選擇性必修第三冊UNIT4ADVERSITYANDCOURAGE英語2023高考總復習優化設計GAOKAOZONGFUXIYOUHUASHEJI內容索引背主題詞匯積寫作素材通詞句基礎自測提能力增分課堂研真題鏈接高考微專題精準突破測效果課堂評價背主題詞匯積寫作素材主題:探險

單詞

1.continent

n.洲;大陸

2.exploration

n.探險

3.starvation

n.饑餓

4.adventure

n.冒險

5.navigator

n.航海者;領航員

6.curiosity

n.好奇

7.accompany

vt.陪伴;伴隨8.encounter

vt.遇到

9.rescue

vt.拯救

10.discover

vt.發現

11.approach

vt.接近

12.struggle

vi.掙扎

13.challenge

vt.挑戰

14.adventurous

adj.冒險的

15.ambitious

adj.有雄心的16.inspirational

adj.鼓舞人心的

17.courageous

adj.勇敢的

18.desperate

adj.絕望的

19.pessimistic

adj.悲觀的

20.changeable

adj.易變的;可變的詞塊1.be

full

of

vigour精力充沛2.call

sb

together把……召集在一起3.from

bad

to

worse越來越糟4.fill

sb

with

hope使……充滿了希望5.in

all

directions四面八方6.with

sb’s

help在……的幫助下7.try

one’s

best盡最大的努力8.work

as

a

team合作9.overcome

adversity克服逆境10.arrange

for

sb

to

do安排某人做11.be

suitable

to

do適合做12.under

one’s

guidance在……的指導下通詞句基礎自測教材單詞必背寫作詞匯1.

n.工資

2.

adj.嚴寒的;激烈而不愉快的;味苦的

3.

vi.沉沒;下沉;下降

vt.使下沉;使沉沒4.

adj.真正的;真誠的;可信賴的

5.

adj.深入的;徹底的;細致的

6.

n.家具

wage

bitter

sink

genuine

thorough

furniture

7.

n.侄子;外甥

8.

n.發動機;馬達

adj.有引擎的;機動車的9.

n.候選人;應試者

10.

n.(人生的)一段經歷;(小說的)片段;插曲

11.

n.動機;原因;目的

nephew

motor

candidate

episode

motive識記閱讀詞匯1.adversityn.

2.expeditionn.

3.vigourn.

4.cupboardn.

5.stewardn.

6.crushvt.

n.

7.stoven.

困境;逆境探險;遠征;探險隊精力;力量;活力櫥柜;壁;衣柜(輪船、飛機或火車上的)乘務員;服務員毀壞;壓壞;壓碎擁擠的人群爐具;廚房灶具8.blanketn.

9.banjon.

10.miserableadj.

11.voyagen.&vt.

12.navyn.

13.decentadj.

14.cosyadj.

15.selfishadj.

16.good/bad-temperedadj.

毯子班卓琴(樂器)

痛苦的;令人難受的航海;航行海軍;海軍部隊相當不錯的;正派的;得體的溫馨的;舒適的自私的脾氣好的/壞的17.crewn.

18.barkn.

19.rugbyn.

20.batn.

vi.&vt.

21.dampadj.

22.recreationn.

23.roughadj.

24.navigatorn.

25.loyaladj.

26.Confucianismn.

(輪船、飛機等上面的)全體工作人員;專業團隊;一群人(狗)吠叫;吠叫聲橄欖球運動球拍;蝙蝠用球板擊球;揮打;拍打潮濕的;濕氣重的娛樂;消遣;游戲洶涌的;粗糙的;粗略的領航員;(飛機、船舶等上的)航行者忠誠的;忠實的孔子學說;儒家(學說)構織連脈詞匯1.

n.忍耐力;耐久力→

vt.忍耐

2.

adj.符合資格;具備……的知識(或技能、學歷等)→

vt.使合格

3.

adj.熱情的;熱心的→

adv.熱情地→

n.熱情;熱忱

4.

adv.&prep.上(船、飛機、公共汽車等)→

v.上船(或火車、飛機、公共汽車等);寄宿

n.木板;董事會;伙食

5.

