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2024年上海市金山區中考英語二模試卷Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)I.ListeningComprehension(聽力理解)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根據你聽到的句子,選出相應的圖片。)1.(5分)A.B..C.D.E.F.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyoubear.(根據你聽到的對話和問句,選出最恰當的答案。)2.(1分)A.Twiceaday.B.Onceaweek.C.Threetimesamonth.D.Fourtimesayear.3.(1分)A.Becausehestartedtoolate.B.Becausehelosthisway.C.Becausethetrafficwassoheavy.D.Becausehiscarwasbroken.4.(1分)A.Bossandsecretary.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandparent.D.Customerandshopassistant.5.(1分)A.Theweekendplan.B.Wheretohike.C.Visitingtheirparents.D.Whattodoathome.6.(1分)A.Athome.B.Inahospital.C.Atthecinema.D.Inarestaurant.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你所聽到的短文內容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。)(共5分)7.(5分)(1)In1996,ThomassailedacrossthePacificOceanbyhimself.(2)Atage16,hewastheyoungestpersontosailacrossthePacificalone.(3)Thomasoftencommunicatedwithhisparentsbyradioontheocean.(4)Whenhisenginewasbroken,hewasstill3,490kmawayfromSanFrancisco.(5)Finally,ittookThomas55daystogettoSanFranciscoinhisboat.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.(聽短文,用聽到的單詞完成下列內容,每空限填一詞。)8.(10分)(1)JackhastakenmanyinIndia.(2)Theywenttherelastmonth.(3)Rickshaws(人力車)wereinventedaround1870.(4),therewererickshawsinChina,Italy,England,Peru...(5)Peoplehadto,becausetherickshawswerehuman﹣poweredvehicles.Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語法和詞匯)II.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當的答案。)9.(1分)BlossomsShanghaiis_________excellentTVdramawhichhaswonhighpraise.()A.a B.an C.the D./10.(1分)myopinion,keepingapositiveattitudetowardslifeisveryimportant.()A.In B.On C.At D.For11.(1分)Thebookonthedeskcan'tbeJulia's.hasbeenlenttoMary.()A.She B.Her C.Hers D.Herself12.(1分)Thisarticleoffersmuchusefulonhowtoloseweightandkeephealthy.()A.topic B.tip C.suggestion D.information13.(1分)Theopenandinclusive(包容的)schoolatmospheremademefeel.()A.confidence B.confident C.confuse D.confused14.(1分)ChongmingIslandisislandinChina,richincultureandwithbeautifulscenery.()A.thirdlarge B.thirdlarger C.thirdlargest D.thethirdlargest15.(1分)Balanceddietsarejustas_____asregularexerciseinourdailylife.()A.important B.moreimportant C.mostimportant D.themostimportant16.(1分)Neil,a600kgseal(海豹),astarinasmalltowninAustraliasincelastyear.()A.isbecoming B.hasbecome C.became D.becomes17.(1分)Togetabetterlife,weteenagersnotonlystudyhardbutalsokeepgoodhealth.()A.can B.may C.need D.should18.(1分)LastDecember,ChinaallowedMalaysiantouriststhecountryfor15dayswithoutavisa(簽證).()A.enter B.toenter C.enters D.entered19.(1分)IfKittyanother30minutes,shewillfinishthepainting.()A.willgive B.willbegiven C.isgiven D.gives20.(1分)Asweallknow,it'snotpolitetokeepothers________foralongtime.()A.wait B.towait C.waited D.waiting21.(1分)theboyisonlysixyearsold,heknowsmoreaboutsciencethansomeadults.()A.Though B.Since C.Until D.When22.