2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項

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第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.WhentheorganizationinMarch,2019,therewasalmostnomoneyinthebankandmorethan$1millionof

debt.

A.foldedB.boomedC.registeredD.sprang

2.Allofasudden,thethiefwalkingbehindayoungandprettyladyherpurse,intothecrowd.

A.seizing;rushedB.seized;rushedC.seizing;rushingD.seized;rushing

3.Mr.Greenwasveryfamouswhenhelivedthere.Thereistobesomeoneinthisdistrictwhoremembershim.

A.contentB.opposed

C.boundD.restricted

4.Ifyouarefeelingsotired,perhapsalittlesleepwould.

A.actB.help

C.serveD.last

5.Mydaughter;allkindsofmeat,wouldnotliketoeatanyvegetable,whichworriesmealot.

A?devotedtoB.addictedtoC.accustomedtoD.exposedto

6.—Don'tlookdownuponBob.Hehashisownadvantages.

—Oh,yesothersareweak,heisstrong.

A.BeforeB.When

C.WhereD.Though

7.?一Canyoutellusyourforhappinessandalonglife?

Livingeverydaytothefullest9definitely.

A.recipeB.effort

C.contentD.demand

8.ThefamousbookFrankenstein,byBritishnovelistMaryShelley,isthefirstworkofsciencefiction.

A.writingB.havingwritten

C.writtenD.waswritten

9.Onlywhenhardmakeyourdreamcometrue.

A.doyouwork;youcanB.youwork;youcan

C.doyouwork;canyouD.youwork;canyou

10.Ifyouwanttoseeadoctor,youfixadatewithhimaheadoftime.ThatisacommonintheUSA.

A.viewB?exercise

C.practiceD.reality

11?Manythoughtthatafterstarringintheimmenselypopulardrama.NirvanainFire,HuGewouldand

activelyseeknewroles.

A.makeamountainoutofamolehill

B?havetoomanyironsinthefire

C.strikewhiletheironishot

D.putthecartbeforethehorse

12.—Let'sgotothecinemathisSundaymorning.

—rdloveto,butIasavolunteerinmycommunitythen.

A.willworkB.haveworked

C.willbeworkingD.wasworking

13.—Oh,HannahjusttoldmethatshewasunabletotranslatethereportintoEnglish.

_?Sheoncespent10yearslivinginLondon.

A.GuesswhatB.WhynotC.SowhatD.Howcome

14.Thereisnoreasontobedisappointed.,thiscouldberatheramusing.

A.AboveallB.Asaresult

C.ApartfromthatD.Asamatteroffact

15.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfronttoarrive.

A.isexpectedB.isexpecting

C.expectsD.willbeexpected

16.Thepalaceisheavilyguarded,becauseinsideitswalls?

A.wheresittheEuropeanleadersB.theEuropeanleaderstheresit

C.sittheEuropeanleadersD.thattheEuropeanleaderssit

17.AgrandbanquetwasheldbyElizabethIIPresidentXfscurrentstatevisittotheUK.

A.intermsofB.inhonorof

C.infavorofD.inmemoryof

18.Theuseofcomputershasmadepossibleformorepeopletoworkathome.

A.itB.thatC.whichD.what

19.LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell,Clare—youmustlearnto?

A.supportB.care

C.spareD.share

20.Mikeislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoeshisboss.

A.servesB.satisfies

C.promisesD.supports

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

21.（6分）NightlifeDowntownCrestedButteishometosomefunadventurenightlife!Withmanydifferentoptions

forenjoyinganight,you'resuretohaveagreattime!Enjoythefreebussystembehveenthemountainandtowntoget

around.

Kids'NightOut

Onvacation,kidsandparentsdeserveaspecialnightout.Butsometimes,what'sspecialforthekidsisn'tquite

whatyouhadinmind.WecreatedKids9NightOutsoyoucanallhavethenightyou'relookingfor.Ourfun-lovingkids'

instructorshostyourkidsforavisittotheAdventurePark,followedbydinnerandgameswhileyouheadoutonthe

town.

Ages8-12welcome,$75perchild.Kids'NightOuttakesplacenightlyinwinter,butadvancereservationsare

requiredat970-349-2211.

MajesticMovieTheater

Thetheaterissmall,personalandtheyofferawiderangeofmovies,fromnewreleasestoclassicstoactionlifestyle

documentaries.Allnaturalsnacksandalcoholicdrinksareavailable.Formovieshowtimesandmoreinformationcall

970-349-8955orvisitourwebsite.

