[機密]2024年6月14日11:00前重慶市2024年初中學業水平暨高中招生考試英語試題(B卷)(全卷共九個大題滿分：150分考試時間：120分鐘)注意事項：1.試題的答案書寫在答題卡上，不得在試題卷上直接作答。2.作答前認真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項。3.考試結束，由監考人員將試題卷和答題卡一并收回。第Ⅰ卷(共95分)I.聽力測試。(共30分)雙擊打開聽力音頻：第一節(每小題1.5分,共9分)聽一遍。根據你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當的答語，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1. A.Nicetomeetyou,too. B.Goodafternoon. C.I'mfine.2. A.Thankyou. B.ThisisJane. C.Whatapity.3. A.That'sallright. B.Yes,please. C.Nevermind.4. A.It'sred. B.It'slong. C.It's20yuan.5. A.Itdoesn'tmatter. B.Goodidea. C.Notatall.6. A.Welldone. B.Havefun. C.Sure,Iwill.第二節(每小題1.5分,共9分)聽一遍。根據你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。7. A./dres/. B./desk/. C./d?ns/.8. A. Cards. B.Flowers. C. Cakes.9. A.Tothezoo. B.Tothecinema. C.Tothefarm.10. A.Jenny'sfather. B.Jenny'smother. C.Jenny'ssister.11.A.Becauseit'srelaxing.B.Becauseit'sinteresting.C.Becauseit'sexciting.12.A.B.C.第三節(每小題1.5分,共6分)聽兩遍。根據你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。聽第一段材料，回答第13和14小題。英語試題(B卷)第1頁(共10頁)13.Howwastheweatherlastweekend?A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.14.WhatdoesDaveadvisethegirltotakewithher?A.Abook.B.Abag.C.Ahat.聽第二段材料，回答第15和16小題。15.Whattimedoesthewomanplantoleavefortheairport?A.At3:00p.m.B.At3:15p.m.C.At3:30p.m.16.Wherecanthedriverpickupthewoman?A.At5GreenwichStreetB.At4GreenwichStreet.C.At5GardenStreet.第四節(每小題1.5分,共6分)聽兩遍。根據你所聽到的短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。17.WhatanimalisEric?A.Amonkey.B.Atiger.C.Alion.18.WhotookcareofEricwhenhewasyoung?A.Hisparents.B.Anoldcouple.C.Lele.19.WhatdoesLelelovetoplay?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.20.Whatarethetwostoriesabout?A.Children.B.Families.C.Animals.II.語法選擇。(每小題1分,共10分)根據短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個語法正確的答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。Mygrandmaisalmost80yearsold,andshelooksveryhealthy.Shewas21mathteachermanyyearsago.Shehasbeenawayfromherwork22over20yearsago.Everymorning,she23upearlyandmakesbreakfastformyfamily.Shedoesn'twantus24outside.Sheisalwayssaying,“Don'tyouthinkmineis25thantheirs?”Manyelderlypeoplelikedancingtogetherintheneighborhood,butmygrandmadoesn't.Sheneverjoins26.Iaskherwhy.“I'mnotthatold,”shesmiles.Mygrandmaenjoyswalking.Shesaysitisgoodforher27.Sheoftentakeswalksintheparks.Thesedays,shehasanew28.Shehasfalleninlovewithcitywalks.“Icantalktopeople29Iamwalkingwiththem.Icanalsoenjoythebeautyandthechangesofthecity.Inthenextfewyears,I30toeverycornerofthecity,”shesays.Ihopemygrandmawillbeyoung,healthyandhappyforever!21. A.a B.an C.the22. A.in B.at C.since23. A.get B.gets C.got24. A.eat B.ate C.toeat25. A.good B.better C.best26. A.they B.them C.theirs27. A.health B.healthy C.healthily28. A.hobby B.hobbies C.hobby's29. A.after B.before C.while30. A.walk B.walked C.willwalk英語試題(B卷)第2頁(共10頁)III.完形填空。(每小題1.5分,共15分)根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。