(1分)Amylikestogotothecinema,shedoesn'tliketoseehorrorfilms.()A.or B.so C.but D.for23.(1分)Youcoughedsomuch.haveyoubeenlikethis?()A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.HowlongIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次。)(共8分)24.(4分)A.enablesB.influenceC.expressD.magicalE.tradition"Timefordinner!"EverySaturdaynight,DadandIrushtothetableonhearingthosewordsbecauseofthedeliciousfoodandourweeklymovienightaswell.Ibecamefondofwatchingmoviesundermydad's(1).Itwasn'tlongbeforeIfoundwatchingamoviealonenotenjoyable.Therefore,movienighthasbecomea(2)inourfamily.Forme,it'smorethanjustaformofentertainment(娛樂).Rather,it'sanactivitywhichbringsthethreeofuscloser.Duringmovienights,weallcometothetable,enjoydinnerandtalkaboutthefilm.Thisactivityhasthe(3)powertodriveawayallourstressandtirednessand(4)ustoforgetourtroubles.HowIwishtimewouldslowdownonthoseevenings!25.(4分)A.affordB.educationC.encouragedD.affectE.recentlyManyara,fromanAsiancountry,hasjustturned92yearsold.Overthelasttwoyears,Manyarahasbeengoingtoaprimaryschoolinhervillagetolearntoread,writeandcount.Shehaseven(1)takenthenationalliteracy(讀寫能力)exam.Evennow,somegirlsinManyara'svillagestilldon'tgetthechancetostudy.Herstoryhas(2)themandeventheirmotherstogotoschool.WhenManyarawaslittle,mostparentsinhervillagecouldn't(3)tosendtheirchildrentoschool.Shegotmarriedveryyoungandhadfivechildren.Withlittle(4),shehadtomakealivingasafarmer.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括號內所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞。)26.(1分)ChinaplanstoconductitsmannedmissiontotheMoonaround2030.(one)27.(1分)Thegirllookedatthedragonlanterncarefullyandtriedtomakeoneby.(her)28.(1分)Thetargetreadersforthismagazineareteenagers.(main)29.(1分)HUAWEIMatePadProcomesinanumberofdifferent.(colour)30.(1分)Thisstudytripisreallyandallofusthinkitiswortheveryminuteofit.(pleasure)31.(1分)Lilyisawebfictionwriterandshepublishedhertenthbookinher.(thirty)32.(1分)Peopledon'tliketomakefriendswithpersons.(honest)33.(1分)Shortlyafterwards,wereceivedahandwrittenpartyfromhim.(invite)VII.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根據所給要求完成句子,每空格限填一詞。)34.(2分)Xiaomi'sfirstelectriccarcametothemarketlastmonth.(改為一般疑問句)Xiaomi'sfirstelectriccartothemarketlastmonth?35.(2分)Youneedtoexplainyouropinionsquiteclearlywhenhavingadebate.(劃線部分提問)youneedtoexplainyouropinionswhenhavingadebate?36.(2分)Thecornerwasverysmall.Itcouldonlyholdtwopeople.(保持原句意思不變)Thecornerwassmallitcouldonlyholdtwopeople.37.(2分)Westartedourdiscussionaftereverybodyarrivedyesterdayafternoon.(保持原句意思不變)Westartourdiscussioneverybodyarrivedyesterdayafternoon.38.(2分)Theorganizationheldacharitysaleforthepeopleintheearthquake.(改為被動語態)Acharitysaleforthepeopleintheearthquakebytheorganization.39.(2分)"AreyouexcitedaboutthecomingMayDay?"MumaskedJane.(改成間接引語)MumaskedJanesheexcitedaboutthecomingMayDay.40.(2分)passengers,help,thenewrobots,with,atthisairport,theirluggage(連詞成句).Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)VI.ReadingComprehension(閱讀理解)A.Choosethebestanswer.