2023年山西省長治市中峪中學高一英語大聯考試題含

解析

一、選擇題

1.-DidPeterrepairhisbike?

—He,becausehecould91dothathimself.

A.haditrepairedB.hadittorepairC.haditrepairingD.hadrepairedit

參考答案：

A

8.1don'tthinkanybodylikesbyothers.

A.playajokeonB.toplayajoke

C.beingplayedajokeonD.tobeplayedajoke

參考答案：

C

略

3.Heranoutwithhisfaceinhands.

A.buryB.buryingC.buriedD.tobury

參考答案：

C

略

4.Theoldtempleroofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.

A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose

參考答案：

D

5.Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlytwoyoungmenintherestaurant.

A.leftB.contactedC.delayedD.remained

參考答案：

D

6.Thisisthefirsttimethatweafilminthecinematogetherasafamily.

A.seeB.hadseenC.sawD.haveseen

參考答案：

D

略

7.------Howdoyouliketheplan?

A.IlikeitverymuchB.Itsbetter

C.It'swellD.Nothingcouldbebetter

參考答案：

D

8.Findinginformationintoday'sworldiseasy.Theishowyoucantellwhetherthe

informationyougetisusefulornot.

A.abilityB.competition

C.challengeD.knowledge

參考答案：

C

句意：在當今世界找到信息很容易，難題在于如何判斷你所獲取的信息是否有用。

challenge〃挑戰，（具有挑戰性或刺激性的）任務”；ability"能力";competition"競賽";

knowledge"知識"。

9.Therescueteamwas__thevillageinordertosavethepeopletrappedinthecoal

mine.

A.headingB.headingforC.headingonD.heading

參考答案：

B

10.---1don'tknowwhythemanagerwasabsentfromyesterday'smeeting.

---Hemusthavebeensick,?

A.mustn'theB.isn'theC.wasn'theD.didn'the

參考答案：

C

11.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

—,butI'vecaughtabadcoldtoday.

A.No,notatallB.Yes,ofcoursenotC.Yes,pleaseD.I'msorry

參考答案：

D

12.ThereisnodoubttheChinesewillwinthematchintheend.

A.whichB.thatC.whetherD.if

參考答案：

B

略

13.Thefilmwassothatsoonallthechildreninthecinemabeganfeelingofit.

A.bored,boringB.boring,boringC.bored,boredD.boring,bored

參考答案：

D

略

14.—Iamwonderingifwecouldgoboatingontheweekend.

-Itagoodidea.

A.soundB.soundedC.soundingD.sounds

參考答案：

D

解析:考查系動詞，所填詞作應答句的系動詞，根據前文時態用一般現在時，選D。本題

較易。

15.Thedriverthetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.

A.ignoredB.checkedC.dislikedD.obeyed

參考答案：

B

16.Isthisthemuseumyouvisitedtheotherday?

A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone

參考答案：

A

30.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,andallthelightswereoff,theboy

openedthedoortohisbedroom.

A.thatB.whyC.whenD.where

參考答案：

A

略

二、完型填空

18.完形填空(共20題；每小題1分，共20分)

Recentlydivorcedandunemployed,Iwasonmywaydowntowntodotheroundsofthe

employmentoffices.!hadnoumbrella,formyoldonehad16,andIcouldnot17another

one.

Isatdowninthe18andthereagainstmyseatwasa(n)19silkumbrellawithasilver

handle.Ihad20seenanythingsolovely.Iexaminedthehandleandsawacarved21.

Theusualprocedurewouldhavebeento22theumbrellatotheconductor,butanidea

23tome.Idecidedtotakeitwithmeandfindtheownermyself.

Igotoffthebusinadownpourand24openedtheumbrellatoprotectmyself.ThenI

25atelephonebookforthenameontheumbrella.Icalledandalady26,

Yes,shesaid27,thatwasherumbrella,whichherparents,nowdead,hadgivenheras

abirthdaypresent.Butshe28,ithadbeenstolen29herdoorstepamonthbefore.

ShewassoexcitedthatI301waslookingforajobandwentdirectlytoherhouse.She

tooktheumbrella,andhereyeswerefilledwith31.Shewantedtogivemea32,but

-thoughtwentydollarswasallIhadintheworld-herhappinessatregainingthis33

possessionwasbeyondwordsandIbelievedacceptinghermoneywouldhave

34something.WetalkedforawhileandIleft.

