遼寧省沈陽市第一四一中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisrestaurant,

byanoldcouple,hasaninviting,homelikeatmospherethatmanyrestaurantslack.A.owning

B.toown

C.havingowned

D.owned參考答案：D略2..Whenshallwemeetyourcousinatthestation?

Hisplanetookoff2hoursago,andit_________arriveat5pm.

A.could

B.should

C.must

D.can參考答案：B略3._______atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.

A.Havingeaten

B.Toeat

C.Eat

D.Eating參考答案：A4._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.Thoughtold

C.Hewastold

D.Havingtold參考答案：C5.Theproductionofplasticbagscreatesgreenhousegaseswhich______toglobalwarming.

A.object

B.contribute

C.intend

D.apply

參考答案：B略6.OwingtotheunrestinNorthAfrica,theChinesegovernmentis_____effortstowithdrawitsnationalsfromLibyaandneighboringcountries.Aopeningup

Bsteppingup

Cmakingup

Dtakingup參考答案：B略7.27．Thehip-hopsingerisalwaysdrawingattentiontoissuesthatareusuallyignored.That’s

issogreatabouthim.

A．that

B．what

C．all

D．how參考答案：B略8.Mobilepayment______moreandmorepopularinthelasttwoyears.A.hasbecome

B.willbecome

C.became

D.hadbecome參考答案：A試題解析：句意：手機支付在過去兩年里變得越來越流行。根據時間狀語inthelasttwoyears可知應用現在完成時。故選A。9.—Good—bye!I’mgoingbacktomyhometownthisafternoon.

—___________A．Haveanicetrip．

B．Congratulations!C．Takeyourtime．

D．Icouldn’tagreemore.參考答案：A略10.—YouspeakverygoodJapanese!—Thanks.I________JapaneseinNingxiaUniversityfortwoyears.A.study

B.wasstudying

C.studied

D.hadstudied參考答案：C略11.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeing

shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.A.solving

B.solve

C.tosolve

D.solved參考答案：D12.WhenHelensawhertutornod_______toher,shecalmeddownandwentonwithherperformance．A．encouragingly

B．amazingly

C．interestingly

D．willingly參考答案：A13.We_______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.shouldface

B.mightface

C.couldhavefaced

D.mayhavefaced參考答案：C14.Cleanwaterandfreshairareessentialforourdailylife,_______wecan’tlive.A.bywhich

B.withoutwhich

C.that

D.onwhich參考答案：B15.Themonkeywassoluckythatitjustmissed____．A．catching

B．tobecaughtC．beingcaught

D．tocatch參考答案：C16.ThebigfireinShanghai,believedto___duetotheburningofconstructionmaterials,caused58deathsanddestroyedallthebelongingsofthepeoplethere．

A．haveoccurred

B．occur

C．havebeenoccurring

D．beoccurring參考答案：A17.Asthetown______goodrestaurants，wejusttreatedtheforeignfriendstosomelocalfoodathomeyesterday．（）A．didn'thave B．doesn'thave C．won'thave D．hadn'thad參考答案：B由于鎮上沒有好的餐館，昨天在家里我們就用了一些當地的食物招待了外國朋友．"Asthetown______goodrestaurants"描述的是現實情況：鎮上沒有好的餐館，所以要用一般現在時態；故選B二、新的題型18.Howtoprepareforexam?Herearesometipsyoucanreadwithyourchild.Thefirststepinpreparationforexaminationistosetafixedtimeeachdaytostudyandascheduletosaywhentostarttherevisionandforwhichsubject.Theplanshouldincludehowmanychapterstoreviseandhowmanyworksheetstoworkon.36Parentswhodonotknowtheexaminationtimeschedulecansearch‘examtimetable’toseetheofficialexaminationschedule.37

Thesecondthingistodecideontheplacetostudy.Someneedtotalsilenceinalibrarybeforetheycanconcentratewhileothersliketohavesomebackgroundmusiclikeinthecafeteria.38Sothereisnoneedtotellyourchildtochangethestudyplaceifheisproducingthedesiredresults.

39Forlessons,pupilsmustparticipateinlessonsanddiscussionsactively.Forexercise,workonthesimpleonesinthetextbook.Fortheory,pupilscanusethemindmapmethodtosummarizethefacts.

