安徽省2022年中考第一次沖刺模擬考試（一）

英語(yǔ)

（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：120分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

2.請(qǐng)務(wù)必在答題卡上答題，在試卷上答題無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分2（）分）

I.聽短對(duì)話回答問題（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Therestaurant.B.Therestroom.C.Theplayground.

2.Whydoesn'tthewomangotoseethefilm?

A.Shedoesn'tfbelwell.B.Shehasnotime.C.Itisnotwonderful.

3.Howdoesthefishtaste?

A.Notgood.B.Good.C.Terrible.

4.HowdoesLucystudyEnglish?

A.Bytalkingwithforeigners.B.Bymakingwordcards,C.Byaskingtheteacherfor

help.

5.Whenwasthebookprinted?

A.Abouthalfamonthago.B.Aboutsixmonthsago.C.Aboutayearago.

IL聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話回答問題

你將聽到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有兒個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至7小題。

6.Whyisthegirlmoving?

A.Theneighborhoodisnotverysafe.

B.Itisnotveryconvenienttolivehere.

C.Shecannotstandthenoisedownstairs.

7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Bestfriends.C.Neighbors.

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10小題。

8.Whenisthecenterclosed?

A.OnMonday.B.OnFriday.C.Attheweekend.

9.Whousesthepoolfrom1until3intheafternoon?

A.Abeginners,class.B.Theman.C.Aschool.

10.Whereisthecafe?

A.Downstairs.B.Nearthechangingrooms.C.Nexttotheswimmingpool.

IIL聽短文回答問題

你將聽到一篇短文，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。

11.Davidhimselfplannedtogoto.

A.hisroomB.theschoollibraryC.thesoccerfield

12.Daviddidn'tgetoutofthelibraryintimebecause.

A.hewaslostinreading

B.hewenttotherestroom

C.ittookhimalongtimetoreturnthebooks

13.Thenoteforhelpwasputon.

A.thefrontwindowB.thefrontdeskC.thefrontdoor

14.Davidstartedreadinginthelibrarybecause.

A.hehadnothingtodoB.helovedreadingC.hewantedtoimprovehis

study

15.Thisexperienceinthelibrary.

A.gotDavidapart-timejobinthelibrary

B.changedDavid'sopinionaboutreading

C.helpedDavidmeethisfavoritesoccerstar

IV.聽短文填寫表格

你將聽到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀

兩遍。

OurWorldin2050

☆Cars:communicatewitheachother;

16orstopindangeroussituations;

runonelectricity（電）orwater.

☆Homes:using17energyandrecyclingwater;

smallerhousesare18withrobotstohelpus.

☆People:toomany;over19livingonthemoonandotherplanets.

livingforeverwithbrainsoncomputersthatlooklike20.

第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩大題，滿分30分）

V.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.—You'rebestatEnglish.What'sthetolearnitwell?

—Ithinkreadingalotisthemostimportant.

A.abilityB.secretC.taskD.guide

22.TheyfinddifficulttounderstandwhatnativeEnglishspeakerssay.

A.thisB.oneC.itD.that

23.comedyfilmdirectedbyJiaLingbecomesoneofmostpopularfilmsin

China.

A.A;/B.A;theC.An;theD./;the

24.OurPEteacheralwaysmakesusrelaxed,heisteacherI'veevermet.

A.mosthumorousB.morehumorousC.themosthumorousD.ahumorous

25.Ourteacherstelluswestudy,gradeswewillget.

A.harder;betterB.harder;thebetterC.theharder;betterD.theharder;thebetter

26.—Icouldtellthelookonherfacethatsomethingexcitinghadhappened.

一Yousaidit!

A.byB.onC.withD.for

27.Sorry,TmafraidIcompletethedifficulttaskbymyself.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

28.WordcamethatracedriverZhouGuanyutheAfaRomeoteamforthe2022season.

A.wouldjoinB.hasjoinedC.joinsD.wasjoining

29.IwillneverforgetthegoodolddayswespenttogetherinCQFLS.

