2023-2024學年山東省武城縣七下英語期末質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Jack’sgrandfatherlives________inthatbighousebutheneverfeels________.A.alone；alone B.lonely；lonely C.alone；lonely D.lonely；alone2、—________sheep!Whoraisesthemonthefarm?—Mygrandfatherdoes.A.Whatlovely B.Howlovely C.Whatalovely D.Howalovely3、Thechildrenhave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.manytoo B.toomany C.muchtoo D.toomuch4、—Whereisyoursister,Jim?—She________Momcook.A.helped B.willhelp C.ishelping D.helps5、—Couldyouteachmehowtousethecomputer?—___________.A.Nevermind B.NotatallC.Noproblem D.That’sallright6、Look!Thisismyfamilyphoto.There________fourpeopleinmyfamily.A.have B.are C.has D.is7、There________ateacherandmanystudentsintheclassroom.A.have B.has C.are D.is8、—Coveryourmouthwiththetowelsothatyouwon’t________thegas.—OK,thankyou.Let’sleavehereatonce.A.putinto B.throwaway C.takein9、RainWaterisinFebruary,the___________monthoftheyear.A.two B.second C.three D.third10、—Look,acutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourlivingroom________thewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under二、完形填空（10分）11、MygoodfriendSandywassoworriedabouthercat.Sheaskedformyhelp.Hercatwasill,butit___1___seriousenoughtotakeittothevet(獸醫).Isaidtoher,“Youmustdosomething.”“Butthere’s___2___Icando,”Sandysaid.“___3___thevetandtalktohim,”Isaid.“Thatdoesn’tmakesense(有意義)___4___thevetwon’tknowanythingfromwhatItellhim.Hemayaskme___5___mycattoseehim,andIknowit’snotthatserious,”shesaid.“Yes,Iunderstand,”Isaid.“Butyouneedtodothatfor___6___,notforthecat.Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”“Okay,”shesaid.“Isee___7___youmean.”WhenSandycalled,thevet___8___foundtheproblem.Hetoldhertobringthecatin.Andifhewasrightaboutthecat,he___9___treatitrightaway.Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行動)onit,notjustthinkaboutit.Youcanmaketheactionsverysmallandeasy,aslongasyoutakeone.Evensmallactionswillsendawayyour___10___.Whenthere’saction,there’snofear(恐懼).1.A.isn’t B.doesn’t C.wasn’t D.didn’t2.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything3.A.Call B.Calls C.Called D.Calling4.A.if B.because C.when D.after5.A.takes B.taking C.took D.totake6.A.me B.you C.mine D.yours7.A.what B.why C.how D.who8.A.careful B.quick C.carefully D.quickly9.A.may B.must C.could D.hadto10.A.worry B.problem C.worries D.problems三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、We______(爬)mountainseveryweekend.13、Ricksitsinthefrontoftheclassroom.（用now改寫句子）Rick____________________inthefrontoftheclassroomnow.14、It________(nottake)memuchtimetowalktoschooleveryday.15、根據短文內容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當的詞使短文完整。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。Finally,Dorothy,theLion,theTinWoodmanandtheScarecrowsawtheGreatOz.ButOzrefused(拒絕)tohelpt____1____iftheydidn’tkilltheWickedWitchoftheWestonthelandoftheWinkies.TheyhadtogotothelandoftheWinkies.TheWickedWitchoftheWestwasw____2____themfromhercastle.Shehadonlyoneeyebutshecouldseeveryf____3____withit.Shewasveryangryanddecidedtokillthem.Shetookoutasilverwhistleandblewito____4____.Wolvescamefromalldirectionsandwenttofindthem.