vt.分派;布置;分配→

n.任務;作業;分配

enduranceendure

qualifiedqualify

enthusiasticenthusiasticallyenthusiasm

aboardboard

assignassignment

6.

n.&vt.羨慕;妒忌→

adj.嫉妒的;羨慕的

7.

vt.舍棄;拋棄;放棄→

adj.被遺棄的;被拋棄的

8.

n.[pl.]財物;動產→

vi.屬于

9.

vi.堅持;孜孜以求→

n.毅力;韌性;不屈不撓的精神

10.

vi.&vt.決定;決心;解決(問題或困難)

n.決心;堅定的信念→

n.決議;解決;堅定

11.

adj.殘酷的;殘忍的;冷酷的→

adv.殘忍地;殘酷地→

n.殘忍;殘酷

envyenvious

abandonabandoned

belongingsbelong

persevereperseverance

resolveresolution

cruelcruellycruelty12.

adv.不幸地;遺憾地→

adv.幸運地→

n.運氣;財產

13.

n.指導;引導;導航→

n.導游;指南vt.帶領;引導;為……領路

14.

vt.&vi.公布;宣傳;做廣告→

n.廣告活動;廣告業→

n.廣告

15.

adj.公司的;法人的;社團的→

n.(大)公司;法人

16.

n.承諾;保證;奉獻→

vt.犯(錯誤、罪行等)vi.&vt.(使)承擔義務;(使)作出保證→

adj.盡心盡力的;堅定的

unfortunatelyfortunatelyfortune

guidanceguideadvertiseadvertisingadvertisement

corporatecorporation

commitmentcommitcommitted常用短語1.

拒絕(某人)

2.

生火

3.

出發

4.

返航;往回走

5.

保持;不落后

6.afterall

7.giveoff

8.holdon

turn(sb)down

makefire

setoff

turnback

keepup畢竟放出(熱、光、氣味或氣體)

堅持住;抓住重點句型1....thevoyagewastoodangerousanddifficultforallofustomakeitinoursmallboats.【考點凝練】too...to...“太……而不能……”2.If

it

weren’tforseaanimals,wewouldallstarve.【考點凝練】if引導虛擬條件句

【嘗試翻譯】

【嘗試翻譯】

……這次航行太危險了,我們所有人都乘坐那些小船成功到達那里是很難的。

如果沒有海洋動物,我們都會餓死。

3.Ourdisciplineandteamspiritkept

us

optimisticandhelpedusdealwithourfearsinapositiveandsuccessfulway.【考點凝練】keep+賓語+賓語補足語【嘗試翻譯】

我們的紀律和團隊精神使我們保持樂觀,并幫助我們以積極和成功的方式處理我們的恐懼。單元詞句小測Ⅰ.單詞小測1.TodayIamas

aboutmyjobasthefirstdayandmy

enablesmetotreatmyjob

.(enthusiastic)

2.Believeitornot,myhusbandtreatedme

andhis_________alwaysmademeinlowspirits.(cruel)

3.Insteadof

toloseweight,tryapractical

:“I’llstophavingdessertforlunch.”(resolve)

enthusiasticenthusiasmenthusiastically

cruellycruelty

resolvingresolution

4.He

himselftoworkingdayandnight.His

wonhimagreatreputation.(commit)

5.He

withhisviolinlessons.Itwashis

thatenabledhimtobecomeadistinguishedviolinist.(persevere)

committedcommitment

perseveredperseveranceⅡ.短語小測Afterlunch,thecampers1.

(出發)againforthecampsite.Tiredastheywere,noneofthemwantedto2.

(往回走).WangXia,oneofthegirlsinthegroup,sangasongsometimesto3.

(保持)theirspirits.Severalhourspassedandtheyeventuallygottothecampsite.Duskcameanditbecamecolder.Thecampers4.

(生火)andsataroundit.Theheatit5.

(發出)keptthemwarmallnight.

setoff

turnback

keepup

madefire

gaveoffⅢ.句型小測——高考情景仿寫1.上周,我的家鄉出現了嚴重的霧霾,天變得太暗什么都看不見了。Lastweek,severehazestruckmyhometown,makingit__________________anything.

2.如果我聽從了他的建議,我就已經實現目標了。

,Iwouldhaveachievedmygoal.

