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What’syourname?Whichschoolareyoufrom?Whatgradeareyouin?DoyoulikeEnglish?Why?What’syourhobby(興趣愛好)?讓我們成為好朋友IntroduceyourselfWhatdoIlikedoinginmysparetime?Guess:Youlike...travelingreadingseeingthefilmDiscussion:Doyoulikeseeingthefilm?Wherecanyouseethefilm?Whendidyoulastgotothe…?Tellmeabouttheplay/filmyoulike.Whoisyourfavouritefilmstar?Wouldyouliketobeanactor/actress?Whyorwhynot?theatreLesson1AprivateconversationEnjoythevideoandtrytofindtheanswerWheredidthewritergolastweek?Whydidn’theenjoytheplay?Whatdidtheyoungmansaytothewriter?1.Thewriterwenttothetheatrelastweek.2.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.3.It‘snoneofyourbusiness.Thisisaprivateconverstation.Newwordsandexpressionprivate adj.私人的conversation n.談話theatre n.劇場,戲院seat n.座位play n.戲loudly adv.大聲地angry adj.生氣的angrily adv.生氣地attention n.注意bear v.容忍business n.事rudely adv.無禮地,粗魯?shù)豊ewwordsandexpressionprivate[作adj.]私人的privateletter私人信件,privateschool私立學(xué)校,privatecompany私人公司
privateproperty私有財(cái)產(chǎn)[作n.]士兵
SavingPrivateRyan《拯救大兵瑞恩》(美國大片)[反義詞]public公開的publicplace公共場所publicpark公立公園pub:publichouse酒館[重要詞組]inprivate/public譯:我可以私下同你談?wù)剢幔?/p>
CanIspeaktoyouinprivate?[同義詞]personal個(gè)人的PS:PersonalStatement個(gè)人陳述PA:PersonalAssistant個(gè)人助理conversation[經(jīng)典用法]haveaconversationwithsb
Ihadalongconversationwithmyfatheryesterdayafternoon.haveaconversationaboutsth
Shallwehaveaconversationaboutyourvacation?theatre
[寫法區(qū)別]tre為英式寫法,ter為美式寫法:theatre,theater劇院metre,meter米centre,center中心[經(jīng)典用法]gotothetheater去看戲
seat[作n.]takeaseat占一個(gè)座位,坐下haveaseat有一個(gè)座位Miss,isthisseattaken?[作v.]seat和sit的真正區(qū)別:sitvi.后不可直接加賓語Sitdown,please.請坐下。
Sitonthechair.請坐在椅子上。seatvt.后可直接加賓語常見形式為sbbeseated.實(shí)踐練習(xí)題:
Whenallthosepresent_____,hebeganhislecture.
A.sitB.setC.seatedD.wereseated答案為:Dplay[作n.]孩子們玩耍,游戲,玩playfellow游戲伙伴playground運(yùn)動(dòng)場playboy花花公子[作v.]play后接“球類”:playbasketball/football打籃球,踢足球
playchess下國際象棋play后必須接定冠詞the再加“樂器”:playtheviolin拉小提琴,playthefife吹笛子loudly[構(gòu)詞法]大部分adj.+ly變成adv.:loud+ly
變?yōu)閘oudly大聲地rude+ly
變?yōu)閞udely粗魯?shù)豣eautiful+ly
變?yōu)閎eautifully美麗地angry[經(jīng)典用法]
beangrywithsb
生某人的氣beangryat/aboutsth
為某事而生氣[擴(kuò)充學(xué)習(xí)]cross生氣的angry生氣的(英式)mad氣的發(fā)瘋(美式)beblueintheface氣得發(fā)紫attention[經(jīng)典用法]payattentiontosb/sth[比較學(xué)習(xí)]notice不用心去看attention用心去盯著[口語應(yīng)用]Attention,please!請大家注意!Attention!立正!Atease!放松!bear[作n.]熊polarbear北極熊
koala考拉grizzly灰熊[作v.]同義詞:bear,stand忍受Mysistercannotbearmouseinthehouse.