Humorispartofhumannature.Everyonehastheabilitytoenjoy31andlaughter,nomatterwhotheyareorwheretheycomefrom.Humorisoneofthemostimportantwayspeoplemakeconnectionswitheachother.Humoralsohelpsyoulookonthe32sideoflifeandfaceproblemspositively(積極地).Onesunnyafternoon,thefamousBritishwriterBernardShawwasenjoyinghimselfinaquietfield.Suddenly,abikeriderranintohim.33,Mr.Shawwasnothurt.“I'msosorry!”saidtherider.“Oh,no,”saidMr.Shaw.“Ishouldsay34becauseI'mnotgivinglucktoyou.Ifyouhadkilledme,youknow,35wouldbefamousallovertheworld.”FengJicai,theChinesewriter,wasoncevisitedbyanAmericanfriendandhisyoungchildinahotel.Whilethetwomenweretalking,thelittleboywasjumpingupanddown36hisbed.Thebedwasshaking,andFengwas37thatitmightbreak.Hesmiledtotheboy,“Hey,boy!Areyoutryingtoreachthesky?Willyoureturntotheearth?”Hisfriendunderstoodatonce,andsaidtohissonjokingly,“Let's38rightnow!”39differentpeoplemayhaveadifferentsenseofhumor,goodhumorhassomethingincommon.First,youneedtokeepacoolheadandanopenmind.Withhumor,youcanavoidsomeunnecessaryconflicts(沖突),andsometimesithelpsyou40evenattheworstofyourproblems.Second,youneedtobekindandunderstanding.Inanembarrassing(尷尬的)situation,usinghumorcanletyourfriendsaveface.31. A.movies B.books C.sports D.jokes32. A.serious B.wrong C.bright D.dark33 A.Luckily B.Quickly C.Terribly D.Recently34. A.thanks B.sorry C.goodbye D.hello35. A.I B.you C.he D.they36. A.on B.by C.under D.behind37. A.glad B.sad C.worried D.satisfied38. A.comeback B.comein C.comeon D.comeout39. A.So B. Although C. But D.If40. A.cry B.laugh C.shout D.fearⅣ.閱讀理解。(41-43小題,每小題1分,44-59小題,每小題2分,共35分)閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。ATangyuanisakindoftraditionalChinesefood,withthetasteofhome.Maryislearningtomaketangyuanforherfamily.Pleasehelpherchoosethreefromthefourpicturesandmatchthemwiththestepsbelow.41Mixwaterandstickyriceflourtomakeadough.Cutthedoughintosmallpieces.42Putfillingsintoeachpieceofdoughandmakethemintoballs.43Droptheseballsintotheboilingwater,andcookonmediumheatfor1minute.Addsomecoldwaterslowlyandcontinuecookingfor4~5minutes.Don'tforgettoturnoffthefire!英語試題(B卷)第3頁(共10頁)BAreadingpassagecanhaveseveralparts.Lookingateverypartisveryusefulforyoutogetacompleteunderstanding.44.AccordingtoPageA,whatcanatitledo?A.Itcanexplainthepictures.B.Itcanexplaindifficultwords.C.Itcantellyouwhataparagraphisabout.D.Itcantellyouwhatthewholetextisabout.45.AccordingtoPageA,whatcanshowinformationvisually?A.Photos.B.Footnotes.C.Passages.D.Headings.46.WhichpartisthesubheadingonPageB?A.①B.②C.③D.④47.HowmanyfootnotesarethereonPageB?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.CChinaisdevelopingrapidly,withitspeoplelivingapeacefulandhappylife.Whiledevelopingitself,Chinaneverfailstoofferahelpinghandtoitsfriends.OntheRoadtoPeaceChinahasnowbeenpartoftheUNpeacekeepingmissions(任務)formorethan30years.UNpeacekeepingmissionsprovidedifferentservicesincludingprotectingcivilians(平民).InApril2023,theChinesepeacekeeperscarriedoutanimportanttaskinSudan.Theysuccessfullysentmorethan1,100peopletosafeplaces.IntotheDisasterArea(災區)Indisasterareas,uniformswith“ChinaRescue(救援)”onthebackofferasignofhopeandlove.TheChineserescueteamisknownforitsquickandwell-organizedsearchandrescuework.