Unit

7

Teenagers

should

be

allowed

to

choose

their

own

clothesSection

A&1&

safety的用法

【教材原文】I'm

worried

about

your

safety.我擔(dān)心你的安全。

safety作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“安全；安全性”。例如：

For

your

own

safety，please

don't

smoke

in

the

car.為了你自己的安全，請不要在汽車?yán)镂鼰煛！就卣埂縮afe

adj.安全的

safety

n.安全;安全性

safely

adv.安全地【對點練】

For

your

_______（safe），smoking

is

not

allowed

during

the

whole

flight.safety&2&

“get/have+賓語+過去分詞”的用法

【教材原文】Sixteen-year-olds

should

be

allowed

to

get

their

ears

pierced.應(yīng)該允許16歲的青少年打耳洞。

“get/have+賓語+過去分詞”意為“使某事被做；讓別人做某事”。例如：

My

father

got

the

computer

repaired

yesterday.昨天我的父親讓別人修了電腦。【對點練】

My

car

is

dirty.I

want

to

get

it

________（wash）.washed&3&

allow的用法

【教材原文】I

don't

think

sixteen-year-olds

should

be

allowed

to

drive.我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許16歲的青少年開車。

allow作動詞，意為“允許；準(zhǔn)許”，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：（1）allow

sb.to

do

sth.允許某人做某事（2）be

allowed

to

do

sth.被允許做某事（3）allow

（doing）

sth.允許（做）某事

例如：

They

allow

me

to

watch

TV.他們允許我看電視。【對點練】

我的父母允許我周末同我的朋友們出去逛。My

parents

allow

me

____________

with

my

friends.to

hang

out&4&

stop的用法

【教材原文】He

should

stop

wearing

that

silly

earring.他應(yīng)該停止戴那個傻氣的耳環(huán)。

stop

doing

sth.意為“停止做某事”，指停止正在做的事情，其中doing

sth.作stop的賓語。

stop

to

do

sth.意為“停下來去做另一件事”。【對點練】

The

girl

stopped

_________（watch）

TV

when

her

mom

came

back

home.watching&5&

keep…away

from的用法

【教材原文】When

I

was

two

running

through

the

field，she

made

sure

I

was

safe

and

kept

me

from

danger.當(dāng)我兩歲在田野上跑的時候，她總是保證我的安全，讓我遠(yuǎn)離危險。

keep…away

from意為“避免接近……；遠(yuǎn)離……”，與stay

away

from意思相同，from后面可接名詞或代詞。例如：

Keep

away

from

the

doors

while

the

train

is

moving.列車運行過程中要遠(yuǎn)離車門。【拓展】keep的其他常見搭配:keep

up

with…跟上；不落后

keep

in

touch

with…與……保持聯(lián)系keep…to

oneself把……放在心里【對點練】

記得畢業(yè)后要與你的老師和同學(xué)們保持聯(lián)系。Remember

to

__________________

your

teachers

and

classmates

after

you

leave

school.keep

in

touch

with&6&

lift的用法

【教材原文】When

I

fell

and

hurt

myself，she

gave

me

a

hug

and

lifted

me

up.當(dāng)我摔倒受傷的時候，她給我一個擁抱并扶我起來。（1）lift作動詞時，意為“舉起；抬高”，多指舉起某個重物。（2）lift作名詞時，意為“電梯；搭便車”。例如：

give

sb.

a

lift

讓某人搭個便車【對點練】

這塊石頭太重了，我無法舉起它。The

stone

is

too

heavy

for

me

__________.to

lift

up&7&

regret的用法

【教材原文】I

regret

talking

back，not

listening

to

Mom.我后悔頂嘴，不聽媽媽的話。（1）regret既可作可數(shù)名詞，也可作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“懊悔；遺憾”。（2）regret作及物動詞，意為“感到遺憾；懊悔”，其后可加名詞、代詞、動名詞或that從句。例如：