3.你最好每天留出一些時間運動一下,以便保持精力充沛。You’dbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucan

.

toodarktosee

IfIhadfollowedhisadvice

keepyourselfenergetic提能力增分課堂核心詞匯突破1.turn

sb

down

拒絕(某人)【練會】單句填空①Lizpickeduptheblueenvelopeandturnedit

curiously.

②Thelecturerturned

themicrophoneandbegantomakeaspeech.

③Thousandsofpeopleturned

towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.

④CanyouturntheTV

please?I’mtryingtowork.

over

up

out

down

【寫美】詞匯升級/句式升級·背誦⑤Becausehedidn’tmakefullpreparationsfortheinterview,hewasrefused.→

,hewas

.(非謂語動詞作原因狀語)

Nothavingmadefullpreparationsfortheinterviewturneddown【歸納】turn

down關小,調低;拒絕turn

over移交;翻轉turn

out關掉;熄滅;在場;結果是turn

up開大,調高;出現【點津】如果賓語為代詞,需要把代詞放在turn與down之間。【佳句】Hepromisedthathewouldcome,buthehasn’tturned

upyet.他承諾會來,但還沒出現。2.qualified

adj.符合資格;具備……的知識(或技能、學歷等)【練會】單句填空①Heis

todriveatruck,becausehegaineda

indrivinglastyear,soIthinkheis

asadriver.(qualify)

②Hetookallkindsofteststoprovehewaswellqualified

theimportantjob.

③Thetestwillqualifyyou

(teach)English.

【寫美】翻譯句子·背誦④我的英語很好,完全可以勝任這份工作。______________________________________________________________qualifiedqualificationqualified

for

toteachWithagoodcommandofEnglish,I’mquitequalifiedforthejob.【歸納】(1)be

qualified

for/as/to

do

sth有……的資格/有資格做某事(2)qualify

sb

to

do

sth使某人有資格做某事(3)acquire/gain

qualification獲得資格have

the

qualification

for/to

do

有……的資格3.enthusiastic

adj.熱情的;熱心的【練會】單句填空①Heisselfishandbad-tempered.Thus,hewillneverbeenthusiastic

helpingthoseintrouble.

②Whileheisleadingamiserablelife,hestillcantreatpeoplearoundhimwith

(enthusiastic).

about

enthusiasm

【寫美】完成句子·背誦③我不僅熱情而且容易相處,這使得我適合報紙上刊登的志愿者工作。

,whichmakesmequalifiedforthevoluntaryworkadvertisedinthenewspaper.

Iamnotonlyenthusiasticbutalsoeasytogetalongwith【歸納】(1)be

enthusiastic

about

(doing)

sth對(做)……熱情(2)enthusiasm

n.熱情;熱忱lack/be

full

of

enthusiasm缺乏/充滿熱情with

enthusiasm熱情地(3)enthusiastically

adv.熱情地;熱心地4.aboard

adv.&

prep.上(船、飛機、公共汽車等)【練會】完成句子①他高個,寬肩,留著胡子,總是滿面微笑。(讀后續寫之外貌描寫)Hewastall

andabeardandalways

.

②得知你將去國外深造,我寫信告知你一些必要的注意事項。(應用文寫作之告知信)

,I’mwritingtoinformyouofsomenecessarydo’sanddon’ts.

withbroadshouldersworeabroadsmile

Learningthatyouwillgoabroadforfurtherstudy

【寫美】一句多譯·背誦這對年輕夫婦一上船就吃東西,說話,大笑著,好像他們是這世界上僅存的人。③Theinstant

,theywereeating,talkingandlaughingloudlyasiftheyweretheonlypeopleintheworld.(aboard)

④Theinstant

,theywereeating,talkingandlaughingloudlyasiftheyweretheonlypeopleintheworld.(board)

theyoungcouplewentaboardtheship

theyoungcoupleboardedtheship【歸納】(1)go

aboard上船(飛機、火車等)(2)board

vt.&

vi.上船(或火車、飛機、公共汽車等)

n.木板;董事會;伙食on

board在船(火車或飛機)上(3)broad

adj.寬闊的;廣闊的(4)abroad

adv.在/到國外;在/到海外go

abroad出國【佳句】Theplanecrashed,killingall200peopleaboard.飛機失事,機上200人全部遇難。5.assign

vt.分派;布置;分配【練會】單句填空①NeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirst

(assign)attheofficeofChina

Daily.

