UNIT1Honestyandresponsibility

>>>_________________基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理___________________

JICHUZHISHISHULI構(gòu)建知識(shí)體系

課標(biāo)單詞背誦

（先填后背）

第一組

1.barely或打.剛好;僅僅，勉強(qiáng)可能；幾乎不；剛才

2.appointmentn.約定，約會(huì)；任命，委任；職務(wù)

3.jawn.下巴，頜

4.diamondn.鉆石

5.worthwhile。力.值得花時(shí)間（或花錢、努力等），重要的，令人愉快的

6.collar/?.衣領(lǐng)；頸圈；圈，箍

7.bless”.（表示驚奇）;祝福

8.inchn.英寸；少量，短距離

9.outline”概述,略述〃.概述；輪廓線，略圖

10.arrestn.&".逮捕，拘捕

11.業(yè)返〃給（某人）打電報(bào)；接通（電源）〃.金屬絲；電線；鐵絲網(wǎng)

12.criminaln.罪犯。功.犯法的，犯罪的；刑事的；不道德的

13.anyhowado.不過(guò),總之；盡管如此；而且；隨便地

14.innocent無(wú)辜的，清白的，無(wú)罪的；天真無(wú)邪的，純真的n.無(wú)辜

者，單純的人

15.皿1。的??合法的；法律的

16.principlen.道德原則；法則；信條

17.decenta力.正派的,合乎禮節(jié)的；得體的，適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

18.geophysicistn.地球物理學(xué)家

19.corea力.核心的,最重要的n.核心，最重要的部分

20.resigna&oi.辭職,辭去

21.wardn.病房

22.substantiala力.大量的,價(jià)值巨大的；結(jié)實(shí)的，牢固的

第二組

23.mineraln.礦物，礦物質(zhì)

24.superba力.極佳的,卓越的，質(zhì)量極高的

25.ashameda力.慚愧,羞愧，尷尬

26.forgive。/.&式原諒,寬恕；免除（債務(wù)）

27.cheat0f.欺騙,蒙騙oi.作弊，舞弊

28.wrap包,裹，用...纏繞/?.披肩，圍巾；包裹材料

29.parceln.包裹，小包；一塊地“裹好，打包

30.bown.蝴蝶結(jié)；弓oi.鞠躬；低（頭）

31.nephewn.侄子，外甥

32.wrinklen.皺紋；褶皺，皺痕口.&式.（使臉上）起皺紋，皺起；起褶皺

33.phase/?.階段，時(shí)期

34.mercyn.仁慈，寬恕

35.likewiseado.同樣地;也，而且

36.deadlinen.最后期限，截止日期

37.integrityn.誠(chéng)實(shí)正直；完整，完好

38.organica力.有機(jī)的,統(tǒng)一的；綠色的；不使用化肥的；生物的

39.starfishn.海星，星魚

40.discouragedadj.灰心的

41.garbagen.垃圾；廢話

42.savingn.節(jié)省物，節(jié)省；儲(chǔ)蓄金

43.bonusn.意外收獲；獎(jiǎng)金，紅利

44.sowvr.&vz.（sowed,sown）播種，種

［單詞拼寫.運(yùn)用］

核心單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用

1.suspectvt.&況.疑有,覺得n,嫌疑用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

犯，可疑對(duì)象1.Mr.Bisselladmiresthearchitectural

2.pretendoz'.&".假裝;裝扮，扮作；wonders,whileonhiswaytoBukharahe

自詡，自認(rèn)為getsatasteofpolicemethodswhen

3.quoten.引語(yǔ)”&式.引用，引述；suspected(suspect)ofdrugdealing.

舉例說(shuō)明2.Oneofhisgreatestfaults(fault)isthat

hetalkstoomuch.

4.harvestn.收成，收獲量；收獲季節(jié)，

3.Thismaterialwasthenputintocotton

收割”&況.收割,捕獵

bagswhichwereweighedandthen

5.virtuen.美德；正直的品性；優(yōu)點(diǎn)

sewn(sew)up.

6.faultn.過(guò)錯(cuò)，責(zé)任；弱點(diǎn)，缺點(diǎn)

4.Heaskedwhowewereand

7.sewvi.&vh(sewed，sewn)縫,做針

pretended(pretend)nottoknowus.

線活；縫上

5.Theprofessorsearchedabookfora

passageworthquoting(quote).

