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沖刺卷01
2021年中考英語金榜沖刺卷(河北專用)
本試卷分卷I和卷it兩部分。卷I為選擇題,卷II為非選擇題。
本試卷總分120分,考試時間120分鐘。
卷I(選擇題,共85分)
聽力部分
一、聽下面一段獨白,回答下列小題。
1.HowlongwillthegroupRedRiverstayinLondon?
A.Foraboutaweek.B.Forhalfamonth.C.Forabout3weeks.
2.What*sthetelephonenumber?
A.283-0665.B.238-6005.C.283-0065.
3.Wherewilltheconcertsbe?
A.InDrinityStreet.B.IntheSouthBankHall.C.Nearthechildren'shospital.
4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Ticketsarequiteexpensive.
B.Allofthemoneywillgotoachildren'shospital.
C.Youcantelephonetobookticketsat10:00pm.
【答案】
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.A
【原文】
YouarelisteningtoRadioSouth.Hereissomeinformationaboutapopconcert.ThegroupRedRiverwillcometo
Londonsoon.TheywillbeinLondonfromthetwenty-eighthofOctobertothesecondofNovember.Ticketsare
reallydear-theycostthirtypoundseach,buthalfofthatmoneywillgotoachildren'shospital,lbbookaticket,
1
telephonetwo-eight-three,doubleO-six-fivebetweentenamandfivepm.TheLondonconcertswillbeintheSouth
BankHall.Ifsveryeasytofind.Thebestwaytogetthereistotakethetrain,andittakes40minutes.Seeyou
there.
聽下面一段獨白,回答下列小題。
5.WhendoesJackstarthislessoninthemorning?
A.At8:15.B.At9:00.C.At9:15.
6.WhatdoesJackusuallyhaveforlunch?
A.Sandwiches.B.Hotdogs.C.Pizzas.
7.WheredoesJackgoonWednesday?
A.TheComputerClub.B.TheChemistryClub.C.TheScienceClub.
8.HowoftendoesJackplayfootballafterschool?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Never.
【答案】
5.B
6.C
7.A
8.B
【原文】
Jackisagoodstudent.Heleaveshomeat8:15andwalkstoschool.Hisfirstlessonstartsat9:00.Allhislessonsare
onehour.Therearefourlessonsbeforelunch.Hisfavouritesubjectsarescienceandchemistry.Lunchisatl:20.He
alwayshaslunchintheschool.Somestudentshaveapackedlunch—usuallysandwiches.Buthelikespizzas.On
WednesdayhehasaquicklunchbecausehehasjoinedtheComputerClub.There'salwaysonelessoninthe
aftemoon.Itfinishesat3:10.OnWednesdayandFriday,Jackplaysfootballafterschool.Heisintheschoolteam.
SoheoftenplaysamatchonSaturdayafternoon.Jackhasanhour'shomeworkeveryday.Heusuallydoesitinhis
bedroomafterdinner.Butsometimeshegetsupearlyanddoesitintheschool.
聽短文,回答下列小題。
9.WhendidthespeakertraveltoSouthKorea?
A.Thissummerholiday.B.Lastsummerholiday.C.Lastwinterholiday.
10.WhatdidthespeakerdowhenhemetLiandhermother?
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A.Hekissedthem.B.Hebowed.C.Heshookhandswiththem.
11.Whatmistakedidthespeakermakeatthedinnertable?
A.Hestuckhischopsticksintothefood.
B.Hetalkedloudlywithhismouthfull.
C.Hedidn*tdrinksoupfirst.
【答案】
9.B
10.A
11.C
【原文】
略
二、聽下面一段對話,回答下列小題。
12.HowdoesStevenusuallygotoLondon?
A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
13.Howmuchdoesatravelcardforayearcost?
A.Sixteenpounds.B.Thirty-twopounds.C.Sixtypounds.
14.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Stevencan'tbuycheaptraintickets.
B.Lilyneedstwophotostogetatravelcard.
C.LilymustshowherIDcardtogetatravelcard.
【答案】
12.A
13.B
14.B
【原文】
W:Hi,Steven!
M:Hi,Lily.TmgoingtoLondonbytrain.Comewithme!
W:Butit'scheaperbybus.
M:Pvegotastudenttravelcard.Youcangetcheaptrainticketswithit.