②Onemanwasassigned

(operate)eachsectionofroughly10jackscrews(螺旋起重機).

assignment

tooperate

【寫美】完成句子·背誦③這兩間大教室分配給了我們。Thetwolargeclassrooms

.

havebeenassignedtous【歸納】(1)

assign

sb

to

do

sth安排/分配某人做某事assign

sth

to

sb把某事安排給某人be

assigned

to

sb/sth被指派;被分配給……(2)assignment

n.作業;任務;工作6.envy

n.&

vt.羨慕;忌妒【練會】單句填空①Iwasgreen

envyfromthebottomofmyheartbecausehewasleadingacosyanddecentlife.

②I

(envy)himbeingenthusiasticandfullofvigouranditseemedthatheneverfeltexhausted.

with

envied

【寫美】完成句子·背誦③老實說,我真羨慕你獲得了優秀畢業生的稱號,我應該向你學習。Honestlyspeaking,I

theExcellentGraduateandIshouldfollowyourexample.

doenvyyougettingthetitleof【歸納】(1)envy

sb

(doing)

sth

羨慕/嫉妒某人(做)某事(2)with

envy羨慕地;嫉妒地green

with

envy嫉妒地眼紅【佳句】NotonlyisLiMingquickatlearningbutalsoheisgoodatsolvingtoughproblemswithlogicalmind.Iamgreen

with

envy.李明不僅學得快,而且善于用邏輯思維解決難題,我都有點眼紅了。7.abandon

vt.放棄;遺棄;拋棄【練會】單句填空①Thehouse

(abandon),fullofbrokenglassandrubbish.

②Iheardthatyouhadabandoned

(carry)outtheplanbecauseofthelackofmoney.

③Mostoftheyoungmenabandoned

(they)tothepleasureandforgotthetime.

isabandonedcarrying

themselves

【寫美】詞匯升級·背誦④Atlastthecouplegave

upcontinuingtolookforthelostnecklace.→Atlastthecouple

continuingtolookforthelostnecklace.

abandoned【歸納】abandon

doing

sth放棄做某事abandon

oneself

to...沉湎于……;縱情于……【佳句】Iwasabouttoabandonhopewhenmyfathercameandencouragedmetokeepgoing.我正要放棄希望,就在這時,我的爸爸過來鼓勵我要繼續下去。8.make

fire生火【練會】完成句子①WhenIwasyoung,Isawpeople

(用樹枝生火).

②Don’tstandclosetothestove,oryourclotheswill

(著火).

③Thechemicalfactoryinthedistance

(著火).

usebranchestomakefire

catchfirewasonfire【寫美】完成句子·背誦④那位消防隊員在試圖撲滅一場大火時受了重傷。Thefirefighterwasseverelyinjured

.

whenhetriedtoputoutabigfire【歸納】catch

fire

著火(表動作)be

on

fire著火(表狀態)put

out

a

fire滅火set

fire

to放火燒【佳句】Thepolicehasn’tfoundoutwhoset

fire

tothestorehouse.警方還沒查出是誰放火燒了倉庫。9.give

off

放出(熱、光、氣味或氣體)【練會】單句填空①Hegave

allhismoneytocharities.

②Igave

hopeoffindingmyringagain.

③Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhasgiven

?

④Ifplasticandrubberareburnt,they’llgive

poisonousgases.

away

up

out

off

【寫美】完成句子·背誦⑤正是太陽發出光和熱,地球上的生命才得以維持。Itisbecause

thattheearthcansustainlife.

thesungivesofflightandheat【歸納】give

away贈送;泄露give

out分發;耗盡give

up放棄;停止【佳句】Researchshowswatercanabsorbandgive

offalotofheatwithoutbigchangesintemperature.研究表明,水能在溫度變化不大的情況下吸收和釋放大量的熱量。★補遺缺

微點練全Ⅰ.一詞多義roughA.adj.洶涌的;風浪很大的B.adj.崎嶇的C.adj.粗略的D.adj.艱難的E.adj.粗魯的1.Ican’ttoleratesailinginroughsea.