“Thisismyfight.Standbehindme!”theWoodmansaid.Heh____5____hisaxeabovehishead.Whenthewolvesarrived,hecutofftheirheadsonebyone.TheWickedWitchtookhersilverwhistleagainandblewittwice.Thistimebigcrowswithsharpbeakswenttothem.“Thisismyfight,”theScarecrowsaid,“l___6___downontheground,everyone!”TheScarecrowopenedhisarmsw____7____.Whenthecrowscame,hebroketheirnecksonebyone.Thewitchwasangry.Shetookhersilverwhistleagainandblewitoncemore.T____8____ofblackbeesappeared.TheScarecrowt____9____outhisstrawandcoveredDorothy,TotoandtheLionwithit.Whenthebeesarrived,theyonlyfoundtheTinWoodman.Theytriedtostinghimbuttheyc____10____hurthisbody.Soonallthebeesweredeadbecauseabeecouldn’tliveafteritstung.—TakenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz16、Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotoschool.(對劃線部分提問)________________doesittakeyoutogotoschool?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Summeriscoming.It’sveryhotandeveryonewantstogoswimming.Herearesomeusefulswimmingtipsforyou.*Swimwithafriend.Alwaysswimwithafriendanddon’tgetintothewaterwhenyouarealone.Whenyouswimtogetherwithyourfriends,youcanhelpeachother.*Takeswimminglessons.Learningsomelife-savingskillscanhelpyousavealife.Youcantakesomeclassesforbeginners.*Knowyourlimit(極限).Swimmingcanbealotoffunandyoumaywanttostayinthewateraslongaspossible.Ifyouarenotagoodswimmeroryouarejustlearningtoswim,don’tgointothedeepwater.Itcanbeverydangerous.*Swiminsafeareas.It’sagoodideatoswimonlyinsafeplaces.Don’tgetintothewaterifthereisa“NoSwimming”sign.Pleaserememberthesetips,enjoyswimmingandhavefun.2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下文章的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1.You’dbetternot________alone.2.Ifyoulearnsome________________,theycanhelpyousaveyourlife.3.Whycan’tyougointothedeepwateraccordingtothepassage_______________________________________________________4._______________________________________________________5._______________________________________________________18、WelcometoOurAfter-schoolActivities.MusicLessonWanttobecomehappyinlife?Wanttoenjoybeautifulsongs?Musiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Place:TrainingRoom304,SchoolGymTime:8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.everySaturdayCometotolearnmore!MovieNightWanttospendawonderfulevening?Pleasecomeandwatchit.Place:SchoolHallDay:SaturdayeveningTime:6:00p.m.—11:10p.m.Movies(WolfWar6:00p.m.—8:10p.m.)(Hi,Mom8:30p.m.—11:10p.m.)PEClubPleasecomeandjoinus!Makeyourschoollifecolorful!Place:SchoolPlaygroundDay:Saturday—SundayTime:5:00p.m.—6:00p.m.OutdoorActivities(basketball,football,volleyball,running...)FoodFestivalWanttoenjoyvarious(各種各樣的)food?Wanttojoininourfoodfestival?Deliciousfood(pizza,sushi,roastbeef)Place:SchoolDiningHallTime:11:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Sunday,May16th1.Whencanyouhavethemusiclessons?A.8:30p.m.