6.Brazilharvested(harvest)28million

bagsofcoffeein1991,thebiggestcrop

forfouryears.

7.Amonghermanyvirtues(virtue)are

loyalty,courage,andtruthfulness.

派生單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用

1.appointvt.約定；任命fappointment用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

n.約定，約會(huì)；任命，委托；職務(wù)1.MaryandIhadappointedtomeetat

2.relyv.依賴；信賴freliablea力.可theshoppingcenter,butshefailedto

信賴的，可依靠的；真實(shí)可信的，可靠keeptheappointment,soIwasvery

的freliablyadv.可靠地angry,(appoint)

2.Myfriendisareliableperson,andyou

3.guide指導(dǎo)fguidance幾.指導(dǎo)；導(dǎo)

canrelyonitthathewillgiveyoua

航

hand.(rely)

4.disappoint”.使失望；使掃興

3.Tomyparents?disappointment,my

—disappointmentn.失望；沮喪

disappointingmathsgradegreatly

—disappointedL力.失望的;沮喪的

disappointedmyparents,andtheir

—disappointinga的.令人失望的；令人沮

disappointedlookurgedmetostudy

喪的harderthen.(disappoint)

5.guiltn.內(nèi)疚；犯罪-guiltya力.感到4.Notonlyprovidinglearningguidance,

內(nèi)疚的，感到慚愧的；有罪的，有過(guò)失butalsohelpingchildrenbuildahealthy

的andpositiveviewoflife,wecanalso

guidethemtosetuptheirrightdirection

6.photograph”.照片”給...照相

inlife.(guide)

-photographern.攝影師，拍照者

5.Whenwefeelguiltyforeitherletting

-photographyn.攝影

ourselvesorsomeoneelsedown,mostof

7.sociala力.社會(huì)的fsocialista力.社會(huì)

usarereallyexperiencingfalse

主義的n.社會(huì)主義者fsocialismn.社

guilt,(guilt)

會(huì)主義

6.Mydadwasnotaprofessional

photographer,butheloved

photography,(photograph)

7.Hethoughtofhimselfasasocialist,

buthistheorywasaveryBritishsortof

socialism,(social)

高考熱點(diǎn)?熟詞生義選出鑒件字在句中的妾確漢語(yǔ)意是

1.(2017?全國(guó)卷I)Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.

A

A.固定B.拋錨C.擔(dān)任

2.(2016?全國(guó)卷I)Inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfroma

donor(捐獻(xiàn)者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we'vegot72hours

atmost.B

A.收害UB.采集c.捕獵

［短語(yǔ)理解?運(yùn)用］

高頻短語(yǔ)

1.teardown拆毀，拆除

2.makeone，sfortune發(fā)貝才

3.losecontact失去聯(lián)系

4.arminarm臂挽著臂

5.underarrest被逮捕

6.atthemercyofsb./sth.任...處置，對(duì)...無(wú)能為力

7.weighonsb./sth.使焦慮不安，加重...的思想負(fù)擔(dān)

8.makecontributionsto為.作出貢獻(xiàn)

9.livealie過(guò)騙人的生活，為人虛偽

10.franklyspeaking坦率地說(shuō)

語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用

選用左邊短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.DeterminedtomakehisfortuneinSouthAmerica,MarkTwainsetofffromhis

homeforNewOrleansinhisteens.

2.Thecitywillteardownthebuildingandcreateapark.

3.MotherandsonlostcontactwhenNicholaswasinhisearlytwenties.

4.Notonlycrops,butalsofamilyincomeandnutritionareatthemercyofrain

clouds.

5.Betrueandbehonesttoyourself.Donotlivealie.

［句式辨識(shí)?運(yùn)用］

教材原句背誦句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫

1.不定式短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)

Todothisistocutthefoottofittheshoe.

Tolivealifeofhonestyandintegrityis

這樣做是削足適履。

aresponsibilityofeverydecentperson.

AtthefootofMountTaisits/liesa

2.地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)位于句首引起的全部倒裝

beautifulmoderncity—Tai'an.

Inthedoorwayofastorestoodaman,

一個(gè)美麗的現(xiàn)代都市——泰安坐落于

withanunlitcigarinhismouth.

