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湖南省湘潭市湘鄉第四中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thelearnedscholar_______thequestionraisedbytheaudiencehowlifebegan.A.cameupwith
B.tookadvantageof
C.benefitedfrom
D.threwlightupon參考答案:D2.Therewerenotickets
forFriday’sperformances.
A.usable
B.available
C.reasonable
D.suitable參考答案:B3.—______wasitthatyoumanagedtogetyourselfexcusedthistime?Aflattireortheheavytraffic?
—Whatareyoutalkingabout?Mybikereallybrokedown.A.How
B.What C.Why
D.Where參考答案:D4.
Itisintheirabilitytospeak________humans________fromanimals.A.which;differ
B.that;different
C.which;different
D.that;differ參考答案:D5.–______hewantsustodo?–Ihavenoidea.Butwhynotgivehimcall?A.Whatsupposesthat
B.WhatdoyousupposeC.Doyousupposewhat
D.Dowhathesupposes參考答案:B6.Manyparentscomplainthatchildren
theTVhopelessly.
A.arebecomingaddictedto
B.havebecomeaddictedto
C.havebecomeaddictedwith
D.haveaddictedto參考答案:B14.Theteachersarebusy________theexampaperswhilethestudentsarebusy________theexam.A.prepare,preparefo
B.preparing,preparingforC.preparefor,prepare
D.preparingfor,preparing參考答案:B略8.Iwouldappreciate_______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.A.you
B.\C.it
D.that參考答案:C句意:坦率地說,如果這批貨物被盡快發送出去,我將不勝感激。Iwouldappreciateitif如果……我將不勝感激,是固定用法,選C。9.Ifyouaretosucceed,_______tothejobafterfindingtheproperwaytodoit. A.beingdevoted B.devoted C.devote D.bedevoted參考答案:D10.------Mom,isDadcomingtopickusup?------Yes,Iamsurehe_________ontheplatformwhenwepullintothestation.A.stands
B.stoodC.hasstood
D.willbestanding參考答案:D【分析】考查時態。【詳解】句意:——媽媽,爸爸會來接我們嗎?——會的,我確信當我們進站時他會正站在站臺上。根據句意whenwepullintothestation指的是將來的時間,stand則是將來正在進行的動作,要用將來進行時態。故選D。11.—Doyoufeellike___________thereorshallwetakeabus?
—I'dliketowalk,butsincethereisnotimeleft,I'dratherwe___________ataxi.A.towalk;take
B.walking;took
C.towalk;took
D.walking;take參考答案:B12.--TheMP3costmealmost2000Yuan.--Well,itwascrazyofyoutospendsomuchmoney____youcouldbuyacheaperone.A.when
B.unless
C.if
D.because參考答案:A13.Youwererudetoyoursister,_____youshouldmakeanapologytoher.A.whom
B.forwhich
C.forwhom
D.which參考答案:B14.__________foryourhelp,wewouldneverhavebeenabletogetoverthedifficulties.A.Haditnot
B.
Ifitwerenot
C.Ifwehadnotbeen
D.Haditnotbeen參考答案:D15.—Isthemanoursales-manager?—No,it______notbehim
heneverplayscards.A.must
B.can
C.will
D.may參考答案:B考查情態動詞用法。這里表否定推測,故用can。16.—CouldIborrowyourcarforawhile?—
Iwon’tuseittoday.A.Byallmeans.
B.Nevermind.C.Youarewelcome.
D.Sorry,youcan’t.參考答案:A17.Anewcinema________here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.
A.willbebuilt
B.isbuilt
C.hasbeenbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt參考答案:D二、新的題型18.ConflictResolution(解決)Conflictisanormalpartofanyhealthyrelationship.Afterall,twopeoplecan’tbeexpectedtoagreeoneverythingallthetime.38.Conflictsmayberesolvedinpositiveornegativeways.Whenthey’rehandledinapositiveway,theyprovideanopportunitytostrengthenthebond.39.Thefollowingisapracticalfive-stepprocessforconflictresolution.◆Agreethatyoudisagree.Makecleartheissuethatiscausingthedisagreement.Answerthequestion“Whatisthisdisagreementabout?”◆Taketurnstalkingandlistening.Usetalkingandlisteningskillstohaveaconversationabouttheproblem.40.Eachpersonshouldalsohaveanopportunitytolistentotheotherperson’spointofview.◆Restatewhatyouhear.Reflectwhattheotherpersonsaystofigureouthisorherthoughtandfeelings.41.◆Comeupwithasolution.Thinkofideasthatmaysolvetheproblem.Youbothshouldagreeonthesolutionyouchoose.◆42.Ifyouareunableorunwillingtoreachasolution,contactanunbiased(無偏見的)personwhocanofferobjectiveandpracticalsuggestions.A.Getoutsidehelpifyouneedit.B.Stateyourpointofviewtoothers.C.Askquestionsifyoudon’tunderstand.D.Butwhenmismanaged,theycandamagearelationship.E.Eachpersonshouldhaveanopportunitytosaywhathethinks.F.Learninghowtoresolveconflictshelpsrelationshipsrunmoresmoothly.G.Andwhenhandledinarespectfulway,theycontributetotherelationship.參考答案:38.F39.D40.E41.C42.A本文就如何解決沖突介紹了解決沖突的五個步驟。38.F根據上文“沖突是任何健康關系的正常部分。畢竟,兩個人不能指望在任何時候所有事情上都達成一致。”再根據下面內容是如何解決沖突,故F項“學會如何解決沖突有助于關系更順暢地運行。”承上啟下,符合語境。conflicts是關鍵詞。39.D根據上句“當他們以積極的方式被處理時,他們提供了加強關系的機會。”與段首句中的positive呼應,D項“當管理不善時,他們可以破壞關系。”與段首句中的negative呼應,故選D。40.E根據下句“每個人也應該有機會傾聽對方的意見。”故上句的意思是“每個人都應該有機會說出自己的想法。”故選E。Eachperson和also是關鍵詞。41.C根據上句“深思其他人所說的話來理解他或她的想法和感受。”再根據本段小標題Restatewhatyouhear.(重申你所聽到的)。故C項“如果你不明白就問。”符合語境。42.A此空應該是一個小標題。根據本段后面內容說“如果你不能或不愿達成解決方案,聯系一個可以提供客觀和實際建議的無偏見的人。”故A項“如果需要,可以尋求外部幫助。”符合本段內容。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyouareasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirpositions.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketodispleasepeople.Soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tquitesureofyourself.
Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.Youalwayssticktoyourownopinionsorjudgment,butyoudon’traiseyourhopetoomuch.Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.
Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou’reoftendefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertoonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.
Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell—balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweakness.You’reusuallycareful.Youbelieveinyourself.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetsad.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitmakespeopleratherangry.56.Accordingtothepassage,aperson,whoisnotwillingtochangehismindandhardtodealwith,probablysleeps___.A.onhisside
B.onhisback
C.curledup
D.onhisstomach57.Ifapersonpreferstosleepcurledupratherthanonhisback,hemaybewellcontentto____.A.dothingspersonally.
B.stayaloneC
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