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安徽省亳州市風華中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.faceA.range
B.landmark
C.architect
D.across2.bootA.book
B.look
C.food
D.good3.headA.tea
B.measure
C.great
D.idea4.locatedA.relaxed
B.finished
C.situated
D.governed5.rangeA.orange
B.hungry
CEnglish
D.sing參考答案:ACBCA2.I’llshowyouastore________youmaybuyall________youneed.A.where;which.
B.inwhich;that.
C.which;that.
D.that;that.參考答案:B3.Sheoftenhelpsthestudents________shethinksarenotgoodatEnglish.A.whom
B.which
C.who
D.when參考答案:C4.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork__________________.hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished
B.finishing
C.havingfinished
D.wasfinished參考答案:A5.Ijustcan’t________thislifeanymore.Let’sdosomethingforachange.
A.suffer
B.design
C.stand
D.support參考答案:C6.Themomentthe28thOlympicGames__________open,thewholeworldcheered.A.declared
B.havebeendeclared
C.havedeclared
D.weredeclared參考答案:D7.----Whatapity!Imissedthelastconcertoftheyear.
----Oh,notatall.Itwassoterrible.Infact,IwouldratherI
there.
A.hadn’tbeen
B.wasnot
C.haven’tbeen
D.amnot參考答案:A略8.Theroom
smokeandIhadtogooutforsomefreshair.A.wasfilledof
B.wasfullwithC.wasfilledwith
D.wasfullabout參考答案:C9.Please__________themoneyandI’msureitwill________morethan1,000yuan.A.add;addup
B.addup;addup
C.addup;addupto
D.addto;addup參考答案:C10.Ihaven’treadanyofthesebooksbefore,but_____fromtheoneIhavejustread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.A.judged
B.judging
C.determined
D.determining參考答案:B11.Heisthelastman_________lies.A.telling
B.told
C.totell
D.tobetold參考答案:C12.Ittakes
moneytohelpthoseinneed;italsotakeslove.
A.morethan
B.otherthan
C.ratherthan
D.lessthan參考答案:A略13.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_____skatingonthefreezingrivereverySundayinwinter.A.isgoing
B.go
C.goes
D.aregoing參考答案:C14.Thiscakeis________thatone.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.threetimesthesizeof
B.threetimessobigasC.threetimesbiggerthan
D.threetimesasbigas參考答案:B15.Whensomeone_______atyou,itmeansheisangryorunhappyaboutwhatyouhavesaidordone.A.looks
B.glances
C.stares
D.glares參考答案:D16.22.Thislawwhichhasjustbeenpassedisa
thatthegovernmentwillpaymoreattentiontoprotectingwildlife.
A.sign
B.record
C.mark
D.signal參考答案:A略17.Icouldnotstand
topretendtobeanotherperson.A.nolonger
B.nomoreC.muchmore
D.anylonger參考答案:D考查詞組。句意:我再也不能忍受假扮成另一個人了。not---anylonger不再,故選D。二、新的題型18.Anewfootballcompetition,ManVFat,
61(organize)recentlyinEngland.62
(judge)fromthename,itiseasytoguessthatplayerscanonlyjoiniftheyarefat.Theycan
onlywinwhentheyscoreorlose
63(pound)aftereachgame.So,themainpurposeofthis
competitionis64(get)fatmentodoregularexercise.
JayAli,abankmanager,founditagreatidea.Hesaid,“Idon’twanttogotoweightlossclassesin65almostallmembersarewomen.AndIdon’twanttoplayfootballwithmyfriendswhoareall66
(fat)thanme,sothisgivesmetheperfectchancetoexercisewithguyswhoarethesame67me.Here,noonejudges68(I),soIdon’thavetogetembarrassed”.Mr.ShanahanfromStaffordshiresharedthesameopinion,“Itookpartinthecompetitionaftergettingfedupwithweightlossclasseswhichwere69(main)filledwithwomen.”
Itseemsthatthisfootballcompetitionhasofferedfatmen70effectivewaytolose
weight.參考答案:61.hasbeenorganized62.Judging63.pounds64.toget65.which66.fatter67.as68.me69.mainly70.an試題分析:組織足球比賽讓胖子參加來幫助他們減肥。61.hasbeenorganized考查時態語態。根據recently可知用現在完成時,再根據句意可知為被動語態,主語是單數,故填hasbeenorganized。【名師點睛】語法填空的解題技巧語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力。我們在解題前應快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以進行填寫。在讀懂的基礎上,再結合短文提供的特定的語言環境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設計分三種情況:1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結構,根據所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后,根據句子意思,確定具體填什么詞,或根據兩句間的邏輯關系確定具體用哪個連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫。2.給出了動詞的試題解題技巧首先,判斷要填的動詞是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動詞或者雖然已有謂語動詞,但需填的動詞與之是并列關系,所給動詞就是謂語動詞,若是謂語動詞就要考慮時態和語態;若句子有謂語動詞則用非謂語動詞(動詞不定式、現在分詞、動名詞和過去分詞)。比如第69小題,給的是動詞原形catch,根據句意可知考查動詞過去分詞做被動語態的填寫,故填caught。再如62題,給出的是動詞原形sleep,根據搭配可知這里考查的是動詞的不定式,故填tosleep。3.詞匯轉換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19.Candogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome?Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewrecipeforsuccess.Accordingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Two-thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggressionandfightingwereobservedin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalsarejustopposite.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitsignalsaggression,whileadogdoingthesamesignalssubmission.Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk‘Dog’,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk‘Cat’.What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtodeveloptheirintelligence.Theycanlearntoreadeachother’sbodysignals,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwaspreviouslysuspected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,greeteachothernosetonose,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theycaneasilysharethesamewaterbowlandinsomecasesgroom(梳理)eachother.Thesignificanceofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets─topeoplewhodon’tgetalong,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevenworldsuperpowers.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.51.TheunderlinedwordswimminglyinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______.A.early
B.sweetly
C.quickly
D.smoothly52.Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen______
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