泰山腳下。

3.現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)Tobeginwith,anewstadiumhasbeen

However,theboywasnotdiscouraged,builtup,becomingthenewlandmarkin

believingthathecouldmakeaourschool.

differencetotheonesthathesaved.首先，一座新的體育館已被建造，成為

我們學(xué)校的新地標(biāo)。

>>>重唯考點(diǎn)探究

ZHONGNANKAODIANTANJIU突破思維瓶頸

1.appointment［課本義］〃.約定,約會(huì)；任命，委托；職務(wù)

［增補(bǔ)義］".被任命的人，受委任的人

(1)makeanappointmentwithsb.與某人約定

keep/breakanappointment守/違約

(2)appoint任命；委派;安排，指定(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn))

appointsb.as/tobe…任命某人為...

appointsb.todosth.委派某人做某事

(3)appointed時(shí).約定的

Ihavemadeanappointmentwithmydentisttohavemytoothpulledoutthis

afternoon.

今天下午我和牙醫(yī)約好給我拔牙了。

廠......語(yǔ)塊存儲(chǔ).......................

attheappointedtime/place在約定的時(shí)間/地點(diǎn)

appointhimtoassistthechildren指派他來(lái)幫助這些孩子

makeanappointmentwiththedoctor和醫(yī)生預(yù)約一下時(shí)間

appointhimas/tobeheadteacherofourschool任命他為我們學(xué)校的校長(zhǎng)

【基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)】——單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)

①M(fèi)ycousinwasappointedtotake(take)chargeofalltheactivitiesonthatday.

②Tomysurprise,shedidn，taccepttheappointment(appoint)asmayorofthe

city.

(3)HewasappointedgeneralcoachofChineseMen'sTableTennisteam,

developingexcellentplayersoneafteranotherseneral前力口as

【鏈接寫作】——一句多譯

被任命為團(tuán)隊(duì)教練之后，他從紐約來(lái)到這里。

①Afterhewasappointedtobecoachoftheteam,hecameherefromNew

York.（時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）

②Appointedtobecoachoftheteam,hecameherefromNewYork.（過(guò)去分詞

短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)）

2.suspectRi果本義皿&式.疑有，覺得n.嫌疑犯，可疑對(duì)象

［增補(bǔ)義］以猜疑（是）,覺得（是）

（高考原句?2020?天5拿卷）Hepullsoutaspecialdevice,pointsitatthesuspect,

andswitchesiton.

（l）suspectthat…懷疑...

suspectsb.of（doing）sth.懷疑某人（做）某事

suspectsb./sth.tobe...懷疑某人/某物為...

⑵suspecteda一被懷疑的，可疑的

⑶suspicion〃,懷疑，疑心

undersuspicion被懷疑

Isuspectthatheismoreorlessinvolvedintheaffair.

我猜他和這件事有點(diǎn)牽連。

’......語(yǔ)塊存儲(chǔ)........二

suspecthimtobetherobber懷疑他是那個(gè)搶劫犯

severalmembersundersuspicion被懷疑的幾個(gè)成員

suspecthimofforgettingthepurse懷疑他遺忘了錢包

suspectthemanofinvolvementinthebombing懷疑這位男子參與這起爆炸事

件

【基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)】——單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)

@Susgected（suspect）ofbeinginvolvedintheattemptedmurder,shewas

questionedbythepolice.

②Thebosssuspectedhimabouttakingthecomputerawayfromthe

company.about-^of

【鏈接寫作】一一句多譯

我懷疑他是小偷。

①Isuspecthimtobethethief,(tobe)

(2)1suspecthimofbeingthethief,(of)

(3)1suspectthathe'sthethief.

【名師點(diǎn)津】與suspectsb.ofsth.結(jié)構(gòu)相同的短語(yǔ)還有：

(Dremindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事

②robsb.ofsth.搶劫某人某物

③accusesb.ofsth.控告某人某事

?informsb.of/aboutsth.通知某人某事

⑤warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事

3.ashamed［課本義］慚愧，羞愧，尷尬

［增補(bǔ)義］。絲恥于；不愿

(高考原句?2020?全國(guó)卷I)Weareoftenashamedofourshortcomings,our

mistakesandourfailures.

(l)feel/beashamedof(doing)sth.對(duì)(做)某事感到羞恥/慚愧

feel/beashamedtodosth.因做某事感到羞愧

feel/beashamedofsb.替某人感到羞恥/慚愧

feel/beashamedofoneselffordoing…某人因做了...而感到羞愧

(2)shamen.羞愧；羞恥

Ifsashamethat.../Whatashamethat.........真讓人遺憾

Whatashame/pity!真可惜！

Hewas/feltashamedofcheatingintheexam,determinednevertodosuch

thingsagain.