英語試題(B卷)第4頁(共10頁)WhenearthquakeshappenedinAfghanistanandNepalinOctober2023,“ChinaRescue”quicklytookactiontotransportthingsneededtothedisasterareas.RailwayofFriendshipTherearemanyhighmountainsbetweenChinaanditsneighboringcountry,Laos.TheChina-LaosRailwayhasbrokenthroughthosebarriers.ThisamazingachievementwasmadepossiblebytheLaoworkersandalargenumberofChineseworkers.Theytraveledfarfromtheirhomestobuild1,035kilometersofrailwaylines,including301bridgesand167tunnels(隧道).Thepeacekeepers,“ChinaRescue”andrailwayworkers,arejustsomeofthemanythousandsofChinesewhohavespentalloftheirtimeandenergyhelpingothersaroundtheworld.TheirselflessactionsandtirelesseffortsbringhonortotheirhomelandandhelptobuildaCommunitywithaSharedFutureforMankind.48.WhendidtheearthquakeshappeninAfghanistanandNepal?A.InApril2023.B.InMay2023.C.InSeptember2023.D.InOctober2023.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“barriers”meaninthepassage?barrier/'b?ri?(r)/n.[C]pluralbarriersA.Abarrierissomethingsuchasaruleorlawthatmakesitdifficultorimpossibleforsomethingtohappenorbeachieved.B.Abarrierisaproblemthatpreventstwopeopleorgroupsfromagreeing,communicating,orworkingwitheachother.C.Abarrierissomethinglikeawallthatisputinplacetopreventpeoplefrommovingeasilyfromoneareatoanother.D.Abarrierisanaturalobjectthatpreventssomethingorsomeonefrommovingfromoneplacetoanother.50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.China'sselflessandtirelessrailwayworkers.B.China'sactionstohelppeoplearoundtheworld.C.HowtheChinesepeacekeepershelppeopleabroad.D.WhyChinesepeoplecanliveapeacefulandhappylife.51.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Science.B.World.C.Sports.D.Travel.DOnSaturdaymorning,allthesummerworldwassweetandfresh.Therewascheerineveryfaceandaspringineverystep,exceptTomSawyer.AuntPollymadehimpainttheirfence(柵欄)asapunishment.Itwas90feetlongand9feethigh.Hestaredatthefence,andallgladnesslefthim.Hepaintedoneboardandstopped.“Thiswilltakeforever,”hesighed(嘆氣).Heknewtheboyswithallkindsoftoyswouldsooncomealongandmakefunofhim—theverythoughtofitburnthimlikefire.Atthisdarkandhopelessmoment,anideacametohim!Hewentbacktoworkquietly.BenRogerscamealongtheroad.Hewassinginghappilyandcarryingabigapple.Tomwentonpainting——paidnoattentiontohim.BenstaredamomentandcalledTom.Noanswer.Tomsurveyedhislasttouchwiththeeyeofanartist,thenhegavehisbrushanothergentlesweep.Bencalledhimagain.“Why,it'syou,Ben!Iwasn'tnoticing,”Tomturnedsuddenlyandsaid.“I'mgoingtoswim,”saidBen.“Doyouwanttocome?Oh,youhavetowork,don'tyou?Whatapity!”“I'mnotworking,”Tomansweredcarelessly.“Well,maybeitisworking,butIlikeit.”英語試題(B卷)第5頁(共10頁)“What?”shoutedBen.“Youlikeit?”“Well,Idon'tseewhyIshouldn't,”Tomkeptpainting,andsaid.“Boysdon'tgettopaintafenceeveryday.”Thatputthethinginanewlight.BenstoppedeatinghisappleandwatchedTomforawhileTomswepthisbrushgentlybackandforth.Thefencelookedcleanandwhite.Beforelong,Benreallywantedtopaint,too!“Letmetryalittle,”hebegged(乞求)Tom.Tomconsidered,“No,Ben,Ican't.AuntPollywarnedmetodoitwell.Onlyoneboyinathousandhasthetalenttopaint.”