浙江省麗水市新處洋中學2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Hi,Jack!WhendidyouarriveinBerlin?—Lastweekend.I

adifferentculturesincethen.A.wasexperiencing

B.willbeexperiencingC.havebeenexperiencing

D.hadbeenexperiencing參考答案：C2.Hewasnotpromoted._____,hewasdismissed.A.Otherwise

B.Therefore

C.Instead

D.

Nevertheless參考答案：C3.Thankyou,Jack.WithoutyourconstantsupportI_____thosehardtimes.A.couldn’thavegonethrough

B.couldn’tpullthroughC.can’thavelivedthrough

D.can’tgetthrough參考答案：A4.______________________,hehadtowalkhomeatmidnight.A.TherewasnomeansoftransportationB.WithmeansoftransportationtotakeC.AlthoughtherewasnomeansoftransportationD.Therebeingnomeansoftransportation參考答案：D5.Theycamebackfromtheirlongwalkandwentintobed,

.A．tiredlybutrelaxing B．tiredbutrelaxingC．tiredlybutrelaxed D．tiredbutrelaxed參考答案：D試題分析：句意：他們從長距離步行后回來，就上床睡覺了，累但是很放松。tire和relax都是及物動詞，分別意為“使人疲勞”；“放松”，這里是形容詞作狀語說明主語的特征，選D。考點：考查形容詞作狀語6.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen_______gradualprocessthroughout______humanexistencefromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.A．不填；the

B．the；a

C．a；不填

D．a；a參考答案：C略7.Everymeans

triedbutwithoutanyresult.

A.havebeen B.istobe

C.aretobe

D.hasbeen參考答案：D8.

_________youwillcarryoutmyinstructionsorIwillofferthejobtosomeoneelse.A.Either

B.Unless

C.Until

D.Whether參考答案：A略9.Thethoughtof_____________madeherveryannoyed.A.makingfunof

B.makingfun

C.beingmadefunof

D.beingmadefun參考答案：C10.Lifeislikeawindingpathsurroundedbyflowers,butterfliesanddeliciousfruits,______,manyofusspendmuchtimelookingforhappinessaroundthenextcornerA.therefore

B.though

C.moreover

D.otherwise參考答案：B考查副詞

句意：生活宛如一條蜿蜒曲折的小徑，周圍滿是鮮花蝴蝶和甜美的果實，但是我們不少人還是花很多時間到下一個拐角處尋找幸福。前后兩句之間為轉折關系故使用B項表示轉折之意。11.It's________mewhyAlicegaveupherjobandgotmarried.A．under

B．above

C．over

D．beyond參考答案：D句意：我難以想象為什么Alice放棄工作而結婚了。It'sbeyondme，超乎我的想象12.____isgenerallyaccepted,economicalgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofproduction.A.What

B.That

C.It

D.As參考答案：D13.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe

Chinabecomesarichandharmoniouscountry?A．before

B．after

C．since

D．when參考答案：A14.------ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway？-------Thankyou．____________．A．Ofcourseyoucan

B．IfyoulikeC．Itcouldn’tbebetter

D．It’suptoyou參考答案：C15.Themomentthechairman__BeijingOlympicGamesopen,thewholenationcheeredwithjoy.A.claimed

B.predicted

C.declared

D.informed參考答案：C16.-----Mydogwaskilledinthetrafficaccident．-----_______Iplayedwithityesterdaymorning．A．Whatapity!

B．Ibegyourpardon?C．Sorrytohearthat．

D．Isthatso?參考答案：D17.Thestaff________chattingcheerfullyduringthecoffeebreakwhenthemanagercamein.A.was

B.were

C.havebeen

D.hasbeen參考答案：B二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容在表格中的空白處填入恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞，并請將答案寫在答題紙上。Thefamilysphere(范圍)usedtobedefinedbyitsisolationfromthepublicrealm.Therewasthepublicmalerealm(領域)of"rationalaccomplishment"andcruelcompetition,andtheprivatefemaleandchild-rearingsphereofhome,intuition(直覺)andemotion.Theprivaterealmwassupposedtobeisolatedfromtherealitiesofadultlife.Forbothbetterandworse,televisionandotherelectronicmediatendtobreakdownthedifferencebetweenthosetwoworlds.Themembranearoundthefamilysphereismuchmorepermeable(可滲透的).TVtakespubliceventsandtransformsthemintodramasthatareplayedoutintheprivacyofourlivingrooms,kitchensandbedrooms.Parentsusedtobethechannelthroughwhichchildrenlearnedabouttheoutsideworld.Theycoulddecidewhattotelltheirchildrenandwhentotellittothem.Sincechildrenlearntoreadinstages,booksprovideakindofnaturalscreeningprocess,whereadultscandecidewhattotellandnottellchildrenofdifferentreadingabilities.Televisiondestroyedthesystemthatseparatedadultfromchildknowledgeandseparatedinformationintoyear-by-yearslicesforchildrenofdifferentages.Instead,itpresentsthesameinformationdirectlytochildrenofallages,withoutgoingthroughadultfilters.Sotelevisionpresentsarealchallengetoadults.Whileaparentcanreadanewspaperwithoutsharingitwithchildreninthesameroom,televisionisaccessibletoeveryoneinthatspace.Andunlikebooks,televisiondoesn'tallowustoflip(翻轉)throughitandseewhat'scomingup.Wemaythinkwe'regivingourchildrenalessoninsciencebyhavingthemwatchtheChallengertakeoff,andthensuddenlytheylearnaboutdeath,disasterandadultmistakes.Booksallowadultstodiscussprivatelywhattotellornottellchildren.Thisalsoallowsparentstokeepadultmaterialsecretfromchildrenandkeeptheirsecretkeepingsecret.TakethatsamematerialandputitonTheTodayShowandyouhave800,000childrenhearingtheverythingstheadultsaretryingtokeepfromthem."Televisiontakesourkidsacrosstheglobebeforeparentsgivethempermissiontocrossthestreet."Moreimportantly,childrengraduallylearnthatadultsareworriedandanxiousaboutbeingparents.Actually,televisionhasalsoplacesfamiliesunderalotofstress.HowTelevisionChangesChildhood?MaincomparisonsContextsDistancebetween

