第一單元過關檢測

（時間：90分鐘滿分：120分）

第一部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）

第一節（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachel

Carson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemost

importantwomanofthepast100years?

JaneAddams（1860-1935）

AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamsto

thank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseof

community（社區）bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesfor

peopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobel

PeacePrize.

RachelCarson（1907-1964）

Ifitweren'tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexist

today.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersof

pollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld's

lakesandoceans.

SandraDayO'Connor（1930-present）

WhenSandraDayO'ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLaw

School,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasa

woman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator（參議員）and,in1981,thefirstwoman

tojointheUSSupremeCourt.O'Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportant

casesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.

RosaParks（1913-2005）

On1December1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RosaParkswouldnotgiveupher

seatonabustoawhitepassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.Butit

1

alsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,and

kickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement."TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgiving

in,“saidParks.

1.WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?

A.Hersocialwork.

B.Herteachingskills.

C.Hereffortstowinaprize.

D.Hercommunitybackground.

|解析|細節理解題。根據第二段中的“Anyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocial

workerhasJaneAddamstothank.”可知，任何曾經得到社會工作者幫助的人都要感謝

JaneAddams,由此推知,她在歷史上以社會工作者而聞名。故選A項。

2.WhatwasthereasonforO'Connor,sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?

A.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.

B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.

C.Thediscriminationagainstwomen.

D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.

解析細節理解題。根據第四段中的"...shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirm

becauseshewasawoman.可知，她沒能在法律事務所找到工作是因為她是一名女性，這

是對于女性的歧視。故選C項。

3.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheUS?

A.JaneAddams.B.RachelCarson.

C.SandraDayO'Connor.D.RosaParks.

ggD

|解析|細節理解題。根據最后一段中的“...andkickedoffthecivil-rights

movement.v可知，RosaParks對民權運動做出了貢獻。故選D項。

B

2

Ialwaysfeelsorryforworldleadersbusydealingwithfightsbetween

nations.Whenmythreechildrenwereyoung,mostdaysitwashardtokeepmy

housefrombecomingabattlefield.

Itgotworseastheygrewolder.Threeyearsago,Zack,then16,couldn'tmake

itthroughadaywithoutmakinghissisters,Alex11andTaryn9,angry.

MyhusbandandItriedtobeunderstandingtheboyatsuchanage.We

reasoned,punished,andleftheartfeltnotesonhisbedabouthowhewashurting

ourfamily.Hisanswerwas“Isayitbecauseit'strue.”

Ieventriedtellingthegirlstofightback.Badidea.NowIhadthree

childrenatwar.WhateverIsaidtothem,theypaidnoattention.Whentherewas

nowayout,Itoldeverythingtomysister,Mary,inanemail.Shereplied,"Don't

emailme.Emailhim.”

Oursonwasonlineeveryday,mailingandtalkingwithhisfriends.Maybehe

wouldactuallyhearmethisway.Ididn'tsayanythingdifferent,butemailjust

tookthetensionaway.There,dbenoshoutingordoorbanging.Zackwouldn,t

feelunderattack.

Zackdidn,treplyfordays.Whenhefinallydid,hisentiremessagewasfour

smallwords.IsmiledwhenIreadthem:"You'reright.I'msorry.”

Thechildrenstillfought,ofcourse,butZackchanged.Bestofall,Inowhave

abetterwaytotalkwithnotonebutthreeofthem.Ilikeitthattheydon't

tunemeoutasmuchastheyusedto.Theylikenothavingtolistentome

shoutingtothem.OrasAlexsays,"You'resomuchniceronline.”

AllIknowisthatthehouseisquiet.Butwe'retalking.

4.Whatwasthetroublebeforetheonlinetalkinthefamily?

A.Thechildrencouldn'tgetalongpeacefully.

B.Thewriterfailedtounderstandherdaughters.

C.Thefamilyfounditdifficulttokeepthehouseclean.