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W:Thatsoundsgood.Howmuchdoesitcost?
M:Acardforsixmonthsissixteenpounds.
W:SohowdoIgetone?
M:Youneedsomephotos—oneforthecardandonefbrtheform.
W:Idon'thavetoshowmyIDcard,doI?
M:That*sright.Youonlyneedaletterfromyourschool.
W:111askmyteacherfbrone.NexttimeyougotoLondon,111cometoo!
聽下面一段對話,回答下列小題。
15.Whafsthemovieabout?
A.Lifein2022.B.Robotsin2022.C.Peoplein2022.
16.Howwillpeoplemakeelectricityin2022?
A.Byrunning.B.Byridingtheirbikes.C.Byexercising.
17.Whatwilllifebelikein2022?
A.Morecarsandpollution.B.Morecarsandlesspollution.C.Fewercarsandlesspollution.
【答案】
15.A
16.B
17.C
【原文】
W:Didyougotothemovieslastnight,Tom?Itwasfantastic.
M:Sorry,Ididn't.Ihadalotofhomeworktodo.Whafsitabout?
W:Lifeintheyear2022.Therewillbefewercarsandlesspollution.Peopleliveinthehousesmadeoutoftrash.
Andpeopleeatfoodcalledsoybeans,whicharemadeoutofgreenseafood.
M:Wow,that*samazing!Whatabouttheelectricity?
W:That*seasy.Allthepeopleridebikestomakeelectricity.It*salsogoodexercise.
M:Soundsinteresting.Andpeopledon'tworkintheyear2022?
W:Alltheworkwillbedonebyrobots.
M:Lotsofpeoplewillbecomejobless,won'tthey?
W:Maybe.
4
聽對話,回答下列小題。
18.WhichTVprogrammedoesJimwanttowatch?
A.SportsWorld.B.TheThreeKingdoms.C.Dramaseries.
19.HowsoonwillSportsWorldbeon?
A.Infiveminutes.B.Inforty-fiveminutes.C.Infifty-fourminutes.
【答案】
18.A
19.B
【原文】
W:Hey,Jim.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?
M:Oh,it'stimeforSportsWorld.PmafraidIllmissit.
W:Takeiteasy.IfllbeonafterTheThreeKingdoms,dramaseries.
M:Youmeanthatthereisstill45minutesleft?
W:Yes.
M:Oh,thankgoodness.Iwon'tmisstheprogramme.
三、聽對話,回答下列小題。
20.Howfardoesthemanrun?
A.Twokilometers.B.Threekilometers.C.Fourkilometers.
21.Whafsthewoman'sfavouritesport?
A.Tabletennis.B.Running.C.Skipping.
【答案】
20.B
21.C
【原文】
W:Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?
M:Manykinds,fbrexample,volleyball,tabletennis,badmintonandsoon,butmyfavouritesportisrunning.
W:Doyouruninthemorningorintheafternoon?
M:Intheearlymorning.Youknow,theairissofresh;everythingaroundmeissoquiet.
W:Howfardoyourun?
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M:Aboutthreekilometres.
W:Wow.That'sdifficultforme.ButIknowrunningregularlyisgoodfortheheart.
M:Youareright.Asaresultofnmning,Ifeelftillofenergyallday.Whatisyourfavouritesport?
W:Skipping.
M:Itisgoodexercise.
W:That'strue.
聽對話,回答下列小題。
22.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Coldandwindy.B.Coldandsnowy.C.Warmandsunny.
23.WhatsportisJackgoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Playbadminton.B.Playbasketball.C.Playping-pong.
【答案】
22.B
23.C
【原文】
W:Jack,you'retoolazy.Ithinkyoushoulddosomeexercise.See,you'regettingfat.
M:Mum,butit'scoldandsnowingoutside.Iwouldratherstayinthewarmhouse.
W:Noexcuse.Youcanplaysportsindoors.Wehaveaping-pongtable.
M:Allright,allright.Iwillplayping-pongwithDadthisafternoon.
W:Notjusttoday.Youshoulddoexerciseregularly.
聽下面對話,回答下列兩個問題。
24.WhathappenedinLinda'shometown?
A.Therewasaflood.B.Therewasatyphoon.C.Therewasanearthquake.