A.whoB.whichC.whereD.why

30.—Doyouknow?

—Wecantrytoproducelesswaste,reuseorrecyclethings.

A.whycanweliveagreenlifeB.howcanweliveagreenlife

C.howwecanliveagreenlifeD.whywecanliveagreenlife

VI.完型填空（共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

OnJuly25,myclassmatesandIwenthiking.Itwasalmostthirtykilometers.Atthe

beginning,weallfeltvery31.wetalkedtoeachotherandsangsongshappily.

Abouttwohourslater,webecamesothirstyandtiredthatwealmostwantedto32.

Butwesillwantedtochallengeourselves.Thesunwas33likeafireanditwas

34hot.Eachstepseemedtobecome35、butnoonestopped.Wejustwalked

andwalked,headingforourdestination（目的地）.

Atnoon,wemadeit,wecouldn't36shoutingandlaughing.Afteronehour,we

startedtoheadbackhome.Again,thejourneyseemeddifficulttofinishbecauseitwasquitea

longwayforus,butwekeptdoing.

WhentherewasonlyI,500metersleft,apain37throughmywholebody.Atthat

moment,Ireallywantedtostop.Butmyclassmatesencouragedmeandgavemetheirfull

38.Withtheirhelp,Ifinally39theend.Youcouldn'timaginehowexcitedI

was!

Throughthishiking40、Ifeltenergeticandmoreconfidenttomeetchallengesin

thefuture.Althoughthedifficultieswemetonourjourneyscaredus,westillhadabraveheart

andastrongwill.Therewasnodoubtthatwecouldsurelyovercomeanythingdifficult.

31.A.excitedB,sorryC.angryD.strict

32.A.giveupB.wakeupC.getupD.showup

33.A.cookingB,learningC.wateringD.burning

34.A.terriblyB.luckilyC.suddenlyD.quickly

35.A.happierB.luckierC.heavierD.simpler

36.A.avoidB.enjoyC.helpD.allow

37.A.builtB.spreadC.costD.agreed

38.A.supportB.happinessC.challengesD.excitement

39.A.fellbehindB.gotlostC.lookedforD.arrivedat

40.A.examinationB.experimentC.experienceD.progress

B

WhydomanyChinesepeoplerefusetocuttheirhairduringthefirstmonthofthelunaryear?

Traditionsaysthatdoingsowill41causeyourmother'sbrotherstodie.Althoughit's

nottrue,somepeoplestill42it.

43、afteramonth'swait,manypeopleusuallycuttheirhaironDragon

Head-RaisingDay.Itwasonce44tolineupoutsideofbarbershopsonthisday.

DragonHead-RaisingDay-theseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth,which45

onMar.14thisyear.Itisan46traditionalChineseholiday.Ancientpeoplebelievedthat

47thisday,rainfallwouldincreasebecausetherain-bringingDragonKingwouldwake

upfromhiswintersleep.Sothatdayisthestartof48andfarming.

Awell-knownphrasegoes,“Ontheseconddayofthesecondmonth,thedragon49

hishead.”

Besides50theirhair,therearealsootherwaystocelebratethisholiday.For

example,peopleeatfoodwith“dragonnames”.Peoplecallnoodlesdragon'sbeard（龍須）.

Dumplingsaredragon'searsandspringrolls（春卷）aredragon'sscales（龍鱗）.

41.A.certainlyB.reallyC.exactlyD.probably

42.A.likeB.believeC.followD.choose

43.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or

44.A.traditionB.cultureC.festivalD.hobby

45.A.dropsB.fallsC.liesD.depends

46.A.impoliteB.internationalC.importantD.alive

47.A.beforeB.withC.afterD.on

48.A.springB,summerC.autumnD.winter

49.A.shakesB.liftsC.rollsD.turns

50.A.makingB,heatingC.washingD.cutting

第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）

VII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Frank:Bill,whoistheheroinyourheart?

Bill:51

Frank:Why?

