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沖刺卷01

2021年中考英語金榜沖刺卷(河北專用)

本試卷分卷I和卷it兩部分。卷I為選擇題,卷II為非選擇題。

本試卷總分120分,考試時間120分鐘。

卷I(選擇題,共85分)

聽力部分

一、聽下面一段獨白,回答下列小題。

1.HowlongwillthegroupRedRiverstayinLondon?

A.Foraboutaweek.B.Forhalfamonth.C.Forabout3weeks.

2.What*sthetelephonenumber?

A.283-0665.B.238-6005.C.283-0065.

3.Wherewilltheconcertsbe?

A.InDrinityStreet.B.IntheSouthBankHall.C.Nearthechildren'shospital.

4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Ticketsarequiteexpensive.

B.Allofthemoneywillgotoachildren'shospital.

C.Youcantelephonetobookticketsat10:00pm.

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.A

【原文】

YouarelisteningtoRadioSouth.Hereissomeinformationaboutapopconcert.ThegroupRedRiverwillcometo

Londonsoon.TheywillbeinLondonfromthetwenty-eighthofOctobertothesecondofNovember.Ticketsare

reallydear-theycostthirtypoundseach,buthalfofthatmoneywillgotoachildren'shospital,lbbookaticket,

1

telephonetwo-eight-three,doubleO-six-fivebetweentenamandfivepm.TheLondonconcertswillbeintheSouth

BankHall.Ifsveryeasytofind.Thebestwaytogetthereistotakethetrain,andittakes40minutes.Seeyou

there.

聽下面一段獨白,回答下列小題。

5.WhendoesJackstarthislessoninthemorning?

A.At8:15.B.At9:00.C.At9:15.

6.WhatdoesJackusuallyhaveforlunch?

A.Sandwiches.B.Hotdogs.C.Pizzas.

7.WheredoesJackgoonWednesday?

A.TheComputerClub.B.TheChemistryClub.C.TheScienceClub.

8.HowoftendoesJackplayfootballafterschool?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Never.

【答案】

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.B

【原文】

Jackisagoodstudent.Heleaveshomeat8:15andwalkstoschool.Hisfirstlessonstartsat9:00.Allhislessonsare

onehour.Therearefourlessonsbeforelunch.Hisfavouritesubjectsarescienceandchemistry.Lunchisatl:20.He

alwayshaslunchintheschool.Somestudentshaveapackedlunch—usuallysandwiches.Buthelikespizzas.On

WednesdayhehasaquicklunchbecausehehasjoinedtheComputerClub.There'salwaysonelessoninthe

aftemoon.Itfinishesat3:10.OnWednesdayandFriday,Jackplaysfootballafterschool.Heisintheschoolteam.

SoheoftenplaysamatchonSaturdayafternoon.Jackhasanhour'shomeworkeveryday.Heusuallydoesitinhis

bedroomafterdinner.Butsometimeshegetsupearlyanddoesitintheschool.

聽短文,回答下列小題。

9.WhendidthespeakertraveltoSouthKorea?

A.Thissummerholiday.B.Lastsummerholiday.C.Lastwinterholiday.

10.WhatdidthespeakerdowhenhemetLiandhermother?

2

A.Hekissedthem.B.Hebowed.C.Heshookhandswiththem.

11.Whatmistakedidthespeakermakeatthedinnertable?

A.Hestuckhischopsticksintothefood.

B.Hetalkedloudlywithhismouthfull.

C.Hedidn*tdrinksoupfirst.

【答案】

9.B

10.A

11.C

【原文】

二、聽下面一段對話,回答下列小題。

12.HowdoesStevenusuallygotoLondon?

A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

13.Howmuchdoesatravelcardforayearcost?

A.Sixteenpounds.B.Thirty-twopounds.C.Sixtypounds.

14.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Stevencan'tbuycheaptraintickets.

B.Lilyneedstwophotostogetatravelcard.

C.LilymustshowherIDcardtogetatravelcard.

【答案】

12.A

13.B

14.B

【原文】

W:Hi,Steven!

M:Hi,Lily.TmgoingtoLondonbytrain.Comewithme!

W:Butit'scheaperbybus.

M:Pvegotastudenttravelcard.Youcangetcheaptrainticketswithit.

