PAGE七年級英語（下）復習提綱Unit1-2一，單詞1_________國家2_________居住3_________語言4_________郵遞5_________辦公室6_________圖書館7_________餐館8_________銀行9_________超級市場10_________街道11_________付錢12_________中央13_________橋14_________郵件15_________橫過16________在之后17_________清潔的18_________骯臟的19_________房子20_________花園21_________穿過22_________旅行23_________參觀24________饑餓的25_________到達26_________的士27_________飛機場28_________希望二．短語：1．____________來自于2．_________居住在3．________在周末4．___________________給某人寫信；寫信給某人5．________在世界上6.__________在中國7．_________筆友8.____________14歲9.___________最喜歡的科目10．__________美國11．____________講英語12____________英國13.____________紐約14.____________愛憎15．___________去看電影16._________做運動17._________在...開始的時候18.____________在...結束的時候19.__________一些法語1._________在……的對面2.__________緊靠……3.__________向左/右拐5._________兩者之間6_________在…前面(外)_______在…（內）的前部6._________一直走8.____________________在附近9__________歡迎來到…10__________.散步11__________…的開始,___thebeginningof……在……的開始,前端______thebeginning起初，一開始13.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得開心，過得愉快Ihadfunyesterday.Ihadagoodtimeyesterday.Ienjoyedmyselfyesterday.14.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快15.takeataxi坐出租車16.到達：getto+地方gethere/there/home到這/那/家arrivein+大地方IarriveinBeijing.arriveat+小地方.reach+地方17．goacross從物體表面橫過goacrossthestreet橫過馬路gothrough從空間穿過gothroughtheforest穿過樹林18．on+街道的名稱。onCenterStreetat+具體門牌號+街道的名稱at6CenterStreet三．重點句式：1Where’syourpenpalfrom?=Wheredoesyourpenpalfrom/2Wheredoeshelive?3Whatlanguage(s)doeshespeak?4IwantapenpalinChina.5IcanspeakEnglishandalittleFrench.6Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourself.7Canyouwritetomesoon?8Ilikegoingtothemovieswithmyfriendsandplayingsports.-Askingways:(問路)Whereis(thenearest)……？（最近的）……在哪里？Canyoutellmethewayto……？你能告訴我去……的路嗎？HowcanIgetto……？我怎樣到達……呢？Isthere……nearhere/intheneighborhood?附近有……嗎？Whichisthewayto……？哪條是去……的路？Showingtheways:（指路）1.Gostraightdown/alongthisstreet.沿著這條街一直走。2.Turnleftatthesecondturning.在第二個路口向左轉。3.Youwillfinditonyourright.你會在你右手邊發現它。4.Itisaboutonehundredmetresfromhere.離這里大約一百米遠。5.You’dbettertakeabus.你最好坐公交車去。（You’dbetter+動詞原形）四．本單元的國家，人民、語言對應。1Canada__________________2France_________________3Japan_________________4Australia-______________5theUnitedStates_____________6theUnitedKingdom_____________三．重難點解析1．