(根據以下內容,選擇最恰當的答案。)41.(12分)https:///harbin/tours.htmHarbinisapopulartouristdestinationinwinterasthecitybecomesanicewonderland(仙境).Itattractsmanytouristsathomeandabroad.Checkoutourfour﹣dayHarbintourservice.Itonlycosts468U.S.dollarsperperson.Youcanfindtheitinerarybelow!DAY1ArrivalYourguideanddriverwillbewaitingforyouattheairport.Theywilltakeyoutoyourhotelandhelpyoucheckin.DAY2CItywalk*RideinabusthroughtheSiberianTigerPark.Youwillseetigers,lionsandotheranimalsroamingfreelyinthepark.Butdon'tworry,thebusisprotectedbyastrongcage.*TakeapleasantwalkalongCentralStreet.TheWestern﹣stylebuildingstherewerebuiltmorethanahundredyearsago.Thisisagreatplaceforshoppinganddining.*IntheIceandSnowWorld,youcanseethousandsoficeandsnowsculptures(雕塑).TheyaremadebyartistsfromChinaandallovertheworld.DAY3SkItourEnjoyskiingatJihuaSkiResort.Theeightskislopes(滑雪道)therearesuitableforbeginnersandintermediatelevelskiers.DAY4DepartureYourdriverandguidewillmeetyouatyourhotelandtakeyoutotheairport.Priceincludes:?Air﹣conditionedbus?English﹣speakinglocalguide?Activitieslistedintheitinerary(1)Theunderlinedword"itinerary"inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans.A.naturalfeaturesB.historicaleventC.costofthejourney.D.planofthejourney(2)TouristscantakeapleasantwalkalongCentralStreeton.A.Day1B.Day2C.Day3D.Day4(3)Ifyouwanttogoshopping,isthebestchoice.A.CentralStreetB.SiberianTigerParkC.JihuaSkiResortD.IceandSnowWorld(4)isnotincludedinthe468U.S.dollars.A.AirlineticketB.English﹣speakinglocalguideC.Air﹣conditionedbusD.Activitieslistedintheitinerary(5)Wecanreadthematerialabovefroma.A.bookB.magazineC.newspaperD.website(6)Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A.EnjoyskiingB.PopulartouristdestinationC.BookaTriptoHarbinD.TravelinicewonderlandB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(選擇最恰當的單詞或短語,完成短文)42.(12分)BothmywifeandIarerunninglovers.Iusuallyrunonthetrackinmyneighbourhood.Mostpeoplewalkonthetrack,soIamfasterthanthem.MyspeedseemsamazingtothewalkersandIoftenpassbythemtwentyormoretimesaroundthetrack.Thismakesmefeel(1).Oneday,ashortmancame.Hedidn'tlooklikemuchofarunner.Isawhim(2)thecarandwarmupbeforerunningwhenIpassedbytwowalkers.Hestartedrunningafewmetersaheadofme.HewasfastbutI(3)andmanagedtocatchupwithhim.Ihadsomeonetocompetewith.Butafteralap(圈),Ifellbehindhimandhadgreatdifficultyinbreathing.Aftertwolaps,myfootbegantohurt,soIhadtoslowdownandbegantorunatmyusualspeed.ThistimeIcouldbreathe(4)withoutsoundinglikeIhadalungdisease(肺病)andthepaininmyfootwentaway.Inaveryshorttime,hewasfarahead.Hewastoofastformetofollow.Ileanedseverallessons.Therewillalwaysbeslowerandfasterones.Somehavenatural(5),andsomehavetrainedharder.Don'tjudgethecapacity(能力)ofapersonbyhowheorshelooks.Thepointisthatweeachhaveourownspeed.Whenwearetryingtokeepup,weoftenenduphurtingourselvesandbeingoutofbreath.Slowdownorspeedup,butrunyourracetoyourbest.Don'trunfastwhenyoushouldberunning(6).Don'trunatallwhenyoushouldbewalking.Don'twalkwhenyoushouldberunning.