D.Theparentswerenotwillingtotalkwiththeirchildren.

3

解析細節理解題。根據第二段中的“Threeyearsago,Zack,then16,couldn?tmakeit

throughadaywithoutmakinghissisters,Alex11andTaryn9,angry.”可知，在作

者給兒子發郵件之前的日子里,孩子們不能和平相處。故選A項。

5.Thewriteremailedhersister.

A.toescapefromtheproblem

B.hopingshe'demailtheboy

C.totellheraboutthefamilyproblem

D.askingaboutchild-raising

解析細節理解題。根據第四段中的“Whentherewasnowayout,Itoldeverythingto

mysister,Mary,inanemail.??可知，作者在沒有辦法解決的情況下,給姐姐發了郵件說這

個問題。故選C項。

6.Theunderlinedphrase“tunemeout”inthepassageprobablymeans

A.paynoattentiontome

B.getangrywithme

C.quarrelwithme

D.keepmeoutoftheirrooms

ggA

解析詞義猜測題。根據第四段中的"WhateverIsaidtothem,theypaidno

attention.可知，在以前孩子們不理會作者說的話，再根據畫線詞后的“asmuchasthey

usedto”可知，本句意思是作者喜歡孩子們不像以前那樣忽視她。故選A項。

7.Whydoesthewriterfeelsorryforworldleadersbusydealingwithfights

betweennations?

A.Becauseshedoesn'tthinktheleadersaresuccessful.

B.Becauseshedoesn'tthinkfightscanbestopped.

C.Becauseshehasnothingtodowiththeleaders.

D.Becauseshecanunderstandthattheleaders?jobishard.

4

解析推理判斷題。根據第一段中的“Whenmythreechildrenwereyoung,mostdaysit

washardtokeepmyhousefrombecomingabattlefield.可知，作者之所以理解國家

領導人的難處,是因為她難以處理孩子們之間的矛盾。故選D項。

C

WhenAlbertEinsteinwasyoung,hewasaquietchildwhospentmuchofhis

timealone.Hewasslowtotalkandhaddifficultyinlearningtoread.

WhenAlbertwasfiveyearsold,hisfathergavehimacompass.Albertwas

filledwithwonderwhenhediscoveredthatthecompassneedlealwayspointedin

thesamedirection一thenorth.Heaskedhisfatherandhisunclewhatcausedthe

needletomove.TheiranswersweredifficultforAlberttounderstand.Yethe

spentalotoftimethinkingaboutthem.Hesaidlaterthathefeltsomething

mustbehiddenbehindthings.

Albertdidn'tlikeschool.TheGermanschoolsofthattimewerenot

pleasant.Studentscouldn'taskquestions.Albertsaidhefeltasifhewerein

prison.

OnedayAlberttoldhisuncleJacobhowmuchhehatedschool,especially

mathematics.Hisuncletoldhimtosolvemathematicalproblemsbypretendingto

beapoliceman."Youarelookingforsomeone,“hesaid,“butyoudon'tknow

whoheis.CallhimX.Findhimbyusingyourmathematicaltools.”

Albertlearnttolovemathematics.Hewasstudyingthecomplexmathematics

ofcalculus（微積分）whileallhisfriendswerestillstudyingsimple

mathematics.Insteadofplayingwithhisfriendshethoughtaboutthingssuchas

“Whatwouldhappenifpeoplecouldtravelatthespeedoflight?”

Albertwantedtoteachmathematicsandphysics.Hegraduatedwith

honours,butitwasapitythathecouldnotgetateachingjob.

8.Accordingtoparagraph2,wecanlearnthatAlbertEinstein.

A.wasinterestedinthecompass

B.wantedtobeagreatscientist

C.wasnotcleverenough

5

D.didn'tlikethinkingbyhimself

解析推理判斷題。根據第二段中的“Albertwasfilledwithwonderwhenhe

discoveredthatthecompassneedlealwayspointedinthesamedirection一the

north."可知，愛因斯坦對指南針很感興趣。故選A項。

9.WhydidAlbertEinsteinhateschool?