PrincessWineBar

EscapetheordinaryandexperiencethePrincessWineBarindowntownCrestedButte.Enjoythemorning

coffeehousefeaturingBelgianwaffles,bakedeggs,apple-woodsmokedbacon,andespresso&coffeedrinks.Live

entertainmentandlightappetizers（開胃食品）makethePrincessWineBartheperfectchoice.Opendailyfrom8:00a.m.

tomidnight.Formoreyoucancall970-349-0210.

TalkoftheTown

Ifyouarelookingforagoodtime,theTalkoffersfootball,pinball,videogames,goodmusic,andpooltablesany

nightoftheweek.Opendailyat3:00p.m.,theTalk'sHappyHourisfrom3:00to8:00p.m.Locatedintheliverof

CrestedButteonElkAvenue.Forfurtherinformation,youcancall970-349-6809.

1、WhatshouldyoudoifyouintendtogotoKids'NightOut?

A.Makespecialpreparationsahead.

B.Keepsomethinguniqueinmind.

C.FirstvisittheAdventurePark.

D.Makereservationsinadvance.

2、Whatshould/canyoudoifyouwanttoknowaboutthefilms?

A.Youshouldsurfarelatedwebsite.

B.Youcancall970-349-6809.

C.Youcanwritealetteratonce.

D.YoucanvisittheMovieTheater.

3、WhatdoyouknowaboutPrincessWineBar?

A.Itislocatedinaquietandpeacefulplace.

B.ItisthebestplacetotasteBelgianwaffles.

C.Itisopenaslongassixteenhoursaday.

D.Itisfamousforallkindsofeggsandbacon.

4、Whowillgetinterestedinthepassage?

A.Parentswithsmallchildren.

B.Peoplewholovefootballgames.

C.Thosewhoenjoynightlife.

D.Parentsandteachers.

534BC1959

MUSICALTHEATRE1

MusicaltheatreisconsideredthemostinclusiveofthePerformingArts,

combiningmusic,song,dialogueanddance.

Pre-1900ENTERMUSICALCOMEDIESANDOPERETTAS

MusicaltheatreintheWestcanbetracedbacktoancient

Greece.Overthecenturiesmusicalshaveevolvedthrough

Roman,Frenchand18thCenturytheatre.

Duringthe19thCentury,musicaltheatreasweknowitwas

born,withthedevelopmentofmusicalcomediesandoperettas..

1900-1929ENTERMUSICALREVUESHUGEBROADWAYSHOWS

Musichallandmusicalcomedies,suchasthosewrittenby

GilbertandSullivancontinuedtodominate.

HugeBroadwayshowsandmusicalrevuesfeaturing

wonderfulcostumesandsets,designedtoentertainbutwith

littleplot,becamepopular.

22.(8分)

1930-1939ENTERJAZZMUSICALSANDNATURALISTICDIALOGUE

?一■Competitionforaudiencesfromlow-pricemoviesencouraged

,.：,writerstoexperimentwithnewthemes,movingtowardsmore

naturalisticdialogue.

矍PorgyandBess(1935)wasBroadway'sfirstjazzopera,using

anall-blackcasttoexplorepoverty.

1940-1949ENTERTHEGOLDENAGE

Theatreinthe1940sbecamemorewide-ranging,integrating

complicatedplotswithsonganddance.

Oklahomadazzledaudiences,markinganewdirectionfor

Americanmusicals.Composersbecamedramatists,creating

mood,tensionandasenseofhighdramathroughtheirmusic.

1950-1959ENTERTHEBOOKMUSICALSANDROMANTICCOMEDIES

Broadwaymusicalsremainedpopular,butseveral

non-Broadwaymusicalsexperiencedgreatsuccess.

Anexplosionofromanticcomedybookmusicalsarrived,

includingMyFairLady.OnBroadway,WestSideStorybecame

thefirstshowthatuseddancetodrivethestorytelling.

1、Whatcausedmusicalstomoveinanewdirectionduringthe1930,s?

A.Thedevelopmentofnewmusicalinstruments.

B.Theaudiencesdemandformorerealisticartforms.

C.Therisingpopularityofothertypesofentertainment.

D.Thegreateracceptanceofblackperformersbywhiteaudiences.

2、Inwhichperioddidmusicaltheatrebecomemorecomplexanddramatic?

A.Pre-1900.B.1900-1929.

C.1940-1949.D.1950-1959.