(1)A.lonelyB.surprisedC.upsetD.proud(2)A.comeinB.getoutofC.getintoD.lookat(3)A.spedupB.slowdownC.stoppedD.left(4)A.hardB.carefullyC.easilyD.heavily(5)A.characterB.voiceC.resourceD.talent(6)A.happilyB.slowlyC.fastD.earlyC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格內填入適當的詞,使其內容通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給。)43.(14分)Itmightbefuntouseyoursmartphone,butbecareful.Toomuchscreentimemaybe(1)toyourhealth.First,itisbadforyoureyes.AresearchercalledSarahHinkleysaystheproblemcomesfromthebluelightthatthescreengivesout.Lookingatasmartphoneforalongtimecanc(2)eyestrain(勞損),headachesanddryeyes.Soitisagoodideatotakeab(3)every15minuteswhenyouareworkingatacomputerorusingasmartphone.Second,screenusecandoharmtochildren'sbrains.Anew(4)showsthatusingscreenstoomuchcanaffecthowchildren'sbrainsgrow.Ifchildrenusescreensformorethanonehouraday,theymighthavelowerlevelsofwhitematterintheirbrains.Whitematterisakeytothedevelopmentoflanguageandreadingskills.Soitiswisetocutdownthetimeofchildrenusingallkindsofscreens.Third,usingscreenstoomuchwillaffectyours(5).Accordingtoasurvey,about95%ofthepeoplebetweentheagesof13and64useelectronicsbeforebed,especiallytheyoungpeopleunder20.Doctorssaythatthelightfromthoseelectronicsatnightmaymakeyoue(6)beforeyougotobed.Thenit'shardforyoutogetenoughrestatnight.Soyou'dbetterturnoffsmartphones,TVs,andallotherscreensanhourbeforeyourbedtime.Tokeephealthy,doctorsandresearchersstronglya(7)thatyoushouldn'tusescreensforlonghours.Inthisway,youcanprotectyourhealth.D.Answerthequestions.(根據以下內容回答問題。)44.(12分)ClaraPradohasworkedasanEnglishteacherformorethantwentyyears.Inarecentinterview,shetoldusherownexperienceoflearningandteachingEnglish.HowdidyoulearnEnglishyourself?IstartedlearningEnglishwhenIwasaboutsixorsevenyearsold.Anewlanguageschoolopenednearmyhome.Istartedattendingclassestwiceaweek.Ienjoyedtheseclasses.Duringmyteenageyears,Iattendedseveralinternationalyouthmeetings.IalsowenttoAustraliaasanexchangestudent.IlearnedalotfromcommunicatingwithnativeEnglishspeakers.What'sthebestpartofteachingEnglishforyou?Ihavemetmanywonderfulpeoplethroughoutmycareer.Teachersareafungroupofpeople.Theyoftengetexcitedaboutachallenge.Manyteachersarecreative.Theyalmostalwaysfindawaytomakethingswork.I'velearnedalotfromthem.Andthentherearethestudents.Thereisnothingbetterinlifethantoseethemrealizetheirdreamsandachievesomethingtheyhaveworkedhardfor.Whatsuggestionsdoyoualwaysgivetoyourstudents?Asalanguagelearner,youhavetobecomfortablewithmakingmistakes.Thegoalisnottobeperfect.It'stobeabletocommunicatewithothers.Learningalanguagecanbealifelongprocess.Noonecanlearntospeakalanguagewellovernight.Youwillbespeakingjustalittlemoreeveryday.Whatchallengesdoyouthinklearnersfacetoday?Ithinkthebiggestchallengetodayistheunknown.Technologyandmanyotherthingsarechangingfast.Wehavenowayofknowingwhatwillhappenin10,20or50yearsfromnow,sohowcanyouprepareyourselforothers?Well,youcan'tbepreparedforeverything.Butyoucanequipyourselfwithcreativityandtheabilitytokeeplearningthroughoutyourlifeandtoworkwithothers.Mostimportantly,youmuststaystrongandcarryon.