A.Hecouldn'tplaywithhisfriendsthere.

B.Studentswerenotallowedtoaskquestions.

C.Theschoolswerelikeprisonsatthattime.

D.Hehadtolearnmathematicsthathedidn'tlike.

ggB

|解析|細節理解題。根據第三段中的“TheGermanschoolsofthattimewerenot

pleasant.Studentscouldn'taskquestions.可知，德國學校不允許學生問問題，因此,

愛因斯坦不喜歡學校。故選B項。

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complex“probablymean?

A.Useful.B.Difficult.

C.Boring.D.Interesting.

解析|詞義猜測題。根據本句"Hewasstudyingthecomplexmathematicsofcalculus

whileallhisfriendswerestillstudyingsimplemathematics.”說明該詞與

simple是反義詞。difficult“困難的”符合語境。故選B項。

11.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.Einsteinbecameamathematicsteacheraftergraduation

B.Einsteingraduallylovedmathematicswithhisuncle'shelp

C.Einstein'sunclewasapoliceman

D.Einsteinlikedplayingwithotherchildren

ggB

廨同推理判斷題。根據文章倒數第二、三段內容可知他的叔叔教他如何學習數學，他是在

叔叔的影響下喜歡上數學的。故選B項。

6

D

Ifyourjobrequiresalotofsitting,youcouldbeputtingyourhealthat

danger.

TheAmericanJournalof功曲z'。/。酊（流行病學）didastudyin2010onthe

correlation（關聯）betweensittingandanindividual,sphysicalhealth.Inthe

study,53,440workingmenand69,776workingwomenweresurveyedontheirtime

spentsitting.Thesubjectswerealldiseasefreewhenemployed.Theresearchers

identified11,307deathsinmenand7,923deathsinwomenduringthe14-year

follow-up.

Thefindings:Womenwhoreportedsittingformorethansixhoursperdayhad

anapproximately40higherall-causedeathratethanthosewhoreportedless

thanthreehoursaday,andmenhadanapproximately20higherdeathrate.

Well,now?safinetimetogetthisinformation.Butwhydidn'ttheytell

methisyearsago?Iwouldhaveplannedontakingamoreactivejobinsteadof

thesedentary（需要久坐的）jobofaneditor.

Sowhatcanyoudoifyouhavetoworkforalivingatajobthatrequires

alotofsitting?Herearesomeideas:

First,takefrequentbreaks.Itisrecommendedthatworkersvary

activities,changetheirposition,andtakeshortbreaksevery20minutestorest

musclesandincreasebloodcirculation.Second,getastandingdesk.Somestudies

haveshownthatworkingfromanuprightpositionmaybebetterforhealth.The

seriousfitnesspeoplecanevenpurchaseatreadmill（跑步機）desk.Itonlygoes

aboutonemileperhour.Third,haveawalkingmeeting.Ifyourgroupiskindof

small,goingforawalkwhilediscussingtopicsisagoodalternative.

12.Accordingtothetext,thestudyin2010.

A.foundmenreportingshortersittingtimethanwomen

B.surveyedmorementhanwomenontheirdailysittingtime

C.identifiedfewerdeathsinmenthaninwomenduringthe14-yearfollow-up

D.discoveredcorrelationbetweensittingandphysicalhealthinmenandin

women

7

答案D

解析細節理解題。根據文章第二段中的"TheAmericanJournalofEpidemiologydida

studyin2010onthecorrelationbetweensittingandanindividual,sphysical

health."可知，《美國流行病學雜志》在2010年做了一個關于久坐和個人身體健康關聯的

研究調查。故選D項。

13.Wecaninferfromthetextthattheauthordidnotrecommend.