3

W:Thatsoundsgood.Howmuchdoesitcost?

M:Acardforsixmonthsissixteenpounds.

W:SohowdoIgetone?

M:Youneedsomephotos—oneforthecardandonefbrtheform.

W:Idon'thavetoshowmyIDcard,doI?

M:That*sright.Youonlyneedaletterfromyourschool.

W:111askmyteacherfbrone.NexttimeyougotoLondon,111cometoo!

聽下面一段對話,回答下列小題。

15.Whafsthemovieabout?

A.Lifein2022.B.Robotsin2022.C.Peoplein2022.

16.Howwillpeoplemakeelectricityin2022?

A.Byrunning.B.Byridingtheirbikes.C.Byexercising.

17.Whatwilllifebelikein2022?

A.Morecarsandpollution.B.Morecarsandlesspollution.C.Fewercarsandlesspollution.

【答案】

15.A

16.B

17.C

【原文】

W:Didyougotothemovieslastnight,Tom?Itwasfantastic.

M:Sorry,Ididn't.Ihadalotofhomeworktodo.Whafsitabout?

W:Lifeintheyear2022.Therewillbefewercarsandlesspollution.Peopleliveinthehousesmadeoutoftrash.

Andpeopleeatfoodcalledsoybeans,whicharemadeoutofgreenseafood.

M:Wow,that*samazing!Whatabouttheelectricity?

W:That*seasy.Allthepeopleridebikestomakeelectricity.It*salsogoodexercise.

M:Soundsinteresting.Andpeopledon'tworkintheyear2022?

W:Alltheworkwillbedonebyrobots.

M:Lotsofpeoplewillbecomejobless,won'tthey?

W:Maybe.

4

聽對話,回答下列小題。

18.WhichTVprogrammedoesJimwanttowatch?

A.SportsWorld.B.TheThreeKingdoms.C.Dramaseries.

19.HowsoonwillSportsWorldbeon?

A.Infiveminutes.B.Inforty-fiveminutes.C.Infifty-fourminutes.

【答案】

18.A

19.B

【原文】

W:Hey,Jim.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?

M:Oh,it'stimeforSportsWorld.PmafraidIllmissit.

W:Takeiteasy.IfllbeonafterTheThreeKingdoms,dramaseries.

M:Youmeanthatthereisstill45minutesleft?

W:Yes.

M:Oh,thankgoodness.Iwon'tmisstheprogramme.

三、聽對話,回答下列小題。

20.Howfardoesthemanrun?

A.Twokilometers.B.Threekilometers.C.Fourkilometers.

21.Whafsthewoman'sfavouritesport?

A.Tabletennis.B.Running.C.Skipping.

【答案】

20.B

21.C

【原文】

W:Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?

M:Manykinds,fbrexample,volleyball,tabletennis,badmintonandsoon,butmyfavouritesportisrunning.

W:Doyouruninthemorningorintheafternoon?

M:Intheearlymorning.Youknow,theairissofresh;everythingaroundmeissoquiet.

W:Howfardoyourun?

5

M:Aboutthreekilometres.

W:Wow.That'sdifficultforme.ButIknowrunningregularlyisgoodfortheheart.

M:Youareright.Asaresultofnmning,Ifeelftillofenergyallday.Whatisyourfavouritesport?

W:Skipping.

M:Itisgoodexercise.

W:That'strue.

聽對話,回答下列小題。

22.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Coldandwindy.B.Coldandsnowy.C.Warmandsunny.

23.WhatsportisJackgoingtodothisafternoon?

A.Playbadminton.B.Playbasketball.C.Playping-pong.

【答案】

22.B

23.C

【原文】

W:Jack,you'retoolazy.Ithinkyoushoulddosomeexercise.See,you'regettingfat.

M:Mum,butit'scoldandsnowingoutside.Iwouldratherstayinthewarmhouse.

W:Noexcuse.Youcanplaysportsindoors.Wehaveaping-pongtable.

M:Allright,allright.Iwillplayping-pongwithDadthisafternoon.

W:Notjusttoday.Youshoulddoexerciseregularly.

聽下面對話,回答下列兩個問題。

24.WhathappenedinLinda'shometown?

A.Therewasaflood.B.Therewasatyphoon.C.Therewasanearthquake.

25.WheredoesLindalivenow?