Bill:Becausehecanhelppeopletobehealthy.

Frank:Ishestrictwithyou?

Bill:Oh,yes.52Butlikeclosefriendssometimes.

Frank:Doyouoftentalkwitheachother?

Bill:Yes,wetalkeveryday.

Frank:53

Bill:Well,everything.Wetalkabouthisjob,ourhobbies,mydreamandsoon.

Frank:What'syourdream?

Bill:54Youknow,mydadisafamousdoctorinourtown.

Frank:Yeah.Thenyoushouldreallystudyhard.55

Bill:Thankyou.

A.Iwanttobeadoctorlikemyfather.

B.That'stheproblem.

C.Heisalittlebitserious.

D.Well,itsoundscrazy.

E.Myfather,ofcourse.

F.Whatdoyoutalkabout?

G.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrueoneday.

Vin.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

SEALIFESydney

NotriptoSydneyiscompletewithoutvisitingSEALIFESydneyAquarium.

Specialties:

Morethan12,000seaanimals.

Over100metersofglassviewingtunnels.

Withininchesofhugesharks,rays,dugongs(儒艮)andturtlesswimmingaboveyourhead.

DugongIslandSharkValley

DugongIslandhostssomedugongsandavarietyofFaceyourfearsontheSharkWalkandwalkover

tropicalfish.Itissaidthatwhenearlydelirioussailorssomeoftheworld'sbiggestaquariumsharks,such

fromEuropefinallyarrivedinAustralia'swaters,theyasGreyNurseSharks.Althoughtheirsharpteeth

mistooktheanimalsformermaids(美人魚)aftertoomakethemlookterrible,theyoffernothreatto

longouttheocean.humans.

DiscoveryRock-pool

NotalltheanimalsarebehindglassatSEALIFESydneyAquarium!Comeandmeetoneofourexperts

andmakeanamazingdiscoveryatourrock-pool.You'llbeabletoseeandtouchseastars,sharkeggs,

shellsandmore!Andyes,handcleanerisprovided.

OpeningtimethissummerPrice(Childrenunder4yearsoldarefree!)

RegularTradingHours:TICKET

9:30am7:00pm(lastentry6:00pm)Saveupto20%-OnlineOnly!

ChristmasDayHours:GENERALADMISSION(最低入場(chǎng)價(jià))

9:30am-3pm(lastentry2pm)$46atthedoor

NewYear'sEveHours:$36.80ADULTFROMONLINE

9:30am-3pm(lastentry2pm)(CHILD$26.40)

56.HowmanyspecialtiesofSEALIFESydneyAquariumarementionedinthematerial?

A.12,000.B.100.C.46.D.3

57.IfMr.Clarktakeshiswifeand10-year-olddaughtertoSEALIFESydneyAquariumandhe

buystheticketsonline,heshouldpayfortheentrancefee.

A.$82.8B.$63.2C.$100D.$80

58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewritingpurposeofthetext?

A.Toaskpeopletotakeactiontoprotectseaanimals.

B.ToattractthetouriststoSEALIFESydneyAquarium.

C.Toprovideusefulinformationfortouristsbeforetheirvisit.

D.TointroducesomeexcitingplacesinSEALIFESydneyAquarium.

B

ZhangGuimeishowedushowtobeagoodteacherandtheimportanceofateacherin

students5lives.

In2009,ZhangGuimeifoundedtheHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,Yunnan

Province.Thisisaspecialhighschoolwhichdidnotaskfortuitionfees（學(xué)費(fèi)）fromgirlsinpoor

families.In2003,Zhangbegantoraisemoneyfortheschool,buthereffortswereoftenmetwith

suspicion（質(zhì)疑）andevenmisunderstanding.During2003and2007,Zhangspenthersparetime

askingpeopletomakedonations（捐款）forherschool.However,themoneyshegotwasnot

enough.In2007,afterherdreamwasreportedbymedia（媒體），thegovernmentpromisedtohelp

herproject.

