期末核心考點集訓Unit1Goldilocksandthethreebears(譯林)《英語》五年級上冊

CONTENT目錄知識解讀重點單詞、短語、語法易錯點撥強化檢測知識解讀01方位詞infrontof在......前面beside在.......旁邊between在.......中間bearafraidforesthardsoftWhereisthemouse?一、重點詞匯金發女孩在森林里。Goldilocksis.

intheforest二、重點短語一座漂亮的房子。.

Abeautifulhouse金發女孩又餓又渴。Goldilocksis.

hungryandthirsty

廚房里有一些蛋糕。Therearesomecakes.inthekitchen鮑比和蒂娜找到了他們的表弟。BobbyandTina.findtheircousin01Therebe句型表示“存在，有”的意思，即某處有某物be動詞的單復形式遵循“就近原則”，即由離be動詞最近主語的單復決定be(is)后接可數名詞單數/不可數名詞be(are)后接可數名詞復數Thereisahouse.有一所房子。Therearethreebedsintheroom.房間里有三張床。【課文應用】【總結】Forexample:Thereis

abookonthetable.Thereis

some

breadontheplate.Thereare

fourroomsinthehouse.三、重點語法1___________asofa.2___________adog.3___________threebears.4___________somejuice.5___________somesoup.ThereisThereareThereareThereisThereisThereisThereisisareisareisisare就近原則What'sinourclassroom?Thereis/are...。Trytotalkaboutit【知識拓展】思考：Therebe句型的否定結構是？Therebe句型的一般疑問句是如何變化的？Therebe與have的區別？Thereisabook.(Therebe表示客觀存在)Ihaveabook.(have/has表示主觀擁有)感嘆句02【課文應用】Whatabeautifulhouse!多么漂亮的房子啊!what開頭的感嘆句其句型結構為:Whata/an+形客詞＋可數名詞單數(+主語+動詞)!What+形容詞＋可數名詞復數或不可數名詞(+主語＋動詞)!Forexample:(她是)多么聰明的女孩兒啊!(它是)多么有趣的故事啊!它們是多么漂亮的花啊!Whataclevergirlsheis!Whataninterestingstoryitis!Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!How開頭的感嘆句

其句型結構為:How+形容詞/副詞(+主語十動詞)!例如:Howfastheruns!他跑得多么快啊!Hownicethepicturesare!這些圖片多么漂亮啊!what與how開頭的感嘆句，一般情況下可以互相轉換，轉換后意思不變。例如:Whatahotdayitis!Whattallbuildingstheyare!=Howhotthedayis!=Howtallthebuildingsare!Howisthesoup?toocoldtoohot描述事物特征的句型03Howisthebed?toohardtoosoftReadandfindThissoupistoo

hot.Thissoupistoo

cold.Thisbedistoo

hard.Thisbedistoo

soft.too表示“太”?“過于”的意思時,在句中修飾形容詞或副詞?opposite反義詞Thissoupistoo

Thisbedistoohot.cold.hard.soft.Lookandsay04

方位介詞解析：in,on,under,beside,near,between,behind,infrontof[注意]①“between+名詞復數”表示“在……之間”;betweenAandB表示“在兩者之間”。②介詞后的人稱代詞須用賓格,例如:behindme,besidehim。[拓展]inthefrontof也意為“在……前面”,它與infrontof的區別是:infrontof是指在某物外部的前面,而inthefrontof是指在某物內部的前面。例如:Tomsitsinfrontofme.湯姆坐在我的前方。Theblackboardisinthefrontoftheclassroom.黑板在教室的前面。ThinkandsayinfrontofbehindTherearesometoysbehindthedoor.Thereisatreeinfrontofthehouse.TrytosayTherearesomecarsandatoybearbetweenthebeds.ReadandfindThereisacatonthesofa.Thereisabirdinthetree.Therearesomeballsbesidethechair.Thereisapenandtwopencilsonthedesk.there’s=thereisThere’sacatonthesofa.There’sabirdinthetree.There’sapenandtwopencilsonthedesk.12FindthedifferencesThere’s/Thereare…inPicture1/2.易錯點撥021.易錯用therebe句型的肯定句中be動詞的形式。【例題】用is或are填空。(1)There

manyflowersinfrontofthehouse.(2)There

abookinherhand.(3)There

somehotteainmygrandpa'scup.(4)There

twobirdsandasquirrel(松鼠)inthetree.【答案】(1)are(2)is(3)is(4)are2.易混淆infrontof與inthefrontof的用法。【例題】選詞填空。(1)Thereisablackboard

(infrontof/inthefrontof)theclassroom.(2)Thereisariver

(infrontof/inthefrontof)thehouse.【答案】(l)inthefrontof(2)infrontof強化檢測03一、用be動詞的適當形式填空。1.There________anymilkintheglass.2.There________threebedsandatableinthehouse.3.There________anyclothesonthebed.4.There________somebooksinthebookcase.5.There________anyfishintheriver.isn’tarearen’tarearen'tisitisaren’tpairsofshoessomesaysthem三、單項選擇。(

)1.________lovelytoybear!

A.How B.What C.Whata(

)2.Therearesomeoranges________thetree.Andabirdissinging________thetree.

A.on;in B.in;on C.in;at(

)3.There________somericeonthetable,andthere________somenoodlesonittoo.

A.is;isB.is;areC.has;have(

)4.—________isthebed?

—It's________.Idon'tlikeit.

A.What;toosoft B.How;toohard C.How;OK(

)5.Thereisaclock________theclassroom.

A.inthefrontof B.infrontof C.between D.besideCABBA四、按要求改寫句子。1.Therearesomecakesinthebox.(改為否定句)

There________

________cakesinthebox.2.Therearesomeboysintheroom.(改為否定句)

There________________________________intheroom.3.Therearesomebooksonthedesk.(改為一般疑問句)

________

________

________booksonthedesk?4.Tomisbehindme.(改為同義句)

________

________

________

________Tom.5.Thereisaglassofwateronthetable.(改為復數句)

There________

________

________ofwateronthetable.aren't

anyare

not

any

boysAre

there

anyI'm

in

front

ofare

some

glasses五、閱讀短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。

Thereisanewparknearmyhouse.MyfamilyandIareintheparknow.Onmyleft,thereisaca