Unit1PeopleofAchievement課中講練

重點(diǎn)詞匯講解bevitalto/for對(duì)……極為重要的beofvitalimportance……是至關(guān)重要的Itisvitalthat…(should)dosth做某事是十分重要的Itisvital(forsb)todosth(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事……很重要1.vitaladj.必不可少的；極其重要的；充滿生機(jī)的搭配同義

crucial,

important,

significant(1)Itisvitalforparents_______(set)anexampleforchildren.(2)Asweallknow,abalanceddietisvital___ourhealth.(3)Itisabsolutelyvitalthatthedoor__________________(lock)whenwegoout.(4)Thequestionsputforwardatthemeetingyesterday______(be)ofvitalimportance.運(yùn)用weretosetto(should)belocked搭配運(yùn)用himselfthemselves3.evaluatevt.評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)估派生

evaluationn.評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)估(1)Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthatstudentsshould____________(evaluate)intermsofoverallquality.(2)__________(evaluate)ofthisnewproductcannottakeplaceuntilalltheinformationanddatahavebeencollected.運(yùn)用Evaluationbeevaluatedacknowledgedoingsth承認(rèn)做了某事beacknowledgedas…/tobe…被認(rèn)為是……Itisgenerally/widelyacknowledgedthat………是大家公認(rèn)的4.acknowledgevt.承認(rèn)；感謝(某事)搭配派生

acknowledgementn.承認(rèn);致謝(1)Heisacknowledged____oneofthegreatestwriters.(2)Iacknowledge_____Ihavedonesomethingwrong.(3)Itiswidely______________(acknowledge)thatsheisagoodEnglishteacherinourschool.(4)Herefusedtoacknowledge_________(steal)theman’swalletinthesupermarketwithoutevidence.運(yùn)用stealingasthatacknowledgedItisapparent/clear/obviousthat…很顯然……5.apparentlyadv.顯而易見(jiàn)；顯然搭配派生

apparentadj.顯而易見(jiàn)的同義

clearly，obviously(1)___________(apparent),theteacherwasquitesatisfiedwithherprogressinEnglish.(2)Itisapparent______studentsarefondofthisactivityfromthesmilesontheirface.運(yùn)用thatApparentlyinsiston(doing)sth堅(jiān)決要求(做)某事insistthat…(should)dosth堅(jiān)決要求……做某事6.insistvi.&vt.堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)決要求搭配注意

insist表示“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”時(shí)，用陳述語(yǔ)氣。聯(lián)想(1)Heinsistson________(get)upearlytoreadnomatterwhetheritrainsornot.(2)Themotherinsistedthatherson______________(finish)thehomeworkbyhimself.運(yùn)用(should)finishgetting7.conclusionn.結(jié)論；推論搭配詞根

concludev.結(jié)束；推斷(1)Afterreadinghisnotes,I_________________________________(得出結(jié)論)thathelistenedcarefullyintheclass.(2)______________(總之),he’snottherightpersonforthejob.運(yùn)用Inconclusiondrew/cameto/reachedaconclusion8.consequencen.結(jié)果；后果聯(lián)想

asaresultasaconsequence

結(jié)果inconsequenceofsth

因?yàn)閠ake/suffer/facetheconsequences

承擔(dān)后果beofnoconsequenceto

(對(duì)……)無(wú)關(guān)緊要搭配(1)Inconsequence_____yourbadwork,thebosswillhavetofireyou.(2)Youworkbadly,____________________________________,thebosswillhavetofireyou.運(yùn)用asaconsequence/asaresult/thereforeoftakeupphysics

開始學(xué)物理takeupachallenge

接受挑戰(zhàn)takeupone’spen

拿起筆(寫字)takeuptime/room

占用時(shí)間/地方9.takeupaposition

擔(dān)任；任職搭配(1)She________________________________________(開始履行職責(zé))nextweek.(2)Rick_____________________(接受挑戰(zhàn))andcycledthe250mileroutealone.(3)In2020,heleftacareerinteachingto___________________(任職)atChinaDaily.(4)Iknowyouarebusy,soIwon’t____________________________(占用你太多時(shí)間).運(yùn)用takeuptoomuchofyourtakes/willtakeupherduties/responsibilitiestookupthechallengetakeupapositiontimeberemarkablefor

