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學必求其心得,業必貴于專精學必求其心得,業必貴于專精學必求其心得,業必貴于專精高二下學期期末考試英語試題本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,共150分,考試用時120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷選擇題第一部分聽力(共兩節,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A,B,C,和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AElijahEvaluarjukandhisfamilylosttheirprizedboat,butnearly13yearslater,theyhavetheboatbackathome.“Itwasareallybigdeal,”EvaluarjuktoldtheNationalPost。“Theboatwasquiteexpensiveforus.Wehadasmallboatbeforethat。”Thefamilywasawayonaweekendhuntingtripwhenastormunmoored(使拔錨)theboat。Whentheyreturnedtotheirhomeinthesmalltown,theboathaddisappeared。Eventually,thefamilygotanewboat,thoughitwasmoremodestthantheboattheyhadlost.“Wethoughtthatthatwastheendofourboat.”Evaluarjuksaid。“Wethoughtitmustbeatthebottomoftheocean。”Evenwithmoderntechnology,anumberofshipssinkorgomissingeachyear。In2012alone,67largeboatswerereportedtohavesunkorgonemissing。Inthesummerof2012,ateamofpolarbearresearchersshowedupatthefamily'shotel,locatedonasmallislandnearCanadaWhileonanexpedition(探險),thepolarbearresearchersspottedalarge,shinyobjectbeachedonatinynearbyisland。Theylandedtoexamineandfoundthattheobjectwasactuallythelong—missingboat.“Theytookpicturesofit,andsureenoughitwasourboat,”EvaluarjuktoldtheCBCanditwasstillinworkingcondition.“Polarbearshadbrokenthewindowsbutotherwiseitwasasgoodasnew。Soweshineditupandpulledithome,”Evaluarjiksaid.ItwasalsoanemotionalmomentforEvaluarjuk,whoseparentshaddiedbetweenthetimetheboatwaslostanditsrediscovery。Thereturnedboatwasabigdealforthefamily’scommunity,too。Manyshoweduptowelcometheboatbackhome。21。TheEvaluarjuks’missingboat_____。A。floatedawayinastormB。sanktothebottomoftheoceanC。wasstolenwhenthefamilywasawayD.waslostwhenthefamilywenthuntinginit22.Afterlosingtheboat,theEvaluarjuks_____。A。triedhardtogetitbackB。boughtasecondhandboatC.askedmanypeopleforhelpD。thoughttheywouldlostitforever23。Howdidthefamilyfindtheirmissingboat?A。Ahotelworkersawitwhiletravelling。B。Theysawpicturesofitinaresearchlab。C.TheyfounditnearCanada.D.Someresearchersdiscovereditaccidentally.24。Whenthefamilyfoundthemissingboat,it_____。A.wasdamagedseriouslyB。washardtorecognizeC。wasabletooperatenormallyD。wasasgoodasabrand-newboatBCAMPERSINFORMATIONOver5000peoplecampon—siteattheNationalFolkFestival(5—9April2014)atExhibitionParkinCanberra,TICKETS&GENERALINFO·CampingisonlyavailablebypurchasingaSEASON+CAMPINGticket.·AlimitednumberofSEASON+CAMPINGticketsareavailable.ThesecanbepurchasedonourofficialwebsitefromSeptember1,2013untilsoldout.·SeasonCampingticketbuyersintendingtobringavehicleintothecampgroundmustpurchaseaCampgroundVehiclePass($20).·AccesstocampsitesopensonMonday,2Aprilat11am。AllcampersneedtoleavethesitebyWednesday11Aprilat11am.·ParkingisavailableforfreeatWellsStationRoadcarparkorfor$5perdayattheFlemingtonRoadcarpark.·AfreebusserviceisprovidedfromThursdayafternoonuntilMondayevening.Generalservicehoursarefrom8amtomidnight.CAMPINGZONES·ATentOnlyZoneisspecificallyreserved。·Thereisadesignated(指定的)quietzone.However,allcampersareexpectednottodisturbtheirneighborsaftermidnight。TheOwlsareaisclosetotheEntertainmentZoneandisforthosenotbotheredsomuchbylatenightnoise。·ThereisnocampingintheEntertainmentZoneortheShowZone.offNorthbournrAveintoWellsStationRoad。25.WhatdowelearnfromTICKETS&GENERALINFO?A。Campers’vehiclesenterthecampsitesforfree。B。SEASON+CAMPINGticketsaresoldonline.C.ParkingisfreeattheFlemingtonRoadcarpark.D。