enjoydoingsth享受做某事的樂趣，喜愛做某事Ienjoyreading.我喜愛讀書。到目前為止，我們學了兩個特殊的動詞finish和enjoy，都是要帶doing.Ifinishcleaningtheroom.我掃完了這間屋子。2．hopetodosth希望做某事Ihopetopassthisexam.我希望通過這次考試。hope+從句Ihopetomorrowwillbefine.我希望明天將會晴朗。3.if引導一個表示假設的句子。IfIhavemuchmoney,Iwillgotothemoon.如果我有許多錢，我就會去月球。Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuysomefoodinthesupermarket.如果你餓了的話，你可以在超市買一些食物。Unit3-4一．單詞_______老虎_________大象_________熊貓_________海豚_________獅子_________動物園_________地圖_________動物_________盒_________可愛的_________聰明的_________南方_________非洲_________丑陋的_________友好的_________美麗的_________害羞的_________草_________睡覺_________樹葉________________懶惰的_______肉_______放松_______商店_________助手_______醫生________記者_________男警察________侍者_________醫院________護士________錢_________穿_________制服_________有時_________危險的_______小偷________________晚_________車站_________報紙_________辛苦地_________夏天_________故事_________新聞_________雜志_________年輕的_________孩紙們_________國際的________教________技能________女士_________談話二．重點詞組1._________.想要做某事2_________喜歡做某事_________3_________與...一起玩4._________一個...另一個5._________安靜6_________讓某人做某事7._________在白天_______在夜間8._________有幾分\種類_________一種…9.._________看...10_________和談話12_________在醫院13_________努力工作14helpsbdosth幫助某人作某事Eg:Iwanttohelpmymotherdosomehouseworka15helpsbwithsth幫助某人謀事Eg:Iwanttohelpmymotherwithsomehousework16givesbsth=givesthtosb給某人某物/把某物給某人17bebusydoingsth忙于做某事Eg:Heisbusylisteningtotheteacher18…yearsold…年齡如：tenyearsold十歲20EveningNewspaper晚報三.交際用語Whydoyoulikepandas?Becausethey’reveryclever.Whydoeshelikekoalas?Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.Wherearelionsfrom?TheyarefromSouthAfrica.Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?Ilikedogs,too.Why?Becausethey’refriendly.Mollylikestoplaywithherfriendsandeatgrass.She’sveryshy.7.HeisfromAustralia.8．Hesleepsduringtheday,butatnighthegetsupandeatsleaves.9．Heusuallysleepsandrelaxes20hourseveryday.10．Let’sseethepandasfirst.11．They’rekindofinteresting.12．Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?13．Whydoyouwanttoseethelions?13詢問職業的特殊疑問詞是what；有三種主要句式①What+is/are+sb?Eg.Whatisyourmother?②What+does/do+sb+do?Eg.Whatdoeshisbrotherdo?③What+is/are+名詞所有格/形容詞性物主代詞+job?Eg.whatisyourjob?四.語法知識特殊疑問句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“howold”、“howmany”等開頭，對某一具體問題進行提問。

