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福建省三明市教師進修學校高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyou
gotoday,atleastwaittillthestormisover
Acan
Bmust
Cmay
Dwill
參考答案:B2.You’ll______thedepartmentuntiltheendoftheyear.Nextyearyouwillberearranged.A.beattachedto
B.bebelongedto
C.oweto
D.contributeto參考答案:A3.Manyworkingpeopleagreethat________knowledgeofcomputerisamustin________everydaylifetodayA.a;不填
B.the;an
C.the;the
D.不填;the參考答案:A試題分析:該題考查冠詞運用。knowledge再此并非作“知識”解釋,其深層意義相當于understanding,“aknowledgeofcomputer”應理解為“熟練計算機”,這也可以說是約定俗成的。另外,“theknowledgeofcomputer”則表示“計算機知識”這一概念。“日常生活”屬泛指,前面不用冠詞。4.Thecouplewasverysadoverthelossof.thephotographstheyhadshotontheGreatWall,
thiswasamemorytheyespeciallytreasured.A.as
B.while
.C.when
D.where參考答案:A略5.Whenaskedtoexplain________madehislessonssoexciting,theteacherkeptsilent.A.whatitwasthat B.thatwhatitwasC.whatwasitthat D.thatwhatwasit參考答案:A6.Asaroughestimate,Nigeriais_______GreatBritain.A.threetimesthesizesas
B.thesizethreetimesofC.threetimesasthesizeof
D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案:D7.Writingoutalltheinvitationsbyhandwasmoretime-consumingthanwe______.A.willexpect
B.areexpecting C.expect D.hadexpected參考答案:D8.—Herecomesthesoup.Pleasehave____.—Oh,it____delicious!A.ataste;istasted
B.ataste;tastes
C.tasted;istasted
D.tasted;tastes參考答案:B9.---What?YoulostyourIphone4S?When?---ItwaslastSunday________wehadapicnicinthepark.A.where
B.when
C.why
D.that參考答案:B10.WhatIwantto
toteenagersisthatbeingaddictedtotheInternetwilltosomeextentdoharmtobothmentalandphysicalhealth. A.getoff
B.getthrough
C.getacross
D.getdown參考答案:C11.TheJapanese
sufferingfromtheworstnaturaldisasters
.A.are;eversince
B.are;ofalltimeC.is;eversince
D.is;ofalltime參考答案:B12.Theprofessorsuggestedtheproblem________atonce.A.referredtobesolved
B.referredtosolvingC.referredtowassolved
D.referredtomustbesolved參考答案:A【詳解】考查過去分詞和suggest的用法。句意:教授建議所提到的那個問題應該馬上予以解決。theproblem和referredto之間是被動關系,此處是過去分詞做后置定語,相當于定語從句whichhadbeenreferredto;suugest“建議”接句子時用虛擬語氣(should)+動詞原形,其中should可以省略,再根據theproblem和solve之間是被動關系,所以要用被動語態(should)besolved。故選A。【點睛】Suggest用法小結1.suggest表示建議1)suggest+doingsth.Hesuggestedgoingoutforawalk.2)suggest+(that)+主語+(should)do+sth其中的should可以省略Hesuggestedthatyoushouldgotheretomorrow.=Hesuggestedyougotheretomorrow.注意,不可以這樣說:Hesuggestedyoutogotheretomorrow.也就是說suggest不可以加不定式的復合結構.3)itissuggestedthat+主語+(should)dosth.Itissuggestedthatthework(should)befinishedatonce.4)suggestion做主語時,其后的表語從句也用這個結構即:Thesuggestionisthat+主語+should+dosthHissuggestionisthatIshouldleaveforBeijingimmediately.2.suggest表示暗示或表明之意,注意此時做主語時后面的表語從句用陳述語氣Heryawnsuggestedthatshewassleepy.她哈欠連天表明她困了。13.Nowhereelseintheworld________tofindthiskindoffishexceptBrazil.A.wenthe
B.hewent
C.didhego
D.hedidgo
參考答案:14.Thecustomsthatthelocalpeoplehavearedifferent____wereadaboutontheInternet.
A.inwhich
B.inwhat
C.fromwhich
D.fromwhat
參考答案:D略15.---WheredidyouseethemovieLifeofPidirectedbyAngLee?---Itwasinthecinema_______Iregularlygo.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.what參考答案:C16.—Bob!Howisyourproject?IheardyoustarteditlastFriday,right?—Oh!I_______forit.ButIhaven’tdecidedwhentodoit.