他因在考試中作弊而感到羞愧，決定再也不做這樣的事情了。

’......語(yǔ)塊存儲(chǔ)....................

makemeashamedofhim讓我為他感到羞恥

beashamedofwhatshehasdone為她的所作所為感到慚愧

feelashamedofhavingdonesolittle為干得太少而感到羞愧

【基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)】——單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)

①Iamashamedtosay(say)thatIliedtoher.

②Iwasfat,andIwasashamedaboutitasitwasknown.about-^of

【鏈接寫作】——一句多譯

他因工作落后而感到羞愧。

①Hewas/feltashamedtobebehindinhiswork.(ashamedtobe)

②Hewas/feltashamedofhimselfforbeingbehindinhiswork.(ashamedof

oneself)

4.disappointed［課本義］a四失望的，沮喪的

［增補(bǔ)義心存(希望，期望)破滅的

(高考原句?2021?全國(guó)甲卷)Hefeltdisappointed.

(l)bedisappointedtodosth.因做某事而失望

be/feeldisappointedat/about/with…對(duì)...感到失望

(2)disappoint”使失望；使掃興

disappointinga中令人失望的

disappointmentn.失望

(much)toonesdisappointment=toone，s(great)disappointment使某人(非常)

失望的是

Weweredisappointedthattheycouldnotlearnthelessonofhistory.

他們沒能吸取歷史的教訓(xùn)，使我們感到很失望。

’......語(yǔ)塊存儲(chǔ).....................A

bedisappointedwithmyself對(duì)我自己感到很失望

bedisappointedtoseetheresult看到結(jié)果很失望

adisappointingperformance一場(chǎng)令人失望的演出

bedisappointedattheresultofthegame對(duì)比賽結(jié)果很失望

【基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)】——單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)

①Thenewsthatyoutoldmeyesterdaywasreallydisappointing(disappoint).

②Wheneverhedidn，tperformwellinhisstudies,hismotherwouldblamehim

bitterly,expressingherdisappointment(disappoint).

③Wewerealldisappointedtolearningthatthepicnichadbeen

cancelled.leamingflearn

【鏈接寫作】——一句多譯

使我們大失所望的是野餐那天下起雨來(lái)了。

①Toourgreatdisappointment,itrainedonthedayofthepicnic.(great)

②Muchtoourdisappointment,itrainedonthedayofthepicnic.(much)

5.pretend［課本義］況.&”假裝；裝扮,扮作；自詡,自認(rèn)為

［增補(bǔ)義］況.&a.自命,自稱

pretendtobe...假裝是...

pretendtodosth.假裝要做某事

pretendtobedoingsth.假裝正在做某事

pretendtohavedonesth.假裝已經(jīng)做過(guò)了某事

pretend(that)…假裝...

Ihadbeenlyingtomyself,pretendingthateverythingwasfine.

我一直對(duì)自己撒謊，假裝一切順利。

’......語(yǔ)塊存儲(chǔ).....................A

pretendtobeasleep假裝睡覺

pretendtobereading假裝正在讀書

pretendtohaveforgottentheconversation假裝忘記了那次談話

IJ

【基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)】——單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)

①M(fèi)arypretendednottosee(see)mewhenIpassedby,whichmademevery

angry.

②Shepretendedtobeathomewhenwerangthebell.to前力口not

【鏈接寫作】——句式升級(jí)

(普通表達(dá))Hepretendedtohavefinishedhishomeworkalready.

(高級(jí)表達(dá))Hepretendedthathehadfinishedhishomeworkalready.(賓語(yǔ)從句)

6.mercy［課本義］〃.仁慈，寬恕

［增補(bǔ)義］".憐憫

(1)showmercytosb./havemercyonsb.憐憫某人

atthemercyof...任...處置；對(duì)...無(wú)能為力

it'samercythat.............真是萬(wàn)幸

withoutmercy毫不留情地

(2)bemercifulto/towardssb.對(duì)某人仁慈

It，samercythattheaccidenthappenedsoclosetothehospital.