A.usingastandingdesk

B.restingone'smuscles

C.quittingsedentaryjobs

D.takingawalkwhilediscussing

ggc

畫推理判斷題。根據最后一段可知，作者建議那些長時間坐著工作的人使用立式辦公桌，

放松肌肉或者邊走邊討論,并沒有提到放棄久坐不動的工作。故選C項。

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subjects“inparagraph2mean?

A.Thingsbeingdiscussed.

B.Peoplebeingstudied.

C.Areasofknowledgebeinglearned.

D.Objectsbeingpainted.

ggB

|解析|詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞前的“Inthestudy,53,440workingmenand69,776

workingwomenweresurveyedontheirtimespentsitting.“可知，該研究對53,440

個男員工和69,776個女員工坐著的時間進行了調查,發現這些人在受雇時均無疾病。由此

可知畫線詞詞義為“被調查的人"。故選B項。

15.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Yourlong-sittingjobcouldbekillingyou.

B.Workingoutleadstohealthrisks.

C.Long-timesittingispositivelyassociatedwithhealth.

D.Astudyonsittingtimeandphysicalhealthwascompleted.

ggA

8

解析|主旨大意題。通讀全文，特別是根據第二段中的"TheAmericanJournalof

Epidemiologydidastudyin2010onthecorrelationbetweensittingandan

individual'sphysicalhealth.”以及第三段的研究結果可知，本文主要介紹的是《美國

流行病學雜志》的一項研究表明，工作時久坐對我們的身體健康有不利影響。故選A項。

第二節（共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多

余選項。

Themostsuccessfulpeopleallhavecertainhabitsintheirdaily

routines.Thesehabitshelpcontributetotheirsuccess.Forminganewgoodhabit

canbeastruggle,butitiswellworththeeffort.16

Setyourgoal.

Beforeyoucanbegintoworkonyournewhabit,itisworthwhiletoconsider

yourgoal.17Makesurethatyourgoalisspecific,measurableandrealistic

toincreaseyourchancesofsuccess.

18

Choosingthehabitsthataremostlikelytohelpyouachieveyourgoalis

important.Afteryouhavesetyourgoalandworkedoutallthespecificsof

achievingthatgoal,identifyahabitthatispartofachievingthat

goal.Considerwhatgoodhabitwouldhelpyouaccomplishthatgoal.

Consideryourmotivation.

Onceyouhaveidentifiedyourgoalandthenewhabityouneedtoaccomplish

thisgoal,takesometimetoconsideryourmotivation.19Goodmotivationcan

bethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailureintermsofforminganew

habit.Sotakeyourtimetoconsideryourmotivation.

Giveyourselftime.

Forminganewhabitcantakealongtime.Somepeoplecanformanewhabit

inaslittleasafewweeks,whileotherpeoplewilltakeseveralmonths.Asyou

worktoformyournewhabit,justkeepinmindthatitmaybeawhilebeforeit

comestrue.20

A.Identifywaystoachievegoals.

9

B.Findthehabityouwanttoform.

C.Goodhabitsaresuretomakeyouasuccess.

D.Herearethefourstepsyoucanfollowtoformgoodhabits.

E.Figureoutexactlywhatyouhopetoaccomplish.

F.Trytobepatientwithyourselfasyouformyournewhabit.

G.Yourmotivationisthereasonyouwanttoformthisnewhabit.

答案16~20DEBGF

第二部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）

第一節（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項。

AnEnglishmanisbeingpraisedforhisactofkindness.He21an

expensivebikefor￡80onlysohecouldreturnittoits22owner.

26-year-oldBurkewasabouttoleavethe23afterfinishinghisroutine

physicalexerciseswhenhewas24bythreemenaskingifhewantedtobuya

bike.Burkewasimmediately25ofitsoriginsincetheyweretryingtosell

the￡1,350bikefor￡80.Apartfromthat,he26therewasabikelockstill

27totherearwheel（后輪）.