—10:30p.m. B.6:00p.m.—11:10p.m.C.11:00a.m.—5:00p.m. D.8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.2.WherecanyouenjoydeliciousfoodonSunday?A.Ontheschoolplayground. B.Intheschooldininghall.C.Intheschoolgym. D.Intheschoolhall.3.Whatcanyouchooseifyoulikeoutdooractivities?A.PEClub. B.MusicLesson.C.FoodFestival. D.MovieNight.4.Whatsubjectsarementioned(被提到)intheafter-schoolactivities?A.Artandmusic. B.PEandart.C.PEandmusic. D.PE,artandmusic.19、Trip1FourDaysintheMountainsBringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesforthiswalkinGreenMountains.Youmaygohikingorclimbing.Time:July11—July14Tel:8139818Adult(成人):$110Child:$55Trip2ThreeDaysintheCountryTherearemanybeautifulparks.Takeyourcamera(照相機).Itisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.Time:July20—July22Tel:83986432Adult:$5Child:$25Trip3FiveDaysbytheSeaWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshinefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Time:July13—July17Tel:8354679Adult:$80Child:$401.Ifyouwanttogotothemountains,youcancall________.A.8354679 B.8139818 C.839864322.IfDavid’svacationisfromJuly14toJuly16,hecan________.A.swiminthesea B.climbthemountains C.gofishinginthecountry3.Lucywantstoknowsomethingabouttheflowers.Whichtripisgood?A.Trip1. B.Trip2. C.Trip3.4.Lucyis8yearsold.Herparentswantstotakehertoswiminthesea.Howmucharethetickets?A.$120. B.$160. C.$200.5.WhatisNOTmentioned(提及)inthethreetrips?A. B. C.20、Finnish(芬蘭的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(競爭)withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?Surprisingly,Finnishchildrenspendlesstimeinschoolthanthechildreninmanyothercountries.Theydon’tstartschooluntiltheageofseven.Theirschooldaysareshort,andtheirvacationsarelong.StudyinginFinlandisrelaxing.Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.What’smore,theyhaveonly30minutesofhomeworkeachnight.Manypeoplebelievethekeyisthattheteachersaresogood.It’sapopular,well-paidjob,andteachersareusuallykindandnotstrict.Differentfromthoseinothercountries,theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.Ratherthanhavingseparatesubjectslikehistoryandgeography,studentslearneverythingtogether.ThereareseventhingsthatFinnishstudentsmustlearninschool:·howtothinkclearly;·howtounderstandandjoininFinnishculture:·howtouselanguageandnumbers;howtousetechnology;·howtotakecareofthemselves;·howtobesuccessfulatwork;·howtobeagoodpersonforthefutureofFinland.Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大學)forfreeThisisverydifferentfromtheUnitedStates,wherethecostisaround$30,000!1.WhichpictureismostlikehavingaclassinFinland?A. B. C. D.2.Whatdoes“those”inParagraph3referto(指)?A.Jobs. B.Teachers. C.Children. D.People.3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothetext?A.StudentsinChinaarethebestintheexams.B.NotmanyFinnishpeoplewanttobeteachers.C.Finnishstudentsshouldlearneverythinginschool.D.Finnishstudentsspendnomoneygettingintouniversity.4.What’sthetextabout?A.How’sthelifeofteachersinFinnishschools? B.HowdostudentslearninFinnishschools?C.WhatarelearningsubjectsinFinnishschools? D.WhydoFinnishstudentsdowellinstudy?