3、WhatcanbereasonablyinferredaboutthemusicalWestSideStory?

A.Ittolditsstoryinanewway.

B.Itwasbasedonatruestory.

C.Itwasanon-Broadwayshow.

D.Itwasnotverysuccessfulatfirst.

23.（8分）Theworldistoobigtotakeinallatonce.Tomakesenseandbeautyofit,youhavetolookatasmall

partatatime.

Inusingacamera,youchooseasmallpartthroughheviewfinder.Youmovethecamera,“framing“picturesuntil

youseeonethatpleasesyou.Then-click!Ifyoumakeagoodchoice,yourpicturewillpleaseothers,aswellasyourself.

“Whereveryouare,“saysphotographerErnstHaas,“youaresurroundedbypictures.Thetrickistorecognize

them."Hisphotographofatvvistofbarbedwireshowswhathemeans.

Mr.Haastellsusofwaystopracticeseeing.Makeasimpleframeofblackcardboard.Takeitoutofthedoorsand

lookthroughitateverydaythings,largeorsmall,farawayornear.

Atfirstyoumayseenothingtointerestyou.Butsoonpicturesseemtoleap（跳）atyouthroughtheframe.Oil

floatingonwatermakesapictureinrainbowcolors.Threepeopleonthestepsofanoldhouseformapicturethatseems

totellsastory.

Didyounoticesuchthingsbeforeyouusedtheframe?Perhapsnot.But,withpractice,yousoondonotneedits

help.Youseethingsasartistsdo.Everywhere,shapesandcolorscatchyoureye.Yourmindtakes^snapshots（快照）“of

theirpatterns.Then,ifyouwish,youcansharewhatyouseebytakingaphotographorbymakingadrawingora

painting.

Sometimesit'sfunto“seesmall99.Didyouevernoticethedesignoftheseedsinslicedbananas?Haveyoulooked

deepinsidealily?Orseenthestarburstinthecenterofaweticecube?

Doyouseecolorsastheyreallyare?Whenyoupainttreetrunks,youwouldmakethembrownorblack.Buttree

trunksarereallygray,purple,yellow-green—almostanycolorexceptbrownorblack!

Doyounoticedetail?Doingsocanbeinmanyways.Rememberingwhatyouseeisoftenuseful,too.Practicecan

helpyou.

Atrickforhelpingyoutorememberdetailisthedoubletake.Look-don'tlook—thenlookagain.

1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trick”inParagraph3probablymean?

A.jokeB.magic

C.habitD.skill

2^Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?

A.Thebetteryoulearntosee,themorealiveyouare.

B.Walkinginthecountry,youshouldlookcloselyatthetrunks.

C.Abranchwithafewleavesfillstheframewithabeautifuldesign.

D.Closeyoureyesandtrytorememberhowitlooks.

3、Whichofthefallowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Whenyoupainttrees,youwouldmakethemgray.

B.Glanceatabillandyourememberhowitlooked.

C.Seeingisonewayofliving.

D.Giveasecondlookandyourememberallthedetail.

4、Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Theworldistoobigtotravelaround.

B.Lookaround—andsee!

C.Whereveryouare,acameraisimportant.

D.Agoodwaytoseeistocarryacamera

24.（8分）Ifstheoldesttrickinthebook:threatenthekidswithapieceofcoal,andthey'llbehaveinthenameof

SantaClaus.SomepeoplesaythatparentsarepurposelytakingintheirkidsbylyingtothemaboutSanta.Isit

purposelycheatingorplayingalongwiththefantasy?Therearealwaysthosestoriesaboutthekindergartenteacheror

parentwhowouldtellthekidsthere'snoSantaClaus,andthey'dallstartcryingonthelostdreams.Butifanother

teachergoesintoathird-gradeclassandsaysthereisaSantaClaus,they9IIalllaughather.WhatIsayisthatifthey're

attheagewhenthey'restillbelieving,whybothertoendit?

Thenhowlongshouldparentspretend?Studiesindicatethataftereight,75percentofkidsdon'tbelieve.Thafsthe

first“S”wordthatparentshavetodealwith—it'snotsex.It'sSanta.Sotheparenthastositdownandsayitinagentle

way.^Listen,Santadidexist.Hewasapersonwhogavetoothersandnowthatyou9reolder,youcangivetoothersand

beSanta,too.,9DoyouthinkifakidwhobelievesinSantawalksintoathird-or-fourth-gradeclass,hisfriendsaregoing

totellhiminagentleway?No.They9regoingtomakefunofhim,andthekidisgoingtorunhomecrying,sayingyou

liedtohim.Weallrememberhowthenewsisbrokentous,soifweallremember,thenthere'ssomesignificanceorwe

wouldhaveforgottenit.Andit'sbettertohaveamemoryifsomeonedoingitnicelythansomekidslaughingatyou.