A.Inherfriend'shouse.B.Inheruncle'shouse.C.Inherschool.

【答案】

24.A

25.B

【原文】

6

M:Mary,youlookunhappy.Whathappened?

W:IhaveaforeignfriendcalledLinda.Shesaidinheremailthattherewasafloodinherhometown.

M:Thatsoundsbad.Wasitserious?

W:Yes.Manyhousesweredestroyed.

M:Whataboutherfamily?

W:Herparentsarerepairingtheirhouse.Andshelivesinheruncle'shouseatpresent.

四、聽下面一段對話,回答下列小題。

26.WhatdoesLinglingown?

A.SheownsanMP4player.B.SheownsanMP3player.C.Sheownsacellphone.

27.WhatdoesLinglinguseittodo?

A.Tolistentomusic.B.Toreade-books.C.TolearnEnglish.

28.HowlongdoesLinglingspendlisteningtoEnglish?

A.Aquarterofherfreetime.B.Halfofherfreetime.C.Threehours.

【答案】

26.B

27.C

28.A

【原文】

M:Lingling,doyouownanMP3player?

W:Yes,Tvejustboughtanewone.

M:Doyouoftenlistentomusiconit?

W:No,IlearnEnglishonit.

M:HowlongdoyoulistentoEnglisheveryday?

W:Ispendaquarterofmyfreetimelearningit.

M:Abouttwohours?

W:Yes.

聽對話,回答下列小題。

29.Whereisthedrugstore?

A.Atthesecondturning.B.Farfromthepolicestation.C.Nearthebank.

7

30.Howlongdoesittaketogotothedrugstoreonfoot?

A.Aboutanhour.B.About30minutes.C.Aboutoneandahalfhours.

【答案】

29.C

30.B

【原文】

五.單項選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,計15分)選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

31.—IsFrenchEnglish?

—Notreally.Perhapsafewwordsarethesame.

A.similarasB.sametoC.samewithD.similarto

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:一法語和英語相似嗎?一不完全是。也許有幾個詞是一樣的考查短語辨析。sameto也一樣;

samewith與……相同;besimilarto與……類似。根據回答,也許幾個詞是一樣的,所以提問應是法語和英

語類似嗎?用besimilarto,故選D。

32.NeitheryounorheHawaiibefore.

A.hasgonetoB.havegonetoC.havebeentoD.hasbeento

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:你和他以前都沒去過夏威夷。考查現在完成時及主謂一致。havegoneto去了某地還未回來;

havebeento去過某地己經回來了。根據“befbre”可知是說以前沒去過,用havebeento;再由“Neitheryounor

he”可知謂語要遵循就近一致原則,與he保持一致,其后助動詞用has。故選D。

33.DellaandJimhavetwopreciouspossessions.TheyareJim'sgoldwatchandDella'slongbeautifulhair,

aretheonlywealthfbrthem.

A.inwhichB.whichC.whoD.that

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:德拉和吉姆有兩件珍貴的東西。它們是吉姆的金表和德拉美麗的長發,這些是他們僅有的

財富。考查定語從句關系詞。inwhich相當于where,在從句中作狀語;which先行詞指物,且在從句中作

主語或賓語;who先行詞指人,且在從句中作主語;that先行詞既可指人而可指物,在從句中作主語或賓語。

此處先行詞"Jim'sgoldwatchandDella'slongbeautifi.ilhair”指物,且在從句中作主語,用which引導非限制

8

性定語從句。故選B“

34.—DoyouknowMarkTwain?

一Alot.HehisnovelssuchasTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.

A.wasfamousforB.wasfamousofC.wasfamousasD.wasknownas

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:一你知道馬克?吐溫嗎?一知道很多。他以他的小說如《湯姆索亞歷險記》而聞名。考查形

容詞辨析。befamousfor13而著名;befhmousof錯誤搭配。befhmousas作為而著名;beknownas

因...而著名。根據“hisnovelssuchasTheAdventuresofTomSa”e尸可知此處表示因他的小說而著名,故選

Ao

35.—Idon'tknowwhyJimquatTeledwithhisbrother.