Zhangcarriesonstrictschoolrules.Sheplanseveryminuteofherstudents5timetable.At

5:20a.m.,shewakesupallthegirls.Theymusttakeanapintheafternoon.Theyareonly

allowedthreehoursaweekoutsideoftheschool.Andlonghairisnotallowedinschool.She

wantstochangethelivesofmanygirlsfrompoorfamiliesthrougheducation.

Elevenyearslater,over1,600girlstudentshavegraduatedfromtheschoolandreceived

highereducation-includingmanyfamousuniversitiesinChina.

Whenpeopleaskedwhyshemadesomanyeffortstohelpgirlsinthemountainstoreceive

bettereducation,shejustsaid,“Ibelieveitisreallyimportantforgirlstoreceiveeducation.Ihope

theycanlivehappierthanme.Anditwillbethegreatestcomforttome.”

59.WhenwastheHuapingHighSchoolforGirlssetup?

A.In2003.B.In2005.C.In2007.D.In2009.

60.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Allthestudentsgetupearlytostudy.

B.Therearestrictrulesintheschool.

C.Longhairisnotallowedintheschool.

D.Zhangisakindmotherforthestudents.

61.WhydidZhangmakesomanyeffortstohelpthosegirls?

A.Becauseshewasaskedtodosobytheirparents.

B.Becauseshethoughtgirlswereascleverasboys.

C.Becauseshewantedthemtolivemorehappilythanher.

D.Becausethosegirls'parentshadpaidlotsofattentiontotheirstudy.

62.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.AGoodAndStrictTeacher

B.ACommonHighSchoolforGirls

C.AFamousHighSchoolinChina

D.GirlStudentsfromPoorFamilies

C

Forkids,it'sveryimportanttostayhealthy.Kidsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirlifestyle

andhelpthemselveshavehealthylifehabits.Herearesometipsonstayinghealthyforkids.

Kidshardlycareaboutbasichygiene（衛(wèi)生），theyshareeverythingfromdrinktosnacks.So

itisimportantforkidstoknowthebasichygienehabitssuchaswashinghandsbeforeeating,

brushingteethatleasttwiceadayandsoon.Similarly,kidsshouldprotectthemselvesfromother

kidswithdifferentkindsofinfections（傳染病）.

Healthyeatinghelpstoliveahealthylife.Kidsshouldpayattentiontotheeatinghabits.

Encouragethemselvestoeathealthyfoodsuchasfreshfruitandvegetables.Andeatdifferent

kindsoffoodatdifferentages.Kidsshouldknowjunkfoodisbadforhealthandtrytoeatless

junkfood.

Differentactivitiescanbeplannedtoteachkidstheimportanceofstayinghealthy.Some

simplereadingmaterialscanletthekidsknowabouttheirbodies.Also,playinggamesabout

brushingteeth,havingmealsisveryusefulandfunnyforkids.Certaingroupgamesandactivities

orevenfunnystreetplayscanalsohelpthekidsunderstandtheimportanceofstayinghealthy.

63.Whichofthefollowingisahygienehabit?

A.Sharingdrinkwithothers.B.Sharingfoodwithothers.

C.Washinghandsbeforeeating.D.Brushingteethonceaday.

64.Howmanykindsofhealthyfoodarementionedinthethirdparagraph?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

65.Kidscanknowtheimportanceofstayinghealthybytheactivitiesexcept.

A.readingmaterialsB.playinggamesC.havingpartiesD.performingstreet

plays

66.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.KeepAwayfromInfectionsB.HealthyEating

C.HealthyActivityD.StayingHealthyforKids

D

WhatdoyouthinkofBritishpeopleandAmericanpeople?Youmightthinkthatthereareno

differencesbetweenthepeopleinthetwocountries.Afterall,theyspeakthesamelanguage,don't

they?ButifyouaskaBritishoranAmericanperson,thedifferencesarequitegreat.