(1)WhatistheinterviewwithClaraPradoabout?(2)DidClaraPradostartlearningEnglishatayoungage?(3)WhatdoesClaraPradoenjoymostaboutteachingthestudentsEnglish?(4)WhatdoesClaraPradosuggesttolanguagelearnersaboutmakingmistakes?(5)AccordingtoClaraPrado,howcanwesolvethebiggestchallengeforlearnerstoday?(Innomorethan16words.)(6)Thinkingaboutyourownlanguagelearningexperience,howdoyouovercomethefearofmakingmistakes?VII.Writing(寫作)45.(20分)Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegiveninformation.(以"Mysuggestionforsocialpractice"為題,寫一篇至少60個單詞的短文。要求緊扣題意,語句正確通順,內容連貫。)社會實踐活動是課堂教學的延伸,它能夠豐富我們的生活經歷,幫助我們認識社會、開拓視野、鍛煉能力。你的學校正在開展"我為社會實踐獻一計"(Mysuggestionforsocialpractice)的活動,即將初中畢業的你針對這個活動有何建議?請介紹你所希望進行的社會實踐活動并闡述理由。以下活動僅供參考。參觀類(Visit):科技館(ScienceMuseum)、博物館……實踐類(Practice):田間勞作(Workinginthefields)、志愿者、廚藝……娛樂類(Entertainment):演出(Performance)……比賽類(Match):攝影(Takingphotos)…………注意:(1)短文中不得出現考生姓名、校名及其它相關信息,否則不予評分。(2)照抄閱讀語篇不得分。)

2024年上海市金山區中考英語二模試卷參考答案與試題解析Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)I.ListeningComprehension(聽力理解)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根據你聽到的句子,選出相應的圖片。)1.(5分)A.B..C.D.E.F.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyoubear.(根據你聽到的對話和問句,選出最恰當的答案。)2.(1分)A.Twiceaday.B.Onceaweek.C.Threetimesamonth.D.Fourtimesayear.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略3.(1分)A.Becausehestartedtoolate.B.Becausehelosthisway.C.Becausethetrafficwassoheavy.D.Becausehiscarwasbroken.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略4.(1分)A.Bossandsecretary.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandparent.D.Customerandshopassistant.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略5.(1分)A.Theweekendplan.B.Wheretohike.C.Visitingtheirparents.D.Whattodoathome.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略6.(1分)A.Athome.B.Inahospital.C.Atthecinema.D.Inarestaurant.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你所聽到的短文內容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。)(共5分)7.(5分)(1)In1996,ThomassailedacrossthePacificOceanbyhimself.(2)Atage16,hewastheyoungestpersontosailacrossthePacificalone.(3)Thomasoftencommunicatedwithhisparentsbyradioontheocean.(4)Whenhisenginewasbroken,hewasstill3,490kmawayfromSanFrancisco.(5)Finally,ittookThomas55daystogettoSanFranciscoinhisboat.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.(聽短文,用聽到的單詞完成下列內容,每空限填一詞。)8.(10分)(1)JackhastakenmanyinIndia.(2)Theywenttherelastmonth.(3)Rickshaws(人力車)wereinventedaround1870.(4),therewererickshawsinChina,Italy,England,Peru...(5)Peoplehadto,becausetherickshawswerehuman﹣poweredvehicles.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語法和詞匯)II.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當的答案。)9.(1分)BlossomsShanghaiis_________excellentTVdramawhichhaswonhighpraise.()A.a B.an C.the D./【分析】《繁花》是一部備受好評的優秀電視劇。【解答】考查冠詞用法。a不定冠詞,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指;/零冠詞。此處表泛指一部電視劇,excellent以元音音素開頭,用an修飾。故選:B。【點評】掌握冠詞的用法是解答本題的關鍵。10.