特殊疑問句的基本構成有兩種情況：

1.疑問句+一般疑問句結構。這是最常見的情況。例如：

_______yourgrandfather’stelephonenumber?你爺爺的電話號碼是多少？

_______isthatboywithbigeyes?那個大眼睛的男孩是誰？

_______seasondoyoulikebest?你最喜歡哪個季節？

_______ishegoingtoplaythepiano?他什么時候彈鋼琴？

_______doeshelive?他住在哪兒？

_______areyou?你好嗎？_________areyou?你多大了？

_________brothersandsistersdoyouhave?你有幾個兄弟姐妹？

2.疑問句+陳述句結構。這時疑問詞作主語或修飾主語。例如：

_______isondutytoday?今天誰值日？

________manisyourteacher?哪位男士是你的老師？我們學過的What/Howabout+名詞/代詞+其他？也是特殊疑問句它是一種省略.例如：IlikeEnglish.What/Howaboutyou?我喜歡英語。你呢？Whataboutplayingbasketball?打籃球怎么樣？五．本單元中的名詞復數。1policeman--policemen2womandoctor--womendoctors3thief--thievesUnit5-6一單詞_______打掃_______公寓_______當然_______玩具_______西方_______活動_______鳥_______照相機_______下雨_______有風的_______多云的_______晴朗的_______下雪_______天氣_______煮_______學習_______壞的_______很糟的_______相當,頗_______每個人_______熱的_______冷的______涼爽的_______溫暖的_______潮濕的_______躺_______感到驚訝的_______熱度_______冬季_______圍巾_______描述_______方向_______最_______下列的_______改善二．短語：1．____________做某人的作業____________做家務2．____________在電話里交談，____________…談論___________和某人交談3．____________寫信____________給某人寫信4．____________和……一起玩5．_________看電視_______電視節目6．____________等待某人/某物7．____________……中的一些8．____________在第一張照片里（介詞用in,序數詞前面有the）____________在最后一張照片里____________某人的家庭照片9．____________在圖書室____________在游泳池10．____________看書＼閱讀____________為了11．____________為某事而感謝（后接動詞要用v－ing）1____________給某人或某物照相2____________為某人工作3____________度假5____________一些…另外一些…6________穿上（動作）_______穿著（狀態）7____________在沙灘上8____________這一群人三．重點句式及注意事項：他正在干什么？_______ishedoing?他正在吃飯。Heiseatingdinner.他正在哪里吃飯？___isheeatingdinner他正在家里吃飯。Heiseatingdinnerathome.你想什么時候去？___doyouwanttogo?讓我們六點去Let’sgoatsixo’clock.他正在等什么？__ishewaiting___?他正在等公交車.Heiswaitingforabus.他們正在和誰說話？______aretheytalkingwith?他們正在和MissWu說話。TheyaretalkingwithMissWu.你們正在談論什么？______areyoutalkingabout?我們正在談論天氣。Wearetalkingabouttheweather.6．這兒是一些我的照片。Here______someofmyphotos.這兒是一些肉。Here_______someofmeat.7．謝謝你幫我買這本書。Thankyoufor_______mebuythisbook.8．family家；家庭。強調“整體”，是單數；強調“成員”時，是復數。Hisfamily_______ashower.他們家有一個淋浴。Hisfamily_______watchingTV.他全家在看電視。1．_______

is

the

weather?

天氣怎么樣？In

the

raining.

在下雨。

2．What_______

you

doing?

你正在做什么？______watching

TV.

我在看電視。。A、詢問天氣情況的句式：(橫線內容可替換)①HowistheweatherinBeijing?(Howistheweathertoday?)②What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?(What’stheweatherliketoday?)B、回答上面問題的句式：①It’s+adj.(形容詞)Eg:It’swindy.C、How’sitgoing(withyou)?①Notbad.②Great!③Terrible!④Prettygood.4、Thankyoufor_______CCTV’sAroundTheWordshow.(join)四．談論天氣的日常用語1.

It’ssunny/rainy/cloudy.今天是晴天/雨天/陰天。2.

Lovelyweather,isn’tit?天氣真好，是嗎？3.

Itlookslikerain.看起來要下雨。4.

It’srainingcatsanddogs.正是瓢潑大雨。

5.

Itseemstobecleaningup.天似乎要轉晴。6.

It’sblowinghard.風刮得很大。

7.

It’ssnowingheavily.正在下大雪。8.

Thesnowwon’tlastlong.雪不會持續太久。

9.

It’sveryfoggy.霧很大。10.

Thefogisbeginningtolift.正在收霧。

11.

It’sthunderingandlightening.雷電交加。12.

What’stheweatherliketoday?今天天氣怎么樣？

13.

What’stheweatherreportfortomorrow?天氣預報明天怎么樣？

14.

It’squitedifferentfromtheweatherreport.這和天氣預報相差很大。

15.

It’sratherchangeable.天氣變化無常。16.

What’sthetemperature?溫度是多少？

17.

It’stwobelowzero.零下二度。18.