Santaisalsousedasaninstrumentofguilt,becauseSantaknowseverything.Soevenifthekidsdidbadthingsand

gotawaywiththem,Santaknew.Still,Santaaloneisnotagoodbehavioraltool.Youcan't,say,inJanuary,playtha

Santacardt。yourchild-becauseChristmasistoofaraway.

1、Accordingtothefirstparagraph,parentsshould?

A.tellingthekidsthatSantadoesnotexist

B.lietotheirchildrenontheproblemofSantaClaus

C.nottellthetruthiftheirchildrenbelieveSantaClausexists

D.tellchildreninadvanceincaseofbeinglaughedatbyclassmates

2、Whycouldyourkidpossiblybemadefunofinthefourthgrade?

A.HetellsaliethathebelievesinSanta.

B.HesaysSantadoesexistinthisworld.

C.Heexpectsgentletalksfromhisfriends.

D.HegivestoothersandactsasSantadoes.

3、Theunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmostprobablymeansto,

A.playcardswithchildrenhappily

B.talkthekidsoutofdoingsomethingbad

C.clarifythetruthofSantatothekidsinagentleway

D.letthechildrenfiguretheproblemoutbythemselves

4、Theauthor'sintentioninwritingthistextisto.

A.introducethedetailedstoryofSantaClausinallaspects

B.preventchildrenfrombeinglaughedatbyfellowclassmates

C.helpchildrentounderstandwhetherSantaClausisrealornot

D.instructparentshowtoexplaintheexistenceofSantaClaustokids

25.（10分）OnthemorningofSeptember7th,19-year-oldRyanHarrisand40-year-oldStonieHuffman,two

Sitka,Alaskaresidents,tookoffontheir28-footboatinsearchoffish.Twomilesintotheocean,theirboatbegantohave

someproblems.Theymanagedtofixtheproblems,butdecidedtoheadbacktoshoreanyway.However,beforethey

couldcallforhelporgrabalifejacket,aneight-footwaveslammedhardagainsttheirboatandoverturnedit,throwing

bothmenintothecoldAlaskanwaters.

Stranded,theybegantolookaroundtoseewhattheycouldgrabontoandsawacoupleoftheemptyfishingboxes

fromtheboat,floatingaround.Ryanmanagedtoclimbinsideone.Stonie,however,wasnotasluckyandmanagedto

onlygrabontothelidofthebox.Soon,theybothstarteddriftingapart.

WhileRyancontinuedtobobupanddowninthebox,thewavesstartedcarryingStonieaway.Butasluckwould

haveit,hecaughtsightofoneofthelifesuitsfromtheirboatfloatingintheoceanandmanagedtograbit.Though

puttingitonandhangingontothelidatthesametimewasnotaneasytask,Stoniemanageditandthenbeganhislong

swimbacktoshore.Heendeduponadesertedpatchoflandabout25milesnorthwestofSitka,wherehehadtowait

untilSaturdaymorningalmost24hoursafterthefishingtripbegan,forrescuerstofindhim.Meanwhile,

19-year-oldRyancontinuedtodriftaroundtheoceantryingtostayaliveandhopingsomeonewouldfindhim.The

braveteenagerrepeatedhimselfoverandoveragain,"I'mRyanHunterHarrisandPmnotgoingtodiehere."Hewas

surehewouldberescued.

TwohoursafterhisfriendwasrescuedandabletoguidetheCoastGuardand,26hoursaftertheadventurebegan,

Ryanwasfinallyfoundandbroughtbacktoshore.Whatwasamazingwasthatbesidesafewscratches,theyoungster

wasinperfecthealth.Willheeverventureoutonafishingtripagain?Onlytimewilltell!

1、WelearnthatonRyanandStonie'swaybacktoshore,.

A.theyhadexpectedtheywouldencounterdanger

B.theywerestruckbyabigwaveallofasudden

C.theytriedtofixtheproblemsoftheirboat

D.theywerefrightenedbymanybigwaves

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Stranded"inParagraph2mean?

A.Trapped.B.Injured.

C.Encouraged.D.Puzzled.

3、Paragraph4showswhenRyanwasdriftingaroundtheocean,he.

