ReviewUnit2n.陌生人n.親屬；親戚n.磅（重量單位）；英鎊（英國貨幣單位）v.偷；竊取v.放置；安放；產（卵）；下（蛋）n.（飯后）甜點；甜食n.花園；園子strangerrelativepoundsteallaydessertgardenWordsv.欣賞；仰慕n.領帶v.捆；束n.款待；招待v.招待；請（客）n.圣誕節v.存在；平躺；處于n.（長篇）小說adj.死的；失去生命的admiretietreatChristmaslienoveldeadn.生意；商業v.處罰；懲罰v.警告；告誡n.現在；禮物adj.現在的n.溫暖；暖和v.傳播；展開n.蔓延；傳播businesspunishwarnpresentwarmthspread1.出去吃；在餐館里吃2.增加（體重）；發胖3.聽起來像4.與……相似5.向……扔6.沖走；沖洗掉7.呈……的形狀eatoutputonsoundlikebesimilarto...throwat...washawayintheshapeof...Phrases8.射下；擊落9.飛上……10.喊出11.擺開；布置12.回來13.一個……另一個……14.結果；因此15.打扮；裝扮16.捉弄某人17.了解18.……的重要性19.最終成為；最后處于20.關心；在意asaresultdressupplayatrickonsb.learnabouttheimportanceof...endupcareabout21.使某人想起22.過去常常做某事23.叫醒；醒來24.在危難中；在窮困中25.……的開始26.不但……而且……remind

sb.

ofused

to

do

sth.

wake

up

in

needthe

beginning

of...not

only...

but

also...2GrammarFocusPresentationFillintheblanksaccordingtogrammarfocus.1.Iknowthat____________________________.

我知道潑水節非常有趣。2.__________they’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.

我想知道明年他們是否還會比賽。3.Iwonder__________________________________________.我想知道六月是不是去香港旅游的好時候。4.Ibelievethat__________________________________.

我相信四月是泰國最熱的月份。5._________theWaterFestival____!多么有趣的潑水節！6._______________________________were!多么奇異的龍舟隊啊！7.___________thedragonboatswere!多么可愛的龍舟啊！8._______________________inHongKong!香港的食物是多少美味啊！theWaterFestivalisreallyfunIwonderifwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKongAprilisthehottestmonthinThailandWhatfunisHowfantasticthedragonboatteamsHowprettyHowdeliciousthefoodisJune賓語從句在復合句中，由一個句子充當賓語，這個句子叫做賓語從句。引導賓語從句的常見關聯詞有that,if,whether,what,where,why,how等。連接詞從句原形關聯詞例句陳述句that（在口語或非正式文體中常省略）Ithink(that)Halloweenisafunfestival.一般疑問句whether,if(在口語中常用if)Iwonderif/whethertheywillhavetheracesagainnextyear.特殊疑問句who,what,which,when,where,how,whyCouldyoutellmepleasewheretherestroomsare?只用whether，不用if的情況whetherwhethertogo溫馨提示：if還可意為“如果”，此時它用于引導條件狀語從句。當主句是祈使句、時態為一般將來時態或含有情態動詞時，if從句用一般現在時表示將來。例：—IwonderifJackwillleaveforBeijingtomorrow.

我想知道明天杰克是否要前往北京。

—Ifhedoes,I'llletyouknow.

如果他去了，我會讓你知道。是否如果用that,if,whether填空1.Ibelieve

_____________Timisagoodstudent.2.Doyouknow____________heisfreetomorrow.3.______wewillgoforapicnicdependsontheweather.4.I'mthinkingabout________wewillhaveaparty.5.Pleasetellme_________tohaveatesttoday.if/whetherthatWhetherwhetherwhether★willcallif引導賓語從句和條件狀語從句的區分I.根據句意選用正確的引導詞1.Ididn’tunderstand_____hewantedmetodo.(how,what)2.Heasked______couldanswerthequestion.(who,whom)3.—Canyoutellme_____________heis?

—Heisadoctor.(what,where)4.Theteacherasked___________motherwasthebusiestat

home?(who,whose)5.—Couldyoutellme___________yourfatheris?