Thetemperaturehasdroppedalottoday.今天溫度低多了。Unit7-8一．單詞_______高度________瘦的________重的________體格________像________總是________隊長________隊________流行的________笑話________絕不________棕色的________人________眼鏡________沒人________面條________牛肉________羊肉________卷心菜________土豆________特色菜________飲料________大的________尺寸________碗________果汁________餃子________粥________米________湯________魚________原因________菜單________考試________留下二．短語1.___________看起來像2.____________卷／短／直發3___________一點兒…4____________一位流行歌手5____________呈現新面貌6.goshopping(dosomeshopping)去購物7.thecaptainofthebasketballteam籃球隊隊長8.____________為所喜愛9.____________-中的一個10.____________停下來去做某事11.____________停止正在做的事情12.telljokes/stories講笑話/講故事13.____________愉快地做某事14.____________記得（忘記）做某事（沒有做的）15．____________尋找．．．．．16.____________記得（忘記）做過某事（已做）17．___________該做*時候了1．wouldliketodosth\wanttodos.th想要作某事2．whatkindofnoodles什么種類的面條3whatsizebowlofnoodles什么大小碗型的面4．alarge＼medium\smallbowlofnoodles大＼中＼小碗的面5．____________冰淇淋____________桔汁____________綠茶6.play+運動playsoccerplaytennisplaysportsplaythe+樂器playtheguitarplaywith…和某人＼物玩耍7．have+三餐havebreakferst\lunch\supper8.studyfor…________cleantheroom______visitsb______stayathome_________9．gotothebeach_________gotothemovies_______goforawalk__________10．goshopping\dosomeshopping\gototheshop買東西11．lastweekend＼overtheweekend上周末onweekends每周末12．on+某日＋morning\afternoon\evening(或具體的某一天)in+morning\afternoon\eveningin+世紀\年＼月＼季節at+時刻last(next)month＼year\week13．whatabout＋n\v-ing\pren=howabout…呢14.spendtheweekendlastweek度過上周的周末二．本單元的重點句：1.Isthatyourfriend?No,itisn’t.2.Whatdoesshelooklike?3.IthinkIknowher.(Idon’tthinkIknowher.)4.WangLinisthecaptainofthebasketballteam.5.She’salittlebitquiet.6.Sheneverstopstalking.7.Shelikesreadingandplayingchess.8.Idon’tthinkhe’ssogreat.9.Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.10Nowhehasanewlook.1Whatkindofvegetables\meat\drinkfoodwouldyoulike?I’dlike……2.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikebeefnoodles.Whatsizebowl\plateofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikealarge\medium\smallbowlnoodles.三．重難點解析1.Whatdoes/do+主語+looklike?詢問某人的外貌特征，看上去什么樣？Eg:Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?2.形容頭發時，可按照先長短，后曲直，最后說顏色的順序說。(長形色)Eg:Shehaslongcurlyblackhair.3.oneof+名詞復數，謂語動詞要用“單三”形式。Eg:Oneofhisfriendsisaworker.4.不定代詞做主語時,謂語動詞要用“單三”形式。修飾不定代詞詞，應在它的后面．Eg:Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.5．Heis…(通常為形容詞，包括身高、體形等)Hehas…（通常為形容詞修飾的名詞，包括頭發、五官）Hewears…（穿、戴、留。可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等，也可以是眼鏡、手表6．Idon’tthink…表達否定的看法Idon’tthinksheisgood-looking.