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2022年湖南省岳陽市市云溪區道仁磯中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.When__________theroad,youcan’tbetoocareful.A.
crossing
B.
cross
C.
tocross
D.
crossed參考答案:A2.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger___itwas20yearsago,___itwassopoorlyequipped.
A.what,when
B.that,which
C.what,which
D.which,that參考答案:A略3._______lateyouare,wewillwaitforyoutocometohavedinner.
A.Whenever
B.Whatever
C.However
D.Wherever參考答案:C4.Thejoyoflifeisadeepspring.Onlywhendiggingdeep______clearandsweetwater.A.youcandraw
B.didyoudraw
C.canyoudraw
D.youdraw參考答案:C略33.Whenaskedwhyshestudiedjournalism,SangLansaidshedidso______forahostofasportsprogram.A.training
B.beingtrained
C.tohavetrained
D.tobetrained參考答案:D略6.Ihadhopedtogettothemeeting,butIfoundatthelastminutethatIcouldn’t__________it.A.try
B.meet
C.make
D.get參考答案:C7.
________and
the
mousewascaught.A.
Up
the
cat
jumped
B.
The
cat
up
jumped
C.
Up
jumped
the
cat
D.
Jumped
up
the
cat
參考答案:C8.Howabouttaking
short
break?Iwanttomake—call.A.the,a
B.a,the
C.the,the
D.a,a參考答案:D9.Look!Whathashappened.I’dratheryou______heraboutthebadnews.A.wouldnottell
B.hadn’ttold
C.didn’ttell
D.hasn’ttold參考答案:B10.Apartfrombeinggoodatteamwork,heistall,strongandathletic.________,heisthebestchoiceforthecomingbasketballmatch.A.Allinall
B.Inaddition
C.Afterall
D.Bytheway參考答案:A11.Itishumanactivitiesontheearththatareto_______globalwarming.A.takeup
B.beblamedfor
C.sweepup
D.blamefor參考答案:D12.—CanIsmokehere?—Sorry.Wedon’tallow_____here.A.peoplesmoking
B.peoplesmoke
C.tosmoke
D.smoking參考答案:D24.Thereisnothingaseasyas______ourparentstoraisetheirexpectationsofustoohigh.A.ofB.to
C.byD.for參考答案:D略14.Agoodidea_________
to
him,andheknew_______todonext.
A.happened,what
B.appeared,how
C.occurred,what
D.arrived,how
參考答案:C略15.______hereadinterestedhisyoungerbrother.A.Nomatterwhat
B.Whatever
C.Nomatterhow
D.However參考答案:B16.—Didyouvisitthefamousculturalrelicslastmonth?—No,we
it,butwespenttoomuchtineshopping.A.couldhavevisited
B.mighthavevisited
C.musthavevisited
D.wouldhavevisited參考答案:D17.Infrontofthetemple_______whichcameheretobeinsearchofthewantedperson.A.severalpolicecarswere
B.wereseveralpolicecars
C.wasseveralpolicecars
D.severalpolicecarswas參考答案:b略二、新的題型18.Howdoactorsandactressesmemorizehundredsoflines?Memorizinglinestakespracticeandconstantrepetition.However,thereareafewwaystomakethememorizationprocessrunsmoothlyandquickly.___16___Formostperformers,thereisnoquickerwayofmemorizinglines.Tolearnlines,anactormustrecitetheplayloudoverandoveragain.Mostrehearsals(彩排)encouragethisbyrunningthroughthelinesorhavinga“readthrough”.Bythetimeopeningnightarrives,mostactorshavespokentheirlineshundredsoftimes.Listentoyourcastmembers.Sometimesinexperiencedactorsspendrehearsalsjustlookingatfellowperformers,waitingpatientlytosaytheirnextline.___17___
Thiswillhelptheactorlearnhislinesbetterbecausethecontextofthedialogueisabsorbed.___18___Becausethereisoftennotenoughrehearsaltime,manyperformersfindwaystolistentotheplay’sdialogueduringeverydayactivities.TheyuseataperecorderoranMP4playertolistentothelinesfromeachrelevantscene(劇情).Someactorsprefertorecordthelinesofallthecharacters,includingtheirown.___19___
Otherslikerecordingthelinesoffellowcastmembers(參演人員),andtheyleaveablankspacesothattheycaninserttheirdialoguewhilelisteningtotherecording.Thinkpositivelyanddon’tpanic.Mostactorswillexperiencestagefrightbeforetheopeningnight.Actorsforgetlinesnowandthen.Whenithappens,however,mostofthetimetheaudiencenevernotice.Ifyouforgetalineinthemiddleofyourperformance,don’tfreeze.Stayincharacter.Keepthescenegoingtothebestofyourability.Ifunfortunatelyyouforgetalineonce,youwillprobablyneverforgetthatlineeveragain.___20___A.Recordyourlines.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Readlinesloudandrepeatthem.D.Readlinesloudandremembertheminaflash.E.Sometimesembarrassmentisthetoughestmethodofmemorization.F.Then,theynotonlylistencarefully,buttheyalsospeakallofthelines.G.Instead,theyshouldbelisteningcarefully,respondingincharacteratalltimes.參考答案:16.C