WhatdoBritishpeoplethinkAmericansarelike?TheBritishthinkAmericansarevery

strange.Theymakealotofnoiseandtheylaughtooloudly.Theyarerich,andtheyonlythink

aboutmoney.ButtheBritishdosaythatAmericansarekind,friendlypeople.Theyarehappyto

helpyouifyouareintrouble.

WhatdoAmericansthinkoftheBritish?Well,theythinktheBritisharecoldandvery

unfriendly.Theyarenotinterestedinsuccessorinmakinglotsofmoney.TheythinkBritainisthe

bestcountryintheworld.Theylookdownuponothercountries.ButAmericanssaythatthe

Britisharequitegoodworkers.Theyarebraveandhonest.Andintimeoftroubletheyface

difficultieshappily.

YoucanseethattheseideascancausemisunderstandingbetweentheBritishandAmericans.

ButwhenAmericanandBritishpeoplebecomefriends,theyusuallyfindthingsarenotasbadas

theyexpected.

67.WhatdotheBritishthinkAmericansarelike?

A.Theyarestrangebutfriendly.B.Theyarepoor.

C.TheyarerichbutunfriendlyD.Theyarehappyintrouble.

68.TheAmericanandBritishpeopleusuallygetalongquitewellwhenthey.

A.playballgamesB.becomefriends

C.haveatalkD.fightwitheachother

69.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Thedifferencesaregreat.

B?AmericaandBritain.

C.ThedifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishpeople.

D.ThemisunderstandingbetweentheBritishandAmericans.

E

WhenIwasinschool,Icouldalwaystellwhenmyclasswasabouttotakeatest.

Youcouldfeeltheanxietyintheair.Theirsmilesweretight（緊繃的）.Pencilswereknocking

lightlyondesks.Afewstudentsweretryingtotelljokestorelax.

Everyonceinawhile,ateacherwouldgiveusabreakandannounce值布）thatthetestwas

goingtobeanopenbookone.Rightaway,youcouldseeoursmilesreturn.Afewstudentswould

laugh,andyouevenheardacheerortwo.Thepressure（壓力）wentaway.Aswetookoutour

books,allofusknewthattheanswerswouldberightinfrontofus.Allwehadtodowastofind

them.

Manypeoplesaythatlifeisonelongseries（系歹U）oftestswehavetoface.Thisistrue.But

whatmostpeopledon'trealizeisthattheyareallopenbookones.Theanswersarealwaysright

thereinfrontofyou,andtheyaresosimple.Youjusthavetoopenthebookofyoursoul（靈魂）to

anypage,andyouwillseethewords:"JUSTLOVE^^.Justloveyourself.Justloveeveryoneas

yourself.Whenyoudothis,youwillpasseverytestthatlifethrowsatyou.Whenyoudothis,

youwillmaketheworldabrighter,betterandhappierplace.

70.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anxiety”inParagraph2mean?

A.茫然B.喜悅C.無(wú)聊D.焦慮

71.Whatdidthewriter'sclassmatesdoaftertheteacher'sannouncement?

A.Theysmiledtightly.B.Theylaughedandcheered.

C.Theyknockedtheirpencilslightlyonthedesk.D.Theytoldjokestorelax.

72.Howcanwepassthetestsoflifeaccordingtothewriter?

A.Byfindingtheanswersinbooks.B.Bychangingourideasabouthumansouls.

C.Bylovingourselvesandothers.D.Bylearningtofacethetestsourselves.

F

閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問題（請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。

Everyonehasdreams,butit'snoteasytomakethemcometrue.MaybethestoryofSandra

Agueborcanshowushowtomakethathappen.

Sandrawasinterestedincarswhenshewasachild.Attheageof13,shestartedtrainingto

beacarmechanicinhercity.Atfirst,Sandra'sparentsdidn'twanthertobecausetheydidn'tthink

itwasagoodjobfbrgirls,butSandradidn'tstopherdream.Shekeptonlearningmoreabout

whatmakescarsrunandhowtorepairthem.Shealsowenttocollegeforfurtherstudyfor

mechanics.Shefinallybecamethecountry'sfirstfemalemechanic.€UForme,tobecomethefirst

femalemechanicinNigeria,Ihadtoworkfivetimesharderthanothers,9,Sandrasaid.After

workingforothersforsometime,shefinallyopenedherownshopandlaterstartedLady

MechanicInitiative.