Atlast,studysmart.Focusonchaptersthatarethecoreofthesubjectordifficultchapters.40

A.Nextthemosteffectivewaytoreviseistouseanactiveapproach.B.Makinggoodpreparationscounts.C.Mindmapcanhelpyoualotinyourrevisionwork.D.Yourchildhastobeself-disciplinedtofollowtheplan.E.Itisnotnecessarytosimplyreadfromfirsttolastpage.F.Thebesttimetostartrevisionisoneortwomonthsbeforetheexamination.G.Botharealrightaslongasyourchildiscomfortablewithit.參考答案：36-40DFGAE三、閱讀理解19.There’sanewfrontierin3Dprintingthat’sbeginningtocomeintofocus:food.Recentdevelopmenthasmadepossiblemachinesthatprint,cook,andservefoodsonamassscale.Andtheindustryisn’tstoppingthere.FoodproductionWitha3Dprinter,acookcanprintcomplicatedchocolatesculpturesandbeautifulpiecesfordecorationonaweddingcake.Noteverybodycandothat—ittakesyearsofexperience,butaprintermakesiteasy.ArestaurantinSpainusesaFoodinito“re-createformsandpieces”offoodthatare“exactlythesame,”freeingcookstocompleteothertasks.Inanotherrestaurant,allofthedishesanddessertsitservesare3D-printed,ratherthanfarmtotable.Sustainability(可持續性)Theglobalpopulationisexpectedtogrowto9.6billionby2050,andsomeanalystsestimatethatfoodproductionwillneedtoberaisedby50percenttomaintaincurrentlevels.Sustainabilityisbecominganecessity.3Dfoodprintingcouldprobablycontributetothesolution.Someexpertsbelieveprinterscouldusehydrocolloids(水解膠體)fromplentifulrenewableslikealgae(藻類)andgrasstoreplacethefamiliaringredients(烹飪原料).3Dprintingcanreducefueluseandemissions.Grocerystoresofthefuturemightstock"food"thatlastsyearsonend,freeingupshelfspaceandreducingtransportationandstoragerequirements.NutritionFuture3Dfoodprinterscouldmakeprocessedfoodhealthier.HodLipson,aprofessoratColumbiaUniversity,said,“Foodprintingcouldallowconsumerstoprintfoodwithcustomizednutritionalcontent,likevitamins.Soinsteadofeatingapieceofyesterday’sbreadfromthesupermarket,you’deatsomethingbakedjustforyouondemand.”ChallengesDespiterecentadvancementsin3Dfoodprinting,theindustryhasmanychallengestoovercome.Currently,mostingredientsmustbechangedtoapaste(糊狀物)beforeaprintercanusethem,andtheprintingprocessisquitetime-consuming,becauseingredientsinteractwitheachotherinverycomplexways.Ontopofthat,mostofthe3Dfoodprintersnowarerestrictedtodryingredients,becausemeatandmilkproductsmayeasilygobad.Someexpertsareskepticalabout3Dfoodprinters,believingtheyarebettersuitedforfastfoodrestaurantsthanhomesandhigh-endrestaurants.8.Whatbenefitdoes3Dprintingbringtofoodproduction?A.Ithelpscookstocreatenewdishes.

B.Itsavestimeandeffortincooking.C.Itimprovesthecookingconditions.

D.Itcontributestorestaurantdecorations.9.Whatcanwelearnabout3DfoodprintingfromParagraphs3?A.Itsolvesfoodshortageseasily.

B.Itquickensthetransportationoffood.C.Itneedsnospaceforthestorageoffood.

D.Itusesrenewablematerialsassourcesoffood.10.AccordingtoParagraph4,3D-printedfood_____________.A.ismoreavailabletoconsumers

B.canmeetindividualnutritionalneedsC.ismoretastythanfoodinsupermarkets

D.cankeepallthenutritioninrawmaterials11.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.3DFoodPrinting:DeliciousNewTechnology

B.ANewWaytoImprove3DFoodPrintingC.TheChallengesfor3DFoodProduction

D.3DFoodPrinting:FromFarmtoTable參考答案：8.B

9.D