2.Accordingtoaroughestimate,aboutfiftysealsstarvetodeathannually.

3.Idon’tknowhowtoreleasethepressureinsucharoughtime.

4.Theiceontheroughroadhasmeltedanditissafetodriveonitnow.

5.Heissucharoughchildthathedoesn’tbehavehimself.

ACDBEⅡ.單句填空1.MrPerczelcameupwiththeidea

theguidanceofProfessorUlfLeonhardt.

2.Wehaveresolved

(reduce)ourcarbonfootprintbyrestrictingtheamountofcarbondioxideourlifestylesproduce.

3.Iwasimpressedbytheenergyand

(commit)shownbytheplayers.

under

toreducecommitment重點句型透視if引導虛擬條件句【教材原句】If

it

weren’tforseaanimals,wewouldallstarve.(P44)如果沒有海洋動物,我們都會餓死。【練會】單句填空①Ifmybrotherwerehere,everything

(be)allright.

②Theymighthavefoundabetterhotelifthey

(drive)afewmorekilometers.

③Ifit

(rain)thisafternoon,thebasketballmatchwouldbeputoff.

would/should/could/mightbehaddrivenrained/shouldrain/weretorain

【寫美】完成句子·背誦④受邀在這里做演講我感到榮幸。今天我的演講主題是“如果我是一名環衛工人”。如果我是一名環衛工人,我會讓我們的城市更干凈,街上沒有任何垃圾。Ifeelhonoredtobeinvitedheretodeliveraspeech.Todaythetopicofmyspeechis“

”.

withnorubbishlyingonthestreet.

IfIwereadustmanIfIwereadustman,Iwouldmakeourcitycleaner【歸納】

虛擬情況從句謂語動詞主句謂語動詞與現在事實相反一般過去時(be用were)would/should/could/might+動詞原形與過去事實相反過去完成時would/should/could/might+have+過去分詞與將來事實相反一般過去時(be用were);should+動詞原形;were

to+動詞原形would/should/could/might+動詞原形【佳句】IfIhad

followedyouradvice,Iwould

have

passedtheimportantexam.如果我早聽從你的建議,我就會通過這場重要的考試了。研真題鏈接高考(2018·浙江11月卷,閱讀理解A)——優秀品行,正確的人生態度,公民義務Themostwelcomesightonacold,wetwinternightinLondonisthefamiliarshapeofaLondontaxicabapproachingwithitsyellow“forhire”signshiningbrightly.Thatshowsitisreadytopickyouup.TravellingbytaxiinLondonisnotjustawayofgoingfromoneplacetoanother.Itisanexperiencetobeenjoyedandremembered.Themainreasonforthisisthedrivers,whoarecalled“cabbies”.ManyofthemaretrueCockneys.ThismeanstheywerebornintheheartofLondonandspeaktheirownspecialdialect(方言)ofEnglish.Allofthemknoweverystreetandfamousbuildinginthecity,andallofthemlovetotalk.Asimpletwenty-minutejourneyacrosstowncanbecomeveryinteresting.Youmayhaveadiscussionaboutthegovernmentanditsleadersorafriendlytalkaboutthedriver’sAuntyNellie!Onethingisforsure,itwillneverbeboring.Cabbiesknowallthelatestnewsaboutfilmstars,theRoyalFamily,governmentleaders,andpopularsingersoractorsandactresses.Theyalsoknowthebestplacestoeat,shopandrelax.Andtheycantakeyoustraighttoanylargehotel,departmentstore,theatreormuseum.Theyknowtheshortestwaypossiblewithoutevenlookingatamap,becauseeveryonewhowantstobecomeataxidrivermustpassaverydifficultexaminationinordertogetalicensetodriveataxi.Theexamiscalled“TheKnowledge”.Itisawrittentest,andinitdriversareaskedtheshortestwayfromoneplacetoanother.Theymusttakeintoaccountthetimeofday—inrushhour,alongerroute(路線)maybequicker—anddescribethebestway.Moreovertheymustneverforgettheone-waystreets!理清脈絡真題再做21.FromwhatcanwetellthatsomeoneisaCockney?A.Theirinterest. B.Theirmanners.C.Theirspeech. D.Theirappearance.答案