Throughtheorganization,Sandraishelpingotherwomenfollowtheirdreamsandlive

independently.YoungwomenfromalloverAfricacantakelessonsonrepairingordrivingcars

there.

73.WhendidSandrastarttotrainasacarmechanic?（不超過5個(gè)單詞）

74.Whydidn'tSandra5sparentswanthertobeamechanicatfirst?（不超過15個(gè)單詞）

75.WhatisSandradoingthroughLadyMechanicInitiative?（不超過15個(gè)單詞）

第四部分寫作（共兩大題，滿分25分）

IX、根據(jù)中/英文提示填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

76.It'sagoodhabittow（洗）handsbeforemeals.

77.MyEnglishteacheralwayswearsas（甜美的）smileinclass.

78.Youcanspreadjoyandhappinesswithabrights（微笑）.It'soneofthebestgiftsthatyou

cangivetoothers.

79.Chineseteacultureisnoww（廣泛地）spreadintheworld.

80.Iwasp（懲罰）bymyparentsthismorning.

X.書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）

假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Tony給你發(fā)來郵件抱怨他的周末時(shí)間都被父母給他安排

的培訓(xùn)占據(jù)了，他向你了解你及其他中國(guó)孩子是否面臨同樣的問題。

寫作要點(diǎn)：

1、中國(guó)孩子周末的普遍情況。

2、你的周末安排。

3、你對(duì)父母安排周末培訓(xùn)的看法。

寫作要求：

1、80詞以上，開頭結(jié)尾己給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2、文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。

DearTony,

Iamsorrytoknowthatyouhavetoattendlotsofclassesatweekends.

Idohopeyoucanhavethefreedomtochoosewhatyouliketodoandenjoyyourweekends.

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案

聽力部分

1.A2.A3.B4.C5.B

6.C7.C8.A9.C10.B

11.C12.B13.C14.A15.B

【原文】

(M)Davidneverlikedreadingandhehatedgoingtothelibrary.Butonedayhisroommatetold

himtoreturnsomebooksforhimtotheschoollibraryonhiswaytothesoccerfield.

Davidwalkedinafewminutesbeforeclosingtime.Hereturnedthebooksandwenttotherest

room.Whenhewalkedout,hefoundthelibrarylightswereturnedoff.Hewaslockedinthe

library.

Davidtriedtousethetelephone,buthecouldn'tfindone.Thenheusedapenciltowriteanoteon

abigpieceofpapertoaskforhelp.Heputitonthefrontdoor.Surely,someonepassingbywould

seeit.Hethenturnedhisattentiontothelibraryitself.

Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsobad.WhenhesawabookaboutMessi,his

favoritesoccerstar,onashelf,hepickeditup.Whenheopenedthebook,hestartedtofeelforthe

firsttimethatreadingseemedquiteinteresting.

16.slowdown17.clean18.underground19.100million20.humans

【原文】

(M)Accordingtomanyscientists,ourworldwillbeverydifferentin2050.

By2050wewillhave"clever”cars.Wewon'thavesomanyaccidents,becausetheywillbeable

tocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopindangerous

situations.Also,ourcarswillrunonelectricityorwater.

By2050ourhomeswillbemoreenvironment-friendly.Wewillusecleanenergy,andwewill

recycleourwater.Therewillbemanymorepeopleintheworldandourhouseswillbesmaller

andmanywillbeunderground.Wewillhaverobotstohelpclean,cookanddoourhome

shopping.

By2050therewillbetoomanypeopleontheearthandover100millionpeoplewillbelivingon

themoonandotherplanets.Andthebestnewsmaybethatwewon'tdie!Wewillputourbrains

ontocomputersandliveforever.Thecomputersofthefuturewon'tlooklikemachines.They'll

looklikehumans.