AfterBurkegotthebike,hepostedaphotoofitonsocialmediato28

itsowner.Withinhours,Burkewas29bythebike'sowneronthephone,whose

househadbeenburgled（入室盜竊）.Theman's30foritsreturnwasbeyond

words.Hetriedto31themoneytoBurke,butBurkerefused,telling32

thathe"didn'tfeelrighttakingmoneyfromtheunfortunateman.”

Burkehassincebeenreportedbysocialmediaforhis“heroic”

deed,althoughhe33thathedidnotreturnthebikeformediaattention.

34,Burkewasdelightedtoreceivetheonline35tohishonesty.

21.A.rentedB.purchased

C.soldD.borrowed

10

解析|設空處與第三段中“AfterBurkegotthebike...”的“got”在語義范疇上一致，

表示“購買”。rent“出租，租用”；purchase“購買”；sell“出售"；borrow“借”。故

選B項。

22.A.carelessB.desperate

C.generousD.original

解析根據第三段首句“AfterBurkegotthebike,hepostedaphotoofitonsocial

mediatoitsowner."可知,Burke買下自行車后，在社交媒體上發布了自行車的照

片，希望能夠聯系上物主。careless“粗心的"；desperate“絕望的；拼命的"；generous

“慷慨的;仁慈的;豐富的"；original"原來的;最初的"。故選D項。

23.A.gymB.office

C.factoryD.station

ggA

解析|根據設空后信息uafterfinishinghisroutinephysicalexercises”可知,Burke

應是在健身房鍛煉身體。gym“健身房”；office“辦公室”；factory“工廠”；station

“車站”。故選A項。

24.A.persuadedB.required

C.approachedD.begged

ggc

ggBurke在健身房結束健身活動準備離開時,三個人走近他問他是否想買自行車。

persuade"說服"；require“需要”；approach"接近；走近”；beg"懇求;祈求；乞討”。

故選C項。

25.A.awareB.skeptical

C.confidentD.nervous

ggB

而根據設空后的“一.sincetheyweretryingtosellthe￡1,350bikefor

￡80."可知,售價1350英鎊的自行車只需80英鎊就可以買到,Burke對此感到懷疑。

aware"意識到；察覺到"；skeptical“懷疑的”；confident”有信心的；確信的"；nervous

“焦慮的;膽怯的"。故選B項。

26.A.ignoredB.understood

11

C.predictedD.noticed

迪句意:除對價格差距感到懷疑外，他還注意到自行車后輪上還上著鎖。ignore“忽視；

不予理睬”，understand“理解"；predict”預言;預告；預報”；notice“注意到"。故選

D項。

27.A.attachedB.exposed

C.comparedD.adjusted

解析|句意同上題。attach"把...附在....上"；expose”暴露;揭穿“；compare"比較;