C

解析

細節理解題。根據第二段中的“Many

of

them

are

true

Cockneys.This

means

they...speak

their

own

special

dialect

of

English.”可知,他們出生于倫敦市中心,說著他們自己獨特的英語方言。由此可知,根據他們的口音可以判斷出,他們是倫敦人。此處Cockney表示“倫敦人;倫敦的口音(腔)”,故選C項。22.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestbymentioning“AuntyNellie”inParagraph2?A.Passengersarefullofcuriosity.B.Cabbies’topicsarewide-ranging.C.AuntyNellieispopularinLondon.D.Londonersarefriendlytoeachother.答案

B

解析

推理判斷題。根據第二段中的“You

may

have

a

discussion

about

the

government

and

its

leaders

or

a

friendly

talk

about

the

driver’s

Aunty

Nellie!”可推知,這些倫敦出租車司機的聊天話題非常廣泛,從政治話題到家長里短,故選B項。23.Whatisthepurposeof“TheKnowledge”?A.Toqualifyonetodriveataxi.B.Toassessone’sdrivingskills.C.Totestdrivers’abilitytowrite.D.Tochecktaxidrivers’memory.答案

A

解析

推理判斷題。根據最后一段中的“a

taxi

driver

must

pass

a

very

difficult

examination

in

order

to

get

a

license

to

drive

a

taxi”可知,要想成為一名倫敦的出租車司機,必須要通過一項很難的考試。由此可推知,通過了這種被稱為“The

Knowledge”考試的人,才有資格成為一名出租車司機,故選A項。語言能力1.掌握構詞知識

詞根派生詞性及詞義例句

discussion

Youmayhaveadiscussionaboutthegovernmentanditsleadersorafriendlytalkaboutthedriver’sAuntyNellie!discuss

n.討論

2.猜測生僻詞詞義Theymusttakeintoaccountthetimeofday—inrushhour,alongerroute(路線)maybequicker—anddescribethebestway.

繁忙時刻

3.牢記熟詞生義

單詞詞性及詞義例句hire

Themostwelcomesightonacold,wetwinternightinLondonisthefamiliarshapeofaLondontaxicabapproachingwithitsyellow“forhire”signshiningbrightly.n.租借

4.仿寫經典句型Travelling

by

taxi

in

Londonisnotjustawayofgoingfromoneplacetoanother.仿寫:在這些條件下工作不是一件愉快的事。

isnotapleasure.

Workingintheseconditions5.破解復雜句式Theyknowtheshortestwaypossiblewithoutevenlookingatamap,becauseeveryonewhowantstobecomeataxidrivermustpassaverydifficultexaminationinordertogetalicensetodriveataxi.分析:本句是一個含有原因狀語從句和定語從句的主從復合句。主句的主語是They,謂語動詞是know,賓語是the

shortest

way。句中的because引導原因狀語從句;who

wants

to

become

a

taxi

driver是who引導的

從句,修飾先行詞

;in

order

to

get

a

license

to

drive

a

taxi在句中作

狀語。

定語

everyone

目的

譯文:

他們甚至不用看地圖就知道可能的最短路線,因為每個想成為出租車司機的人都必須通過一個非常難的考試才能拿到駕駛出租車的執照。技法點撥培養邏輯思維,讀懂弦外之音以第22題為例,根據題干中的AuntyNellie可以定位到文章第二段倒數第三句。根據“Youmayhaveadiscussionaboutthegovernmentanditsleadersorafriendlytalkaboutthedriver’sAuntyNellie!”可知,你可以和司機談論政府以及政府的領導人,或者司機的內莉阿姨,這樣看來,司機所談論的話題是相當豐富的。微專題精準突破Ⅰ.熟詞生義練1.freeze(P38)項目意義例句熟義vi.&vt.

Waterfreezestoiceatatemperatureof0℃.vi.

Mostsoupsfreezewell.生義vi.

Annfrozewithterrorasthedooropenedsilently.vi.

Myoldbicyclewassorustythatthegearshadfrozen.vt.

_______________________Thegovernmenthasfrozenpensionsuntiltheendofnextyear.(使)凍結,(使)結冰冷凍保存(食物)(尤指出于恐懼)僵住,呆住(引擎或鎖)卡住,堵塞使(工資、物價等)固定不變,阻止……增長;凍結2.supply(P38)項目意義例句熟義vt.