A.Nordon'tIB.NeitherdoIC.Idon'tneitherD.Idon?talso

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:一我不知道吉姆為什么和他兄弟吵架。一我也不知道。考查倒裝句。根據"Idon'tknowwhy

Jimquarreledwithhisbrother.”及選項可推出此處要表示“我也不知道”,用“neither+助動詞/情態動詞/be動詞+

主語”結構表示“某人也不……:故選B。

36.——ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish.Tvealreadysomuchyourvaluabletime.

—Mypleasure.

A.takenupB.takenoverC.takenoffD.takendown

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:一謝謝你幫我學英語。我已經占用了你很多寶貴的時間。一別客氣。考查動詞短語。takenup

占用;takenover接收;takenoff起飛;takendown記下。根據“ThankyoufbrhelpingmewithmyEnglish."可

推出幫助人學英語會被占用時間,用takenup符合語境。故選A。

37.—HaveyouseenthefilmTheTimeMachine?

―Yes,thismovieisbasedonasciencefictionstory.Itshowsusthefuturecouldbelike.

A.thatB.whichC.howD.what

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:一你看過《時間機器》這部電影嗎?一是的,這部電影是根據科幻故事改編的。它向我們

展示了未來的樣子。考查賓語從句關系詞。like后缺少賓語,whatis…like常用來詢問某人或某物是什么樣

9

的,賓語從句用陳述語序,此處用what引導賓語從句。故選D。

38.—Youlooktiredtoday.Areyouallright?

——It'snothing.MaybeifsbecauseIwatchedTVtoolatelastnight.

A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:一你今天看起來有點累。你還好嗎?一沒事的。可能是因為我昨晚看電視看得太晚了。考

查詞義辨析。alittle有一點,修飾不可數名詞、形容詞或副詞;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數名詞;afew有

一點,修飾可數名詞;few幾乎沒有,修飾可數名詞。此處修飾“tired”,表示“有點累”,故選A。

39.—Couldyouhelpmeputupthesignsonthewall?

A.Noproblem.B.Ihopeso.

C.That*sallright.D.Thafsagoodidea.

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:一你能幫我把牌子掛在墻上嗎?一沒問題。考查情景交際。Noproblem.沒問題;Ihopeso.

希望如此;Thalsallright.沒關系;That、agoodidea.這是個好主意。“Couldyou…?''表示委婉地請求某人做

某事的句型,表示同意使用“Noproblem./Ofcourse./Sure”等回答。故選A。

40.一I'dliketovisitBobtomorrow.Doyouknow?

一Sorry,Idon'tknowhisaddress.

A.whyhelivesthereB.whoheliveswith

C.wherehelivesD.howhelives

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:一我想明天去拜訪鮑勃。你知道他住哪兒嗎?一對不起,我不知道他的地址。考查賓語從

句。whyhelivesthere他為什么住在那里;whoheliveswith他和誰住在一起;wherehelives他住在哪里;how

helives他是怎么生活的。根據答語“Sorry,Idon'tknowhisaddress.”可知,詢問地點,故選Co

41.一CanyoutellmewhyyoulearnEnglishwell?

一youstudy,gradesyou'llget.

A.Theharder;thebestB.Harder;better

C.Theharder;thebetterD.Thehardest;thebest

【答案】C

io

【詳解】句意:一你能告訴我為什么你學英語學得好嗎?一你學習越努力,你的成績就會越好。考查形容

詞比較級的用法。根據答句”...youstudy...gradesyou'llget”并結合選項可知,此處使用“the+比較級,the+比

較級”結構,表示“越……就越……”,所以第一空使用Theharder,第二空使用thebetter,表示“學習越努力,

得到的成績會越好”。故選C。

42.issaidthattouristsvisitGeyuanGardeneveryday.

A.That;thousandsofB.It;fivethousandof

C.It;thousandsofD.This;threethousand

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:據說每天都有成千上萬的游客參觀葛園。考查固定句型和數詞。That那個;It它;This這

個;thousand千;Itissaid+that從句,表示“據說……”,第一空應用It;第二空前沒有具體的數字,表達的

是概數,應用Ithousandsof后接可數名詞復數形式,故選C。

43.Whatagoodyou'veofferedme!Thanksalot!