Aweeklater,Igotajobasasalesmanager35.Itmightbemykindnessthatpaidoff.

Butwhoknows?

16.A.brokenupB.goneawayC.fallenapartD.fadedaway

17.A.affordB.borrowC.findD.repair

18.A.officeB.busC.theaterD.train

19.A.uglyB.beautifulC.wornD.ancient

20.A.evenB.alwaysC.alreadyD.never

21.A.designB.numberC.nameD.brand

22.A.turninB.showoffC.openupD.carryaway

23.A.occurredB.ranC.struckD.happened

24.A.firmlyB.suddenlyC.casuallyD.thankfully

25.A.readB.searchedc.gotD.used

26.A.appearedB.repliedC.answeredD.screamed

27.A.insurpriseB.inpanicC.insilenceD.inanger

28.A.assumedB.addedC.declaredD.announced

29.A.fromB.inC.besideD.of

30.A.mentionedB.forgotC.realizedD.remembered

31.A.memoryB.honorC.tearsD.thanks

32.A.giftB.positionC.hugD.reward

33.A.expensiveB.commonC.rareD.special

34.A.boughtB.ruinedC.expressedD.enjoyed

35.A.immediatelyB.naturallyC.hopefullyD.unexpectedly

參考答案：

16-20CABBD21-25CAADB26-30CABAB31-35CDDBD

三、閱讀理解

19.ImusthavealwaysknownreadingwasveryimportantbecausethefirstmemoriesI

haveasachilddealwithbooks.TherewasnotonenightthatIdon'tremembermomreading

meastorybookbymybedside.Iwasextremelyinspiredbytheelegantwaythewordssounded.

Ialwayswantedtoknowwhatmymomwasreading.Hearingmomsay,"\can'tbelieve

what'sprintedinthenewspaperthismorning//mademewanttograbitoutofherhandsand

readitmyself.Iwantedtobelikemymomandknowallofthethingssheknew.SoIcarried

aroundabook,andeachnight,justtobelikeher,Iwouldpretendtobereading.

Thisishoweveryonelearnedtoread.Wewouldstartoffwithsentences,thenparagraphs,

andthenstories.Itseemedanunendingjourney,butevenasasix-year-oldgirlIrealizedthat

knowinghowtoreadcouldopenmanydoors.Whenmomsaid,"TheC-A-N-D-Yishiddenonthe

topshelf/'Iknewwherethecandywas.Myprogressinreadingraisedmycuriosity,andI

wantedtoknoweverything.Ioftenfoundmyselftellingmymomtodrivemoreslowly,sothatI

couldreadalloftheroadsignswepassed.

Mostofmyreadingthroughprimary,middleandhighschoolwasfactualreading.Ireadfor

knowledge,andtomakeA'sonmytests.Occasionally,Iwouldreadanovelthatwasassigned,

butIdidn/tenjoythistypeofreading.Ilikedfacts,thingsthatareconcrete.Ithoughtanything

abstractlefttoomuchroomforargument.

Yet,nowthatI'mgrowingandtheworldIonceknewasbeingsosimpleisbecomingmore

complex,Ifindmyselfneedingawaytoescape.Byopeninganovel,Icanleavebehindmy

burdensandenterintoawonderfulandmysteriousworldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.In

theseworldsIcanbecomeanyone.Idon/thavetowritedownwhathappenedorwhat

techniquetheauthorwasusingwhenheorshewrotethis.Ijustreadtorelax.

We'retaughttoreadbecauseit'snecessaryformuchofhumanunderstanding.Readingisa

vitalpartofmylife.Readingsatisfiesmydesiretokeeplearning.AndI'vefoundthatthe

possibilitiesthatliewithinbooksarelimitless.

36.Whydidtheauthorwanttograbthenewspaperoutofmom'shands?

A.Shewantedmomtoreadthenewstoher.

B.Shewasanxioustoknowwhathadhappened.

C.Shecouldn'twaittotearthenewspaperapart.

D.Shecouldn'thelpbutstopmomfromreading.

37.AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthor/sreadingofroadsignsindicates.