I

now

regret

leaving

school

so

young.我現(xiàn)在后悔那么小就輟學(xué)了。【拓展】regret

to

say/tell…意為“很遺憾地說/告訴……”。【對點練】

She

regretted

________（leave）

her

home

for

only

a

quarrel

with

her

parents.leaving&8&

manage的用法

【教材原文】This

way，when

they

start

working

they

can

manage

their

own

lives.這樣的話，當(dāng)他們開始工作的時候就能安排好自己的生活。

manage作動詞，意為“完成（困難的事）；應(yīng)付（困難局面）”，后面可以接名詞或代詞。例如：

I

don't

know

how

to

manage

this

problem.我不知道如何處理這個問題。【拓展】manage

to

do

sth.與try

to

do

sth.辨析考點用法manage

to

do

sth.意為“設(shè)法做成某事”，強調(diào)通過努力達(dá)到了目的，結(jié)果是成功的try

to

do

sth.意為“盡力做某事”，強調(diào)過程，結(jié)果不一定是成功的【對點練】

—I

________

to

work

out

the

math

problem

but

failed.What

about

you?—With

my

father's

help，I

________

to

work

it

out.(

)BA.

tried；tried

B.

tried；managedC.

managed；tried

D.

managed；managed&9&

否定前移的用法

【教材原文】I

don't

think

sixteen-year-olds

should

be

allowed

to

drive.我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許16歲的青少年開車。

當(dāng)think，believe，suppose，expect等動詞后接賓語從句，且主語是第一人稱（I/we），變否定時，要在主句上否定，即“否定前移”；變反意疑問句時，附加疑問句的肯定或否定要與從句一致。例如：

I

don't

think

he

is

clever，is

he？我認(rèn)為他不聰明，是嗎？【對點練】

我認(rèn)為他們不能按時來這兒。I___________

they

__________

here

on

time.don't

thinkwill

comeⅠ.請根據(jù)課本2d完成短文填空。

Sandy

is

really

1.

.

about

seeing

the

famous

paintings

by

Picasso.So

is

Wu

Lan.And

Wu

Lan

is

glad

that

Mr.Smith

chose

the

art

museum

for

their

school

trip

this

year.Sandy

is

going

to

bring

her

new

camera

to

2.

.

lots

of

photos!But

Wu

Lan

tells

her

that

Mr.Smith

says

they

mustn't

take

photos

in

the

museum

in

3.

.

to

protect

the

paintings.But

they

might

be

allowed

to

take

photos

4.

.

they

don't

use

a

flash.At

last,Sandy

thinks

she

will

bring

her

5.

.

anyway.excitedtakeorderifcameraⅡ.請根據(jù)課本3a回答問題。6.What

did

his

mom

do

when

the

writer

was

tired

and

hungry?____________________________________________She

gave

him

food

and

warm

arms

to

sleep

in.7.When

did

his

mom

give

the

writer

a

hug

and

lift

him

up?___________________________________________________________________________When

the

writer

fell

and

hurt

himself,his

mom

gave

him

a

hug

and

lift

him

up.8.What

did

the

writer

do

to

his

mom

when

he

was

a

teen?__________________________________He

talked/shouted

back

to

his

mom.9.What

did

his

mom

do

when

the

writer

was

going

out

with

friends?________________________________She

said,“Please

be

back

by

ten!”10.Does

the

writer

regret

not

listening

to

Mom?____________Yes,he

does.Ⅲ.請根據(jù)課本3a完成短文填空。

Mom

is

the

person

who

knows

me

best.

When

I

was

a

baby,Mom

cared

much

about

me.She

11.

.

songs

to

me

when

I

was

crying

all

night.She

gave

me

12.

.

when

I

was

hungry.I

used

to

13.

.

in

her

warm

arms

when

I

was

tired.She

always

tried

to

keep

me

14.

.

danger.

When

I