A.informationB.newsC.adviceD.suggestion

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:你給我提的建議真不錯!謝謝!考查名詞辨析。information信息;news新聞;advice建議;

suggestion建議。根據“屋可知,此處應使用可數名詞單數,選項中只有D項是可數名詞,故選D。

44.——Mygrandfatherhasbeenforfiveyears.Imisshimverymuch.

—Iamsorrytohearthat.

A.aliveB.deadC.diedD.living

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:一我祖父已經去世五年了。我非常想念他。一聽到這個消息我很難過。考查形容詞辨析。

alive活著的;dead死的;died死,過去分詞;living活的;根據“fbrfiveyears”以及"Imisshimverymuch.^^

可知,此處表達的是“爺爺已經去世五年了“,die的延續性動詞是bedead,故選B。

45.AnearthquakeinSichuanlastnight.

A.brokeupB.brokedownC.brokeoutD.brokeaway

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:昨晚四川發生了地震。考查動詞短語。brokeup拆分;brokedown分解;brokeout爆發;broke

away逃離。根據“Anearthquake...inSichuan”可知此處講地震爆發。故選Co

六.完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,計10分)

11

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Therearemanyoptimistic(樂觀的)peoplearoundus.46personIhaveeverseenismydad!Heisso

positivethatIhaveneverheard47singlewordfromhimwhichisrelatedtohopelessness!

Unlikemostmumsanddads,mydadneversaysthingsthatmaymakemefeel48.Heisalwaysthereto

give49encouragementandhelp.WhenIdosomethingwrong,healwaystellsme50Ishoulddonext

timeinapositiveway.Forexample,ifIam51trouble,heoftentellsmetoopenthebookshehasboughtfor

me.Thenheasksme52thestoriesthatcanhelpmewiththeproblemsI'mfacing.Afterthat,wewillhavea

discussiontogether.Ifit'suseless,he53mecalmdownfirstlyandthinkaboutwhathappenedtomeby

myself.

54I'mnotalwaysagoodkidbecauseofmynaughtycharacter,mydadnevershoutsatorgetsangry

withme.Iknowthathe'swaitingforthedaywhenIgrowupandunderstandsomeimportantthingsinmylife.

IcanseethereasonwhyheissopositiveisthathebelievesinhimselfandalsoI55byhim.Hebelieves

thatwhateverhappens,itisundercontrol.Sowehavenothingtoworryabout.Bepositive!Sunshinewillbein

yourlifeforever.

46.A.MostoptimisticB.Optimistic

C.MoreoptimisticD.Themostoptimistic

47.A.theB./C.aD.an

48.A.happyB.goodC.proudD.sad

49.A.myB.meC.ID.myself

50.A.whichB.whatC.whyD.when

51.A.fromB.withC.inD.on

52.A.toreadB.readC.readsD.reading

53.A.letB.lettingC.hasletD.willlet

54.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.WhetherD.Since

55.A.trustB.amtrustedC.trustedD.wastrusted

【答案】

46.D

47.C

48.D

12

49.B

50.B

51.C

52.A

53.D

54.A

55.B

【分析】

本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了對“我”而言世界上最樂觀的人——“我''的爸爸,以及他是怎樣讓“我”

也變得積極和樂觀的。

46.句意:我見過的最樂觀的人是我爸爸!Mostoptimistic最樂觀的,最高級;Optimistic樂觀的,原級;

Moreoptimistic較樂觀的,比較級:Themostoptimistic最樂觀的,the+最高級。根據"Ihaveeverseen”可知,

此處指我見過的最樂觀的人,故為最高級;形容詞最高級前應加定冠詞the。故選D。

47.句意:他是如此積極樂觀,以至于我從來沒有聽到過他說的與絕望有關的一句話!the定冠詞,表特指;

/零冠詞;a不定冠詞,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭的

單詞前。此處的“與絕望有關的一句話”表泛指,且single以輔音音素開頭,其前應加不定冠詞a。故選C。

48.句意:不像大多數爸爸媽媽,我爸爸從不說可能讓我難過的話。h叩py開心的;good好的;proud驕傲

的;sad悲傷的。根據“Heisalwaystheretogive...encouragementandhelp.”可知,爸爸總是給我鼓勵和幫助,

故可知他不說讓我傷心的話。故選D。

49.句意:他總是在那里給我鼓勵和幫助。my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;me我,人稱代詞賓格:I我,人

