北京市東城區第六十六中學2025屆初三第四次統考英語試題試卷含答案_第1頁
北京市東城區第六十六中學2025屆初三第四次統考英語試題試卷含答案_第2頁
北京市東城區第六十六中學2025屆初三第四次統考英語試題試卷含答案_第3頁
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北京市東城區第六十六中學2025屆初三第四次統考英語試題試卷注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Idon'tunderstand.WhydidheleavehisjobinBeijingto_______farming?A.takeupB.setupC.turnupD.lookup2、Helpothersinneed,________theywillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.A.and B.or C.so3、Shespokesothateveryonecouldwritedownwhatshesaid.A.safely B.quickly C.slowly D.friendly4、—Judy,whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitisoneof______periodsinmylife.A.wonderful B.themostwonderful C.morewonderful5、Tomorrowweregoingtovisit________famousplaceandtake________boattourontheRiverSeine.A.a;the B.an;the C.a;a D.an;an6、----Mikewantstoknowif________apicnictomorrow.----Yes.Butifit________,wewillvisitthemuseuminstead.A.youhave;willrain B.youwillhave;willrainC.youwillhave;rains D.willyouhave;rains7、Lucyhasbeeninvitedtotheparty,butshe

notcome.

Sheisnotcertainwhetherhermotherwillallowherto.A.would B.mightC.must D.need8、Afterwinningthematch,theplayersweresoexcitedthattheycouldspeak.A.probably B.hardly C.really D.clearly9、SunLiisakindgirl.Sheoften______thepeopleintrouble.A.willhelp B.helps C.ishelping D.hashelped10、-HowwasyourMayDayholiday?-Justsoso.WedrovetoHangzhouandtriedtofindaplaceforparking,buttheywereall_____.A.takenupB.givenupC.stayedupD.pickedupⅡ.完形填空11、Inourdailylife,somepeoplethinkthatsmoking1helpthemrelax.Infact,smokingisreally2.Doyouknowthatthereareover4,000chemicals(化學藥品)incigarettes?Thesechemicalsare3forourbodies.Theycancausecancerand4diseases.Thesmokefromcigarettesharmsnotonlysmokersbutalsootherpeople.It’s5“second-handsmoke”anditcanbe6andhashigherrisks.Smokersshouldn’tusesmoking7themrelax.Theymustgiveupsmokingassoonaspossible.1.A.mustB.canC.should2.A.healthyB.healthC.unhealthy3.A.goodB.badC.well4.A.otherB.othersC.another5.A.calledB.callsC.calling6.A.moredangerousB.dangerousC.themostdangerous7.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingⅢ.語法填空12、Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheirnumbers?Toremember11numbersisnotdifficult.1.,becauseofthesmartphone(智能手機),manyofus2.(lose)thisability,Chinesedailyreported.What’smore,smartphonesmakeourskillsatgivingdirectionsweak,aswellas3.(kill)face-to-facecommunications.Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,4.commonformosttochecktheirphones.AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCaufieldByers,5.Americancompany,Chinesepeoplespendonaverage170minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily.Forstudents,anaddiction(上癮)tosmartphonesdoesnogoodfor6.(study).ResearchinJapanshowedchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesdomuchworse7.(bad)inschoolteststhanthosewhoplaywiththeirphonesfor30minutes.It’struethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisisbadfortheirstudy8.work.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.Anewapp(應用程序)namedForest9.(introduce)thismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed(種子)thatgrowsintoatreeoverthenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5%discount(折扣)iftheydon’tchecktheirphonesduringameal.OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopesitgivespeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandreallytalkwithfriendsandfamily10.person.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、“Earworms”,somepeoplecallthem.Songsthatgetstuckinyourheadgoroundandround,sometimesfordays,sometimesformonths.FornoclearreasonyoucannothelpyourselffromhummingorsingingatunebyLadyGaga.Toapsychologist,themostinterestingthingaboutearwormsisthattheyshowapartofourmindthatisclearlyoutsideofourcontrol.Earwormsarrivewithoutpermissionandrefusetoleavewhenwetellthemto.Theyareparasites(寄生蟲),livinginapartofourminds.Ifyouhavegotaearwormyoucansufferanattackofitsimplybysomeonementioningthetune,withouthavingtohearit.Thisprovesthatearwormsareapartoflong-termmemory.Humanhavean“innerear”,forrememberingphonenumbers,forinstance.Whenitgetsinfectedwithearworms,ratherthanreviewourplansfortheday,orlistsofthingstoremember,theinnereargetsstuckonafewshortbarsofmusicoracoupleofphrasesfromasong.Apartofusthatwenormallydonothavetothinkabout,thatshouldjustdowhatweask,hasbeenturnedagainstus,upsettinguswitharequestthatweneveraskedfor.Themindisaninnerworldwhichwedonothavecompleteknowledgeof,orhavecontrolover.Fortunatelypsychologycanprovidesomeadviceonhowtodealwithanuncontrollablemind.Considerthefamous“don’tthinkofawhitebear”problem,whichtellyoutotrynottothinkaboutwhitebearsortodosomethingelse,toavoidboththinkingofthewhitebearandnotthinkingofthewhitebear.Forearworms,thesolutionmaybethesame.Ourinnerearhasbecomeinfectedwithanearworm.Thisisapartnotunderourcontrol,sojustsendingininstructionsto“shutup”isunlikelytobeofmuchhelp(andhasbeenshowntomakeitworse).Muchbetteristoemploytheinnerearinanothertask.IfyourmindispoisonedbyBrittanySpears’Toxic,forinstance,thentrysingingKylieMinogue’sCan’tGetYouOutOfMyHead.Letmeknowifitworks!1.Accordingtothepassage,earwormsare______.A.songsthatkeepgoingroundinourmindB.tunesbypopsingerslikeLadyGagaC.parasitesclearlyunderourcontrolD.wormsthatliveinapartofourbrain2.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.Singingsongsmaygetearwormsoutofyourhead.B.Earwormsareusedforkeepinglong-termmemory.C.Humansdonothavecompletecontrolovertheirmind.D.Youwon’tsufferfromearwormsunlessyouhearthesong.3.Whatdoes“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Theinstructiontoshutupyourmind.B.“Don’tthinkofthewhitebear”problem.C.KylieMinogue’sCan’tGetYououtOfMyhead.D.Therelationbetweenearwormsandpopularsongs.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thecausesandinfluencesofearworms.B.Whatearwormsareandhowtodealwiththem.C.Howtoclearearwormsfromyourhead.D.Therelationbetweenearwormsandpopularsongs.B14、MoneyintheBank“Jamila,Ijustfoundafive-dollarbillonthetable,”saidMrs.Johnson.“Isthatyourmoney?”Jamilalookedupfromthebookshewasreading.“Oops.IemptiedmypocketsbeforeIleftforsoccerpracticeyesterday.Iwasrunninglate,soIdidn’thavetimetotakethemoneyuptomyroom.”Jamila’smomhandedherthebillandwatchedasherdaughterplaceditinherbook.Jamilawentbacktoread.Amomentlater,sheheardhermothergiveadeepsigh(嘆息).“Jamila,youjustputthatmoneyinyourbook.I’mquitesurethatyouwon’tbeabletofinditwhenyouneedit.Youareworkingsohardtosaveforanewbicycle.Idon’twantyoutolostanyofyourhard-earned(辛苦掙得的)money.Don’tyouhaveapiggybank?”Jamilanodded.“Ihaveone,butthekeydoesn’tworkandIcan’tgetthemoneyout.Someofmymoneyisinajar(罐子)onmydesk.Someisinaboxonmybed.Imightalsohavesomeinotherbooks.”Mrs.JohnsonsmiledatJamila.“Itlookslikeit’stimeforyoutogetyourownbankaccount(賬戶),”shesaid.“Doyouwanttogotothebankwithme?”Jamilajumpedup.“Willtheaccountbeinmyownname?”sheaskedexcitedly.“Ofcourse,”answeredhermom.“Youmightbesurprisedbyhowmuchyouhavewhenyourmoneyisallinoneplace.Atleastyou’llknowwhereitallis.”Atthebank,Jamilaandhermotheropenedasavingsaccount.Thebankingmanagerexplainedhowthemoneyinthesavingsaccountwouldearninterest.Thelongerthemoneystayedintheaccount,themoreinterestitwouldearn.Jamilawassurprisedtolearnthatshecouldearnmoneyjustbysavinghermoneyinasavingsaccount.“IwishIhaddonethisalongtimeago,”shewinkedathermom.