(1分)myopinion,keepingapositiveattitudetowardslifeisveryimportant.()A.In B.On C.At D.For【分析】在我看來,對生活保持積極的態度是很重要的。【解答】A.在里面;B.在上面;C.在;D.為了。根據myopinion(我的觀點)可知考查inone'sopinion"在某人看來",固定短語。故選:A。【點評】熟悉介詞的用法,結合題意,給出答案。11.(1分)Thebookonthedeskcan'tbeJulia's.hasbeenlenttoMary.()A.She B.Her C.Hers D.Herself【分析】桌子上的書不可能是朱莉婭的。她的已經借給瑪麗了。【解答】She她,人稱代詞主格;Her她、她的,人稱代詞賓格或形容詞性物主;Hers她的,名詞性物主代詞;Herself她自己,反身代詞。根據語境可知,此處指的是"她的書",設空處后面沒有名詞,因此應用名詞性物主代詞Hers。故選:C。【點評】掌握名詞性物主代詞的用法和含義是解答本題的關鍵。12.(1分)Thisarticleoffersmuchusefulonhowtoloseweightandkeephealthy.()A.topic B.tip C.suggestion D.information【分析】這篇文章提供了很多關于如何減肥和保持健康的有用信息。【解答】A主題;B提示;C建議;D信息;根據空格前的much可知,需要填入一個不可數名詞,所給的選項中只有information(信息)是不可數名詞。故選:D。【點評】先理解句意,再分析每個選項的含義,結合語境進行綜合判斷,最后得出答案。13.(1分)Theopenandinclusive(包容的)schoolatmospheremademefeel.()A.confidence B.confident C.confuse D.confused【分析】開放包容的學校氛圍讓我感到自信。【解答】confidence自信;confident自信的;confuse困惑;confused困惑的。根據Theopenandinclusive(包容的)schoolatmospherefeel(開放包容的學校氛圍讓我感到)可知,感到自信。feel后加加形容詞。故選:B。【點評】考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據句意和選項得出正確答案。14.(1分)ChongmingIslandisislandinChina,richincultureandwithbeautifulscenery.()A.thirdlarge B.thirdlarger C.thirdlargest D.thethirdlargest【分析】崇明島是中國的第三大島,具有豐富的文化和美麗的景色。【解答】序數詞前面要用定冠詞the,因此可以排除A,B,C三項,D項thethirdlargest第三大,符合句意。故選:D。【點評】首先要掌握序數詞,形容詞的意思以及用法,然后根據具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。15.(1分)Balanceddietsarejustas_____asregularexerciseinourdailylife.()A.important B.moreimportant C.mostimportant D.themostimportant【分析】在我們的日常生活中,平衡的飲食和有規律的鍛煉一樣重要.【解答】根據題干可知考查原級比較as…as,表示和…一樣…,用形容詞或副詞的原形.此處是形容詞修飾名詞Balanceddiets.故選:A.【點評】熟悉形容詞原級比較的用法,結合題意,給出答案.16.(1分)Neil,a600kgseal(海豹),astarinasmalltowninAustraliasincelastyear.()A.isbecoming B.hasbecome C.became D.becomes【分析】尼爾,一個600公斤重的海豹,自從去年以來已經成為澳大利亞一個小鎮上的明星。【解答】isbecoming現在進行時;hasbecome現在完成時;became一般過去時;becomes一般現在時的第三人稱單數。sincelastyear(自從去年以來),表示的是到目前為止的時間段,用于現在完成時態,其結構:have/has+done。主語Neil是第三人稱單數,所以用has,become(變得)的過去分詞是become。故選:B。【點評】掌握現在完成時的用法和結構,結合題干,選擇正確答案。17.(1分)Togetabetterlife,weteenagersnotonlystudyhardbutalsokeepgoodhealth.()A.can B.may C.need D.should【分析】為了得到更好的生活,我們青少年不僅應該努力學習,而且要保持健康。【解答】can能,會;may可能;need需要;should應該,都是情態動詞。根據前面句意"為了得到更好的生活"可知,后面句意為"我們青少年不僅應該努力學習,而且要保持健康",要填"應該",其它選項語意不通。故選:D。【點評】考查情態動詞,牢記情態動詞的含義和用法,進行對比,排除錯誤的答案,從而做出正確的答案。18.(1分)LastDecember,ChinaallowedMalaysiantouriststhecountryfor15dayswithoutavisa(簽證).()A.enter B.toenter C.enters D.entered【分析】去年12月,中國允許馬來西亞游客免簽證入境15天。【解答】enter進入。A.動詞原形;B.不定式;C.第三人稱單數形式;D.過去式。本題考查allowsbtodosth"允許某人做某事"。故選:B。【點評】熟悉不定式的用法,結合題意,給出答案。19.(1分)IfKittyanother30minutes,shewillfinishthepainting.()A.willgive B.willbegiven C.isgiven D.gives【分析】如果再給基蒂30分鐘的時間,她就會完成這幅畫。【解答】willgive一般將來時;willbegiven一般將來時的被動語態;isgiven一般現在時的被動語態;gives一般現在時的第三人稱單數。句子是if引導的條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現,從句用一般現在時,主語Kitty和謂語give之間是被動關系,故此處用一般現在時的被動語態am/is/aredone。故選:C。【點評】掌握一般現在時被動語態的結構和用法是解答本題的關鍵。20.(1分)Asweallknow,it'snotpolitetokeepothers________foralongtime.