很僥幸，這次事故發(fā)生在離醫(yī)院不遠(yuǎn)處。

’......語(yǔ)塊存儲(chǔ).......

begformercy乞求寬恕

betreatedwithmercy受到仁慈的待遇

learntoshowmercytoothers學(xué)會(huì)寬恕別人

k_______________________J

【基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)】——單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)

①Aftertheboat，smotorfailed,theywereonlyatthemercyofthesea.

②Itwasthemercythatshewasn'tseriouslyhurtandwaswaitinguntilthe

rescuearrived.第一個(gè)thefa

【鏈接寫作】一一句多譯

他們要她對(duì)犯人心存憐憫。

①Theyaskedhertoshowmercyto/havemercyontheprisoners.(mercy)

②Theyaskedhertobemercifulto/towardstheprisoners.(merciful)

7.discouraged［課本義］a分灰心的，泄氣的

［增補(bǔ)義］。中沮喪的；氣餒的

(高考原句?2021?全國(guó)甲卷)Canourplanetaffordtohaveanygreatthinkers

becomediscouragedandgiveup?

(l)discourage”.使灰心；勸阻

discouragesb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事；使某人失去做某事的信心

(2)discouraging或『(物)令人泄氣或沮喪的

discouragementn.泄氣；沮喪

Allherstrengthdrainedoutwhenshewasdiscouragedinwhatshewasdoing.

當(dāng)做事遇到挫折時(shí)，她所有的勁頭也就丟光了。

’......語(yǔ)塊存儲(chǔ).....................

discouragemefromdoingso勸阻我不要那樣做

beneverdiscouragedbydifficulties從沒因困難而泄氣

suchadiscouragingseriesofevents這么一連串令人沮喪的事

【基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)】——單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)

①（2017?全國(guó)卷I）Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouraged（discourage）bymyslow

progress,Iwasexcited.

②Studentswillsoongetdiscouragingifyoucriticizethemtoo

often.discouragingfdiscouraged

【鏈接寫作】——詞匯升級(jí)

（普通表達(dá)）Wehopethebadweatherwon'tstoppeoplefromcomingalong.

（高級(jí)表達(dá)）Wehopethebadweatherwon'tdiscouragepeoplefromcoming

along.

【名師點(diǎn)津】discourage是及物動(dòng)詞，當(dāng)后面沒有賓語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，要考慮使

用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，如將“不要?dú)怵H”譯成英語(yǔ)，不是“Don'tdiscourage."，而是“Don't

bediscouraged."。discourage后面不接不定式作賓語(yǔ)，也不接不定式作賓補(bǔ)。

8.losecontact失去聯(lián)系

losecontactwith與...失去聯(lián)系

makecontactwith與...進(jìn)行來(lái)往；接觸

getincontactwith與...取得聯(lián)系

beincontactwith和...接觸,有聯(lián)系

stay/keepincontactwith和...保持聯(lián)系

beoutofcontactwith和...失去聯(lián)系

Havingbeenseparatedfor10years,IfinallymadecontactwithherinParis.

分別10年后，我終于在巴黎同她取得了聯(lián)系。

廠......語(yǔ)塊存儲(chǔ).....................

losecontactwiththeenemy失去敵人的蹤跡

makecontactwiththatperson接觸那個(gè)人

getincontactwiththem與他們?nèi)〉寐?lián)系

k____________________________________；

【基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)】——單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)

①IhavelostcontactwithmostofmyschoolfriendssinceImovedtoCanada.

②Parentsareencouragedtokeepcontactwithschoolbusmonitorsincasebuses

arelate.keep后力Uin

【鏈接寫作】——句型轉(zhuǎn)換

Itis10yearssinceImadecontactwithhim.

f①Ihavebeenincontactwithhimfor10years.

f②Wehavekept/stayedincontactwitheachotherfor10years.

9.However,theboywasnotdiscouraged,believingthathecouldmakea

differencetotheonesthathesaved.

然而，小男孩并沒有氣餒，相信自己能影響那些被他救起的海星。

~~(1)現(xiàn)在分詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)可以表示時(shí)間、原因、結(jié)果、方式或伴隨情況等，

可相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句。

(2)現(xiàn)在分詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)，含有一般式(doing)，完成式(havingdone)以及完

成被動(dòng)式(havingbeendone)□

(3)一般情況下，現(xiàn)在或過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)就是句子的主語(yǔ)，

如果作狀語(yǔ)的分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)不和句子主語(yǔ)一致，分詞就要帶上自己的邏輯主

語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成分詞獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)。

【金句推送】

(2018?全國(guó)卷II)ThefilmwillbeshownthisSundayafternoon,lasting2hours,

from4：00to6：00.