五、補全對話（10分）21、閱讀短文，從短文下面的五個句子中選擇五個還原到對話中，使對話通順完整、銜接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊)himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學)ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）Andy想在周末舉辦一個聚會，他想請外教Mr.Green也參加。請你替他寫一封邀請信，60詞左右(開頭和結尾不計入總詞數)。要點：1.時間：周六晚6點—8點；2.地點：Andy家；3.被邀請者：Andy的老師和同學；4.路線：從學校門口坐3路公交車到BeijingRoad下車，然后向前走大約1分鐘，右拐進迎春街；5.Andy將于周六晚5點40分在迎春街的第一幢大樓前等Mr.Green。DearMr.Green,IwillhaveapartythisSaturdayevening.Ihopeyouwillcometomypartyifyouhavetime.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allmyfamilylookforwardtoseeingyouattheparty.LotsofloveAndy

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克的爺爺獨自一個人住在那個大房子里，但他從來沒有感到孤單?？疾楦痹~和形容詞。alone獨自，副詞；lonely孤獨的，形容詞。根據“lives”可知此處應用副詞alone修飾動詞lives，feels為感官動詞，后接形容詞lonely作表語。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么可愛的羊??！誰在農場里養它們？——我爺爺?？疾楦袊@句。句子是感嘆句，中心詞是名詞sheep；根據“raisesthem”可知此處sheep是名詞復數形式，用感嘆句結構what+adj.+n.+主謂。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們每天有太多的家庭作業要做?？疾槎陶Z辨析。manytoo錯誤表達；toomany太多，修飾可數名詞復數；muchtoo副詞短語，修飾形容詞或副詞；toomuch太多，修飾不可數名詞?？蘸骽omework為不可數名詞，此處指“太多作業”。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你姐姐在哪里？——她正在幫媽媽做飯。考查現在進行時。根據“Whereisyoursister,Jim?”可知，答句的時態應用現在進行時，其謂語結構為bedoing。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你可以教我使用電腦嗎？——沒問題?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據交際口語，當別人委婉請求幫忙時，應該使用：Noproblem“沒問題”，進行回答。Nevermind不要緊，是道歉的答語；Notatall是感謝或道歉的答語；That’sallright是感謝的答語。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：看！這是我的全家福。我家有四口人?？疾閠herebe句型和主謂一致。根據there和inmyfamily“在我家”可知，此句為therebe結構，句子時態為一般現在時態。therebe句型表示“有”，主語fourpeople是復數名詞，故be動詞用are。故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在教室里有一位老師和很多學生?？疾門herebe句型。根據句子結構可知此句為Therebe句型，不可和have/has連用，可排除選項A和B；Therebe句型中be動詞的選用遵循“就近原則”，離此空最近的名詞“ateacher”是單數，因此be動詞用“is”。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——用毛巾捂住你的嘴，這樣你就不會吸入這種氣體了?！玫?，謝謝你。讓我們馬上離開這里?？疾閯釉~短語。putinto放入；throwaway扔掉；takein吸收，吸入。根據gas可知，gas意為“氣體”，空處應是表示“吸入”。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：雨水是在二月，一年中的第二個月?？疾樾驍翟~的用法。two二，基數詞；second第二，序數詞；three三，基數詞；third第三，序數詞。根據“RainWaterisinFebruary,the...monthoftheyear”可知二月是一年中的第二個月，表示順序用序數詞second。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，看，一只可愛的鳥?！獎偛艔拇皯麸w進了我們的客廳，亞歷克斯。考查介詞辨析。across表面穿過；through內部通過；above在……上；under在……下。根據“Itflewintoourlivingroom...hewindowjustnow”可知，是從窗戶內部穿過，故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.D9.C10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者朋友的貓生病了，作者建議對方帶貓去看獸醫，就算不是為了貓也要為了自己不那么擔憂。【1題詳解】句意：她的貓病了，但還沒有嚴重到帶它去看獸醫的地步。isn’t不是；doesn’t一般現在時助動詞；wasn’t不是，過去式；didn’t一般過去時助動詞?？蘸笫切稳菰~，此處是系表結構，不用助動詞，結合前句可知句子是一般過去時，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：“但是我什么也做不了，”桑迪說。anything任何事；nothing沒有什么；something某事；everything一切。