()A.wait B.towait C.waited D.waiting【分析】眾所周知,讓別人長時間的等是不禮貌的.【解答】答案:D.根據it'snotpolitetokeepothers________foralongtime,可知本句考查了keep的用法:固定短語keepsb.doingsth.意為"使某人一直干某事",后面跟的是動詞ing形式.故選D.【點評】本題考查了非謂語動詞的用法.解答時注意keepsb.doingsth.表示"是某人繼續不停的干某事",常與makesb.dosth.("使某人做某事")混淆.21.(1分)theboyisonlysixyearsold,heknowsmoreaboutsciencethansomeadults.()A.Though B.Since C.Until D.When【分析】雖然這個男孩只有六歲,但他比一些成年人懂得更多的科學知識。【解答】Though雖然、盡管;Since自從;Until直到;When什么時候。根據句意可知,前后句之間表達的是一種相反的讓步關系,所以用Though引導讓步狀語從句。故選:A。【點評】辨析每個選項的含義,結合句意,選擇正確答案。22.(1分)Amylikestogotothecinema,shedoesn'tliketoseehorrorfilms.()A.or B.so C.but D.for【分析】艾米喜歡看電影,但她不喜歡看恐怖片。【解答】A.或者;B.因此;C.但是;D.為了;根據句中Amylikestogotothecinema(艾米喜歡看電影),由后句中的shedoesn'tliketoseehorrorfilms.(她不喜歡看恐怖片)意思存在轉折關系,應使用but(但是)表示轉折。故選:C。【點評】掌握轉折連詞的用法可以解答此題。23.(1分)Youcoughedsomuch.haveyoubeenlikethis?()A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howlong【分析】你咳得很厲害。你像這樣多長時間了?【解答】Howoften多久一次,提問頻度;Howfar多遠,提問距離;Howsoon多久以后,常對動作還有多久發生進行提問,一般用于將來時,回答用"in+時間段";Howlong多久,提問時段。根據語境可知,此處是問像這樣多長時間了,所以疑問詞應用howlong。故選:D。【點評】辨析每個選項的含義,結合語境,選擇正確答案。III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次。)(共8分)24.(4分)A.enablesB.influenceC.expressD.magicalE.tradition"Timefordinner!"EverySaturdaynight,DadandIrushtothetableonhearingthosewordsbecauseofthedeliciousfoodandourweeklymovienightaswell.Ibecamefondofwatchingmoviesundermydad's(1)B.Itwasn'tlongbeforeIfoundwatchingamoviealonenotenjoyable.Therefore,movienighthasbecomea(2)Einourfamily.Forme,it'smorethanjustaformofentertainment(娛樂).Rather,it'sanactivitywhichbringsthethreeofuscloser.Duringmovienights,weallcometothetable,enjoydinnerandtalkaboutthefilm.Thisactivityhasthe(3)Dpowertodriveawayallourstressandtirednessand(4)Austoforgetourtroubles.HowIwishtimewouldslowdownonthoseevenings!【分析】"晚飯時間到了!"每周六晚上,爸爸和我一聽到這些話就沖到桌子旁,因為那里有美味的食物,還有我們每周的電影之夜。在父親的影響下,我開始喜歡看電影。沒過多久,我就發現獨自看電影并不愉快。因此,電影之夜已經成為我們家庭的傳統。對我來說,這不僅僅是一種娛樂形式。相反,這是一種拉近我們三人距離的活動。在電影之夜,我們都會來到餐桌旁,享用晚餐,談論電影。這種活動有一種神奇的力量,可以消除我們所有的壓力和疲勞,讓我們忘記煩惱。我多么希望那些晚上時間能慢下來!【解答】(1)考查名詞。句意:在父親的影響下,我開始喜歡看電影。influence"影響"符合題意,underone'sinfluence"在某人的影響下"。故選B(2)考查名詞。句意:因此,電影之夜已經成為我們家庭的傳統。tradition"傳統"符合題意,前面有不定冠詞a,故用其單數形式。故選E。(3)考查形容詞。句意:這種活動有一種神奇的力量,可以消除我們所有的壓力和疲勞,讓我們忘記煩惱。magical"有魔力的"符合題意,修飾名詞power。故選D。(4)考查動詞。句意:這種活動有一種神奇的力量,可以消除我們所有的壓力和疲勞,讓我們忘記煩惱。enables"使能夠"符合題意,根據has,可知時態為一般現在時,主語為第三人稱單數形式,故用enable的第三人稱單數形式。故選A。【點評】根據短文大意和語境選擇合適的選項,并填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結構完整。25.(4分)A.affordB.educationC.encouragedD.affectE.recentlyManyara,fromanAsiancountry,hasjustturned92yearsold.Overthelasttwoyears,Manyarahasbeengoingtoaprimaryschoolinhervillagetolearntoread,writeandcount.Shehaseven(1)Etakenthenationalliteracy(讀寫能力)exam.Evennow,somegirlsinManyara'svillagestilldon'tgetthechancetostudy.Herstoryhas(2)Cthemandeventheirmotherstogotoschool.WhenManyarawaslittle,mostparentsinhervillagecouldn't(3)Atosendtheirchildrentoschool.Shegotmarriedveryyoungandhadfivechildren.Withlittle(4)B,shehadtomakealivingasafarmer.【分析】文章介紹曼雅拉和她村子里的女孩子們小時候都沒有機會接受教育,現在才能開始上學的事。【解答】(1)考查副詞。