25.WheredoesLindalivenow?
A.Inherfriend'shouse.B.Inheruncle'shouse.C.Inherschool.
【答案】
24.A
25.B
【原文】
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M:Mary,youlookunhappy.Whathappened?
W:IhaveaforeignfriendcalledLinda.Shesaidinheremailthattherewasafloodinherhometown.
M:Thatsoundsbad.Wasitserious?
W:Yes.Manyhousesweredestroyed.
M:Whataboutherfamily?
W:Herparentsarerepairingtheirhouse.Andshelivesinheruncle'shouseatpresent.
四、聽下面一段對話,回答下列小題。
26.WhatdoesLinglingown?
A.SheownsanMP4player.B.SheownsanMP3player.C.Sheownsacellphone.
27.WhatdoesLinglinguseittodo?
A.Tolistentomusic.B.Toreade-books.C.TolearnEnglish.
28.HowlongdoesLinglingspendlisteningtoEnglish?
A.Aquarterofherfreetime.B.Halfofherfreetime.C.Threehours.
【答案】
26.B
27.C
28.A
【原文】
M:Lingling,doyouownanMP3player?
W:Yes,Tvejustboughtanewone.
M:Doyouoftenlistentomusiconit?
W:No,IlearnEnglishonit.
M:HowlongdoyoulistentoEnglisheveryday?
W:Ispendaquarterofmyfreetimelearningit.
M:Abouttwohours?
W:Yes.
聽對話,回答下列小題。
29.Whereisthedrugstore?
A.Atthesecondturning.B.Farfromthepolicestation.C.Nearthebank.
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30.Howlongdoesittaketogotothedrugstoreonfoot?
A.Aboutanhour.B.About30minutes.C.Aboutoneandahalfhours.
【答案】
29.C
30.B
【原文】
略
五.單項選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,計15分)選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
31.—IsFrenchEnglish?
—Notreally.Perhapsafewwordsarethesame.
A.similarasB.sametoC.samewithD.similarto
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:一法語和英語相似嗎?一不完全是。也許有幾個詞是一樣的考查短語辨析。sameto也一樣;
samewith與……相同;besimilarto與……類似。根據回答,也許幾個詞是一樣的,所以提問應是法語和英
語類似嗎?用besimilarto,故選D。
32.NeitheryounorheHawaiibefore.
A.hasgonetoB.havegonetoC.havebeentoD.hasbeento
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:你和他以前都沒去過夏威夷。考查現在完成時及主謂一致。havegoneto去了某地還未回來;
havebeento去過某地己經回來了。根據“befbre”可知是說以前沒去過,用havebeento;再由“Neitheryounor
he”可知謂語要遵循就近一致原則,與he保持一致,其后助動詞用has。故選D。
33.DellaandJimhavetwopreciouspossessions.TheyareJim'sgoldwatchandDella'slongbeautifulhair,
aretheonlywealthfbrthem.
A.inwhichB.whichC.whoD.that
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:德拉和吉姆有兩件珍貴的東西。它們是吉姆的金表和德拉美麗的長發,這些是他們僅有的
財富。考查定語從句關系詞。inwhich相當于where,在從句中作狀語;which先行詞指物,且在從句中作
主語或賓語;who先行詞指人,且在從句中作主語;that先行詞既可指人而可指物,在從句中作主語或賓語。
此處先行詞"Jim'sgoldwatchandDella'slongbeautifi.ilhair”指物,且在從句中作主語,用which引導非限制
8
性定語從句。故選B“
34.—DoyouknowMarkTwain?
一Alot.HehisnovelssuchasTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.
A.wasfamousforB.wasfamousofC.wasfamousasD.wasknownas
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:一你知道馬克?吐溫嗎?一知道很多。他以他的小說如《湯姆索亞歷險記》而聞名。考查形
容詞辨析。befamousfor13而著名;befhmousof錯誤搭配。befhmousas作為而著名;beknownas
因...而著名。根據“hisnovelssuchasTheAdventuresofTomSa”e尸可知此處表示因他的小說而著名,故選
Ao
35.—Idon'tknowwhyJimquatTeledwithhisbrother.
