山東省煙臺市福山區城關中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse？--No.It

atpresent.

A.willbedecorated

B.isbeingdecorated

C.isdecorating

D.wasdecorated參考答案：B2.________thesamethingwillhappensagain,theschoolshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoincreasethestudents'awarenessoftheharmfulnessofsmoking.A.Once

B.Aslongas

C.Notuntil

D.Incase參考答案：D3.Thereason_____hewasabsentwas_____hewasillandunabletogotoschool.

A.which;that

B.why;because

C.which;because

D.why;that參考答案：

4.Doyouknowthenameoftheroadthat_______now?A.havebeenbuilt B.isbeingbuilt

C.wasbuilt

D.isbuilding參考答案：B5.________thebosshasarrived,let’sbeginourdiscussionrightaway.A.If

B.When

C.Nowthat

D.Evenif參考答案：C6.Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.A.had

B.is

C.has

D.was參考答案：B試題分析：考查賓語從句的時態，賓語從句的時態和主句一致，但如果賓語從句的內容是客觀真理，賓語從句的時態都是一般現在時。句意：老師告訴我們學無止盡。選B。

【名師點評】賓語從句的時態和一般和主句一致，當主句是一般現在時時，賓語從句的時態按具體情況做，但如果主句的時態是過去時的時候，賓語從句的時態用相應的過去時，但是要注意特殊情況，這題就是。7.UnfortunatelywhenIarrived,she_________,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.A.justleft

C.wasjustleaving

B.hasjustleftD.hadjustleft參考答案：C8.Anythingthat___YaoMinginterestsmeallthetime.A.concerns

B.matters

C.concerning

D.mattering參考答案：A9.--DoyouknowLondonatall?--No,thisisthefirsttimethatI______here．A．was

B．came

C．havebeen

D．hadbeen參考答案：C略10.Yaomingissotallthathecanbe________inthecrowdeasily.A.pickedup B.helpedout C.figuredout D.pickedout參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞詞組。句意：姚明個子很高，很容易在人群中被認出來。A.pickedup拾起，偶然學會；B.helpedout幫助擺脫困難；C.figuredout明白，理解；D.pickedout挑選，分辨。根據Yaomingissotall可知他很容易在人群中“認出來”。故選D項。11.Theprofessorinsistedon______withhisfamilyinsteadof_______toanothercity.A.living,moving

B.tolive,moving

C.living,tomove

D.tolive,tomove

參考答案：22.答案A.insiston(doing)sth,insteadof(doing)sth/sb。

12.Iwouldliketohavemybedroom______white.

A.painting

B.topaint

C.painted

D.beingpainting參考答案：C13.Eitherweorhe_______consideringbuyingtheoldhouse________soon

A.are;pulleddown

B.is;tobepulleddown

C.are;beingpulleddown

D.is;pullingdown參考答案：B略14.Youmustuse____toopenthebottle.Oryoucanborrowabottleopenerfromtheneighbor.A.strength

B.force

C.power D.energy參考答案：A15.Theaveragepriceofcommercialhousesinourcityhasreducedby_____30percent,sowecanbuyoneat_____lowprice.A.the;the

B.

the;/

C.

/;a

D.

/;the參考答案：C16.Everytime,theteacheraskedhimwhyhewaslate,thelazyboywould_____anexcuese.A.makeout

B.makeup

C.makeof

D.makefor參考答案：B17.Wewerehavingdinnertogether________thefirealarmsuddenlywentoff. A.while

B.as

C.after

D.when參考答案：D二、新的題型18.閱讀下列短文，根據上下文在空格中填入恰當的詞，或用括號中所給的適當形式填空。My9-year-olddaughtertoldmeyesterdaymorningthatoneofheryoungerfriends,Kayla,

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isinthethirdgrade,wantedtointerviewmeforaschoolassignment.Wow!Athird-graderwantstointerviewme!Iwasveryexcited.Later,whileshopping,IimaginedhowIcouldusefruittoexpresshumor.

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sheasked“Howdoyouthinkpeopleseeyou?”Icouldanswer,“I’mawatermelon---hardontheoutside,

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softatthecenter.”Alldaylong,theexcitementbuilt.WhenIwenttopickthemup

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thebusstop,Ievenchangedmyclothes.On

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(return)home,Iofferedthegirlsdrinks.Anxioustobegin,I

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(ask)Kaylawhereshewouldliketoholdtheinterview.Shesaid,“Oh,it’sokay.Idon’tneedtointerview

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.Ifoundsomebodyelse.”“Oh,really?Whodidyougettointerview?”Iasked.“Oh,justmymother’sboss’smother,”shesaid.“

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didyouhappentochooseher?”“BecauseIhadtointerviewsomebody

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(real)old,around50,whocouldtellmeaboutlifein

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1960’s.Shelooksalotolderthanyoudo!”shecasuallysaid.AndthatwasthebestinterviewIeverhad.參考答案：26.who

27.If

28.but

29.at

30.returning

31.asked

32.you

33.why

34.really

35.the略三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。Ahealthyamountofsunshinemaybethesecrettostayingyoung.Britishscientistshavediscovered.

VitaminDisproducednaturallybytheskininresponseto(對…的反應)sunlightandmayhelptoslowtheageingprocessandprotectagainstheartdisease,accordingtothestudy.

ResearchersfromKing’sCollegeLondonstudied2,160womenagedbetween18and79,lookingattheirtelomeres---abiologicalmarkerofageingfoundinDNA.Aspeoplegetolder,theirtelomeresgetshorterandtheybecomemoresusceptible(易受傷害的)tocertainillnesses.

ButthestudyfoundwomenwithhighlevelsofvitaminDhadcomparativelylongertelomeres---asignofbeingbiologicallyyoungerandhealthier.

ThestudysuggestsvitaminDmayhelptoslowdowntheageingprocessofDNA,andthereforetheageingprocessasawhole.

LeadresearcherDrBrentRichardssaid,“TheseresultsareexcitingbecausetheyshowforthefirsttimethatpeoplewhohavehigherlevelsofvitaminDmayagemoreslowlythanpeoplewithlowerlevelsofvitaminD.”ThiscouldhelptoexplainhowvitaminDhasaprotectiveeffectonmanyageingrelateddiseases,suchasheartdiseaseandcancer.”

ProfessorTimSpector,aco-authorofthereport,added,“Althoughitmightsoundabsurd(荒唐的),it’spossiblethatthesamesunshinewhichmayincreaseourriskofskincancermayalsohaveahealthyeffectonthegeneralageingprocess.

VitaminDmadebytheactionofsunlightontheskinaccountsfor90percentofthebody’ssupply,butlowerlevelscanalsobegotthroughfoodsuchasfish,eggsandbreakfastcereals(粥).

Otherstudieshavesuggestedthevitaminplaysakeyroleinprotectingagainstcancerandheartdisease.

64.Acertainamountofsunshinehelpspeoplestayyoungbecause_________.A.peoplefeelhappyandenergeticinthesun

B.sunshineprotectspeopleagainstheartdisease

C.vitaminDmakesone’sskinlookyoungandhealthy

D.vitaminDmayhelptoslowtheageingprocess65.FromBrentRichards,weknowthat________.A.sunlightcausesskincancertopeoplewithhighlevelof