Thebusserviceisprovidedtwelvehourseachday。26.Accordingtothetext,campers_____。A。canstayoncampsitesforabouthalfamonthB.areadvisedtobringcoolclothesC。areadvisedtokeepquietaftermidnightD.needn’tbeworriedaboutrain27.Allvehicleswillenterthecampsitesalong_____.A.MorissetRoad B。BartonHighwayC。FederalHighway D.WellsStationRoadCForbettereyesight,doctorsadvisetolimitthehoursofscreentimeandencouragehavingenougheyerestingtime。YetanotherstudyarguesthatsittinginfrontofcomputerofTVscreensforlonghoursisnottheonlyenvironmentalcauseofmyopia(近視).AnAustralianresearchteamcomparedtheprevalence(流行)ofandreasonsformyopiaamongyoungchildrenofChineseorigininSydneyandSingapore.ThestudyconcludedthattheprevalenceofmyopiaamongchildreninSydneywaslowerthanchildreninSingapore,eventhoughtheyspentmoretimeinfrontofcomputerandTVscreens.ThemajorfindingisthatchildreninSydneyspendlongerhoursonoutdooractivitiesthanthoseinSingapore.Indoorandoutdoorsportsactivitiesbothmaketheeyesfocusonmoredistantobjects,whichpreventstheeyefromchangingshape。Butoutdooractivitiesmaybetterhelpescapemyopiathanindoorsportsactivities。JaneGwiazda,apsychologistfromNewEnglandCollegeinBoston,USwhodoesresearchinsightproblems,says,“Naturallightdoesgoodtoeyegrowth.AManydoctorssuggestthateverychildgetitsfirsteyetestdonewhenhe/sheisabouttwoandhalfyearsold,andevenifhis/hersightseemsperfect.Itisnecessaryformyopicchildrentowearglassestopreventheadache,troublereadingorinjuries.Itisalsoimportantthatschoolsinvitedoctorstotesttheirstudents’eyes。Ifthatisnotpossible,schoolteachersshouldatleastencourageparentsandchildrentohaveregulareyeexaminationsandwearglasses。Andparentsshouldremembernotonlytolimitthetotalscreentimefortheirchildren,butalsotoencouragethemtospendtimeoutdoors。28。What’stheaimofthestudybyAustralianresearchteam?A.TofindthecausesofmyopiaB.Tofindthewaystotreatmyopia。C。Toprovethebadeffectsofmyopia.D.Toprovetheprevalenceofmyopia。29.WhyarefewerchildrennearsightedinSydneythaninSingapore?A.BecauseSydneychildrenwatchedlessTV。B.BecauseSydneychildrenreadfewerbooks。C。BecauseSydneychildrenusedlesscomputer。D.BecauseSydneychildrendomoreoutdoorsports。30。Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthetext?A.Sydneychildrendon’tstudyhard。B.Singaporechildrendon'tlikesports。C。Indoorsportsactivitiesdolittlegoodtoeyes.D.Naturallightisbetterforeyesthanroomlight.31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Childrenneedn’twearglasseswhentheirmyopiaisn’tserious.B。Bothschoolsandparentsshouldtakecareofchildren’seyes.C.Children'sscreentimeshouldbelimited。D。Childrenshouldhaveregulareyetests。DForsometime,peoplethoughtthatsomedifferencesbetweenboysandgirlsresultfromdifferencesinthewaytheyareraised.Forexample,parentsoftengiveyoungboystoytruckstoplaywith,whileyounggirlsgettoplaywithdolls。Butcross-culturalstudieshaveshownthatgivingtoytruckstogirlsanddollstoboysdidn’tchangebasicdifferencesintheirpersonalities。Manyresearchersagreethattherearenaturalmale-femaledifferences,includingdifferencesinlearningstyles。Ahighschoolsingingdirectortellsastoryaboutlearningstyledifferences.Withthegirls,he’llbeginteachinganewsongbysharingastoryaboutwhythecomposerwrotethesong。“Tellingthegirlsastoryaboutthepiecegetstheminterested.Theboysarejusttheopposite,”hesaid。“Ifyoustarttalkinglikethatwiththeboys,they’llstartlookingattheirwatches."Anotherdifferenceinlearningstylesisthewayboysandgirlsrelatetoteachers。Mostgirlswanttostudyhardsothattheycanpleasetheirteachers.Pleasingadultsisnotastrongmotivationformostboys,however。