A.Nordon'tIB.NeitherdoIC.Idon'tneitherD.Idon?talso
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:一我不知道吉姆為什么和他兄弟吵架。一我也不知道。考查倒裝句。根據"Idon'tknowwhy
Jimquarreledwithhisbrother.”及選項可推出此處要表示“我也不知道”,用“neither+助動詞/情態動詞/be動詞+
主語”結構表示“某人也不……:故選B。
36.——ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish.Tvealreadysomuchyourvaluabletime.
—Mypleasure.
A.takenupB.takenoverC.takenoffD.takendown
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:一謝謝你幫我學英語。我已經占用了你很多寶貴的時間。一別客氣。考查動詞短語。takenup
占用;takenover接收;takenoff起飛;takendown記下。根據“ThankyoufbrhelpingmewithmyEnglish."可
推出幫助人學英語會被占用時間,用takenup符合語境。故選A。
37.—HaveyouseenthefilmTheTimeMachine?
―Yes,thismovieisbasedonasciencefictionstory.Itshowsusthefuturecouldbelike.
A.thatB.whichC.howD.what
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:一你看過《時間機器》這部電影嗎?一是的,這部電影是根據科幻故事改編的。它向我們
展示了未來的樣子。考查賓語從句關系詞。like后缺少賓語,whatis…like常用來詢問某人或某物是什么樣
9
的,賓語從句用陳述語序,此處用what引導賓語從句。故選D。
38.—Youlooktiredtoday.Areyouallright?
——It'snothing.MaybeifsbecauseIwatchedTVtoolatelastnight.
A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:一你今天看起來有點累。你還好嗎?一沒事的。可能是因為我昨晚看電視看得太晚了。考
查詞義辨析。alittle有一點,修飾不可數名詞、形容詞或副詞;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數名詞;afew有
一點,修飾可數名詞;few幾乎沒有,修飾可數名詞。此處修飾“tired”,表示“有點累”,故選A。
39.—Couldyouhelpmeputupthesignsonthewall?
A.Noproblem.B.Ihopeso.
C.That*sallright.D.Thafsagoodidea.
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:一你能幫我把牌子掛在墻上嗎?一沒問題。考查情景交際。Noproblem.沒問題;Ihopeso.
希望如此;Thalsallright.沒關系;That、agoodidea.這是個好主意。“Couldyou…?''表示委婉地請求某人做
某事的句型,表示同意使用“Noproblem./Ofcourse./Sure”等回答。故選A。
40.一I'dliketovisitBobtomorrow.Doyouknow?
一Sorry,Idon'tknowhisaddress.
A.whyhelivesthereB.whoheliveswith
C.wherehelivesD.howhelives
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:一我想明天去拜訪鮑勃。你知道他住哪兒嗎?一對不起,我不知道他的地址。考查賓語從
句。whyhelivesthere他為什么住在那里;whoheliveswith他和誰住在一起;wherehelives他住在哪里;how
helives他是怎么生活的。根據答語“Sorry,Idon'tknowhisaddress.”可知,詢問地點,故選Co
41.一CanyoutellmewhyyoulearnEnglishwell?
一youstudy,gradesyou'llget.
A.Theharder;thebestB.Harder;better
C.Theharder;thebetterD.Thehardest;thebest
【答案】C
io
【詳解】句意:一你能告訴我為什么你學英語學得好嗎?一你學習越努力,你的成績就會越好。考查形容
詞比較級的用法。根據答句”...youstudy...gradesyou'llget”并結合選項可知,此處使用“the+比較級,the+比
較級”結構,表示“越……就越……”,所以第一空使用Theharder,第二空使用thebetter,表示“學習越努力,
得到的成績會越好”。故選C。
42.issaidthattouristsvisitGeyuanGardeneveryday.
A.That;thousandsofB.It;fivethousandof
C.It;thousandsofD.This;threethousand
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:據說每天都有成千上萬的游客參觀葛園。考查固定句型和數詞。That那個;It它;This這
個;thousand千;Itissaid+that從句,表示“據說……”,第一空應用It;第二空前沒有具體的數字,表達的
是概數,應用Ithousandsof后接可數名詞復數形式,故選C。
43.Whatagoodyou'veofferedme!Thanksalot!
