿;更喜歡prefersb/sthtodosth想讓某人/物做某事prefertodosth/doingsth喜歡做某事prefer(doing)sthto(doing)sth寧愿做……不愿做……prefertodoratherthando寧愿做……不愿做……h(huán)aveapreferencefor偏愛Sheprefersplayingtheviolintoplayingfootball.她喜歡拉小提琴勝過踢足球。Ihaveapreferenceforseriousnovelstopopularones.我喜歡讀嚴(yán)肅小說勝于通俗小說。鞏固訓(xùn)練1．Asanislandcaretaker,BenSouthallmadeanumberofappearancesonTVtoargue________thedefenceoftheReef.A．inchargeof B．inresponseto C．infavourofD．inadditionto2．Duetowidespread______of5Gtechnology,moreremotesurgicaloperationsarelikelytobecarriedoutacrosslongdistances.A．occupation B．a(chǎn)pplicationC．qualificationD．composition3．Myuncleisa________ofthemiddleschool'sheadmaster;heispreparingfortheelection.A．boarder B．moderator C．operator

D．candidate4．Asapreschoolteacher,shetriednottoshow______inhertreatmentofthechildreninhercare.A．reputation

B．instructionC．a(chǎn)djustment

D．preference5．Shetriednottoshow________inhertreatmentofthechildreninhercare.A．qualification B．preference C．expectation D．blame6．Don’teatthatcakenow;Itwillspoilyour_____fordinner.A．a(chǎn)ncestor B．a(chǎn)nalysis C．a(chǎn)pplicant D．a(chǎn)ppetite鞏固訓(xùn)練7．Nowadaysstudentsgotokeyuniversitiesjustforaformal________,whichmayhelpthemhuntforagoodjobinthefuture.A．election B．preparation C．graduation D．qualification8．Inmostcases,