這部影片將在本周日下午放映，持續(xù)兩個(gè)小時(shí)，從4：00到6：00o

【基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)】——單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)

①Allofasudden,hestooddirectly,representing(represent)hisideastothe

peoplepresentatthemeeting.

②Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthe

grassland,fbrstaringatthenightsky.去掉for

【鏈接寫作】——句式升級(jí)

①(普通表達(dá))IntheChineseNewYear,whentheyeatNiangao,peoplemay

thinkof“Nian”.

(高級(jí)表達(dá))IntheChineseNewYear,eatingNiangao,peoplemaythinkof

“Nian”.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))

②(普通表達(dá))As/Becauseshefoundthecourseverydifficult,shedecidedto

movetoalowerlevel.

(高級(jí)表達(dá))Findingthecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalower

level.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))

【名師點(diǎn)津】①現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，如果表示否定，not放在現(xiàn)在分詞前

面。

②用現(xiàn)在分詞還是過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)的關(guān)鍵是要分清與邏輯主語(yǔ)之間的關(guān)系，

是主動(dòng)還是被動(dòng)，其次就是分清其動(dòng)作和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作的先后關(guān)系。

>>>關(guān)鍵能力評(píng)估

GUANJIANNENGLIPINGGU強(qiáng)化運(yùn)用技能

夯基固本—基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化

I.用所給詞的正確形式填空

1.Appointed(appoint)aspresidentoftheuniversityyesterday,heisgivinga

speechontheplatformnow.

2.Theshopkeepersweretoldtokeepthesuspectedfsuspect)manunderconstant

observation.

3.Inclass,studentsshouldnotbeashamedtoask(ask)theteacherquestions.

4.1wenttohisspeechwithgreatinterest,buttomydisaDpointmnnt(disappoint),

nothingverynewcameforth.

5.HedecidedtohelpmebutIpretendedtohavefinished(finish)myjobalready.

II.改正句中的錯(cuò)誤

1.Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaroundfeltsorryformyself.

fekffeeling

2.Ithinkmyuncle，sdeathwasmercifulreleaseformypooraunt.

was后力Ua

3.Wediscouragedsmokeinthisschoolbutlittlehasbeenachieved.

smokefsmoking

4.SinceImovedtoCanada,Ihavehadopportunitiestomakingcontactwith

othermusicaltraditionsandplaywithmastermusicians.

makingfmake

5.Don，tgetdiscouraging；youarenewtotheworkafterall.

discouraging—discouraged

in.在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~

1.Toworkoutaplan,IhavemadeanappointmentwithJim.

2.Hisfathersuspectedhimoftakingthemoneyawayfromthedrawer.

3.Whatashame!Sheshouldfailthisround.

4.Theprincewasgreatlydisappointedatguessingwrongandwentaway.

5.Themanagerhadmercyonthechildrendressedinragsandgavethemsome

food.

6.Hisparentstriedtodiscouragehimfromgoingabroad,butfailed.

7.PetertriedtomakecontactwithLucyoverthephone,buthefailed.

查缺補(bǔ)漏——知識(shí)拾遺

I.用所給詞的正確形式填空

1.Theyare,frankly(frank)speaking,thebestchildrenIhaveeverseen.

2.Theybelievedthatwhattheyweredoingwasvitalforthebettermentof

society(social).

3.Hewasarrested(arrest)fordrunkennessonhiswaytothefootballground.

4.Doyoubelievethatsentencesforcriminals(criminal)aretoughenoughat

present?

5.Thecircumstancecouldbealtogetherinnocent(innocence),butsuspicions

havebeenraised.

6.Theschoolislegally(legal)responsiblefbryourchild'ssafety.

7.Formonthshehadbeenunderpressuretoresign(resign)andwasabouttobe

sidelinedanyway.

8.Isthereanythingyoucandotopreventwrinkles(wrinkle)?

9.Sheparceled(parcel)somefoodfortheboystocarrytotheirpicnic.

10.Hewasnotamanwhofounditeasytoforgive(forgive)andforget.

II.在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~

1.Wewentskippingdownthestreetarmjnarm.

2.YouareunderarrestforthemurderofPierreFuquet.

3.Thisweighedonmyheart,andIaskedAndywhereIcouldlearnmoreabout

it.