A.informationB.newsC.adviceD.suggestion
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:你給我提的建議真不錯!謝謝!考查名詞辨析。information信息;news新聞;advice建議;
suggestion建議。根據“屋可知,此處應使用可數名詞單數,選項中只有D項是可數名詞,故選D。
44.——Mygrandfatherhasbeenforfiveyears.Imisshimverymuch.
—Iamsorrytohearthat.
A.aliveB.deadC.diedD.living
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:一我祖父已經去世五年了。我非常想念他。一聽到這個消息我很難過。考查形容詞辨析。
alive活著的;dead死的;died死,過去分詞;living活的;根據“fbrfiveyears”以及"Imisshimverymuch.^^
可知,此處表達的是“爺爺已經去世五年了“,die的延續性動詞是bedead,故選B。
45.AnearthquakeinSichuanlastnight.
A.brokeupB.brokedownC.brokeoutD.brokeaway
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:昨晚四川發生了地震。考查動詞短語。brokeup拆分;brokedown分解;brokeout爆發;broke
away逃離。根據“Anearthquake...inSichuan”可知此處講地震爆發。故選Co
六.完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,計10分)
11
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Therearemanyoptimistic(樂觀的)peoplearoundus.46personIhaveeverseenismydad!Heisso
positivethatIhaveneverheard47singlewordfromhimwhichisrelatedtohopelessness!
Unlikemostmumsanddads,mydadneversaysthingsthatmaymakemefeel48.Heisalwaysthereto
give49encouragementandhelp.WhenIdosomethingwrong,healwaystellsme50Ishoulddonext
timeinapositiveway.Forexample,ifIam51trouble,heoftentellsmetoopenthebookshehasboughtfor
me.Thenheasksme52thestoriesthatcanhelpmewiththeproblemsI'mfacing.Afterthat,wewillhavea
discussiontogether.Ifit'suseless,he53mecalmdownfirstlyandthinkaboutwhathappenedtomeby
myself.
54I'mnotalwaysagoodkidbecauseofmynaughtycharacter,mydadnevershoutsatorgetsangry
withme.Iknowthathe'swaitingforthedaywhenIgrowupandunderstandsomeimportantthingsinmylife.
IcanseethereasonwhyheissopositiveisthathebelievesinhimselfandalsoI55byhim.Hebelieves
thatwhateverhappens,itisundercontrol.Sowehavenothingtoworryabout.Bepositive!Sunshinewillbein
yourlifeforever.
46.A.MostoptimisticB.Optimistic
C.MoreoptimisticD.Themostoptimistic
47.A.theB./C.aD.an
48.A.happyB.goodC.proudD.sad
49.A.myB.meC.ID.myself
50.A.whichB.whatC.whyD.when
51.A.fromB.withC.inD.on
52.A.toreadB.readC.readsD.reading
53.A.letB.lettingC.hasletD.willlet
54.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.WhetherD.Since
55.A.trustB.amtrustedC.trustedD.wastrusted
【答案】
46.D
47.C
48.D
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49.B
50.B
51.C
52.A
53.D
54.A
55.B
【分析】
本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了對“我”而言世界上最樂觀的人——“我''的爸爸,以及他是怎樣讓“我”
也變得積極和樂觀的。
46.句意:我見過的最樂觀的人是我爸爸!Mostoptimistic最樂觀的,最高級;Optimistic樂觀的,原級;
Moreoptimistic較樂觀的,比較級:Themostoptimistic最樂觀的,the+最高級。根據"Ihaveeverseen”可知,
此處指我見過的最樂觀的人,故為最高級;形容詞最高級前應加定冠詞the。故選D。
47.句意:他是如此積極樂觀,以至于我從來沒有聽到過他說的與絕望有關的一句話!the定冠詞,表特指;
/零冠詞;a不定冠詞,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭的
單詞前。此處的“與絕望有關的一句話”表泛指,且single以輔音音素開頭,其前應加不定冠詞a。故選C。
48.句意:不像大多數爸爸媽媽,我爸爸從不說可能讓我難過的話。h叩py開心的;good好的;proud驕傲
的;sad悲傷的。根據“Heisalwaystheretogive...encouragementandhelp.”可知,爸爸總是給我鼓勵和幫助,
故可知他不說讓我傷心的話。故選D。