對比"；adjust"調整;適應;整理”。故選A項。

28.A.consultB.track

C.protectD.educate

ggB

畫|Burke買下自行車后在社交媒體上發布照片,希望能追蹤到物主。consult”咨詢;查

詢”；track“追蹤”；protect“保護"；educate“教育；訓練”。故選B項。

29.A.praisedB.visited

C.reachedD.reminded

ggc

畫根據語境可知,此處表示幾小時內，自行車的主人就通過電話聯系了Burke。praise

“贊揚"；visit“參觀"；reach"（尤指用電話）聯系”；remind”提醒;使想起"。故選C

項。

30.A.preferenceB.thankfulness

C.loveD.enthusiasm

解析|對于素不相識的Burke買下自行車并設法歸還給自己的善舉，自行車主人的感激之情

自然是難以言表,當他試圖償還Burke購車的費用時,Burke拒絕了。故選B項。

31.A.putinB.getout

C.setasideD.payback

12

解析句意同上題。putin"安裝;正式提出（要求等）"；getout"出版，困難地說出"；set

aside"省出；把……擱到一旁"；payback“償還”。故選D項。

32.A.reportersB.owners

C.audiencesD.bike-lovers

ggA

|解析,艮據最后一段中的“Burkehassincebeenreportedbysocialmediaforhis

'heroic'deed...”可知，社交媒體對Burke的善舉進行了報道。reporter”記

者"；owner“主人”；audience"觀眾"；bikeTover"自行車愛好者”。故選A項。

33.A.promisedB.denied

C.stressedD.accepted

畫句意:盡管社交媒體自那以后報道了他的“英雄”事跡，但Burke強調自己將自行車物

歸原主并不是為了吸引媒體的關注。promise“承諾”；deny“否認；否定;拒絕"；stress

“強調”；accept“接受”。故選C項。

34.A.ThereforeB.Otherwise

C.MeanwhileD.However

解近|此處表示轉折，故選However。therefore"因此，所以"；otherwise”否則，除此以

外”；meanwhile"與此同時”；however“然而"。故選D項。

35.A.welcomeB.display

C.assessmentD.discussion

解析設空處填入的詞應與文章首句"AnEnglishmanisbeingpraisedforhisactof

kindness."中的“praised”在范疇上一致，即受到表揚、受到歡迎。welcome"歡

迎”；display"展覽"；assessment"評估”；discussion"討論”。故選A項。

第二節（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

MeiLanfangwasgoodatplayingtheroleofwomeninBeijingoperas,36.

（call）“Dan”.

13

MrMeiLanfangincreasedinternationalcommunication37.

Chinaandothercountriesastheforerunner(先馬區)38.spreadsBeijing

operaabroad.HevisitedJapanin1919,1924and1956.In1930,he39.

(visit)America.HevisitedRussia40.1935and1952,whichgainedhim

ahighreputation.Duringthisperiodheknewmanyfamous41.

(artist),singers,dancers,writers42.painters.Becauseofhis

travels,therewasan43.(improve)cultureunderstandinginmany

countries.Fromthattimeon,Beijingoperawas44.(list)intothe

dictionaryofinternationaldrama.

MrMeiLanfang45.(be)thesymbolofChineseactingart.

答案36.called37.between38.who/that39.visited40.in41.artists42.and

43.improved44.listed45.is

第三部分寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)

第一節(滿分15分)

假定你是李華，你們班級的節目《哈姆雷特》(制z/e力將參加下個月學校“英語文化

節”話劇(drama)比賽,請你給度假中的外教MrHurst寫一封電子郵件,并附上節目錄像,請

他給予相關的指導。

注意：1.詞數80左右；

2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；

3.郵件的開頭和結尾已為你寫好。

DearMrHurst,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

參考范文

DearMrHurst,

Iamsorrytotroubleyouduringyourvacation.MyclassmatesandIwould

liketoaskforyourhelp.

OurschoolishavingaDramaCompetitionnextmonthaspartofanEnglish

CulturalFestival,andwehavebeenworkinghardonourperformanceHamlet.I

havesentavideoofpractisingplaybyourselves.Couldyoupleasetelluswhat

youthinkofourperformanceandacting?Also,isthereanythingwecandoto

improveourclothing,lightandsoundeffects?

Welookforwardtoyourideasandthankyouforyourhelp.

Idohopeyou'11enjoyyourholiday!

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

第二節（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。續

寫詞數應為150左右。

9-year-oldIgorlivedinahugeforestinthenorthofRussia.Hisfather

wasawoodcutterandhismotherwasatailor.Theboylikedplayingwithanimals

intheforest,andknewthenamesofdifferentbirdsandtheirsongs.One

freezingwinter,Igorwasseriouslyillandthedoctorwhowasfrombigcities

toldhisparentsthatonlysurprisecouldsavehim.Lyingalldayinbed,Igor

onlywantedhisfathertocatchabirdandplayedwithit.Butinwinterthere

werenobirdsintheforest."Youcouldmakehimabirdoutofwood,“suggested

theanxiousmother.

15

Thefirstfinishedbir