“Oh,please,Tom,”saidBen.“Icandoit.I'llbeverycareful.I'llgiveyouhalfmyapple.Wait,I'llgiveyouallofit.”TomgaveBenhisbrushwithworryonhisfacebutjoyinhisheart.Tomrestedunderthetree.Heatetheappleandsmiled.Otherboyscame,too.Byearlythatafternoon,Tomhadgotmanynewtoys,▲AuntPollywassopleasedthatshegaveTomashinyredapple.52.WhatdidAuntPollymakeTomdoasapunishment?A.Shemadehimpainttheirfence.B.Shemadehimplantthetrees.C.Shemadehimcarrysomeapples.D.ShemadehimworkwithBen.53.WhydidTomsurveyhislasttouchwiththeeyeofanartist?A.Becausehereallylovedtopaintthefence.B.Becausehedidn'twanttohaveatalkwithBen.C.Becausehewantedtobeanartistwhenhegrewup.D.BecausehewantedtomakeBeninterestedinhiswork.54.Whichsentencecanbeputinthe▲?A.andhehadreturnedtheappletoBen.B.andthefencehadgotthreecoatsofpaint.C.butotherboyshadmadefunofhim.D.buthehadfinishedtheworkbyhimself.55.WhichofthefollowingbestshowsthechangesinTom'sfeelingsinthestoryabove?①Theworld'shighestskiplace,Chacaltaya,wasclosedafterthe18,000-year-oldglaciermelted(冰川融化)in2009.Manyscientistsagreethattheglaciersaroundtheworldcoulddisappearinthiscentury,muchfasterthanwethought.②Asweallknow,thereasonforthisisglobal(全球的)warming.Whencertaingassuchascarbondioxide(CO?)islargelyemitted(排放)intotheatmosphere,itcausesthegreenhouseeffect(效應)whichmakesEarthwarmer.英語試題(B卷)第6頁(共10頁)③AsEarthbecomeswarmer,glaciersmeltquickly,anddarkrocksareuncovered.Thentheserockstakeinmoreheat,causingthetemperaturetorise.Asaresult,theremainingsnowonglaciersmeltsfaster.④Theeffectsofglobalwarmingwillbefar-reachingandoftendevastating(毀滅性的).Whilethemeltingofglaciersmayflood(淹沒)someareasofEarth,inotherplaces,itismakingwaterdisappear.Anincreasingnumberofheatwavesanddroughts(干旱)worldwidewillalsochangethefaceoftheworldinthefuture.⑤Globalwarmingisarealproblem,andonelargelycausedbyhumanactivity.Solvingtheproblemisnoteasy,andthereisnosinglemagicway.However,wecanbeginitbyloweringtheamountofCO?inourdailylives.⑥PeterMiller,alongwithhiswife,tookpartinascientifictesttoseehowmuchCO?theycouldcutdowninamonth.Theaverage(平均)U.S.householdproducesabout80kilosofCO?,whichwasmorethantwicetheEuropeanaverageandalmostfivetimestheglobalaverage.TheirfinalgoalwastomakelessCO?thanmostAmericanfamilies.⑦First,theyfoundouthowmuchCO?theywereproducing.ThentheyaskedanexpertforadviceonhowtoreduceCO?emissions.Accordingtotheexpert'sadvice,theymadesomechangestotheirhouse,replacedtheirlights,andchangedsomeoftheirlivinghabits.Atthesametime,theyeitherbiked,walked,orusedpublictransportation.Amonthlater,theysaved70%onelectricity,40%ongas,anddrovehalfasmuchasothers.TheirdailyCO?emissionswerelessthantheU.S.average,at32kilos.⑧Protectingourplanetstartssmall:changealight,openawindow,walkorbike.Withalittleeffort,andnotmuchmoney,mostofuscanmakeadifference.56.Whywastheskiplace,Chacaltaya,closedin2009?A.Becausetheskiplacewastooold.B.Becausefewtouristscametothisplace.C.Becausetheskiplacewastoohightoreach.D.Becausethe18,000-year-oldglaciermelted.57.HowdoesthewritershowthatPetersucceededinthescientifictest?