RevisethePassiveVoice班級:姓名:小組:評價:【學習目標】RevisethePassiveVoice【重點難點】TheuseofthepassiveVoice【導學流程】基礎感知Lookatthesentencesandfindtherules1.Myhamburgerwaseatenbythedog.2.Thetoyismadebyhand.3.HewillbesenttoAfricanextweek.被動語態(tài)的結構：___________________深入學習不同時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)（根據例句歸納不同時態(tài)的結構）一般現在時：____________________1)Englishisspokenbymanypeople.2)Iamaskedtogetupearlyeveryday.3)ThebooksarewrittenbyLuXun.一般過去時：____________________Theseputersweremadeinourowncountry.一般將來時：_____________________Shallwebeaskedtoattendtheopeningceremony?過去將來時：_____________________Thenewswouldbesenttothesoldier’smotherassoonasitarrived.現在進行時：________________________Themachineisbeingrepairedintheworkshop.過去進行時：________________________Thefeastwasbeingpreparedwhenthebirdsarrivedinthesky.現在完成時：________________________Greatprogresshasalsobeenmadeincultureandeducation.過去完成時：_________________ThehugebridgehadbeendamagedbeforetheWorldWarⅡ.將來完成時：_________________________Thebookwillhavebeenpublishedbytheendofnextmonth.含有情態(tài)動詞的動詞變成被動語態(tài)：_____________________Thisproblemcanbesolved.What’sdonecannotbeundone.不可以用被動語態(tài)的情況1.某些感官動詞加形容詞及少數其他的動詞可以表示被動意義。cook,smell,taste,wash,write,shut,prove,sell,read1)Thedishtastesdelicious.2)Thetheoryprovedrightatlast.3）Thebookissointerestingthatitsellswell.sells此處為不及物動詞“銷售起來;有銷路”的意思；作及物動詞為“賣;出售”。4）Thiskindofclothwasheswell.(耐洗)2.need+v.ing表示“主語承受動詞發(fā)出的動作”，表示被動意義。Mycarneedsrepairing.(=toberepaired).3.某些表示狀態(tài)或者特征的及物動詞沒有被動語態(tài)形式。這類動詞常見的有：beg,equal,fail,hold,possess,fit,bee,contain,cost,fit,have,lack,suit等。ThisnewEnglishChinesedictionarycostmetendollars.4.通常只有及物動詞（組）才有被動語態(tài)，不及物動詞沒有。判斷正誤。Thewarbrokeout.（）Thewarwasbrokeout（）.堂測堂練同義句轉換1.Myfatherwillrepairmybikeforme.Mybikewill__________bymyfatherforme.問題記錄2.Ihavefoundmywallet.Mywallethas___________.3.Shetoldmetowaithereforher.I_________towaithereforher.4.Thepolicewillsurelyarrestthemurderer.Themurdererwillsurely___________bythepolice.5.TheyinvitedMr.Greentomakeaspeech.Mr.Green__________tomake