屋子里有耗子,我姐姐可無法忍受。endure忍受Talentisenduringpatience.天才就是持續(xù)不斷地忍耐。[作n.]事情thing泛指事情matter一般指麻煩的事情
What’sthematter?business私人事情
It‘snoneofmybusiness.affair事務(wù)、事件(較正式)
internationalaffairs,loveaffairsbusiness[作n.]生意、出差dobusinesswithsb
和某人做生意Businessisbusiness.公事公辦onbusiness出差“Bill,wouldyoucometoPekinguniversity?”“Sorry,Ican’t.I’monbusinessinShanghainow.”LastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnottoenjoyit.Ayoungmanandyoungwomanweresittingbehindme.theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.icouldnotheartheactors.Ireturnedround.Ilookatthemanandthewomanangrily.theydidnotpayanyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedaround.Ican’thearaword!Isaidangrily.It’snoneofyourbusiness,theyoungmansaidrudely.Thisisaprivateconversation.TEXTtheatreLastweekIwentto
the
theatre.gotohospital去看病。gotothehospital去醫(yī)院(可以做任何事)。
Goto+目的地表示一種行為,“去做…..”Ihadaverygoodseat.seatHave/take
a/one’sgoodseat
請坐,比sitdown更有禮貌Theplaywasveryinteresting.Play戲Ididnotenjoyit.enjoy表示“喜歡”“享受”等,其后可接動(dòng)名詞作賓語
Childrenenjoyreadingstories2.其后接反身代詞,表示“過得快活”,Enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime
Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.
behindloudlyTheyweretalkingloudly.AngryangrilyIgotveryangry.1get+adj.(get是連系動(dòng)詞)
Insummeritdoesn'tgetdarkuntilaftereighto'clock.夏天,直到八點(diǎn)過后,天色才暗下來。
2get+done變成某種狀態(tài)(get是連系動(dòng)詞)
Don'tgetcaughtintherain.別遭雨淋了。
Icouldnotheartheactors.Iturnround.
也可用turnaroundturnout證明是,結(jié)果是Itturnedoutthatshedidn‘tgetthejob.
Ilookedthemanandthewomenangrily.Angrilyadv.生氣的Theydidnotpayanyattention.
1payattentiontosth/doingsth
例:Youmustpayattentiontoyourstudy.你必須專心學(xué)習(xí)。
2payattention+從句例:PleasepayattentiontowhatIamsaying.請注意我說的話.
Payattentionto
Icouldnotbearit.beare.g.Ican’tbearthepain.
1.Stand常用于否定2.Tolerate+v.ing/n.3.putupwith…常用語口語‘Ican’thearaword!’IsaidangrilyIt’snoneofyourbusiness.noneofyourbusiness不管你的事beonbusiness出差beinbusiness經(jīng)商N(yùn)one是不定代詞,意思是‘無人,無物(表三者或三者以上)Noneofthemoneywaswasted.Noone=nobody(只指人“無人”謂語動(dòng)詞永遠(yuǎn)用單數(shù))Theyoungmansaidrudely.Rudely無禮的,粗魯?shù)腡hisisaprivateconversation.privatePrivateschoolPublicschoolConversation一般用詞,指兩個(gè)人或更多人呼吸那個(gè)交換意見的交談Talk可與conversation互換,但當(dāng)talk用作復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)指正式的交談,six-partytalk六方會(huì)談Peacetalk和談ReadaloudandtellmethemeaningAprivateconversationgotothetheatretalkloudlygetangryturnround(around)payattentionIcouldnotbearit.It’snoneofyourbusinessrudelyPracticereadingonebyone注意模仿原文的語音語調(diào)寫作summarywriting.1、wheredidthewritergolastweek?2、didheenjoytheplayornot?3、whowassittingbehindhim?4、weretheytalkingloudly,ortheytalkingquietly?5、couldthewriterheartheactorsornot?6、didheturnaroundornot?7、whatdidhesay?8、didtheyoungmansay,“theplayisnotinteresting”ordidhesay,“thisisaprivateconversation”?關(guān)鍵句型keystructures.Simplestatements簡單陳述句就是用來告訴我們一件事情,陳述事實(shí)。陳述句、疑問句(包括一般、特殊、反意、選擇疑問句)祈使句、感嘆句。漢語:我喜歡秋天里在北方旅游。句子成分:主語(我)+謂語(喜歡)+賓語(旅游)+狀語(秋天里在北方)Thepolicemanarrestedthethief.警察逮捕了小偷。Thethiefarrestedthepoliceman.小偷逮捕的警察。Thethiefwasarrestedbythepoliceman.小偷被警察逮捕了。Grammar:主謂賓6123456When?Who?Which?What?actionWho?Which?What?How?Where?When?LastweekIwenttothetheatreIhadaverygoodseatTheplaywasveryinterestingIdidnotenjoyitAyoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindmetheyweretalkingloudly主語謂語賓語方式狀語/表語地點(diǎn)狀語時(shí)間狀語簡單句句子成分及結(jié)構(gòu)
主語:動(dòng)作的實(shí)施者(人或物)
謂語:動(dòng)作(動(dòng)詞)
賓語:動(dòng)作的承受者(人或物)
表語:用來說明主語的身份、性質(zhì)、品性、特征和狀態(tài)的.
eg:Heisast
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