A.heruniquewaytolocateherself

B.hereagernesstodevelopherreadingability

C.herefforttoremindmomtoobeytrafficrules

D.hergrowingdesiretoknowtheworldaroundher

38.Whatwastheauthor'sviewonfactualreading?

A.Itwouldhelpherupdatetest-takingskills.

B.Itwouldallowmuchroomforfreethinking.

C.Itwouldprovidetrueandobjectiveinformation.

D.Itwouldhelpshapearealisticandseriousattitudetolife.

39.Theauthortakesnovelreadingasawayto.

A.exploreafantasyland

B.developapassionforlearning

C.learnabouttheadultcommunity

D.getawayfromaconfusingworld

40.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheMagicofReading

B.ThePleasureofReading

C.GrowingUpwithReading

D.ReadingMakesaFullMan

參考答案：

36.B37.D38.C39.D40.C

這是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者講述了自己的讀書經歷和感悟。

【36題詳解】

細節理解題。根據第二段中Ialwayswantedtoknowwhatmymomwasreading.Hearing

momsay,"\can'tbelievewhat'sprintedinthenewspaperthismorning,"mademewanttograb

itoutofherhandsandreaditmyself.可知，作者總是想知道媽媽在讀什么,所以作者搶過

媽媽讀的報紙，因為作者自己迫切想看一看報紙上寫的內容，故選B。

[37題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據第三段中Myprogressinreadingraisedmycuriosity,andIwantedtoknow

everything.Ioftenfoundmyselftellingmymomtodrivemoreslowly,sothatIcouldreadallof

theroadsignswepassed.可以推斷出，作者讓媽媽開車開慢一點是為了他能夠讀出所有路

標，所以作者在閱讀方面的進步顯示他對周圍世界的好奇心，故選D。

[38題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據第四段第一句Mostofmyreadingthroughprimary,middleandhighschool

wasfactualreading.Ireadforknowledge,andtomakeA'sonmytest.可知，小學和中學階段

的閱讀都是事實性閱讀，讀書是為了獲取知識，考試得Ao因此事實性閱讀能夠提供真實

的客觀的信息，故選C。

【39題詳解】

細節理詢牟題。根據第五段中Byopeninganovel,Icanleavebehindmyburdensandenterinto

awonderfulandmysteriousworldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.IntheseworldsIcan

becomeanyone.（打開一本小說，我可以擺脫我的負擔，進入一個奇妙而神秘的世界，我現

在是一個新的角色。在這個世界上，我可以成為任何人。）可知，閱讀小說可以讓作者避

開復雜的現實而投入到小說中的世界中去，故選D。

[40題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據全文內容可知，作者以時間順序回憶了自己的閱讀經歷和感悟，作者伴

著閱讀成長，故選項C為最佳標題。

20.Thehumanbrainremembersnegativeexperiencesmoreeasilythanpositiveones.Our

brainshavedevelopedinthiswaybecausethreats,likedangerousanimals,haveamore

immediateeffectonpeople'ssurvivalcomparedtopositivethingslikefoodorshelter.Asa

result,youclearlyknowwhatmakesyouunhappy,butdoyouknowwhatmakesyouhappy?

Researchsuggeststhatourlevelofhappinessispartlyshapedbythechoiceswemake.If

you'vebeenchasingwealth,fame,powerandsomematerialthings,youmaybelookingfor

happinessinthewrongplaces.Psychologistssuggestthatthefollowinghabitscanmakepeople

happier.

Peoplewhoowncloserelationshipstendtobehappierthanthosewhodonot.Thenumber

ofourfriendsisnotimportant.Whatmattersisthequalityofourrelationships.Relationships

thatbringhappinessusuallyconsistofthesharingoffeelings,acceptance,mutualrespectand

trust.

Peoplewhoexerciseonaregularbasiscanimproveboththeirphysicalandmentalwell-

being.Someresearchhasshownthatexercisecanbeaseffectiveassomemedicineintreating

depression.

Ifwearesointerestedinanactivity,wemaylosetrackoftime,andwecanbeinastateof

flow.Theactivitycouldbeplayingthepiano,surfingtheInternetorplayingagame...Peoplewho

experienceflowintheirworkorlifetendtobehappier.

Peoplearemorelikelytobehappyiftheyknowwhattheirstrengthsareandcanusethem

regularly.Peopleareespeciallyhappywhentheyc