V.單項(xiàng)填空

21.B【解析】句意：——你最擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)。學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的秘訣是什么？——我認(rèn)為大量閱讀是

最重要的。考查名詞辨析。ability能力；secret秘密；task任務(wù)；guide導(dǎo)游。根據(jù)"Ithinkreading

alotisthemostimportant.”可知，此處是詢問英語(yǔ)好的"秘訣"。故選B。

22.C【解析】句意：他們發(fā)現(xiàn)很難聽懂以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人說的話。考查代詞辨析。this這

個(gè)；one用于指代同類不同物；it它；that那個(gè)。分析句子可知，本句是固定句型“find+it+

形容詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，it是形式賓語(yǔ)，后面的不定式是真正賓語(yǔ)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選C。

23.B【解析】句意：賈玲導(dǎo)演的一部喜劇電影成為中國(guó)最受歡迎的電影之一。考查冠詞和

最高級(jí)的用法。根據(jù)句意“賈玲導(dǎo)演的一部電影”可知第一空用表泛指的不定冠詞a或者an。

不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，而不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前。

“comedy”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故其前用a。再根據(jù)其后的句意“中國(guó)最受歡迎的電影

之一”可知這里用到一個(gè)句型“oneof+the+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”，其含義為“最……之一"。故第

二空用定冠詞the。故選B。

24.C【解析】句意：我們體育老師令我們放松，他是我曾經(jīng)遇到過的最幽默的老師。考查

形容詞等級(jí)比較。這是一個(gè)省略that的定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為“teacher”,定語(yǔ)從句"I'veevermet”

用來修飾“teacher"，表示我所有見過的老師當(dāng)中最幽默的。最高級(jí)是三者或以上進(jìn)行比較，

通常有一個(gè)范圍，此處是將這個(gè)體育老師放在一個(gè)很大的范圍內(nèi)比較，應(yīng)使用最高級(jí)，形容

詞最高級(jí)常與定冠詞the連用。故選C。

25.D【解析】句意：我們的老師告訴我們，我們學(xué)習(xí)越努力，我們的成績(jī)就會(huì)越好。考查

比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“the比較級(jí)；the比較級(jí)”可知，越努力，成績(jī)?cè)胶茫Y(jié)合選項(xiàng)，D符合句意。

故選D。

26.A【解析】句意：——我從她臉上的表情就知道發(fā)生了什么激動(dòng)人心的事。——一點(diǎn)沒

錯(cuò)。考查介詞辨析。by通過;on在上;with用，和；for為了。根據(jù)“Icouldtell"和"something

excitinghadhappened.”可知，說話人通過表情看出發(fā)生了興奮的事。故選A。

27.B【解析】句意：對(duì)不起，恐怕我一個(gè)人完成不了這項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。

mustn't禁止；can't不能夠；needn't不必；shouldn't不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)”...thedifficulttask...”可推

知，因?yàn)檫@項(xiàng)任務(wù)太艱巨，所以“我”不能夠完成它?故選B。

28.A【解析】句意：有消息稱，車手周冠宇將加入阿發(fā)羅密歐車隊(duì)，參加2022賽季的比

賽。考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)“came”可知主過從必過，結(jié)合從句中“forthe2022season”可知從句

用過去將來時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為woulddo。故選A。

29.B【解析】句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我們?cè)谥貞c外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校一起度過的美好時(shí)光。考查定

語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。Who關(guān)系代詞，先行詞是人；which關(guān)系代詞，先行詞為物；where關(guān)系

副詞，先行詞表示地點(diǎn)；why關(guān)系副詞，先行詞表示原因。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處是定語(yǔ)

從句的引導(dǎo)詞，且先行詞“thegoodolddays”為物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，故用which引導(dǎo)定

語(yǔ)從句。故選B。

30.C【解析】句意：——你知道我們?cè)鯓硬拍苓^綠色的生活嗎？——