49.句意:他總是在那里給我鼓勵和幫助。my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;me我,人稱代詞賓格:I我,人
稱代詞主格;myself我自己,反身代詞。give是動詞,其后應接人稱代詞賓格me作賓語。故選B。
50.句意:當我做錯事時,他總是用積極的方式告訴我下次應該做什么。which哪一個;what什么;why
為什么;when什么時候。根據"healwaystellsme…Ishoulddo”可知,此處是賓語從句,從句中缺少動詞do
的賓語,即我應該做什么,故用what引導賓語從句。故選B。
51句意:例如,如果我遇到麻煩,他經常告訴我打開他為我買的書。from從;with和:in在……里;on在……
上面。introuble”處于困境中,有麻煩”,固定短語。故選C。
52.句意:然后他讓我讀一些能幫助我解決我所面臨的問題的故事.t。read動詞不定式;read動詞原形;reads
動詞的三單形式;reading現在分詞或動名詞。asksb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”,故用動詞不定式。故選A。
53.句意:如果沒用的話,他會先讓我冷靜下來,自己想想到底發生了什么事。let讓,動詞原形;letting
13
現在分詞或動名詞;haslet現在完成時;willlet一般將來時。本句是if引導的條件狀語從句,適合“主將從
現”原則,從句是一般現在時,則主句應為一般將來時,即willdo結構。故選D。
54.句意:雖然我因為頑皮性格并不總是一個好孩子,我的爸爸從來沒有對我大喊大叫或生氣。Although
盡管;Unless除非;Whether是否;Since因為。上文“我并不總是一個好孩子”和下文“爸爸從不對我大喊大
叫或生氣'’之間是讓步關系,故用although引導讓步狀語從句。故選A。
55.句意:我可以看出他之所以如此積極樂觀,是因為他相信自己,也因為他信任我。trust信任,一般現
在時;amtrusted一般現在時的被動語態;trusted一般過去時;wastrusted一般過去時的被動語態。根據“by”
可知,本句是被動語態;結合"hebelievesinhimselfand…”可知,本句是一般現在時,故本句是一般現在時
的被動語態。故選B。
七.閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,計30分)
閱讀A、B、C三篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Everybodywantstosucceed,buthowcanwebesuccessful?Wemustkeepworkinghardtoachieveour
goalsanditalwaysbeginsfirstwithababystep.Whydowecallthembabysteps?
Babystepsarethefirststepswetakeasanactoffaith(信念).Weseeotherssteppingoutandwewanttoshow
ourabilitytowalkbyfollowingthem.Aswegrow,wecontinueourdevelopmentbytakingextra(額夕卜的)baby
steps.Sometimeswefall;sometimeswefail.Afterthat,allstepsbecomeanactoffaith;wejustbecomemore
practiced.Ifyousaytoyourselfdon'twanttomakeafbolofmyself5or'Tdbetterbegoodatthis",you'll
probablynevertakethebabystepstowardsyourgoalsandenduplyinginyourownself-pity.
Asaculture,wefocusonresults.Wethinkabouteveryriskthatmustbetakentoreachourgoals.Thereare
fewpeoplewhoareexcellentperfbnnersofanytasksthefirsttimetheytrythem.Theypracticetheirskillsanduse
theirtalentsthroughbabystepsbeforetheyarereadytoprove(證明)themtothewholeworld.
So,takethosebabystepstoreachthegoals.Asyoubecomemoreexperienced,yourbabystepsbecomeawalk,
thenajump,andfinallyasprint.Thafshowourbabystepsleadusthroughthemarathon(馬拉松)oflife.
56.Whatdoesthewritermainlydiscussinthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofbabysteps.B.Thepoweroffaithinourlife.
C.Theabilitiestoachievesuccess.D.Thecauseofculturaldifferences.
57.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantintakingbabysteps?
A.Aim.B.Support.C.Faith.D.Practice.
14
58.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoexpressinthethirdparagraph?
A.Wecan'texpecttosucceedwithoutworkinghardatfirst.
B.Adultsshouldlearnfrombabiesindealingwithhardtasks.
C.Wemustmakefulluseofourskillsinordertogetrewards.
D.Babystepsarethefirststepswetakeasanactoffaith.
59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sprint“probablymean?
A.Longjump.B.Suddenstop.C.Hardclimb.D.Fastrun.