根據“Youmustdosomething”以及But表示轉折可知桑迪不能做什么，應用nothing。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：“打電話給獸醫，和他談談，”我說。Call動詞原形；Calls動詞三單；Called動詞過去式；Calling動名詞。分析語境可知此處是祈使句，動詞用原形，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這沒有意義，因為獸醫不會從我告訴他的事情中得到任何信息。if如果；because因為；when當……時候；after在……之后。前后是因果關系，前果后因，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他可能會讓我帶我的貓去看他。takes動詞三單；taking動名詞；took動詞過去式；totake動詞不定式。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，為固定短語。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：但這是為了你自己，而不是為了貓。me我；you你；mine我的；yours你的。根據“Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”可知作者建議對方找獸醫是讓桑迪為了自己，而不是為了貓，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我明白你的意思了。what什么；why為什么；how如何；who誰。此處是賓語從句，連接詞作mean的賓語，應用what。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當桑迪打來電話時，獸醫很快發現了問題所在。careful認真的；quick快速的；carefully認真地；quickly快速地。此處應填副詞修飾動詞，結合語境可知獸醫很快發現了問題所在。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果他對貓的判斷是正確的，他可以馬上治療它。may可能；must必須；could能夠；hadto不得不。根據“ifhewasrightaboutthecat,he...treatitrightaway.”可知如果獸醫的判斷是正確的，就可以馬上治療它。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：即使是很小的舉動也會驅散你的擔憂。worry擔心；problem問題；worries擔心，復數；problems問題，復數。根據上文“Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行動)onit,notjustthinkaboutit”可知如果你擔心任何事情，你應該采取行動，而不是光想著，所以即使是很小的舉動也會驅散你的擔憂，此處應用復數表示泛指，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、climb【解析】【詳解】句意：我們每周末都爬山。根據“everyweekend”可知原句是一般現在時，“爬”對應英文單詞climb，主語we是第一人稱復數，謂語動詞用原形。故填climb。13、①.is②.sitting【解析】【詳解】句意：Rick坐在教室前面。now“現在”，句子要用現在進行時，be+doing；主語Rick是第三人稱，be動詞用is；sit動詞，“坐”，sitting現在分詞，故填is；sitting。14、doesn’ttake【解析】【詳解】句意：我每天步行去學校不花太多時間。根據“everyday”可知句子是一般現在時，主語是it，否定助動詞應用doesn’t，take用原形，故填doesn’ttake。15、1.(t)hem2.(w)atching3.(f)ar4.(o)nce5.(h)eld6.(l)ie7.(w)ide8.(T)housands9.(t)ook10.(c)oudn’t【解析】【導語】本文選自《綠野仙蹤》，這部分內容主要講多蘿西、獅子、鐵皮人和稻草人去殺西方邪惡女巫的故事?！?題詳解】句意：如果他們不把西方邪惡女巫殺死的話，Oz拒絕幫助他們。此處用代詞指代前面提到的“Dorothy,theLion,theTinWoodmanandtheScarecrow”，help后接人稱代詞賓格them表示“他們”。故填(t)hem?！?題詳解】句意：西方邪惡女巫從她的城堡里看著他們。根據“Shehadonlyoneeyebutshecouldseeveryf...withit.”可知正在看著他們，watch“觀看”，was后接現在分詞watching，構成過去進行時。故填(w)atching。【3題詳解】句意：她只有一只眼但她可以看得很遠。far表示“距離遠”，副詞修飾動詞see。故填(f)ar?！?題詳解】句意：她拿出一個銀哨子，吹了一聲。根據“TheWickedWitchtookhersilverwhistleagainandblewittwice.”可知此處指吹了一次。once表示“一次”。故填(o)nce?！?題詳解】句意：他把斧子舉過頭頂。hold表示“舉起”，根據時態一致原則可知此處用一般過去時。故填(h)eld。【6題詳解】句意：躺在地上。lie表示“躺”，此處是以動詞原形開頭的祈使句，含有請求，要求，命令的語氣。故填lie。故填(l)ie。【7題詳解】句意：稻草人把胳膊張開。wide表示“范圍大地”，副詞修飾動詞open。故填(w)ide。【8題詳解】句意：成千上萬只黑蜜蜂出現。thousandsof表示“成千上萬的”，固定短語，句首首字母需大寫。故填(T)housands?！?題詳解】句意：稻草人拿出他的稻草蓋住Dorothy，Toto和theLion。takeout表示“拿出來”，根據時態一致原則可知此處用一般過去時。故填(t)ook?！?0題詳解】句意：它們想叮他但是不能傷害他的身體。can’t表示“不能”，根據時態一致原則可知此處用一般過去時。故填(c)oudn’t。16、①.How②.long【解析】【詳解】句意：我花了半個小時去上學。劃線部分表示一段時間，因此用howlong提問，句子開頭，首字母大寫。故填How；long。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.goswimming/swim/getintowater2.life-savingskills3.Becauseitcanbeverydangerous.4.Herearesomeusefulswimmingtipsforyou.5.如果有“禁止游泳”的標牌，不要下水游泳?！