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andtheoutside.Homesusedtobeisolatedfromthe

72

realm.Homesnowadaysare

73

totheoutsideworld.MediathroughwhichchildrencanobtaininformationInthepast,childrenmightlearn

74

abouttheoutsideworldwiththehelpofparentsand

75

.MoreinformationisgotdirectlythroughTVandotherelectronicmedia,whichbreaksdownthe

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betweenadultworldandthechildworld.

77

oftheinformationchildrengetTraditionally,kidscouldonlyknewwhattheyshouldlearnattheirage,carefully

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bytheirparents.Everythingcanpossiblybeknownbychildren,includingmanyaspectsof

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life.EffectsonfamilyeducationParentalinstructionFamiliesarenowundergreaterstressthanbefore.

Adultsareanxiousaboutbeingparentsandfacedwith

new

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.

參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.Whichmealkitserviceisrightforyou?Asthesimpleactofshoppingandpreparingfoodfordinnerbecomeshardertofitin,awaytohelpmeetconsumerneedsandchangethewayweshopandeathasgrown:meal-deliveryplans.Here’saquickreviewofsomepopularoptions:1.HelloFreshHelloFreshprovideshigh-qualityingredients（烹飪原料）andgenerousportions（份量）,withrecipesthataregenerallyeasytoprepare.Theclear,step-by-stepinstructionsgeteventhenewesthomechefsuptospeed,andtherecipecardsarewell-made,soyoucanrefertoyourfavoriterecipesagainandagain.Therearemealsforalmostanylifestyle,includingvegetarian（素食）options,low-caloriemealsand“quick”recipesthatgetdinneronthetablefast.Cost:$8.75to$9.99perserving,withupto16servingsperweek.2.FreshlyGetfresh,home-cookedfoodwithoutthetroubleofactuallycooking.Thissubscriptionservicedeliverscomfortfoodstoyourdoorstep,andthemealsarepreparedrightbeforedelivery.Neverfrozenandonlyrequiringminimalreheating,they’renutritiousandcostlessthanmanystandardtakeoutoptions.Cost:$7.99to$11.50perserving,withupto12servingsperweek.3.BlueApronBlueApronisfulloffreshingredients,withtraditionalorvegetarianoptions.Likemanyoftheplans,thefoodisdeliveredinonebigboxandtherecipecardisseparatefromthemealingredients.Thevarietyisgoodandtherecipesaregenerallyeasytoprepare.Cost:$7.49to$9.99perserving,withupto16servingsperweek.4.EveryPlateEveryPlateofferssimplermealsforalowercost.Userscanchoosebetweeneightrecipeseachweek,sothereisn’talotofflexibilityfordifferentdietaryneeds,buttherecipesarefullofflavorandgivesubscribersgenerousportions.Ifyou’relookingforanaffordablewaytogetintomealkits,EveryPlateisagoodoption.Cost:$4.99perserving,withupto12servingsperweek.5.DailyHarvestDailyHarvestspecializesindelicioussmoothies.Themealsarepackedwithfruitsandvegetables,makingnutritioneasyandtasty.Smoothiesjustrequiretheadditionofliquid,sofeelfreetoaddyourfavoritetypeofmilkorwatertotheblendandgetyourdaystarted.Cost:$6.99perserving,withbetween9and26servingsavailable.31.Whichmealkitserviceisrightforavegetarian?A.DailyHarvestandEveryPlate.B.HelloFreshandBlueApron.C.EveryPlateandFreshly.D.HelloFreshandFreshly.32.Eachmeal-deliveryplanisavailablewith______.A.fruitsandvegetablesB.unlimitedservingsC.easypreparationD.separaterecipes33.Themeal-delive