稱代詞主格;myself我自己,反身代詞。give是動詞,其后應接人稱代詞賓格me作賓語。故選B。

50.句意:當我做錯事時,他總是用積極的方式告訴我下次應該做什么。which哪一個;what什么;why

為什么;when什么時候。根據"healwaystellsme…Ishoulddo”可知,此處是賓語從句,從句中缺少動詞do

的賓語,即我應該做什么,故用what引導賓語從句。故選B。

51句意:例如,如果我遇到麻煩,他經常告訴我打開他為我買的書。from從;with和:in在……里;on在……

上面。introuble”處于困境中,有麻煩”,固定短語。故選C。

52.句意:然后他讓我讀一些能幫助我解決我所面臨的問題的故事.t。read動詞不定式;read動詞原形;reads

動詞的三單形式;reading現在分詞或動名詞。asksb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”,故用動詞不定式。故選A。

53.句意:如果沒用的話,他會先讓我冷靜下來,自己想想到底發生了什么事。let讓,動詞原形;letting

13

現在分詞或動名詞;haslet現在完成時;willlet一般將來時。本句是if引導的條件狀語從句,適合“主將從

現”原則,從句是一般現在時,則主句應為一般將來時,即willdo結構。故選D。

54.句意:雖然我因為頑皮性格并不總是一個好孩子,我的爸爸從來沒有對我大喊大叫或生氣。Although

盡管;Unless除非;Whether是否;Since因為。上文“我并不總是一個好孩子”和下文“爸爸從不對我大喊大

叫或生氣'’之間是讓步關系,故用although引導讓步狀語從句。故選A。

55.句意:我可以看出他之所以如此積極樂觀,是因為他相信自己,也因為他信任我。trust信任,一般現

在時;amtrusted一般現在時的被動語態;trusted一般過去時;wastrusted一般過去時的被動語態。根據“by”

可知,本句是被動語態;結合"hebelievesinhimselfand…”可知,本句是一般現在時,故本句是一般現在時

的被動語態。故選B。

七.閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,計30分)

閱讀A、B、C三篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Everybodywantstosucceed,buthowcanwebesuccessful?Wemustkeepworkinghardtoachieveour

goalsanditalwaysbeginsfirstwithababystep.Whydowecallthembabysteps?

Babystepsarethefirststepswetakeasanactoffaith(信念).Weseeotherssteppingoutandwewanttoshow

ourabilitytowalkbyfollowingthem.Aswegrow,wecontinueourdevelopmentbytakingextra(額夕卜的)baby

steps.Sometimeswefall;sometimeswefail.Afterthat,allstepsbecomeanactoffaith;wejustbecomemore

practiced.Ifyousaytoyourselfdon'twanttomakeafbolofmyself5or'Tdbetterbegoodatthis",you'll

probablynevertakethebabystepstowardsyourgoalsandenduplyinginyourownself-pity.

Asaculture,wefocusonresults.Wethinkabouteveryriskthatmustbetakentoreachourgoals.Thereare

fewpeoplewhoareexcellentperfbnnersofanytasksthefirsttimetheytrythem.Theypracticetheirskillsanduse

theirtalentsthroughbabystepsbeforetheyarereadytoprove(證明)themtothewholeworld.

So,takethosebabystepstoreachthegoals.Asyoubecomemoreexperienced,yourbabystepsbecomeawalk,

thenajump,andfinallyasprint.Thafshowourbabystepsleadusthroughthemarathon(馬拉松)oflife.

56.Whatdoesthewritermainlydiscussinthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofbabysteps.B.Thepoweroffaithinourlife.

C.Theabilitiestoachievesuccess.D.Thecauseofculturaldifferences.

57.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantintakingbabysteps?

A.Aim.B.Support.C.Faith.D.Practice.

14

58.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoexpressinthethirdparagraph?

A.Wecan'texpecttosucceedwithoutworkinghardatfirst.

B.Adultsshouldlearnfrombabiesindealingwithhardtasks.

C.Wemustmakefulluseofourskillsinordertogetrewards.

D.Babystepsarethefirststepswetakeasanactoffaith.

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sprint“probablymean?

A.Longjump.B.Suddenstop.C.Hardclimb.D.Fastrun.

