UNIT

5MusicSectionA

ListeningandSpeaking人教版高中英語必修二

生活的苦難壓不垮我,我心中的歡樂不是我自己的,我把歡樂注進音樂,為的是讓全世界感到歡樂。——莫扎特Mozart:the

greatest

musician

of

all

timeMozartwasacomposer,possiblythegreatestmusicianofalltime.Heonlylived35yearsandhecomposed①morethan600piecesofmusic.MozartwasborninSalzburg,AustriaonJanuary27,1756.Hisfather,Leopold,wasabookbinder.Hewasalsoaviolinteacherandbecamefamouswhenhepublished②amethodofstudyfortheviolin.Mozartcomposedhisfirstsongwhenhewasfouryearsoldevenbeforehehadlearnedtoread.Shortlybeforehisfifthbirthdayhewasabletolearnascherzoin30minutes.Hepublishedhisfirstcompositionwhenhewaseightyearsold.

Oncehepickedupaviolinandthoughhehadneverhadaviolinlesson,hewasabletosightreadperfectlyapiecewrittenfortheviolin.AtalatertimewhilevisitingRomeheheardachoralworkbeingperformedandwasabletorememberitandwriteitdownnotefornote.Hisfatherwasamazed.Leopoldrealizedtheextraordinarycapabilitiesofhissonandknewpeoplewouldpaytoseehimperform③.Sothefamilywentonatourthatwouldtakethemtomanycountries.Betweentheagesofsevenandfifteen,theyoungMozartspenthalfofhistimeontours.Duringthesetours,Mozartheard,absorbed④,andlearnedvariousEuropeanmusicalidioms,eventuallycrystallizing(使結晶)hisownmaturestyle.Bythetimehewas14,Mozarthadcomposedmanypiecesfortheharpsichord(大鍵琴),pianoandviolin,aswellasfororchestras.Whilehewasstillateenager,MozartwasalreadyabigstarandtouredEuropegivingconcerts⑤.Hediedin1791.詞海拾貝①composevt.創作②publishvt.發表③performvt.表演④absorbvt.吸收⑤concertn.音樂會典句欣賞Mozartcomposedhisfirstsongwhenhewasfouryearsoldevenbeforehehadlearnedtoread.翻譯:莫扎特四歲時創作了他的第一首歌,這甚至是在他學會閱讀之前。分析:本句是一個復合句。Mozartcomposed...是主句,when和before引導的都是時間狀語從句。理解誘思1.WhatdoweknowaboutMozartwhenhewasachild?答案:Heshowedgreattalentformusic.2.WhatdoyouthinkofMozart?答案:Hewasoneofthegreatestmusiciansofalltime.ⅠⅡⅢclassicalenergysoulstringedⅠⅡⅢ弦樂器世界語言表演造句觸動心靈跟著……跳舞感覺像;想要與……相同給某人能量使某人想起;提醒某人某事ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.釋義匹配1.classical

A.thephysicalandmentalstrengththatmakeyouenabletodothings2.energy B.belongingtoatraditionalstyleorsetofideas3.soul C.astrongthreadmadeofseveralthreadstwistedtogether4.string D.thepartofapersonthatisnotphysical,andthatcontainstheircharacter,thoughts,andfeelings答案:1.B

2.A

3.D

4.CⅠⅡⅢⅢ.介詞填空1.Heplayedanothervideosothatpeoplecoulddance

themusic.

2.Withmyworking-classbackgroundIfeel

afishoutofwateramongthesepeople.

3.Theweatherofthisyearisnotthesame

thatofthepastyears.

4.Ifyouhadn’tremindedme

thismatter,Iwouldcertainlyhaveforgottenit.

5.Thereisareason

everyimportantthingthathappens.

to

likeas

of

for重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習1.energy

n.能源;能量;精力【課文原句】IliketolistentoitwhenIexercise.Itgivesmeenergy.我鍛煉時喜歡聽,它給我能量。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯精講】energy是名詞,意為“能源;能量;精力”。Wewillalsohavetorelymoreonrenewableenergy,suchassolarandwindpower.我們也必須更多地依靠像太陽能和風能這樣的可再生能源。Whenyouconcentrateononetask,youwillfindyouhaveenergythatyoudidn’tevenknowyouhad.當你集中精力于一項任務時,你會發現你擁有甚至自己都不知道的能量。Whilesittingintheclassroomanddoingmypapers,Ifeltconfidentandwasfullofenergy.我坐在教室里做試卷時感到信心十足、精力旺盛。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】【易混辨析】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習Itmaytakeafewweeksforyoutobuildupyourstrengthagain.可能需要幾個星期你才能恢復體力。Theforceoftheexplosionbrokethewindowsofseveralbuildings.爆炸的沖擊力震碎了幾棟樓房的窗戶。Humansocietieshavethepowertosolvetheproblemsconfrontingthem.人類社會有能力解決面臨的問題。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習2.feel

like想要;摸起來像【課文原句】Classicalmusicmakesmefeel

likeI’msittingbesideaquietstreamandenjoyingnature.古典音樂讓我覺得像坐在一條寧靜的溪流旁,享受著大自然?！驹~匯精講】feellike是動詞短語,意為“想要;摸起來像”,后面可接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語。Iamverythirstyandfeel

likeadrinknow.我很渴,現在想喝點飲料。Ifeel

likegoingrockclimbingwithyouthisweekend.這周末我想和你一起去攀巖。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【易混辨析】Iwould

liketohaveacopyofdictionary.我想買一本字典。Whatwouldyouliketodo?你想做什么?重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習This

will

help

you

make

it

easier

to

understand.這有助于你使它更容易理解?！揪涫狡饰觥烤渲袨椤癿akeit+adj.+forsbtodosth”句型,其中it作形式賓語。Berners-LeemadeitpossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet,notjustuniversitiesandthearmy.伯納斯·李使每個人都能使用因特網,而不僅僅是大學和軍隊使用。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【句式拓展】(1)make+it+形容詞/名詞+that從句make+it+形容詞/名詞+todo不定式make+it+nogood/nouse/novalue...+doingsth(2)常用于這種句型的動詞:make,think,consider,find,feel等。Susanmadeitcleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.蘇珊清楚地跟我表明她希望為自己創造新的生活。Iconsideritnousequarrellingwithhimaboutit.我認為就這件事情和他爭吵是沒有用的。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習Ⅰ.選詞填空1.Iwasmovedbecausethemusic

mysoul.

答案:touched2.Solvingthe

problemisveryimportantatpresent.

答案:energy3.Takeafriend’srecommendationevenifitdoesn’t

veryinteresting.

答案:sound4.You’ll

betterafteragoodnight’ssleep.

答案:feel5.Theremust

agreementofaverbandasubjectinpersonandnumber.

答案:existtouch,exist,energy,sound,feel重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習Ⅱ.單句填空1.Howdoesthiskindofmusicmakeyou

(feel)?

答案:feel2.Takethismapwithyou.Itwil