以……而著稱remarkableachievement

顯著的成就makeremarkableprogress

取得非凡的進(jìn)步Itisremarkablethat…

值得注意的是……10.remarkableadj.非凡的；顯著的搭配派生

remarkablyadv.顯著地；非常地(1)Itisa___________(remark)achievementforsuchayoungplayertowinthegoldmedal.(2)Shesang___________(remarkable)wellonthestageandwasapplaudedbytheaudience.(3)Theareaisremarkable____itsscenery.運(yùn)用forremarkableremarkablysumup總結(jié)；概括tosumup

總的來(lái)說(shuō)alargesumof

一大筆11.sumvi.總結(jié)；概括

n.金額；總數(shù)；總和搭配派生

summaryn.總結(jié)(1)Heearned_____________________(一大筆錢)bywriting.(2)Attheendoftheclass,theteacher_____________________________(叫學(xué)生來(lái)總結(jié)).(3)__________(總的來(lái)說(shuō)),webenefitedalotfromthelecturegivenbyProfessorLv.運(yùn)用Tosumupalargesumofmoneyaskedthestudentstosumup一詞多義()(1)Youmustmakeapracticalplantoachieveyourobjective.請(qǐng)給下列句中畫線詞選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臐h語(yǔ)意思。1.objective

A.n.目標(biāo)

B.n.目的

C.adj.客觀的A為了完成你的目標(biāo)，你必須制定可操作的計(jì)劃。()(2)Thereportergivesanobjectivereportofwhathashappened.()(3)Theobjectiveofthismeetingistocollectmoreadviceonourplans.CB記者對(duì)所發(fā)生的事做了一個(gè)客觀的報(bào)道。這個(gè)會(huì)議的目的是收集更多關(guān)于我們計(jì)劃的建議。()(1)Thecustomstillobtainsinourhometown.()(2)Ifinallymanagedtoobtainthisimportantmaterial.BA這個(gè)習(xí)俗在我家鄉(xiāng)仍然存在。最后，我成功地獲得了這份重要的材料。2.obtain

A.vt.獲得；贏得

B.vt.(規(guī)章、習(xí)俗等)存在；流行()(1)Soilconsistsofvariouschemicalsubstances.()(2)Therewassomesubstanceinwhathesaidjustnow.()(3)Thepolicefoundanillegalsubstanceinherwalletyesterday.AC土壤包含了各種各樣的化學(xué)物質(zhì)。剛才他所說(shuō)的有些事實(shí)根據(jù)。3.substanceA.n.物質(zhì)

B.n.物品

C.n.事實(shí)根據(jù)B昨天，警察在她的錢包里找到了一種非法物品。()(1)Heisfondofreadingnovelsinhissparetime.()(2)Ican’tunderstandhisnovelidea,whichmakesmefeelpuzzled.AB他喜歡在空閑時(shí)間里看小說(shuō)。我不能理解他的新觀點(diǎn)，這讓我很困惑。4.novelA.n.(長(zhǎng)篇)小說(shuō)

B.adj.新穎的()(1)SheencounteredherformerEnglishteacheronthestreet.()(2)Iencountereddifficultiesattheseniorhighschoolinthefirstweek.()(3)Thenoveltellstheextraordinaryencounterbetweenanoldmanandafish.BA在街上，她偶然碰到了她以前的英語(yǔ)老師。在高中的第一周我遇到了困難。5.encounterA.vt.遇到(困難)B.vt.偶遇(友人)

C.n.邂逅；遭遇C這個(gè)小說(shuō)講述了老人與魚之間的奇遇。

寫作句型仿寫1.(P3)Later,themedicinewastestedonmalariapatients,mostofwhomrecovered.隨后，該藥物試用于瘧疾患者，其中大多數(shù)人康復(fù)了。句型

主句,mostofwhich/whom…(1)這里有許多精彩的活動(dòng)，大多數(shù)由我校師生表演。Thereweremanywonderfulactivities,____________________________bytheteachersandstudentsofourschool.(2)約翰邀請(qǐng)了20個(gè)人參加他的生日派對(duì)，其中一些是他的同學(xué)。Johninvitedabout20peopletohisbirthdayparty,_________________________________.仿寫someofmostofwhichwereperformedwhomwerehisclassmates2.(P3)UponhearingthatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,shesaid…當(dāng)聽(tīng)到自己被授予諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)時(shí)，她說(shuō)……句型

Upon/Ondo