“MaybeI’dhavealreadysavedenoughtobuymybike.”1.WheredidJamilaputthemoneyafterhermotherhandedittoher?A.Inherpocket.B.Inapiggybank.C.Inajar.D.Inherbook.2.Mrs.JohnsonthoughtJamilashouldhaveabankaccountbecause_______.A.itcouldencourageJamilatoworkharderforhernewbicycleB.JamilaputmoneyeverywhereandmightlosesomeofitC.themoneyinasavingsaccountcouldearninterestD.Jamilaspentmuchmorethansheearned3.HowdidJamilafeelwhensheknewshecouldearnmoneybysawingmoneyinthebank?A.Sorry.B.Proud.C.Surprised.D.Confused.C15、Iwas9yearsoldwhenIfoundoutmyfatherwasill.Itwas1994.butIcanremembermymother'swordsasifitwereyesterday."Kerrel,Idon'twantyoutotakefoodfromyourfather,becausehehasAIDS.Beverycarefulwhenyouarearoundhim."AIDSwasn'tsomethingwetalkedaboutinmycountrywhenIwasgrowingup.Fromthenon,Iknewthatthiswouldbeafamilysecret.Myparentswerenottogetheranymoreandmydadlivedalone.Forawhile,hecouldtakecareofhimself.ButwhenIwas12,hisconditionworsened.Myfather'sotherchildrenlivedfaraway,soitfelltometolookafterhim.Wecouldn'taffordallthenecessarymedicineforhimbecauseDadwasunabletowork.Ihadnomoneyforschoolsuppliesandoftencouldn'tevenbuyfoodfordinner.Iwouldsitinclassfeelingcompletelylost,theteacher'swordsmuffledasItriedtofigureouthowIwasgoingtomanage__Ididnotsharemyburdenwithanyone.IhadseenpeoplereacttoAIDS.Kidslaughedatclassmateswhohadparentswiththedisease.Andevenadultscouldbecruel.Whenmyfatherwasmovedtothehospital,thenurseswouldleavehisfoodonthebedsideeventhoughhewastooweaktofeedhimself.Ihadknownthathewasgoingtodie,butaftersomanyyearsofkeepinghisconditionasecret,Iwascompletelyunpreparedwhenhereachedhisfinaldays.Sadandhopeless,IcalledawomanatthenonprofitNationalAIDSSupport.Thatday,shekeptmeonthephoneforhours.Iwassoluckytofindsomeonewhocared.Shesavedmylife.Iwas15whenmyfatherdied.Hetookhissecretawaywithhim,havingneverspokenaboutAIDStoanyone.Evenme,hedidn'twanttocallattentiontoAIDS.1.WhatdoesKerreltellusaboutherfather?A.Hehadstayedinthehospitalsincehefellill B.Hedependedonthenursesinhisfinaldays.C.Heworkedhardtopayforhismedication. D.Hetoldnooneabouthisdisease.2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Kerrelcouldn'tunderstandherteacher. B.Kerrelhadspecialdifficultyinhearing.C.Kerrelwastootroubledtofocusonthelesson. D.Kerrelwastootiredtohearherteacher'swords.3.WhydidKerrelkeepherfather'sdiseaseasecret?A.Shewasafraidofbeinglookeddownupon. B.ShethoughtitwasshamefultohaveAIDS.C.Shefoundnoonewillingtolistentoher. D.Shewantedtoobeyhermother.4.WhydidKerrelwritethepassage?A.Totellpeopleaboutthesufferingsofherfather. B.ToshowhowlittlepeopleknewaboutAIDS.C.Todrawpeople'sattentiontoAIDS. D.Torememberherfather.D16、Inmostlanguages,agreetingisusuallyfollowedby"smalltalk".Smalltalkmeansthelittlethingswetalkaboutatthestartofaconversation.InEnglish-speakingcountriespeopleoftenmakesmalltalkabouttheweather:"Niceday,isn'tit?""Terribleweather,isn'tit?"Butthereissomethingspecialaboutsmalltalk.Itmustbeaboutsomethingwhichbothpeoplehavethesameopinionabout.Thepurposeofsmall.talkistoletbothpeopleagreeonsomething.Thismakesmeetingpeopleeasierandmorecomfortable.Peopleusuallyagreeabouttheweather,soitisasafetopicforsmalltalk.ButpeopleoftendisagreeaboutreligionorpoliticssothesearenotsuitabletopicsforsmalltalkinEnglish.Thetopicsforsmalltalkalsodependonwheretheconversationistakingplace.Atfootballmatches,peoplemakesmalltalkaboutthegametheyarewatching:"Greatgame,isn'tit?"Atbus-stops,peoplemaycommentaboutthetransportsystem:"Thebusserviceisterrible,isn'tit?"Greetingsandsmalltalkareanimportantpartofconversationinanylanguage.Thewaypeoplegreeteachotherandthethingstheytalkabout,however,maybedifferentfromonelanguagetoanother.Thisshowsthatthereismuchmoretolearnwhenwelearnalanguagethanjustthevocabularyandthegrammarofthelanguage.Wealsohavetolearnthesocialbehaviorofthepeoplewhospeakit.1.Thepassagesuggeststhatwhenwelearnalanguage______.A.weshouldknowthecultureaboutthecountryB.weshouldonlymasterthegrammarandvocabularyC.weshouldgrasptheimportanceofthelanguageD.weshouldlearnaboutthetransportsystemofthecountry2.Whenwesay"Greatgame,isn'tit?"weinfact______.A.haveaconversationB.beginasmalltalkC.greeteachotherD.askaquestion3.Whatwelearnfromthepassageisthat______.A.inEnglish-speakingcountriesweshouldtalkabouttheweatherB.differentlanguagehasdifferentgrammarC.smalltalkisanimportantpartinalanguageD.smalltalkdependsonthepurposeoftheconversationE17、Everyminute,someoneissettingupanInternetcompanysomewhere,intheworld.Eachoneissearchingfortheonegreatideathatcouldmakehiswebcompanyclickinabigway.Andtheyaretryingallkindsoftrickstoattractpeopletowardstheirwebsites.Whilesomewebsitesoffersounds,cartoonsandamazingphotosonscreentomaketheirsitesalmostamovie-likeexperiencefortheviewers,othersprovidefreedownloadsandcompetition.AcompanyinCalifornia,US,hasdecidedtoofferonlinesmellstopeoplewhovisititswebsite.Thatis,ifapizzaimagecomesonscreen,yournosewillcatchthesmellofbreadandcheese!Allyouneedtodoistoconnectadevice(設備)called“iSmell”toyourcomputer.Thissmartlittledevicecontains(包含)somechemicalsthatcancreatedifferentkindsofsmells.Thecompanyhasinventedsoftwarethatchangesthechemicalcomposition(成分)ofdifferentsmellsintodigitalsignals(數字信號).Anonscreenimage,whichisprogrammedwiththeproperdigitalsignal,willstartthe“iSmell”device.Thedevicewillusethesoftwaretochangethedigitalsignalagainandletgoofthecorrectsmell.Thisdevicereadsthedigitalsmellcode(代碼)fromthewebsiteandcreatesthepropersmellfromitsstoreofchemicals.Thissmellisthenmadetoblowsoftlyinthedirectionoftheuserwiththesupportofasmallfan.Inordertoletgoofthecorrectsmell,thecompanyhascreateda“ScentRegistry”,whichcontainsadigitalindexofthousandsofsmells.Thecompanyplanstoallowwebsitedeveloperstointegratethepropersmellsindigitalcodetotheirgamesandimages.ThecompanyisalsohopingthatHollywoodfilmmakerswillusethesmelltechnologyintheirmovies.Imagineaudiencesgettingthesmellofrocketfuelasaspacecrafttakesoffonthecinemascreen!Ofcourse,filmmakerswillhavetobecarefulnottoshootindirtyneighborhoods,whichhavealotofrubbishlyingaround.1.Internetcompaniestrytheirbesttosearchforgreatideasto________.A.joinintheInternetfeverB.offermovie-likeexperienceC.providefreedownloadsandcompetitionD.attractpeopletotheirwebsites2.Accordingtothepassage,peopleexperiencesmellsonlineby________.A.using“iSmell”device B.orderingfoodC.buyingspecialsoftware D.changingchemicals3.WhatdoesiSmelldoafterbeingstartedbyonscreenimage?A.Itrechangesthesignalandletsgoofthecorrectsmell.B.Itblowsthesmelltotheuserwiththehelpofafan.C.Itreadsthesmellcodeandsendsittotheuser.D.Itchangesthechemicalcompositionintodigitalsignals.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordintegratemean?A.使創造 B.使結合 C.使變味 D.使加工5.Thebesttitleofthepassageprobablyis“________”.A.SomeUsefulDevicesB.TheInternetFeverofPeopleC.ANewWorldofSmellOnlineD.AnUnusualCompanyF18、Canasoft-lookinggirlbetough(堅韌的)inside?Taiwan’spopsingerEvonneXuislikethis.Ifshethinkssomethingisright,shegoesoutofherwaytodoit.“Ifanyonearoundmegetstreatedunfairly,”shesaid,“Ican’tpretendnottosee.Ifeelit’smydutytospeakoutandprotecttheirrights.”Herfriendssometimesadvisehernottoinvitetrouble,butsheisn’tafraid.ShewasborninahospitalinTexas,America,whereshewastheonlyAsiababy.Alotofpeoplecametolookather.Shewassoprettythatshewascalled“SnowWhite”.XugrewupwithWesternkids,doingthesamethingstogether.ButshesaidherChineseparentsweremuchstricterthanAmericanparents.Evenso,Xudidnotwanttolietoherparentslikemanykidsdid.“IcouldhavetoldthemIwasgoingtothelibrarytostudy,wheninfactIwasgoingtoaparty,”shesaid,“Butitwouldhavemademefeelverybad.Iwouldratherarguewiththemformyrights.”“Anditdidwork,”shesaid,“Ithelpedthemknowmebetterandtrustme,andnowwegetonverywell.”1.Theunderlinedphrasesinthefirstparagraphmeans

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