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bygivingexplanations.D.Bygivingsuggestions.58.Whichofthefollowingcanmatchtheinformationinthepassage?英語試題(B卷)第7頁(共10頁)59.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?V.口語應用。(每小題1分,共5分)閱讀下面對話，從方框內7個選項中選擇5個恰當的句子完成此對話，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑AA.Howareyou?B.Wouldyouliketotakepartinit?C.From5:00p.m.to5:40p.m.everyTuesdayandThursday.D.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?E.That'sagoodidea.F.IsthatatraditionalChinesekungfu?G.Couldyoupleaseteachme第Ⅱ卷(共55分)VI.任務型閱讀。(65-67小題,每小題2分,68小題3分,共9分)閱讀下文并回答問題。Onawarmspringday,LiuSongwalkedpastthegreenwheatfieldsandthroughtheflowerfieldsbeforearrivingathisoffice.There,hehadameetingwithhisteamtodiscussimportantvillagematters.AsagraduateofZhejiangUniversity,Liuusedtoworkinseveralbigcompanies(公司).InSeptember2020,hebecamethemanagerofYong’anVillageinHangzhouCity.Inthebeginning,thingsweredifficultforLiuandhisteam.Thevillagewaspoor.Mostpeoplemadealivingonlybygrowingrice.Havinggrownupinthecountryside,Liulovedthelandandthepeoplethere.Andheknewverywellthatthevillage’srealadvantagewasitslargefarmland.Heandhisteamtriedtohelpthevillagersputittogooduse.Theyintroducednewtechnologyforfarming.Theyimprovedthepublicservices.Andinordertodeveloptourism(旅游業),theyholddifferentvillageculturalfestivalseveryyear.Theyalsoputshortvideosonline.Nowthevillagers'dreamoflivingabetterlifeiscomingtrue.Theirincome(收入)hasincreased.Thevillagehasattractedalotoftouristswithitswiderroads,clearerriverwater,andrestaurantswithvillagespecials.ShenYan,oneofLiu'steammembers,isanativeofYong'anVillage.Beforereturningtoherhometown,shehadstudiedabroadandhadbeenamemberofacompanymanagement.Whenshefirsttoldherfatheraboutherdecisiontoreturntoworkinthevillage,herfather6865.WerethingsdifficultforLiuandhisteamatfirst?illagersholddifferentvillageculturalfestivalseveryyear?67.WhatmakesLiuSongsuccessfulasthemanagerofYong’anVillage?68.Whatmighthappennext?Finishtheending.(about30words)Whenshefirsttoldherfatheraboutherdecisiontoreturntoworkinthevillage,herfatherVII.完成句子。(69-72小題,每空1分,73小題2分,共10分)根據所給提示，完成句子。69-72小題，每空一詞，含縮略詞，73小題請將完整的句子寫在答題卡上對應的位置。69.Katelikeseatingvegetablesalad.(改為否定句)Kateeatingvegetablesalad.70.SallyisgoingtoBeijingbyplaneonbusiness.(對劃線部分提問)SallygoingtoBeijingonbusiness?71.TheyarrivedatthefactoryearlyonMondaymorning.(改為同義句)TheythefactoryearlyonMondaymorning.72.我們應該學會照顧自己。(完成譯句)Weshouldlearntoourselves.73.ismade,car,inChongqing,thiskindof(連詞成句)英語試題(B卷)第9頁(共10頁)VIII.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)根據下面短文內容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格處填上一個最恰當的詞，使短文完整、通順。請將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡上對應的位置。