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山西省晉中市高邱職業中學2022-2023學年高三英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Accordingtothejobadvertisement,______willbegiventothecandidateswithworkingexperience.【選自慈溪中學2011屆高三適應性測試卷】
A.presentation
B.profession
C.preference
D.protection參考答案:c略2.Itisnotuntilweknowmoreaboutthesituation______weareabletoimproveit.A.that
B.what
C.when
D.which參考答案:A3.---Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.
---________!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.
A.Whatarelief
B.Congratulations
C.Howsurprising
D.I’msosorry參考答案:A4.Ittooktheearlysettlersmorethan150yearstobuildup
isnowamoderncity.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:C5.Thestudentswerewellconducted,allof
waitinginlinewhenbuyinglunch.
A.them
B.whom
C.who
D.that參考答案:A
6.Thehousecouldfalldownsoonifnoone______somequickrepairwork.A.does B.hasdone
C.isdoing
D.haddone參考答案:7.Thechiefengineerwas
directingthebuildingofthesubway.
A.inthechargeof
B.inchargeof
C.takechargeof
D.taketheplaceof參考答案:B8.Ifyouhadhadeverythingreadyyesterday,you______insuchahurrynow.A.wouldn’thavebeen
B.wouldn’tbeC.hadn’tbeen
D.haven’tbeen參考答案:B【目的】考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意:---如果你昨天將一切準備好,你現在就不會那么匆忙了。題干是混合條件句,從句中有yesterday,說明與過去事實相反的假設。主句中有now,主句是與現在事實相反的情況,應用would+動詞原形。故選B。9.---I’mcallingto_______ourlunchappointment.It’stomorrowattwelveo’clock,right?
---Absolutely.
A.confirm
B.acknowledge
C.determine
D.recognize
參考答案:A10.-Doyouoftencometoplaygolfattheweekend?-Seldom.If
A.any
B.ever
C.sometimes
D.never參考答案:B11.Iwanttowhisperthesecretinyourears____theplanisintendedforwon’tworksuccessfully.
A.thatwhat
B.whatthat
C.whetherthat
D.thatwhether參考答案:A12.Thekeywordinthesentencehasbeen______,soitdoesn'tmakeanysensetous.臨海市杜橋中學2012高三月考A.pickedup
B.leftout
C.heldup
D.madeout參考答案:B略13._______inthestorybookthathehadboughtnotlongbefore,theboydidn'tnoticehismothergointohisroom.
A.Losing
B.Lost
C.Havinglost
D.Tobelost參考答案:B略13.Iamnolongerallowedtosmokeinanyroom______hemightuse.
A.where
B.who
C.withwhich
D.that參考答案:D略15.Strongtyphoonshitthisareavery_______.Normally,theyformandcomeherebetweenJulyandAugusteveryyear.
A.generally
B.regularly C.usually
D.suddenly參考答案:B16.Standinsthere,Icouldalmostsmelltheraincoming.Anditdid.Suddenlythelightningflashedthroughtheclouds,nearly
me.A.havingblinded
B.blinded
C.blinding
D.toblind參考答案:C略17.Out________,stilldiscussingthefashionshowwithgreatinterest.A.walkedacrowdofyounggirls
B.didacrowdofyounggirlswalkC.werewalkingacrowdofyounggirls
D.acrowdofyounggirlswerewalking參考答案:A二、新的題型18.FuXuewei,a25-year-oldgirlfromChengdu,China61.
(recent)sharedabeautifulsetofweddingphotosontheInternet.However,there’sadebateonthephotographs62.
nogroom(新郎)seemstobefoundinthephotos.Infact,theonlypeoplefeaturedinthephotosareMs.Fuandher87-year-oldgrandfather.Despitehavingnoplansofgettingmarriedanytimesoon,Fudecided63.
(wear)theweddingdressforhergrandfather.ThemanfellseriouslyilllastSeptember,withdoctorswarningthathecouldpassaway64.
anytime.65.
(fear)hemightnevergettofulfillthedreamofwalkingherdowntotheMr.Right,Fuarrangedthesurprisephotoshoot.Keepingherplansasecret,shetook66.
(she)grandfatherforaregularhospitalcheck-up,onlytorevealthattheyweregoingtotakepictureslaterandheagreed.Ms.Fu67.