A.wasfrightenedB.amusedhimself

C.becamehopelessD.stayedpositive

4、Thewriterfindsitsurprisingthat?

A.RyanwasfinallyfoundB.ittooksolongtofinallyfindRyan

C.RyanwasonlyslightlyinjuredD.Ryandecidedtogoonafishingtripagain

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節）第一節（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.（30分）Formostpeople,runningonefullmarathonisquitechallenging,butfor33-year-oldRobYoung,itis

merelyashortwarm-up.ThisBritishman]370marathonslastyear,whichmeantthatheran2one

marathonperday.

Itall3asabetwithhiswifeonaSundaynightwhentheywatchedtheTVcoverageoftheLondon

Marathon.April2014,astheywatchedtheTVcoverageoftheLondonMarathon.Infact,Younghadbeen4

sittingcomfortablyonasofawatchingTVratherthangoingoutforawalk.Obviously,hewasn'tveryinterestedin

runningatthetime,andheevenconsideredit5

Whenhiswife6himbysayingthathecouldn'trunmarathonsatall,evenifhetired.Yongfeltthishad___

7himbadly,soherepliedthathewould8hersomemoneyifhecouldn'trun.

Thenextmorning,he9at3.30am,printedouttheroute,andcompletedonemarathonbeforework.Hefelt

sogoodthathe10doingiteveryday,andhadrunthe11equivalentto10marathonsduringthatweek.

Beforelong,Yongwasaddictedtorunning.He12alloflastyear's365daysrunningmarathons.Since

January,2015,Yonghascompletedseveral13HewontheTrans-AmericanFootrace,a6-monthlongcompetition,

witha14timeof482hoursand10minutes.He15theworldrecordfortheworth*slongestrunwithout

sleep.

Having16somuchalready,Youngnowhopestousehisrunningtotestthe17ofhumanendurance.

“I'dliketofindsomethingthat'schallenging.*1hesaid.“I'dliketo18theArcticCircleandtheNorthPole.There

isonlyacertaintimeoftheyearwhenpeoplehave19todoit,butIwilltry.”

Headded,MForme,nothingis20It'sonlyatest.,1

1、A.containedB.completedC.resolvedD.competed

2、A.aswellB.asmuchasC.morethanD.closeto

3、A.startedB.actedC.servedD.treated

4、A.devotedB.relatedC.exposedD.accustomed

5、A.boringB.charmingC.terrifyingD.disgusting

6、A.bulliedB.flatteredC.inspiredD.teased

7、A.shackedB.hurtC.scaredD.blamed

8、A.contributeB.occupyC.loseD.win

9、A.showedupB.tookoverC.wokeupD.kepton

10、A.stucktoB?gaveupC.burstintoD.puton

11、A.circlesB.distanceC.gamesD.competition

12、A.spentB.wastedC.undertookD.organized

13、A.alternativesB.performancesC.challengesD.consequences

14、A.validB.toughC.steadyD.total

15、A.appliedB.brokeC.supportedD.struggled

16、A.achievedB.seizedC.abandonedD.dreamed

17、A.bordersB.expectationsC.limitsD.implication

18^A.turnoverB.holdoutC.makeupD.runacross

19>A.directionB.trendC.obligationD.chance

20、A.unpleasantB.impossibleC.negativeD.dangerous

第二節(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)語法填空

Ayoungman,whilel.(travel)throughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwater.Thewaterwassweet.Hefilled

hisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder2.hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,the

youngmanpresentedthewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiledwarmly,andthankedhisstudent

verymuch3.thesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthomewithahappyheart.

Afterthestudent4?(leave),theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespititout,5.(say)itwasawful.

Obviously,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher;"Sir,thewaterwasawful.

Whydidyoupretend6.(like)it”Theteacherreplied,wYoutastethewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwas7.(simple)

thecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe8.(sweet).

Weunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whether9.isacheappipeoradiamond

necklace,theproperresponseis10.(appreciate).Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.

第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)

28.(10分)假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10處語言錯誤，

每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞：

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Thisafternoon,ourclassinvitedanoldcraftsmanteachusaboutChinesepapercutart.

Onarrivingatourclassroom,hewasgivenawarmlywelcome.Firstofall,hetoldusthatChinesepapercutisa

traditionalartformorit'sakindoffolkculturewiththelonghistory.Then,heshowedusthatthebasicstepsandskills

ofpapercut.Wealllistenedandwatchedattentive.Afterthat,webegantocreatet