(否定主觀態度)1．wouldlike想要（表示一種委婉的語氣）其用法相當于want.wouldlike+名詞wouldlikeanapple(wantanapple)wouldliketodosthHewouldliketoplaysoccer.Wouldyouliketoseethedolphins?Yes,I’dliketo.would是情態動詞，沒有人稱和數的變化，可與人稱代詞縮寫為’d,與其它情態動詞一樣可幫助完成疑問句和否定句。（你能舉出例子嗎？）我想要些牛肉。I’dlikesomebeef.她想去打乒乓球。Shewouldliketoplayping-pang.（你能變否定句和疑問句嗎？（2)Wouldyoulikesth.?是提建議的一種句型，如需用一些，用some而不用any.肯定回答是：Yes,please./Allright./Yes./OK.其否定回答是：No,thanks.2．Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?kind在此句中作“種類”講，akindof一種，allkindsof各種各樣的。kindof有幾分Acatisakindofanimal.Thereareallkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Thecatiskindofsmart.3．CanIhelpyou?你要買什么?肯定Yes,please.Iwouldlike…否定No,thanks.Unit9-10一單詞_______練習_______規則的_______(反)_______目前的_______過去的_______山_______地理學_______昨天_______度過_______中間的_______歌_______坐_______降低_______貓_______任何事_______建議_______野營_______博物館_______向導_______中心的_______考試_______真的_______下雨的_______極好的_______水_______不友善的_______極壞的_______美味的_______昂貴的_______擁擠的_______便宜的_______思考_______流淚_______角落_______使_______感到_______回去_______決定_______同班同學_______討論_______報告_______性別_______宮殿_______介意二．重點句子和注意事項1．Wheredidyougoonvacation?Iwenttosummercamp.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?TheywenttoNewYorkCity.2．Didyou/he/she/theygotoCentralPark?Yes,I/he/she/theydid.No,I/he/she/theydidn’t.3．Howwerethemovies?Theywerefantastic4．havefundoingsomething干某事有樂趣＝enjoyoneselfdoingsomethingWehavefunlearningandspeakingEnglish.WeenjoyourselveslearningandspeakingEnglish.我們學英語有很多樂趣．5．findsb.doingsth.發現某人在干某事findsb.dosth.發現某人干過某事Ifindhimreadingthenovel(小說）.Ifoundhimgointotheroom.6．corner角落，角，拐角處inthecorner在角落里（指在建筑物里面）atthecorner在拐角處（指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角）Mybikeisatthecorner.7．belost迷路了＝getlost,lost(adj.)Thegirlwaslostinthebigcity.8．helpsb.(to)dosth.＝helpsbforsth幫助某人干某事HealwayshelpsuslearnEnglish9.makesb.dosth.讓／使某人干某事let/havesb.dosth.do前不帶toThemoviemakesmerelaxing.Lettheboydohishomeworkalone.10.feel+adj.感到．．．Ifeelhungry/tired/happy/excited11.decidetodosth.決定干某事TheydecidedtogotoHainanonvacation12what’sthedatetoday?It’s…13Whatwasthedateyesterday?Itwas…What’stheweatherliketoday? It’s…?Howwasyourweekend?15Whatdidshedo?Shedidherhomework16．Whatdidhedolastweekend?Heplayedsoccer17．It’stimetogohome=It’stimeforhome.Uint11-12一單詞________情形________沒什么________忍受________國王_____事實上________文化_______主持人________同意________太陽鏡________皮帶________錢包________被________時尚________文章________放________主意________色彩鮮艷的________教室________打架_______大廳________別的________洗_______后來________大聲地_____體育館二短語1.