Intheworldthatwearecreatingveryquickly,we'regoingtoseemoreandmorethingsthatlooklikesciencefiction,andfewerandfewerthingsthatlooklikejobs.Forexample,ourcarsareveryquicklygoingtostartdriving74.Thatmeanswe'regoingtoneedfewerdrivers.Atthesametime,theremightbesomenewkindsof75inthefuture.Let'shavealookatsomeofthem.Robotswillbecomemorecommoninourhomesandschools,sowe’llneedpeoplewhoknow76tofixthem.Theseworkerswillbelikerobotdoctors,findingoutwhat'swrongwitharobotandhelpingitgetbetter.Imaginegoingonvacationtospace!Inthefuture,morepeoplemightbeinterestedinspacetravel,sowemightneedg77whocanshowtouristsaroundthestarsandplanets.AsAI(人工智能)isdevelopingfast,we'llneedpeopletocheckthatitworksproperly.WecallthesepeopleAIrulekeepers.Theywillmake78thatAIwon'tdoanythingharmfultohumans.Schoolmightlookdifferentinthefuture,withlessonsdesignedjustforyou.Thenwe’llneedp79learningplanners.Theseplannerswouldcreatespeciallearningplans80eachSchoolmightlookdifferentinthefuture,withlessonsdesignedjustforyou.Thenwe'llneedstudent,sothateveryonecouldgetwhattheyneedtosucceed.Thesearejustafewexamplesofthejobswemighthaveinthefuture.Thebestwaytogetreadyforthesefuturejobsistobeopentonewideasandnever81learning.KnowledgeThesearejustafewexamplesofthejobswemighthaveinthefuture.Thebestwaytogetwillremainimportant,andproblemsolvingandcritical(批判性的)thinkingskillswillbeneededforourfutureeducationandwork.IX.書面表達。(滿分20分)以英語為母語的漢語初學者往往對含義豐富的漢語表達產生困惑，請你講述一件這樣的趣事；舉例談談語言發展中的“詞匯互借”；贊賞語言在促進交流(增進了解)中的積極作用或表達你的感悟。要求：1.80-120詞,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;2.文中不能出現自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。參考信息：notabarrierbutacarrier;payattentionto;theculturalmeanings;understandbetter...紙老虎(zhilaohu紙老虎(zhilaohu):papertiger豆腐→tofu;功夫→kungfu…加油(jiayou):addoil(comeon)coffee→咖啡;sofa→沙發…aspowerfulashe/itlooks)..communicationsbetween;((someoneorsomethingthatisnotlonghistory;oneday;abasketballgame;takewordsfrom;Jiayou!Jiayou!lookaround;inbeusedby…surprise;noneedtoaddoil...英語試題(B卷)第10頁(共10頁)原卷掃描版重慶市2024年初中學業水平暨高中招生考試英語試題(B卷)參考答案及評分意見第Ⅰ卷(共95分)Ⅰ.聽力測試。(每小題1.5分,共30分)1~6ABBCBC7~12ABCCAB13~16ABBA17~20CBACⅡ.語法選擇。(每小題1分,共10分)21~25ACBCB26~30BAACCⅢ.完形填空。(每小題1.5分,共15分)31~35DCABB36~40ACABBⅣ.閱讀理解。(41-43小題,每小題1分;44-59小題,每小題2分。共35分)41~43CAD44~47DABC48~51DDBB52~55ADBC56~59DABAV.口語應用。(每小題1分,共5分)60~64DFBGC第Ⅱ卷(共55分)Ⅵ.任務型閱讀。(65-67小題,每小題2分;68小題3分,共9分)65.Yes./Yes,theywere.66.To/Inordertodeveloptourism./Becausetheywanttodeveloptourism.67.Hisknowledgeandrichexperience,hisloveforthecountryside/knowledgeaboutthevillageandthecreativeideas.68.couldn'tunderstandherchoiceanddidn'tsupporther.Butwhenheseesthechangesintheirhometown,hefeelsproudofhisdaughter.agreedwithheratonce.Heknewclearlythatyoungpeoplewithknowledgeandskillswereneededforthedevelopmentofthecountryside.Ⅶ.完成句子。(69-72小題,每空1分,73小題2分,共10分)69.doesn'tlike70.Howis71.got,to72.lookafter/carefor73.ThiskindofcarismadeinChongqing.(評分說明：形式、拼寫錯誤不給分)Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)74.themselves75.jobs76.how77.guides78.sure79.personal80.for81.stop(評分說明：用詞正確而形式錯誤，只給1分)重慶市2024年初中學業水平暨高中招生考試英語試題(B卷)答案解析第Ⅰ卷(共95分)Ⅰ.聽力測試。(共30分)第一節(每小題1.5分，共9分)聽一遍。根據你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當的答語。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Goodafternoon.C.I'mfine.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Thankyou.B.ThisisJane.C.Whatapity.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.That'sallright.B.Yes,please.C.Nevermind.