句意:她最近甚至參加了全國讀寫能力考試。根據句意,此處意為"最近",使用副詞recently。故選E。(2)考查動詞。句意:她的故事鼓勵她們,甚至她們的母親去上學。根據句意可知,此處意為"她的故事鼓勵她們",句子為現在完成時,所以使用has+動詞的過去分詞encouraged。故選C。(3)考查動詞。句意:曼雅拉小的時候,村里的大多數父母都付不起孩子的學費。根據句意,此處意為"村里的大多數父母都付不起孩子的學費",使用動詞afford。故選A。(4)考查名詞。句意:由于沒有受過多少教育,她不得不以務農為生。根據句意可知,此處意為"由于沒有受過多少教育",所以使用名詞education。故選B。【點評】根據短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結構完整。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括號內所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞。)26.(1分)ChinaplanstoconductitsfirstmannedmissiontotheMoonaround2030.(one)【分析】中國計劃在2030年左右進行首次載人登月任務。【解答】空格后面的詞語是名詞mannedmission(載人飛行任務),所以要用序數詞first來填空。故填:first。【點評】首先要掌握序數詞的意思以及用法,然后根據具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。27.(1分)Thegirllookedatthedragonlanterncarefullyandtriedtomakeonebyherself.(her)【分析】女孩仔細地看著龍燈,試圖自己去做一個。【解答】her她的,形容詞性物主代詞;byoneself"獨自",固定搭配,因此這里應用與her所對應的反身代詞herself(她自己)。故填:herself。【點評】掌握反身代詞的用法,結合提示詞,填寫正確答案。28.(1分)Thetargetreadersforthismagazinearemainlyteenagers.(main)【分析】這本雜志的目標讀者主要是青少年。【解答】分析句子可知空格處在句中作狀語,要用副詞形式。main形容詞,主要的,副詞形式為mainly。故填:mainly。【點評】充分理解句意,根據提示完成試題,注意單詞形式的變化。29.(1分)HUAWEIMatePadProcomesinanumberofdifferentcolours.(colour)【分析】華為MatePadPro有許多不同的顏色。【解答】"colour"是可數名詞,意思是"顏色"。根據空格前的"anumberofdifferent(許多不同的)"可知,此處應填入名詞的復數形式。"colour"的復數形式是"colours"。故填:colours。【點評】掌握固定詞組anumberofdifferent,結合語境答題。30.(1分)Thisstudytripisreallypleasantandallofusthinkitiswortheveryminuteofit.(pleasure)【分析】這次學習之旅真的很愉快,我們都認為每一分鐘都值得。【解答】pleasure,名詞,愉快。句子中is后面跟形容詞形式pleasant作表語。故填:pleasant。【點評】熟悉形容詞的用法,根據所給單詞解答即可。31.(1分)Lilyisawebfictionwriterandshepublishedhertenthbookinherthirties.(thirty)【分析】麗麗是一個網絡小說作家,在她三十多歲的時候她就出版了第十本書.【解答】根據空格前面的詞語是inher,因此可知inone's+基數詞,表示在某人多少歲的時候.故填thirties.【點評】首先要掌握這個句子的意思,然后結合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.32.(1分)Peopledon'tliketomakefriendswithdishonestpersons.(honest)【分析】人們不喜歡和不誠實的人交朋友。【解答】空格后面的詞語是名詞,所以要用形容詞來填空,作定語。根據"Peopledon'tliketomakefriends"(人們不喜歡交朋友)可知,人們不喜歡和不誠實的人交朋友。honest誠實的,形容詞。故填:dishonest。【點評】首先要掌握形容詞的意思以及用法,然后根據具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。33.(1分)Shortlyafterwards,wereceivedahandwrittenpartyinvitationfromhim.(invite)【分析】不久之后,我們收到了他手寫的派對邀請。【解答】invite邀請,動詞。這里不定冠詞a后用單數名詞invitation"邀請"。故答案為:invitation。【點評】充分理解句意,積累一些詞匯,再根據提示,運用適當形式,正確寫出答案。VII.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根據所給要求完成句子,每空格限填一詞。)34.(2分)Xiaomi'sfirstelectriccarcametothemarketlastmonth.(改為一般疑問句)DidXiaomi'sfirstelectriccarcometothemarketlastmonth?【分析】小米首款電動汽車上月上市。小米首款電動汽車上月上市嗎?【解答】根據題干可知,句子為一般過去時,句中包含實義動詞came,因此在一般疑問句中應借用助動詞did,大寫首字母并置于句首;謂語動詞還原為原形come。故答案為:Did;come。【點評】本題考查一般疑問句,應結合句中動詞的類型以及主語的單復數進行分析并作答。35.(2分)Youneedtoexplainyouropinionsquiteclearlywhenhavingadebate.(劃線部分提問)Howdoyouneedtoexplainyouropinionswhenhavingadebate?【分析】在進行辯論時,你需要非常清楚地解釋你的觀點。在進行辯論時,你需要如何解釋自己的觀點?【解答】原句劃線部分quiteclearly(非常清楚地)屬于方式狀語,提問常用疑問詞How。再把剩余部分變為一般疑問句,原句為一般現在時,需借助助動詞do。故填:Howdo。【點評】對劃線提問的題型,通常先選定疑問詞,再把剩余部分變為一般疑問句。36.(2分)Thecornerwasverysmall.Itcou

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