60.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.LifeGoalsB.BabyStepsC.HowtoSucceedD.PracticeMakesPerfect
【答案】
56.A
57.C
58.A
59.D
60.B
【分析】
文章大意:作者在文章中主要討論「‘嬰兒步驟”在我們成功道路中的重要性。
56.細節理解題。根據"Everybodywantstosucceed,buthowcanwebesuccessful?Wemustkeepworkinghardto
achieveourgoalsanditalwaysbeginsfirstwithababystep.Whydowecallthembabysteps?”可知每個人都想成
功,但我們怎樣才能成功呢?我們必須繼續努力實現我們的目標,而且總是從邁出一小步開始。所以作者
在文章中主要討論嬰兒步驟的重要性。故選A。
57.細節理解題。根據“BabystepsarethefirststepswetakeasanactofSith(信念)和"Afterthat,allsteps
becomeanactoffaith”可知在邁出嬰兒步驟最重要的一步時,堅定的信念是最重要的。故選C。
58.細節理解題。根據"Therearefewpeoplewhoareexcellentperformersofanytasksthefirsttimetheytry由cm.
Theypracticetheirskillsandusetheirtalentsthroughbabystepsbeforetheyarereadytoprove(證明)themtothe
wholeworld.”可知,很少有人第一次嘗試就能出色完成任務。在他們準備好向全世界證明自己之前,他們通
過一步一步的練習他們的技能和使用他們的天賦。由此可知作者想表達的是如果一開始不努力就不能指望
成功。故選A。
59.詞義猜測題。根據“Asyoubecomemoreexperienced,yourbabystepsbecomeawalk,thenajump,andfinally
15
asprint.That'showourbabystepsleadusthroughthemarathon(馬拉松)ofliffe."可知當你變得更有經驗的時候,
你的小步就變成了散步,然后是跳躍,最后是……,這就是我們的嬰兒步驟如何帶領我們通過人生馬拉松
的方式。結合常識,可知最后應該是“沖刺”,所以帶下劃線的單詞“sprint”應是“沖刺”的意思,與“Fastrun”
同義。故選D。
60.標題歸納題。根據"Everybodywantstosucceed,buthowcanwebesuccessful?Wemustkeepworkinghardto
achieveourgoalsanditalwaysbeginsfirstwithababystep.Whydowecallthembabysteps?”結合文章內容,可
知本文主要介紹的是“嬰兒步驟'‘在成功道路上的重要性。這篇文章最好的題目應是“嬰兒步驟故選B。
B
Jointhediscussion
Lakelander-2hoursago
Today,amantalkedveryloudonhisphoneonatrainbetweenMalvernandReading,makingmany
passengersupset.Iwonderhowhewouldreact(反應)ifIweretoreadmynewspaperoutloudonthetrain.Ihave
neverhadthecouragetodoit,though.
Pak50-57minutesago
Whynotgiveitatry?Perhapsyoushouldtakelessonsonamusicalinstrument.ThelatemusicianDennis
Brianissaidtohaveaskedafellowtrainpassengertoturnoffhisradio.Whenhisrequestwasrefused,hetookout
hisFrenchhorn(號)andstartedtopractice.
AngieO'Edema—42minutesago
Idon'tseehowmusicalinstrumentscanhelpimprovemannersinpublic.Don'tdotootherswhatyou
wouldn'tliketobedonetoyourself.Once,apassengernexttometalkedoutloudonhismobilephone.Ileftmy
seatquietly,givinghimsomeadvicepolitelytofinishhisconversation.Herealizedthisandsaid“Soiry"tome.
Whenhisphonerangagainlater,helefthisseattoanswerit.Yousee,abitofrespectandcooperation(合作)can
dothejobbetter.
Taodas—29minutesago
Ididreadmynewspaperoutloudonatrain,anditturnedoutwell.Theguyaccepteditpeacefully,andwe
chattedhappilyallthewaytoEdinbergh.
Sophie76—13minutesago
Ihavenottriedreadingmynewspaperoutloudonatrain,but,severalyearsago,Ireadsomechapters(章節)
fromHarryPortertomyboredandnoisychildren.SeveralpassengersseemedtoappreciatewhatIdid.
16
61.Thepassengersaid“Sorry“toAngieO'Edemabecause.
A.thepassengerofferedhisseattosomeoneelse
B.thepassengerspoke
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