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.It'sred.B.It'slong.C.It's20yuan.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Goodidea.C.Notatall.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略6.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Welldone.B.Havefun.C.Sure,Iwill.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略第二節(每小題1.5分，共9分)聽一遍。根據你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。7.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A./dres/.B./desk/.C./d?ns/.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略8.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Cards.B.Flowers.C.Cakes.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略9.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Tothezoo.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothefarm.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略10.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Jenny'sfather.B.Jenny’smother.C.Jenny’ssister.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略11.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Becauseit'srelaxing.B.Becauseit'sinteresting.C.Becauseit'sexciting.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略12.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】【答案】B【解析】【原文】略第三節(每小題1.5分，共6分)聽兩遍。根據你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。聽材料，回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】13.Howwastheweatherlastweekend?A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.14.WhatdoesDaveadvisethegirltotakewithher?A.Abook.B.Abag.C.Ahat.【答案】13.A14.B【解析】【原文】略聽材料，回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】15.Whattimedoesthewomanplantoleavefortheairport?A.At3:00p.m.B.At3:15p.m.C.At3:30p.m.16.Wherecanthedriverpickupthewoman?A.At5GreenwichStreet.B.At4GreenwichStreet.C.At5GardenStreet.【答案】15.B16.A【解析】【原文】略第四節(每小題1.5分，共6分)聽兩遍。根據你所聽到的短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】17.WhatanimalisEric?A.Amonkey.B.Atiger.C.Alion.18.WhotookcareofEricwhenhewasyoung?A.Hisparents.B.Anoldcouple.C.Lele.19.WhatdoesLelelovetoplay?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.20.Whatarethetwostoriesabout?A.Children.B.Families.C.Animals.【答案】17.C18.B19.A20.C【解析】【原文】略Ⅱ.語法選擇。(每小題1分,共10分)根據短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個語法正確的答案。Mygrandmaisalmost80yearsold,andshelooksveryhealthy.Shewas21mathteachermanyyearsago.Shehasbeenawayfromherwork22over20yearsago.Everymorning,she23upearlyandmakesbreakfastformyfamily.Shedoesn'twantus24outside.Sheisalwayssaying,“Don'tyouthinkmineis25thantheirs?”Manyelderlypeoplelikedancingtogetherintheneighborhood,butmygrandmadoesn't.Sheneverjoins26.Iaskherwhy.“I'mnotthatold,”shesmiles.Mygrandmaenjoyswalking.Shesaysitisgoodforher27.Sheoftentakeswalksintheparks.Thesedays,shehasanew28.Shehasfalleninlovewithcitywalks.“Icantalktopeople29Iamwalkingwiththem.Icanalsoenjoythebeautyandthechangesofthecity.Inthenextfewyears,I30toeverycornerofthecity,”shesays.Ihopemygrandmawillbeyoung,healthyandhappyforever!21.A.a