Boysareusuallylessinterestedinstudyingunlessthematerialtheyarestudyingisreallyinterestingtothem。Girlsandboysalsoreactdifferentlytounsuccessfullearningexperiences.Girlstendtothinkthatiftheyfailinsomething,theyhavedisappointedtheirteachersandparents.Whenboysfailatestoraclass,however,theydon'tseetheirfailureashavinganywiderinfluence.Theyfailedthetest;theyfailedtheclass.That'sallitmeansforthem.Whatismore,researchersfoundthatgirlsgenerallydobetterthanboysinallsubjectsandinallagegroups.Butinterestingly,thisdoesnotmakegirlsmoreself—confidentthanboys。Girlstendtohavehigherstandardsforthemselvesandtojudgetheirperformancemorestrictlythanboysdo.Andboystendtohaveunrealisticallyhighestimations(評價)oftheirownacademicabilities。Girlsneedmoreencouragementfromteachersthanboys。Boysontheotherhand,oftenneedarealitycheck.32。Accordingtothedirector,thebackgroundinformationonasong_____。A。boresboysB。interestsboysC.boresboysandgirlsD.interestsboysandgirls33。Whichofthefollowingcanbestmotivatemostboystostudyhard?A.Scores。B。Patents。C.Interest.D.Teachers34。Researchersfoundthatboysneedarealitycheckto_____。A。makethemfeelmoreconfidentB。provetheyaresmarterthangirlsC.findoutwhattheyhaveunderstoodD.understandtheirrealacademicabilities35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Students'personalitydifferencesB.Whydogirlsdobetterthanboysinschool?C。Howareboysandgirlsraisedbytheirparents?D.Thedifferencesbetweenboysandgirlsinclass第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtohostasuccessfulpartyEveryonelovesapartybutwhenyou'rethehost,makingsuretheeventgoesasplannedcanbestressful.Beforethebigday,takesometimetopreparewellandyou'llhaveabetterchanceofthrowingasuccessfulparty.Pickathemeforyourparty.Itdoesn’thavetobeanythingcomplicated。36Alovedone’Sendouttheinvitations.Generally,guestsshouldreceivetheirinvitationstwoweeksbeforetheparty。37Ifaguestwillbetravelingalongway,theearliertheygettheinvitation,thebetter。38Ifyou’rehostingapartyathome,lookatyoursurroundingswithacritical(挑剔的)eye。Putsmallarticlesawayforacleanlookandaddsomedecorationstomaketheroommorefestive.Planyourfoodlistandshopaheadoftime。39Ifyou’rethehost,youwillneedlotsofadvancenoticeofyourmenuandthenumberofguestsyouareexpecting。Double-checkthedetailsthenightbeforetheparty.Doaquickwalkthrough,startingatyourfrontdoor,andmakesurethere’sanareaforguests’coats.40Finally,countyourservingplatesandglassestomakesurethereareenough。Dressearlyfortheparty。Createtheproperatmosphere.Allowtimeforguestarrivalbeforeservingameal.Butitshouldberelatedtothereasonforhavingtheparty.Dishesthatarepreparedinadvancewillsaveyoumuchtime。Thenwalkthroughyourhomeandmakesureeverythingisfine。Thisgivesthemtimetoscheduletheeventintotheirtimeframe.第三部分:英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)第一節:完型填空(共20小題,每小題1。5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.Attheageof33,Iwasstandingwithotherstudentsinalineoutsidetheschoolhall,preparingtoreceivemydoctorate(博士學位)inEducation。Aswe__41___toenterthehall,Ibeganachatwithanolderstudentinfrontofme。WhenItoldheraboutmy__42___shelookedatmein__43___andsaid,”Wow!Youaretooyoungtobegettingadoctorate!"___44__,shesaidIwasoneofthetallestpersonsinourline.Asshementionedmy__45___,mymindimmediatelyracedbacktotheearly1960s.asayoungchild,Iwasluckytohavemanywonderfulteachers.Mymost__46___teacherwasMs。HattiePowell.Butmychildhoodwasnota__47___one。Mymotherwasansingleparent,withthreechildren。__48___Itriedtostudyhard,Ispentthreeyearsinthefirstgrade。