A.haveprepared
B.hadprepared
C.havebeenpreparing
D.waspreparing參考答案:C17.Mymotherisagreatcookandwe_____nevergetenoughofhercookies.A.may
B.need
C.should
D.can參考答案:D
二、新的題型18.ThebenefitsofKeepingajournalIfyouwanttogrow,oneimportantthingyoushoulddoiskeepingajournal.Itmayseemsimple,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourlife.Ihavebeenkeepingjournalsforyears.WritingallthelessonsIlearnandalltheideasIgethasbecomeahabitforme.
___16___
Herearesomebenefitsyouwillgetbykeepingajournal.◆Itpreventsyoufromlosinganidea.Haveyouevergottenanideaonlytoloseitlaterbecauseyoudidn’twriteitdown?
___17___
ButthenIdevelopedthehabitofwritingdowneveryideathatcameintomymindassoonaspossible.IfI’mawayfrommycomputer,IusuallywriteitdownonapieceofpaperthatIbringwhereverIgo.Iwillthentransfertheideatothejournalinmycomputer.◆Ithelpsyoureviewallthelessonsyou’velearned.Byreviewingyourjournal,youcanquicklyseethelessonsyou’velearnedandtheideasyou’vegotten.
___18___
Youcanusetheideastopropel(鞭策)yourselfforward.◆___19___
Afterkeepingajournalforyears,youcanlookbackatitandseehowfaryou’vegone.Thingsthatwerebigproblemsinthepastmightseemsmalltoday.Therawideasyouhadinthepastmighthavebeenrealizedtoday.◆Ithelpsyouexpandyourideas.Whenyoutrytocomeupwithasentencetoexpressanidea,youarethinkingactivelyaboutit.
___20___
Intheend,youwillexpandyourideas.A.Ioftenexperiencedthatmyself.B.Ittrainsyoutoexpressyourthoughts.C.Itallowsyoutoseeyourprogressovertime.D.Justusewhatevertoolyoufeelcomfortablewith.E.Thinkingactivelyhelpsyouconnectyourideatoanotheridea.F.Andtobehonest,Ican’timaginewhatmylifewouldbelikewithoutit.G.Thenyoucandowhatevernecessarytoavoidrepeatingthesamemistakes.參考答案:16.F
17.A
18.G
19.C
20.E試題分析:本文講述的是寫日記的重要作用,可以幫助我們回顧過去,展望未來;可以幫助我們拓寬思路,從舊的思想拓展到新的思想。【16題詳解】F根據后一句Herearesomebenefitsyouwillgetbykeepingajournal.可知,前面講述的是寫日記的重要性,故F項符合上下文。【17題詳解】A根據前一句Haveyouevergottenanideaonlytoloseitlaterbecauseyoudidn’twriteitdown?(你曾經有過想到一個主意卻丟了,因為你沒有記下來的情況嗎?),后一句ButthenIdevelopedthehabitofwritingdowneveryideathatcameintomymindassoonaspossible.(但是之后我就養成了將每個出現在我腦海的主意盡快記下來的習慣),故A項(我自己經常經歷)串聯上下文。【18題詳解】G根據本段第一句Ithelpsyoureviewallthelessonsyou’velearned.可知,寫日記可以幫助我們克服自己以前曾經犯過的錯誤,不要再犯。G項符合上下文的語義串聯。【19題詳解】C根據下句Afterkeepingajournalforyears,youcanlookbackatitandseehowfaryou’vegone.可知,寫日記可以讓我們回顧過去,展望未來,故C項內容正確。【20題詳解】E根據前一句Whenyoutrytocomeupwithasentencetoexpressanidea,youarethinkingactivelyaboutit.可知,寫日記會讓你積極的思考,故E項(積極思考幫助你把一個主意和另一個主意連接起來)承接上文。【名師點評】本文講述的是寫日記的重要作用。本題的關鍵在于要根據上下文的語境來找出串聯的信息點,把握上下文之間的邏輯關系,通過前后的意思連貫性及細致性用心的答題,定能完成的很好。考點:考查對文章的整體理解和上下文邏輯關系的把握三、閱讀理解19.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.________71_______Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.________72_______Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.________73_______Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyouhurtgivespowert
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