窘馕觥俊緦дZ】本文主要介紹了一些有用的游泳技巧?！?題詳解】根據“Alwaysswimwithafriendanddon’tgetintothewaterwhenyouarealone.”（總是和朋友一起游泳，當你一個人的時候不要下水。）可知，你最好不要一個人去游泳，hadbetter(not)dosth為固定搭配，意為“最好（不要）做某事”。故填goswimming/swim/getintowater?！?題詳解】根據“Learningsomelife-savingskillscanhelpyousavealife.”（學習一些救生技能可以幫助你挽救生命。）可知，如果你學習一些救生技能，它們可以幫助你挽救你的生命。故填life-savingskills?！?題詳解】根據“don’tgointothedeepwater.Itcanbeverydangerous.”（這是非常危險的。）可知，不能進入深水區是因為這是非常危險的。故填Becauseitcanbeverydangerous.【4題詳解】根據第一段“Summeriscoming.It’sveryhotandeveryonewantstogoswimming.Herearesomeusefulswimmingtipsforyou.”（夏天來了。天氣很熱，每個人都想去游泳。這里有一些對你有用的游泳技巧。）以及全文的信息可知，本文主要介紹了一些對你有用的游泳技巧，所以本文的主題句是“Herearesomeusefulswimmingtipsforyou.”。故填Herearesomeusefulswimmingtipsforyou.【5題詳解】Don‘tgetintothewater“不要下水”；if“如果”；thereis“那里有”；a“一個”；NoSwimming“禁止游泳”；sign“指示牌”。故填：如果有“禁止游泳”的標牌，不要下水游泳。18、1.D2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了學校的課后活動的相關情況?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Time:8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.everySaturday”可知，每周六上午8:30到10:30可以上音樂課。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Place:SchoolDiningHall”可知，可以在食堂享受美食。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“OutdoorActivities(basketball,football,volleyball,running...)”可知，如果你喜歡戶外活動，你可以選擇體育俱樂部。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“MusicLesson”以及“PEClub”，可知課外活動中提到了音樂和體育。故選C。19、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了旅行路線?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一個表格“Trip1FourDaysintheMountains”和“Tel:8139818”可知，去山里度假可以選擇第一個旅行路線，撥打電話8139818。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三個表格“Trip3FiveDaysbytheSea”和“Time:July13—July17”可知，大衛在7月14日至7月16日可以去海邊游泳。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二個表格“Trip2ThreeDaysintheCountry”和“Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.”可知，旅行線路2可以讓你欣賞花。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三個表格“Adult:$80Child:$40”可知，一共是兩個成年人和一個小孩去旅游，共花費80×2+40=200。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二個表格“Takeyourcamera”和第三個表格“Wearyoursunhat”可知，沒有提及雨傘。故選C。20、1.C2.B3.D4.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了芬蘭學校是歐洲最好的，可能是世界上最好的，文中介紹了原因?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.”可知，在芬蘭，教室看起來像客廳，學生不穿校服和正式的服裝，因此C項符合原文，故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.”可知，他們有自己的教學方法，因此those代指的是老師，故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大學)forfree.”可知，芬蘭學生免費上大學，因此他們上大學不花錢，故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Finnish(芬蘭的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(競爭)withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?”可知，本文主要關于為什么芬蘭的學生學習好，故選D。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文兩人主要談論了網上購物?！?題詳解】根據“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此處是以do開頭的一般疑問句，且和網上購物有關，選項E“你經常網上購物嗎”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道網上購物是不是比在商店購物好，可見他沒有在網上購物過，選項D“我從沒有在網上買過東西”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據“Youcangetthematanyplacebypost”可知此處表示