____________

在課上2.

__________在上學的晚上3.

___________

校規

4.

____________

禁止交談5.

____________聽音樂6.

_________

不得不

7.

____________

帶狗去散步8.

_________

在外面吃飯9.

__________

在走廊上10.

____________

穿制服11.

___________上學遲到12.

_________放學后17.

_________在床上13.

___________練習彈吉它14.

_________和我朋友見面二．重點句型1.

What

do

you

think

of

soap

operas?

I

can't

stand

them.

I

don't

mind

them.

2.

What

does

Tony

think

of

Tommy?

He

likes

him.

3.

What

do

they

think

of

Amanda?

They

love

her.4.Don’tarrivelateforschool＝Don’tbelateforschool5.Cleanyourhouse!6.Makethebed.7.Canwe……?Yes,wecan.No,wecan’t.Eg:Canwearrivelateforclass?No,wecan’t.Wecan’tarrivelateforclass.8.Doyouhavetowashyourclothes?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.

三．重難點解析

1.

wear

(v.

動詞)

"穿，戴，佩"。根據不同賓語，翻譯不同的漢語意思。

wear

earrings

戴耳環

wear

a

dress

穿連衣裙wear

a

watch

戴手表

2.

think

"想，考慮，思索"（v.

動詞）可以和許多介詞搭配，組成新的意思。

A：think

of

"考慮"；"有...的看法"，有時等于think

about.

What

does

he

think

of

Beijing

Opera?他對京劇有什么看法？

My

mother

always

thinks

of

everything!我媽媽總是想到所有的東西。

think

highly

of

sb.

/sth.

對某人或某物評價甚高

Mr

Black

thinks

highly

of

his

son.

布萊克先生對他兒子評價甚高。

B：think

about

"考慮"（指計劃，觀念，看它是否相宜、可行）

He

is

thinking

about

going

to

China.他正在考慮去中國。

3.

too與either的區別

too"也"，表示肯定意義，與肯定的表達方法連用；而either"也不"，表示否定意義，與否定的表達方法連用。

（1）—My

brother

likes

to

play

soccer.我哥哥喜歡踢足球。—I

do,

too.我也是（喜歡）。

（2）—My

brother

doesn't

like

to

play

soccer.我哥哥不喜歡踢足球。—I

don't,

either.

我也不喜歡。

also也可以表示"也"，但一般情況下，too和either放在句子之后，also放在動詞之前。

We

also

love

talk

shows.我們也喜歡訪談節目。

4.

a

thirteen

-

year

-

old

boy

一個十三歲的男孩

此結構中，year用單數形式，且用連字符，這種結構用作定語。

a

five

-

month

-

old

baby

一個五個月大的嬰兒

5.

enjoy

(v.

喜愛，享受)

enjoy后面接名詞、代詞或動名詞，注意與like/

love用法的區別。like/

love還可以接動詞不定式（to

do）。

6.

mind

表示"介意，反對"的意思時，通常用在疑問句、否定句中。

多用于以下句型：（表示請求或征求意見）后接動名詞/名詞/代詞。

Would

you

mind

(doing)

...?Do

you

mind

(doing)

...?

7.

stand

表示忍受（多用于否定句、疑問句）He

can't

stand

the

hot

weather.他忍受不了炎熱的天氣Can

you

stand

the

pain?你忍受得了疼

9.

What

do

you

think

of

...?

你認為...怎么樣？（談論對某事物的喜好程度）可選擇的回答

（1）I

like

it.（2）I

don't

mind

it.（3）I

don't

like

it.（4）I

can't

stand

it.

（5）I

like

it

very

much.（6）I

love

it.（7）It's

beautiful.（8）They're

fantastic

3.

hear，listen和sound都有"聽"的意思，但三者是有區別的。

（1）hear"聽說"，側重于"聽"的內容

I'm

sorry

to

hear

that

you

are

ill.

聽說你生病了，我很難過。

I

never

heard

such

an

interesting

story.

我從來沒聽過這么有趣的一個故事。

（2）listen"聽"側重于"聽"這一動作。Listen

to

me

carefully.

認真聽我說。

The

children

like

to

listen

to

music.

孩子們喜歡聽音樂。

（3）sound"聽起來"，它是系動詞，后面接形容詞等。That

sounds

great.

那聽起來真不錯。

It

sounds

like

fun.

聽起來挺有趣。

４.

be

in

bed

"在床上、臥床"in

和bed之間不能用冠詞，bed也不用復數。

He

is

in

bed

for

10

years.

他臥床10年了。Dave

has

to

be

in

bed

early

every

night.大衛每晚必須很早睡覺。

５.

arrive

late

for

與be

late

for

意思相近，"遲到"Don't

arrive

（be）late

for

school.

上學別遲到。I

arrived

（was）late

for

the

meeting

yesterday.

我昨天開會遲到了。

６.

No

talking

!

"禁止交談！"no后面加上名詞或動名詞（doing）也表示不要做某事。與don't

+do的用法相似。No

wet

umbrellas!

/

Don't

put

wet

umbrellas

here!

禁止放濕雨傘！

No

food!

Don't

eat

food

here!

禁止吃食物！No

smoking!

Don't

smoke

here!

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