Atthebeginningoftheterm,studentsaresuppliedwithalistofbooksthattheyareexpectedtoread.供應,提供,供給項目意義例句生義n.

Whenevershegoesoutwithherbaby,shealwaystakesalargesupplyofbabyfoodwithher.n.

Peoplethereareurgentlyinneedoffoodandmedicalsupplies.供應量,供給量生活必需品,日用品3.low(P39)項目意義例句熟義adj.

Whenwewentskiing,Ionlywentonthelowerslopes.adj.

TheyspokeinlowvoicessoIwouldnothearwhattheyweresaying.生義adj.

___________________Illnessofanysortcanleaveyoufeelinglow.adj.

Ihaveaverylowopinionofhim.低的;矮的(聲、熱或光)低的,小的憂郁的,情緒低落的,消沉的低劣的,劣等的4.total(P48)項目意義例句熟義n.

Atotalof21horseswereenteredintherace.adj.

Thetotallosseswere$800.生義vt.

Thisistheeighthvolumeintheseries,whichtotals21volumesinall.總額;總數總的,全部的總數達;合計為Ⅱ.讀后續寫

微技能(三十):動作描寫之

“思考”詞匯積累

動詞remind,picture,imagine,wonder,realize詞塊必記1.focusone’smindon把某人的注意力集中在……2.gettheidea有想法3.figureout想出;理解4.changeone’smind改變主意佳句背誦1.Theseeventsconstantlyremindmeofmyfather’sabsence.這些事情經常讓我想起父親的缺席。2.Iimmediatelypicture/imaginehimwalkingthroughthedoor,wearingashiningsmile.我立刻就想象出他面帶燦爛的笑容走進門來的情景。3.Atthatverymoment,hewonderedwhetherhewouldbesentencedtodeathforkillingpeople.在那一刻,他不知道自己是否會因殺人而被判處死刑。4.Ifocusedmythoughtsoneverypartofmyself.我的思想集中在我自己的每一個部分。5.Wenoddedourheadsinagreement,understandingeachother.我們點頭表示同意,互相理解。完成句子1.不知怎么的,我想到用它來叫醒我父親會很有趣。SomehowI

itwouldbefuntowakenmyfatherbyfiringit.

2.我想知道他在哪里。我有個新笑話要告訴他。I

wherehewas.Ihadanewjoketotellhim.

3.然后我想知道我該怎么做。跟我朋友去醫院?ThenItriedto

whatIshoulddo.Followmyfriendtothehospital?

gottheidea

waswondering

figureout

4.在這黑暗無望的時刻,他想到了一個絕妙的主意。

這讓他的腦海中充滿了一種偉大而明亮的光芒。Atthisdarkandhopelessmoment,

.Itfilledhismindwithagreat,brightlight.(名詞作主語)

5.湯姆想了一會兒,正要同意,但他突然改變了主意。Tom

,andwasabouttoagree,butsuddenlyhe

.

awonderfulideacametohim

thoughtforamomentchangedhismind測效果課堂評價Ⅰ.單句填空A組

基礎必練1.IamwritingtotellyouthatIam

(qualify)forthejobyouareadvertising.

2.Ourmonitorisenthusiastic

creatingaharmoniouscampusandheoftenlaunchessomecampaignstopromoteit.

3.Theenterpriseshave

(thorough)implementedwhattheyhavepromisedtothepublic.

qualified

about

thoroughly

4.Whatbeautifulfurnitureyouhavegotinyourapartment!Iamgreen

envy.

5.Hedeterminedtoabandon

(study)abroadbecausehisfathersufferedfromheartdisease.

with

studyingB組

高考鏈接6.(2021·新高考全國Ⅰ卷)

(fortunately),ittooktheexplorersandthesettlerswhofollowedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartoftheseresources.

7.(2020·江蘇卷)AndtensofmillionsinAfricaandAsiacanseebecauseofthe

(commit)Wilsonmadetopreventingthepreventable.

8.(2019·全國Ⅱ卷)Forthepasttwoyears,Gordon’sstudents

(study)waysto