—HehasgonetoBeijing.(where,whether)6.Iaskedher______sheboughtanewcaryesterday.(if,what)whatwhowhatwhosewhereif語序賓語從句要用陳述語序。Idon'tknowif/whether__________abusanymore.我不知道是否還會有公交車Nobodyknewif/whether___________theexam.沒人知道他是否會通過考試。我想知道你在聚會上遇到了誰。Iwanttoknow__________

attheparty.你能告訴我公園在哪里嗎？Couldyoutellme________________?therewillbehecouldpasswhoyoumetwheretheparkis注意(一)：以下句子本身就是陳述語序1.What’swrong(with…)?2.What’sthematter/trouble/problem(with…)?3.Whichisthewayto…?4.Whathappenedtosb?5.WhoteachesyouEnglish?6.Whostudiesthehardestinyourclass?時態主句使用現在時，從句可使用任何時態；主句使用過去時態，從句一律使用過去時態。當賓語從句是客觀真理或不可改變的自然現象時，賓語從句須用一般現在時，不受主句時態的限制。Ithinkthatyouareright.LinTaothoughttheTVplaywasveryboring.

Ourteachertoldusthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.賓語從句的時態取決于主句的時態。Exercises1.—Iamworriedabout_____Icanenteragoodhighschoolornot.—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself!A.thatB.whenC.whetherD.whereC2.Idon'tknowifMr.Wang____onafieldtrip.Ifhe___onafieldtriptomorrow,pleasecallme.A.goes;willgoB.willgo;goesC.willgo;willgoD.goes;goesBB3.Theboyasked______anynoisefromoutside.A.whetherhadIheardB.whetherIhadheardC.whetherhaveIheardD.whetherIhaveheardExercises1.TheseflowersarefromGuangdong.Hesaid.Hesaid___________theseflowers______________fromGuangdong.2.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.Myteachertoldme.Myteachertoldme___________light_____________fasterthansound.3.Therewillbeameetinginfivedays.Jackdidn’tknow.Jackdidn’tknow________there_______________ameetinginfivedaysthattravelsthatthatwouldbewere4.CantheyspeakFrench?Iwanttoknow.Iwanttoknow_________________________________________French.5.Arethechildrenplayinggames?Tellme.Tellme__________thechildren____________________games.6.Didsheknowhowtodoaboutthework.Iwondered.Iwondered________she____________________________aboutthework.whethertheycanspeakifareplayingwhetherknewhowtodoExercises根據漢語提示，完成句子。1.Hesays_________________________in3days.(他說他爸爸三天后回來)2.Ourteacherasks____________________yesterday.(昨天誰打碎了玻璃)3.Pleasetellme_________________________.(他們正在談論什么)

4.

Iwanttoknow_________________lastnight.(我想知道你昨晚是怎么回家的)5.

WangHongtoldme__________________at6:00yesterdaymorning.王紅告訴我昨天早上六點她正在做飯。

(that)hisfatherwillbebackwhobrokethewindowwhattheyaretalkingabouthowyougothome(that)shewascooking感嘆句是表示贊美、驚嘆以及喜怒哀樂等強烈感情的句子。通常由what,how引導。感嘆句一、How引導的感嘆句結構:

1How

excitedtheyare!2

How

fastheruns!3.Howtimeflies!

Howadj./adv./主主+謂/謂++adv.adj.1.How+

adj.+

主語

+

謂語!

2.How+

adv.

+

主語

+

謂語!3.How+主+謂！

二、what引導的感嘆句結構:1

What

alovelygirlsheis!2

Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!3What

badweatheritis!whatn.短語主+謂++n.單數n.不可數n.復數1.What+a/an+adj.+可數名詞單數+

(主語+謂語)!2.What+adj.+可數名詞復數+（主語+謂語)!

3.What+adj.+不可數名詞+（主語+謂語)!

1.What+(冠詞)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語+其他！

多么······的······e.g.①他是多么乖的一個孩子啊！

Whatagoodboyheis!

②這是一朵多么漂亮的花啊！

Whatabeautifulflowerthisis!

③這個工人多么誠實啊！

Whatanhonestmanthisworkeris!2.How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他！······多么······！e.g.①這朵花多么漂亮啊！

Howbeautifulthefloweris!②他工作多么努力啊！

Howhardheworks!