17.G
18.A
19.F
20.E【分析】本文是一篇說明文,很多演員在表演的時候會忘記自己的臺詞。文章這作者提出了四條記住臺詞的有效建議。【16題詳解】根據本段第二句“Tolearnlines,anactormustrecitetheplayloudoverandoveragain.”可知要想記住臺詞,演員必需要大聲反復背誦。C項“Readlinesloudandrepeatthem.”與主旨一致。所以要選C項。【17題詳解】橫線后一句“
Thiswillhelptheactorlearnhislinesbetterbecausethecontextofthedialogueisabsorbed.”告訴我們橫線句的做法可以幫助演員更好記住臺詞,是因為對話的語境被理解了。那就要求演員在彩排的時候不要只是看著其他人表演,等待自己的演出。而是應該一直都認真聽,以相符的角色在回應。G項“Instead,theyshouldbelisteningcarefully,respondingincharacteratalltimes.”符合上下文語境,所以選擇G項。【18題詳解】根據本段中前兩句“Becausethereisoftennotenoughrehearsaltime,manyperformersfindwaystolistentotheplay’sdialogueduringeverydayactivities.TheyuseataperecorderoranMP4playertolistentothelinesfromeachrelevantscene(劇情).”因為演員的彩排時間不多,所以他們可以用收音機或MP4把臺詞錄下來,然后反復聽每段劇情里的臺詞。A項“Recordyourlines”與本段內容一致,所以選擇A項。【19題詳解】橫線前句“Someactorsprefertorecordthelinesofallthecharacters,includingtheirown.”中提及一些演員把所有角色的臺詞都錄下來了,他們不僅仔細聽自己的臺詞還練習其他人的臺詞,提高對臺詞的理解,利于記住自己的臺詞。F項“Then,theynotonlylistencarefully,buttheyalsospeakallofthelines.”符合上下文語境,所以選擇F項。【20題詳解】橫線前句“Ifunfortunatelyyouforgetalineonce,youwillprobablyneverforgetthatlineeveragain.”告訴我們如果你曾經忘記過一段臺詞,以后你再也不會忘記它了。因為這段尷尬的經歷永遠留在你的記憶里。E項“Sometimesembarrassmentisthetoughestmethodofmemorization.”符合上下文語境,故選擇E項。【點睛】本文小題3的答案依據是本段中前兩句“Becausethereisoftennotenough….TheyuseataperecorderoranMP4playertolistentothelinesfromeachrelevantscene(劇情).”因為演員的彩排時間不多,所以他們可以用收音機或MP4把臺詞錄下來,然后反復聽每段劇情里的臺詞。通過這種方法記住臺詞,由此推理出答案是“Recordyourlines.”這是根據因果關系推理答案。
在做題時最重要的是要讀懂空白前后的句子,明白這幾句話的確切意思,然后根據意思的連貫性或邏輯性從選項中選取正確答案。在讀懂意思的基礎上,判斷它們之間的關系來進一步確認答案。因果關系主要指前后的句子有著原因和結果之間的關系,這種關系往往說明了前因后果或者前果后因等情況。表示因果關系的連詞有Asaresult結果------,thus/therefore因此,so(such)如此------以至于等三、閱讀理解19.Oneofthequalitiesthatmostpeopleadmireinothersisthewillingnesstoadmitone’smistakes.Itisextremelyhardsometimestosayasimplethinglike“Iwaswrongaboutthat,”anditisevenhardertosay,“Iwaswrong,andyouwererightaboutthat.”Ihadanexperiencerecentlywithsomeoneadmittingtomethathehadmadeamistakefifteenyearsago.HetoldmehehadbeenthemanagerofacertainstoreintheneighborhoodwhereIgrewup,andheaskedmeifIrememberedtheeggboxes.ThenhetalkedofanincidentandIbegantorememberit.Iwasabouteightyearsoldatthattime,andIhadgoneintothestorewithmymothertodotheweeklyshopping.Onthatspecialday,Imusthavefoundmywaytothefooddepartmentwheretheincidenttookplace.Theremusthavebeenaspecialsaleoneggsthatdaybecausetherewasabigshowofeggsindozenandhalf-dozenboxes.Theboxeswereputthreeorfourfeethigh.Imusthavestoppedinfrontofthemtoadmiretheshow.Justthenawomancamebypushinghershoppingcartandknockedoffthepileofboxes.Forsomereasons,Idecideditwasuptometoputtheboxesbacktogether,soIwenttowork.Themanagerheardthenoiseandcamepushingovertoseewhathadhappened.Whenheappeared,Iwasonmykneescheckingsomeoftheboxestoseeifanyoftheeggswerebroken,buttohimitlookedasthoughIwasthepersonwhowastoblame.Hescoldedmeloudlyandwantedmetopayforanybrokeneggs.MyfaceturnedredandItriedtoexplain,butitdidnogood.EventhoughIquicklyforgottheincident,butthemanagerdidnot.5.Howoldwastheauthorwhenhewrotethisarticle?A.About8yearsold.
B.About18yearsold.C.About23yearsold.
D.About15yearsold.6.Whowastoblameforknockingoffthepileofboxes?A.Theauthor.
B.Themanager.C.Awoman.
D.Theauthor’smother.7.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTTRUE?A.Thewomanwhoknockedoffthepileofboxeswasseriouslyscoldedbythemanager.B.Theauthorwasloudlyscoldedbythemanager.C.Awomancarelesslyknockedoffthepileofboxes.D.Itwastheauthorwhotriedtoputtheboxesbacktogether.8.Thetoneoftheart
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