60.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LifeGoalsB.BabyStepsC.HowtoSucceedD.PracticeMakesPerfect

【答案】

56.A

57.C

58.A

59.D

60.B

【分析】

文章大意:作者在文章中主要討論「‘嬰兒步驟”在我們成功道路中的重要性。

56.細節理解題。根據"Everybodywantstosucceed,buthowcanwebesuccessful?Wemustkeepworkinghardto

achieveourgoalsanditalwaysbeginsfirstwithababystep.Whydowecallthembabysteps?”可知每個人都想成

功,但我們怎樣才能成功呢?我們必須繼續努力實現我們的目標,而且總是從邁出一小步開始。所以作者

在文章中主要討論嬰兒步驟的重要性。故選A。

57.細節理解題。根據“BabystepsarethefirststepswetakeasanactofSith(信念)和"Afterthat,allsteps

becomeanactoffaith”可知在邁出嬰兒步驟最重要的一步時,堅定的信念是最重要的。故選C。

58.細節理解題。根據"Therearefewpeoplewhoareexcellentperformersofanytasksthefirsttimetheytry由cm.

Theypracticetheirskillsandusetheirtalentsthroughbabystepsbeforetheyarereadytoprove(證明)themtothe

wholeworld.”可知,很少有人第一次嘗試就能出色完成任務。在他們準備好向全世界證明自己之前,他們通

過一步一步的練習他們的技能和使用他們的天賦。由此可知作者想表達的是如果一開始不努力就不能指望

成功。故選A。

59.詞義猜測題。根據“Asyoubecomemoreexperienced,yourbabystepsbecomeawalk,thenajump,andfinally

15

asprint.That'showourbabystepsleadusthroughthemarathon(馬拉松)ofliffe."可知當你變得更有經驗的時候,

你的小步就變成了散步,然后是跳躍,最后是……,這就是我們的嬰兒步驟如何帶領我們通過人生馬拉松

的方式。結合常識,可知最后應該是“沖刺”,所以帶下劃線的單詞“sprint”應是“沖刺”的意思,與“Fastrun”

同義。故選D。

60.標題歸納題。根據"Everybodywantstosucceed,buthowcanwebesuccessful?Wemustkeepworkinghardto

achieveourgoalsanditalwaysbeginsfirstwithababystep.Whydowecallthembabysteps?”結合文章內容,可

知本文主要介紹的是“嬰兒步驟'‘在成功道路上的重要性。這篇文章最好的題目應是“嬰兒步驟故選B。

B

Jointhediscussion

Lakelander-2hoursago

Today,amantalkedveryloudonhisphoneonatrainbetweenMalvernandReading,makingmany

passengersupset.Iwonderhowhewouldreact(反應)ifIweretoreadmynewspaperoutloudonthetrain.Ihave

neverhadthecouragetodoit,though.

Pak50-57minutesago

Whynotgiveitatry?Perhapsyoushouldtakelessonsonamusicalinstrument.ThelatemusicianDennis

Brianissaidtohaveaskedafellowtrainpassengertoturnoffhisradio.Whenhisrequestwasrefused,hetookout

hisFrenchhorn(號)andstartedtopractice.

AngieO'Edema—42minutesago

Idon'tseehowmusicalinstrumentscanhelpimprovemannersinpublic.Don'tdotootherswhatyou

wouldn'tliketobedonetoyourself.Once,apassengernexttometalkedoutloudonhismobilephone.Ileftmy

seatquietly,givinghimsomeadvicepolitelytofinishhisconversation.Herealizedthisandsaid“Soiry"tome.

Whenhisphonerangagainlater,helefthisseattoanswerit.Yousee,abitofrespectandcooperation(合作)can

dothejobbetter.

Taodas—29minutesago

Ididreadmynewspaperoutloudonatrain,anditturnedoutwell.Theguyaccepteditpeacefully,andwe

chattedhappilyallthewaytoEdinbergh.

Sophie76—13minutesago

Ihavenottriedreadingmynewspaperoutloudonatrain,but,severalyearsago,Ireadsomechapters(章節)

fromHarryPortertomyboredandnoisychildren.SeveralpassengersseemedtoappreciatewhatIdid.

16

61.Thepassengersaid“Sorry“toAngieO'Edemabecause.

A.thepassengerofferedhisseattosomeoneelse

B.thepassengerspoke

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