Thatthirdyear,IwaspacedinMs。Powell’sclass.Beingawareofmy__49___,Ms。Powellcaredforme__50___Iwereherownchild。Asanine—year-oldinthefirstgrade,__51___,ewasthetalleststudentinmyclass。IclearlyrememberhowI__52___togooutinthehallwhenmyclasswould__53___togotothecafeteriaorplaygroundstudentsfromotherclasseswould__54___me,saying“Lookatthatboy!Heistoooldandtoobigtobeinthefirstgrade!”Iwasso__55___。Ms。Powellwouldtellme,“Robert,don’t__56___whatpeoplesayaboutyou,juststayinschool.Someday,youragewon’t__57___.”Herwordskeptmeinschoolinspiteofthe__58___Ireceivedduringmyelementary,middleandhighschoolyears。Thankstoher__59___,todayIhaveadoctorate.HaditnotbeenfortheloveofMs.Powell,who__60___metostayinschool,IwouldnotbewhereIamtoday。41。A。waitedB.managedC。decidedD.hesitated42.A。feelingB。ageC。situationD。past43。A.curiosityB。comfortC。admirationD.delight44.A。HoweverB。AgainC.ThusD。Also45。A。studyB。backgroundC。nameD。height46.A.creativeB。memorableC.interestingD.experienced47。A.normalB。surprisingC.difficultD。lonely48.A.OnceB.ThoughC.WhenD。Unless49.A.opinionsB.positionsC。choicesD。conditions50.A.sothatB。evenifC。asifD。incase51。A.naturallyB。generallyC.especiallyD。probably52。A。neededB。failedC.hatedD。agreed53。A.walkaroundB。lookaroundC.showupD.lineup54。A.pleaseB。laughatC。ignoreD。lookafter55。A。disappointedB。confusedC.embarrassedD.astonished56.A.mindB。imagineC。forgetD。repeat57.A。increaseB.changeC.matterD.help58.A.selfishnessB.educationC。welcome D.unkindness59。A.effortB.supportC。trustD.promise60.A。inspiredB.remindedC。requiredD.allowed第Ⅱ卷非選擇題第三部分:英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。A:Goodmorning,canIhelpyou?B:I’dliketomake__61____complaintaboutmyholidayinHawaiilastweek.A:I'msorrytoheartthat。What__62___(exact)wastheproblem?B:Firstofall,thebus__63___(take)ustothehotelbrokedownandwehadtowaitforovertwohoursintheterribleheatbeforeareplacementarrived.Thenwhenwegottothehotelwefoundourroom__64___(tidy)。A:Ohdear,didyoucomplaintothehotel?B:Ofcourse,__65___weweretoldallthewaitresseswereoffduty。That'snotall。Thepeopleintheroomabovesoundedliketheywerehavingall-nightparties,everynight.Idemanded__66___room,buttomydisappointment,thereceptionisttoldmethehotelwasfull。A:Oh,Isee。B.And__67___(bad)ofall,allthefoodinthehotelrestaurantwasawful.Itwassobad__68___wehadtoeatoutallthetimedespitethefactthatmeals__69___(include)inthepriceofourholiday.A:Idoapologizeonbehalfofourtravelagency.I’dliketoofferyoua20%discount(折扣)asagestureofgoodwill,thatis,youcanget400dollars__70___。第四部分:寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)第一節短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請您修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜錢(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Today,Ifeltveryhappytotakepartinthesocialpracticeinthecountryside,organizingbyourschool,whichgavemeadeeplyimpression.Thismorningwegatherattheschoolgatehappily,waitingfortheschoolbus.Soonwewereinthewaytothesuburb.Onreachourdestinationafteratwo—hourtrip,wewerewarmlyreceivedbythefarmers。Firstlythefarmerswithenthusiasmintroducedgreatchangesanddevelopmentintheirhometowninthepastfewyearandshowedusaroundtheirfarmhouses。Assurprisedanddelightedusmostwasthattheaccommodationtherewasverygood。Atnoon,wewereprovidedadeliciouslunchwiththecharacteristicflavor。Intheafternoontheywerearrangedtohelpthefarmerspickvegetablesandfruits,experiencingandenjoyingthepleasureoftheharvest。Thoughthetriptothehappyfarmhouseswasover,butitwillremai

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