③____popularfestivalHalloweenisinNorthAmerica!A.WahtB.WhataC.HowD.HowaB用what,whata/an,how填空：1.__________interestingmoviewearewatching!2.__________goodadvicehegaveus!3.__________heavilyitisraining!4.__________deliciousthesoupmymothermadeis!5.__________hardworkthisis!6.__________fineweather!WhatanWhatHowHowWhatWhat3LanguagePoints1.in+時間段在······后e.g.?三天后他將回來。

Hewillbebackinthreedays.?I'veorderedsomeflowersforGrandmaandtheywillarrive_______twohours.A.inB.afterC.overD.for

AHowsoonwillhebeback?

2.dressupdressupas…裝扮成……dressuplike…打扮得像……dressupin…穿著……衣服wear/bein穿上：puton脫下：takeoff1.It’scoldoutside,you’dbetter_________yourcoat,oryou’llcatchacold.2.Beforeenteringtheroom,youhaveto__________yourshoes.3.Lucy_______abluedresstoday.4.Healways________________aghostlastyear,everyonewasafraidofhim.putontakeoffwearsdressesupin/isindresseduplike=3.usedtobe

過去是

usedtodosth.過去做某事

beusedtodoingsth習慣做某事e.g.?他以前是工人。

Heusedtobeaworker.?他以前開車上班。

Heusedtodriveacartowork.3我們過去習慣熬夜，但我們現在習慣早起。

Wewereusedto_______(stay)uplate,butnowweareusedto________(get)upearly.stayinggetting20.

warnv.警告，告誡warnsb.(not)todosth.告誡某人（不要）做某事4.

warnv.警告，告誡warnsb.(not)todosth.warnsbagainstdoingsth.告誡某人（不要）做某事1.Ourteachersalways______us_______copyothers’homework.A.warn,toB.warns，againstC.warn,nottoD.warned,for2.She_______me_______swimmingintheriveryesterday.A.warns,nottoB.warn,againstC.warned,nottoD.warned,againstCD

5.treat及物動詞，用法：①treatsb.tosth.請某人吃……②treat…as…把……當做……③

treat...with...以...對待Shetreatedustosomedeliciouscandies.Don’ttreatmeasachild.Mygrandmothertreatseveryonewithkindness(kind)andwarmth(warm),sowealllikeher.5.辨析lie和laylie躺VplayVpplainVinglying說謊VpliedVppliedVinglyinglay放置，下蛋VplaidVpplaidVinglaying

1.Look,thereisadog________(lie)underatree.2.Miketoldmethathe_____(lie)tohismotherjustnow.3.Whatabout_______(lay)outthefruitonthetable?lyingliedlaying4Exercises一、單項選擇1.Iwonder_____springisagoodtimetovisitSingapore.A.thatB.whetherC.whereD.when2.______excitingsportitis!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How3.Insomecountries,peopletrytoplaytricks_____eachotheronAprilFool’sDay.A.with

B.at

C.on

D.to4.______funtogotoacostumepartyonHalloweennight.A.That’sB.ThisisC.ItD.It’s

5.—______isHalloweenpopular?—InNorthAmerica.A.Why B.WhenC.What D.Where6.Helikesto__________asablackcatonHalloween.A.putup B.dressupC.giveup D.lookup三、根據句意完成句子。1.如果他到的晚了會發生什么事情？

What___________ifhe______late?2.他如果看電視太久了，他的父母會不高興。

Ifhe_______TVtoomuch,hisparents_______unhappy.willbewatches

四、用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Ifyou_____(feel)tired,you________(have)tohavearest.2.Where____he____(see)thefilmifhe____(have)time?3.Ifthere____(be)fewertrees,there______(be)morepollution.feel

willhavewillseehasarewillbe

4.He__________(dress)morecasuallyifhe___________(notwork)onweekends.5.IfMarcia____(live)alone,she_________(keep)apetparrot.willdressdoesn’tliveswillkeepwork五、根據漢語提示填寫單詞1.TheThetruespiritofChristmasistos________loveandjoy.2.WhenIwasachildmymotheroftentoldme,"Don'ttrustanys___________orbaduncles,becausethecityisadangerousplace."3.Don'tplayat____________onthem!It'snotpolite.4.Ihaveahousewithag____________.5.HisfatherusuallygoestoBeijing