ADaughter’sLetter2NewWordsinfluencen.影響happinessn.幸福confident

adj.自信的mostly

adv.主要地poemn.詩childhoodn.童年mentionv.提到countv.數數pityn.遺憾；同情fillv.填滿thousandsof成千上萬的judgev.評價Matchthewordswiththemeanings.influencen.幸福poemv.提到mentionn.遺憾pityn.詩happinessv.計數filln.

影響countv.填滿1.Youdon’tknowwhatyou’vegotuntilit’sgone.

失去了才知道珍惜。

gone過去的，遺失了的。如：

Summerisgone.

夏天過去了。LanguageFocus2.Herprimaryschoolteachermadeahugedifferenceinherlife.

她的小學老師在她生活中起了重要的作用。

makeadifference有影響，起重要作用。如：

Whenyoulearnaforeignlanguage,havingagoodteacher

makesabigdifference.學外語的時候，有個好老師會有很大的影響。LanguageFocus3.Mychildhoodwasfilledwiththesewarmmemories.

我的兒童時代充滿了溫暖的回憶。

befilledwith充滿……，裝滿……。如：

Theshelfwasfilledwithbooks.

架子上塞滿了書。LanguageFocus4.Butyouwerealwaysbymyside.

但是您總是在我身邊。

byone’sside在某人身邊，在某人的旁邊。如：

Hisdaughterwalkedbyhisside.

他女兒走在他的身邊。LanguageFocus5.WhenIhaveproblems,Ialwaysthinkofyourwordsandthey

helpmesomuch.

每當我遇到困難，我就會想起您的話，它們對我很有幫助。

thinkof 想起……；考慮……，認為……如：

Ican’tthinkofhisaddress.我想不起他的地址。

Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?

你認為這部電影怎么樣？LanguageFocus6.Youhavealwayssaidthatweshouldjudgepeople’s successbyhowtheylivetheirliveseveryday.

您常說我們應該通過人們怎樣過每一天來判斷他們是否成功。

judge+n.+by 根據……下判斷。如：

Weshouldn’tjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.

我們不該以貌取人。LanguageFocus7.Youhavealwayssaidthatweshouldjudgepeople’s successbyhowtheylivetheirliveseveryday.

您常說我們應該通過人們怎樣過每一天來判斷他們是否成功。

liveone’slife

生活

livea+adj.+life 過……生活。如：

Iliveabusylife.

我過著忙碌的生活。LanguageFocusSummarygone過去的thinkof想起；認為makeadifference有影響judgesthby根據……下判斷befilledwith充滿……liveone’slife生活byone’sside在某人身邊liveaadj.life過……生活1.Summerisgone.2.Whenyoulearnaforeignlanguage,havingagoodteacher

makesabigdifference.3.Theshelfwasfilledwithbooks.4.Hisdaughterwalkedbyhisside.Summary5.Ican’tthinkofhisaddress.

Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?6.Weshouldn’tjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.7.Iliveabusylife.Summary1.Everythingwillbefine.Don’tworryaboutit.2.Asateacher,shemadeahugedifferenceinmylife.3.Thankyou.Youhaveagreatinfluenceonme.LiuFeiLiuFei’smotherMissLiAccordingtotheletter,findoutwhosaidthesesentence.1.LiuFei’smumsaid,“Everythingwillbefine.

Don’tworryaboutit.”2.MissLisaid,“Asateacher,shemadeahugedifferenceinmylife.”3.LiuFeisaid,“Thankyou.Youhaveagreat

influenceonme.”Accordingtotheletter,findoutwhosaidthesesentence.Everythingwillbefine.Don’tworryaboutit.LiuFei’smumsaid,“Everythingwillbefine.Don’tworryaboutit.”直接引語間接引語直接引語DirectSpeech在引用別人的原話時，被引用的句子稱為直接引語。例如：“Passmethedictionary,Mike.”shesaid.間接引語ReportedSpeech當用自己的話轉述別人的話時，被轉述部分稱為間接引語。例如：HesaidthathewouldstayinLondonforaweek.間接引語ReportedSpeech如果轉述的是陳述句，需要：用連詞that引導，that可以省略。改變引語謂語動詞的時態，使其與主句謂語動詞時態保持一致。例如： Hesaid,“I’mtryingtogetataxi.” Hesaid(that)hewas

tryingtogetataxi.間接引語ReportedSpeech動詞時態變化如下：如果轉述的是陳述句，還需要：改變引語謂語動詞的時間和地點。根據句意，改變人稱。

例如： Hesaid,“We’lldiscussthistomorrow.” Hesaid(that)

they

woulddiscussitthenextday.間接引語ReportedSpeech間接引語ReportedSpeech時間與地點變化如下：間接引語ReportedSpeech例如： Shesaid,“I’mlisteningtomusicnow.” Shesaidshewaslisteningtomusicthen. Petersaidtome,“youshouldcomehere

today.” PetersaidIshouldgotherethatday.間接引語ReportedSpeech如果轉述的是特殊疑問句，需要：用ask,wonder,wanttoknow+特殊疑問詞作為引導詞，從句用陳述句語序。

例如： Hesaid,“Wheredoesshelive?” Heaskedwhereshelived.間接引語ReportedSpeech如果轉述的是一般疑問句或選擇疑問句，需要：用連接詞if

或whether

作為引導詞，從句用陳述句語序。

例如： Heasked,“Areyouwaitingforthebus?” Heaskedif/whetherIwaswaitingforthebus.Matchtheoriginalwordswiththereportedwords.1.“Iwalktoschool.”2.“I’llwalktoschool.”3.“I’mwalkingtoschool.”a)Shementionedthatshewould

walktoschool.b)Shesaidthatshewaswalkingto

school.c)Shetoldmethatshewalkedto

school.toldCompletethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.saidmentionedtold1.Sheattheinterviewthatshewouldgoto

Shanghai.2.Theyhimtopracticemoreifhewantedtojointhe

team.3.Hethathewasgoingtopracticemore.saidmentionedRewritethesentencesinreportedspeech.1.Jim:“Italktomycousineveryday.”

Jimsaid

(that)hetalkedtohiscousineveryday.me(that)shewasgoingtoherfriend’shouseinhervacation.Rewritethesentencesinreportedspeech.2.Janetoldme,“I’mgoingtomyfriend’shousein

myvacation.”

Jane

told

said(that)shewouldaskherauntabouthercat.Rewritethesentencesinreportedspeech.3.“I’llaskmyauntabouthe