(raise)byhergrandparentsfromtheageoften,68.
makesthemmeanalottoher.Sheinsistsontakingcareoftheminreturn.Theyoungwomaneven69.
(have)atattoo(紋身)ofhergrandfather.“Ihadmygrandfather’sappearancetattooedonmyarmbecauseIwantallmynew70._____(friend)toknowwhathelookslikeinthefuture,”shesaid.參考答案:61.recently 62.because 63.towear 64.at 65.Fearing66.her 67.wasraised 68.which 69.has 70.friends這是一篇記述文。25歲的女孩與病重的爺爺一起拍了婚紗照,她想通過這種方式來實現爺爺的愿望——陪她走到白馬王子的身邊。她還把爺爺的頭像紋在胳膊上,希望她未來的朋友都能知道她爺爺的樣子。61.考查副詞。空格處修飾動詞“share”。所給詞為“recent”,是形容詞,形容詞不能修飾動詞,要用副修飾動詞,故填recently。62.考查連詞。根據“there’sadebateonthephotographs”網友對女孩發的婚紗照片進行了討論,而后文“nogroomseemstobefoundinthephotos.”這些照片里沒有新郎。分析可知這里要用一個連詞來連接前后兩個句子,前后的句子之間是因果關系,因為照片里沒有新郎所以網友對這些照片進行了討論。故填because。63.考查固定搭配。decidetodo為固定搭配,意為“決定做某事”,故填towear。64.考查介詞。atanytime為固定搭配,意為“隨時,任何時候”,故填介詞at。65.考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知“fear”在句子為非謂語,與邏輯主語Fu之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,故要用fear的現在分詞形式,注意句子開頭要大寫,故填Fearing。66.考查形容詞性物主代詞。這里是她帶著她的爺爺去醫院做常規檢查,her意為“她的”,符合句意,故填her。67.考查動詞的時態與語態。分析句子可知“raise”在句中作謂語,與主語Ms.Fu是動賓關系,所以要用被動語態。根據“fromtheageoften”可知事情發生在過去,要用一般過去時。主語Ms.Fu為單數,謂語動詞用單數。故填wasraised。68.考查定語從句。分析可知“,______makesthemmeanalottoher.”為非限定性定語從句,空格處要填一個引導詞。分析可知先行詞為前面整個句子,引導詞在句中做主語,用which引導從句。故填which。69.考查動詞單復數。分析可知“have”在句中做謂語,主語是“Theyoungwoman”,主語為單數,所以謂語動詞也要用單數。分析可知是她現在有一個爺爺頭像的紋身,要用一般現在時。故填has。70.考查名詞單復數。“friend”為可數名詞。“friend”由“all”修飾,all指三者及三者以上,所以這里要用friend的復數形式。故填friends。三、閱讀理解19.根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Want
a
part-time
job?16
It
requiressometraining,patienceandunderstandingofhowtocalmababywhenhecries.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyou.Prepareforthejob.Checkyourcalendartomakesureyouareavailablewhenaskedtobabysit.17
Findoutwhattimeyouwillbeneeded,nightorday,andagainchecktomakesureyoucanhelp.Ifnot,youcanaskthepersonwhetheryoucanbabysitanothertime,orbabysitanotherchild.Writedownthefollowinginformation:cellphonenumber,theaddressandthephonenumberoftheplace
wherethey
willbe,andthechild’s
name,blood
type,
doctor’snameanddoctor’snumber.
18
Youhavetoknowthesebecauseyouneverknow
what
will
happen.Youneedmost
of
the
kid/baby’smedicalinformation.Alsoaskwherethefirstaidthingsarekept.Makesure
you
get
all
the
emergency
phone
numbers
needed.
Police,
ambulance,
firedepartmentandtheircellphonenumbersareveryimportantandshouldbewrittenclearlyontherefrigerator.Iftheygive
you
a
grandparent’s
phone
number,
that’s
also
good,becausethe
parents
might
be
at
a
shoppingmallandmaynotbeabletoheartheircellphone.19
Itisbetteriftheparentswritethemdownbecauseyoucouldmakeamistakewhenwriting.Thisisanotherveryimportantthingtodo.Findoutwhere
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